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author | dkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk> | 2002-03-06 11:28:08 (GMT) |
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committer | dkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk> | 2002-03-06 11:28:08 (GMT) |
commit | e4b884c4fa1756e7818c02382f806000cd2ea5e5 (patch) | |
tree | 78d571981bb53b263276bc091d7bb36d14992feb /doc/lsearch.n | |
parent | e74b0de3694e8841aa1312d1b6bd69cad7a87a97 (diff) | |
download | tcl-e4b884c4fa1756e7818c02382f806000cd2ea5e5.zip tcl-e4b884c4fa1756e7818c02382f806000cd2ea5e5.tar.gz tcl-e4b884c4fa1756e7818c02382f806000cd2ea5e5.tar.bz2 |
TIP#81 implementation, tests and docs
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/lsearch.n')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/lsearch.n | 67 |
1 files changed, 56 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/doc/lsearch.n b/doc/lsearch.n index 48c24b8..30ce348 100644 --- a/doc/lsearch.n +++ b/doc/lsearch.n @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: lsearch.n,v 1.9 2001/11/14 23:38:39 hobbs Exp $ +'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: lsearch.n,v 1.10 2002/03/06 11:28:08 dkf Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH lsearch n 8.4 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" @@ -22,10 +22,19 @@ lsearch \- See if a list contains a particular element .PP This command searches the elements of \fIlist\fR to see if one of them matches \fIpattern\fR. If so, the command returns the index -of the first matching element. If not, the command returns \fB\-1\fR. -The \fIoption\fR arguments indicates how the elements of the list are to -be matched against \fIpattern\fR and it must have one of the following -values: +of the first matching element +.VS 8.4 +(unless the options \fB\-all\fR or \fB\-inline\fR are specified.) +.VE 8.4 +If not, the command returns \fB\-1\fR. The \fIoption\fR arguments +indicates how the elements of the list are to be matched against +\fIpattern\fR and it must have one of the following values: +.TP +\fB\-all\fR +.VS 8.4 +Changes the result to be the list of all matching indices (or all +matching values if \fB\-inline\fR is specified as well.) +.VE 8.4 .TP \fB\-ascii\fR The list elements are to be examined as ASCII strings. This option is only @@ -43,17 +52,30 @@ comparisons. This option is only meaningful when used with \fB\-exact\fR The list element must contain exactly the same string as \fIpattern\fR. .TP +\fB\-glob\fR +\fIPattern\fR is a glob-style pattern which is matched against each list +element using the same rules as the \fBstring match\fR command. +.TP \fB\-increasing\fR The list elements are sorted in increasing order. This option is only meaningful when used with \fB\-sorted\fR. .TP +\fB\-inline\fR +.VS 8.4 +The matching value is returned instead of its index (or an empty +string if no value matches.) If \fB\-all\fR is also specified, then +the result of the command is the list of all values that matched. +.VE 8.4 +.TP \fB\-integer\fR The list elements are to be compared as integers. This option is only meaningful when used with \fB\-exact\fR or \fB\-sorted\fR. .TP -\fB\-glob\fR -\fIPattern\fR is a glob-style pattern which is matched against each list -element using the same rules as the \fBstring match\fR command. +\fB\-not\fR +.VS 8.4 +This negates the sense of the match, returning the index of the first +non-matching value in the list. +.VE 8.4 .TP \fB\-real\fR The list elements are to be compared as floating-point values. This @@ -69,7 +91,16 @@ The list elements are in sorted order. If this option is specified, \fBlsearch\fR will use a more efficient searching algorithm to search \fIlist\fR. If no other options are specified, \fIlist\fR is assumed to be sorted in increasing order, and to contain ASCII strings. This -option cannot be used with \fB\-glob\fR or \fB\-regexp\fR. +option cannot be used with \fB\-all\fR, \fB\-glob\fR, \fB\-not\fR or +\fB\-regexp\fR. +.TP +\fB\-start\fR \fIindex\fR +.VS 8.4 +The list is searched starting at position \fIindex\fR. If \fIindex\fR +has the value \fBend\fR, it refers to the last element in the list, +and \fBend\-\fIinteger\fR refers to the last element in the list minus +the specified integer offset. +.VE 8.4 .PP If \fIoption\fR is omitted then it defaults to \fB\-glob\fR. If more than one of \fB\-exact\fR, \fB\-glob\fR, \fB\-regexp\fR, and @@ -77,11 +108,25 @@ than one of \fB\-exact\fR, \fB\-glob\fR, \fB\-regexp\fR, and precendence. If more than one of \fB\-ascii\fR, \fB\-dictionary\fR, \fB\-integer\fR and \fB\-real\fR is specified, the option specified last takes precendence. If more than one of \fB\-increasing\fR and -\fB\-decreasing\fR is specified, the option specified last takes precedence. +\fB\-decreasing\fR is specified, the option specified last takes +precedence. + +.SH EXAMPLES +.VS 8.4 +.CS +lsearch {a b c d e} c => 2 +lsearch -all {a b c a b c} c => 2 5 +lsearch -data {a20 b35 c47} b* => b35 +lsearch -data -not {a20 b35 c47} b* => a20 +lsearch -all -data -not {a20 b35 c47} b* => a20 c47 +lsearch -all -not {a20 b35 c47} b* => 0 2 +lsearch -start 3 {a b c a b c} c => 5 +.CE +.VE 8.4 .SH "SEE ALSO" .VS 8.4 -list(n), lappend(n), lindex(n), linsert(n), llength(n), +foreach(n), list(n), lappend(n), lindex(n), linsert(n), llength(n), lset(n), lsort(n), lrange(n), lreplace(n) .VE |