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author | dkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk> | 2004-05-20 21:18:44 (GMT) |
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committer | dkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk> | 2004-05-20 21:18:44 (GMT) |
commit | 136a8d9c345ceacdf8e3f271941fed791a2bd314 (patch) | |
tree | c80f83d3cc67347c72913c645346f1404794d0f5 /doc/fconfigure.n | |
parent | 9478d8fca0ecff55cdeb771cea0d765ead777c5d (diff) | |
download | tcl-136a8d9c345ceacdf8e3f271941fed791a2bd314.zip tcl-136a8d9c345ceacdf8e3f271941fed791a2bd314.tar.gz tcl-136a8d9c345ceacdf8e3f271941fed791a2bd314.tar.bz2 |
Added examples.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/fconfigure.n')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/fconfigure.n | 63 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/doc/fconfigure.n b/doc/fconfigure.n index 12609f5..dcea8cd 100644 --- a/doc/fconfigure.n +++ b/doc/fconfigure.n @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: fconfigure.n,v 1.9 2004/03/17 18:14:12 das Exp $ +'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: fconfigure.n,v 1.10 2004/05/20 21:18:44 dkf Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH fconfigure n 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" @@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ during either input or output. This mode is typically used on UNIX platforms. .RE .PP - .SH "STANDARD CHANNELS" .PP The Tcl standard channels (\fBstdin\fR, \fBstdout\fR, and \fBstderr\fR) @@ -201,6 +200,66 @@ will also support any special option according to their current type. If, for example, a Tcl application is started by the \fBinet\fR super-server common on Unix system its Tcl standard channels will be sockets and thus support the socket options. +.SH EXAMPLES +Instruct Tcl to always send output to \fBstdout\fR immediately, +whether or not it is to a terminal: +.CS +fconfigure stdout -buffering none +.CE + +Open a socket and read lines from it without ever blocking the +processing of other events: +.CS +set s [socket some.where.com 12345] +fconfigure $s -blocking 0 +fileevent $s readable "readMe $s" +proc readMe chan { + if {[gets $chan line] < 0} { + if {[eof $chan]} { + close $chan + return + } + # Could not read a complete line this time; Tcl's + # internal buffering will hold the partial line for us + # until some more data is available over the socket. + } else { + puts stdout $line + } +} +.CE + +Read a PPM-format image from a file: +.CS +# Open the file and put it into Unix ASCII mode +set f [open teapot.ppm] +fconfigure $f \-encoding ascii \-translation lf + +# Get the header +if {[gets $f] ne "P6"} { + error "not a raw\-bits PPM" +} + +# Read lines until we have got non-comment lines +# that supply us with three decimal values. +set words {} +while {[llength $words] < 3} { + gets $f line + if {[string match "#*" $line]} continue + lappend words {expand}[join [scan $line %d%d%d]] +} + +# Those words supply the size of the image and its +# overall depth per channel. +lassign $words xSize ySize depth + +# Now switch to binary mode to pull in the data, +# one byte per channel (red,gree,blue) per pixel. +fconfigure $f \-translation binary +set numDataBytes [expr {3 * $xSize * $ySize}] +set data [read $f $numDataBytes] + +close $f +.CE .SH "SEE ALSO" close(n), flush(n), gets(n), open(n), puts(n), read(n), socket(n), |