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authorrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT)
committerrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-03-26 14:45:59 (GMT)
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+'\"
+'\" Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
+'\" Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+'\" Copyright (c) 1993-1997 Bell Labs Innovations for Lucent Technologies
+'\"
+'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
+'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+'\"
+'\" SCCS: @(#) info.n 1.17 97/05/19 14:48:52
+'\"
+.so man.macros
+.TH info n 7.5 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
+.BS
+'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
+.SH NAME
+info \- Return information about the state of the Tcl interpreter
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBinfo \fIoption \fR?\fIarg arg ...\fR?
+.BE
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.PP
+This command provides information about various internals of the Tcl
+interpreter.
+The legal \fIoption\fR's (which may be abbreviated) are:
+.TP
+\fBinfo args \fIprocname\fR
+Returns a list containing the names of the arguments to procedure
+\fIprocname\fR, in order. \fIProcname\fR must be the name of a
+Tcl command procedure.
+.TP
+\fBinfo body \fIprocname\fR
+Returns the body of procedure \fIprocname\fR. \fIProcname\fR must be
+the name of a Tcl command procedure.
+.TP
+\fBinfo cmdcount\fR
+Returns a count of the total number of commands that have been invoked
+in this interpreter.
+.TP
+\fBinfo commands \fR?\fIpattern\fR?
+If \fIpattern\fR isn't specified,
+returns a list of names of all the Tcl commands in the current namespace,
+including both the built-in commands written in C and
+the command procedures defined using the \fBproc\fR command.
+If \fIpattern\fR is specified,
+only those names matching \fIpattern\fR are returned.
+Matching is determined using the same rules as for \fBstring match\fR.
+\fIpattern\fR can be a qualified name like \fBFoo::print*\fR.
+That is, it may specify a particular namespace
+using a sequence of namespace names separated by \fB::\fRs,
+and may have pattern matching special characters
+at the end to specify a set of commands in that namespace.
+If \fIpattern\fR is a qualified name,
+the resulting list of command names has each one qualified with the name
+of the specified namespace.
+.TP
+\fBinfo complete \fIcommand\fR
+Returns 1 if \fIcommand\fR is a complete Tcl command in the sense of
+having no unclosed quotes, braces, brackets or array element names,
+If the command doesn't appear to be complete then 0 is returned.
+This command is typically used in line-oriented input environments
+to allow users to type in commands that span multiple lines; if the
+command isn't complete, the script can delay evaluating it until additional
+lines have been typed to complete the command.
+.TP
+\fBinfo default \fIprocname arg varname\fR
+\fIProcname\fR must be the name of a Tcl command procedure and \fIarg\fR
+must be the name of an argument to that procedure. If \fIarg\fR
+doesn't have a default value then the command returns \fB0\fR.
+Otherwise it returns \fB1\fR and places the default value of \fIarg\fR
+into variable \fIvarname\fR.
+.TP
+\fBinfo exists \fIvarName\fR
+Returns \fB1\fR if the variable named \fIvarName\fR exists in the
+current context (either as a global or local variable), returns \fB0\fR
+otherwise.
+.TP
+\fBinfo globals \fR?\fIpattern\fR?
+If \fIpattern\fR isn't specified, returns a list of all the names
+of currently-defined global variables.
+Global variables are variables in the global namespace.
+If \fIpattern\fR is specified, only those names matching \fIpattern\fR
+are returned. Matching is determined using the same rules as for
+\fBstring match\fR.
+.TP
+\fBinfo hostname\fR
+Returns the name of the computer on which this invocation is being
+executed.
+.TP
+\fBinfo level\fR ?\fInumber\fR?
+If \fInumber\fR is not specified, this command returns a number
+giving the stack level of the invoking procedure, or 0 if the
+command is invoked at top-level. If \fInumber\fR is specified,
+then the result is a list consisting of the name and arguments for the
+procedure call at level \fInumber\fR on the stack. If \fInumber\fR
+is positive then it selects a particular stack level (1 refers
+to the top-most active procedure, 2 to the procedure it called, and
+so on); otherwise it gives a level relative to the current level
+(0 refers to the current procedure, -1 to its caller, and so on).
+See the \fBuplevel\fR command for more information on what stack
+levels mean.
+.TP
+\fBinfo library\fR
+Returns the name of the library directory in which standard Tcl
+scripts are stored.
+This is actually the value of the \fBtcl_library\fR
+variable and may be changed by setting \fBtcl_library\fR.
+See the \fBtclvars\fR manual entry for more information.
+.TP
+\fBinfo loaded \fR?\fIinterp\fR?
+Returns a list describing all of the packages that have been loaded into
+\fIinterp\fR with the \fBload\fR command.
+Each list element is a sub-list with two elements consisting of the
+name of the file from which the package was loaded and the name of
+the package.
+For statically-loaded packages the file name will be an empty string.
+If \fIinterp\fR is omitted then information is returned for all packages
+loaded in any interpreter in the process.
+To get a list of just the packages in the current interpreter, specify
+an empty string for the \fIinterp\fR argument.
+.TP
+\fBinfo locals \fR?\fIpattern\fR?
+If \fIpattern\fR isn't specified, returns a list of all the names
+of currently-defined local variables, including arguments to the
+current procedure, if any.
+Variables defined with the \fBglobal\fR and \fBupvar\fR commands
+will not be returned.
+If \fIpattern\fR is specified, only those names matching \fIpattern\fR
+are returned. Matching is determined using the same rules as for
+\fBstring match\fR.
+.TP
+\fBinfo nameofexecutable\fR
+Returns the full path name of the binary file from which the application
+was invoked. If Tcl was unable to identify the file, then an empty
+string is returned.
+.TP
+\fBinfo patchlevel\fR
+Returns the value of the global variable \fBtcl_patchLevel\fR; see
+the \fBtclvars\fR manual entry for more information.
+.TP
+\fBinfo procs \fR?\fIpattern\fR?
+If \fIpattern\fR isn't specified, returns a list of all the
+names of Tcl command procedures in the current namespace.
+If \fIpattern\fR is specified,
+only those procedure names in the current namespace
+matching \fIpattern\fR are returned.
+Matching is determined using the same rules as for
+\fBstring match\fR.
+.TP
+\fBinfo script\fR
+If a Tcl script file is currently being evaluated (i.e. there is a
+call to \fBTcl_EvalFile\fR active or there is an active invocation
+of the \fBsource\fR command), then this command returns the name
+of the innermost file being processed. Otherwise the command returns an
+empty string.
+.TP
+\fBinfo sharedlibextension\fR
+Returns the extension used on this platform for the names of files
+containing shared libraries (for example, \fB.so\fR under Solaris).
+If shared libraries aren't supported on this platform then an empty
+string is returned.
+.TP
+\fBinfo tclversion\fR
+Returns the value of the global variable \fBtcl_version\fR; see
+the \fBtclvars\fR manual entry for more information.
+.TP
+\fBinfo vars\fR ?\fIpattern\fR?
+If \fIpattern\fR isn't specified,
+returns a list of all the names of currently-visible variables.
+This includes locals and currently-visible globals.
+If \fIpattern\fR is specified, only those names matching \fIpattern\fR
+are returned. Matching is determined using the same rules as for
+\fBstring match\fR.
+\fIpattern\fR can be a qualified name like \fBFoo::option*\fR.
+That is, it may specify a particular namespace
+using a sequence of namespace names separated by \fB::\fRs,
+and may have pattern matching special characters
+at the end to specify a set of variables in that namespace.
+If \fIpattern\fR is a qualified name,
+the resulting list of variable names
+has each matching namespace variable qualified with the name
+of its namespace.
+
+.SH KEYWORDS
+command, information, interpreter, level, namespace, procedure, variable