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authordkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk>2004-04-16 12:58:52 (GMT)
committerdkf <donal.k.fellows@manchester.ac.uk>2004-04-16 12:58:52 (GMT)
commitac2d6518c3178b2a08cd39eafe3c1639390eb047 (patch)
treefd5b8a8bb1822bb2f372dd762bf8aa68f60e25f6 /doc/socket.n
parent0edcd84dd859277b50c6666a4d90101a67c76746 (diff)
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Added example from [Patch 936245] from David Welton.
Also some other minor bits of doc cleanup.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/socket.n')
-rw-r--r--doc/socket.n32
1 files changed, 29 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/socket.n b/doc/socket.n
index 70167f8..35d7671 100644
--- a/doc/socket.n
+++ b/doc/socket.n
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
'\"
-'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: socket.n,v 1.9 2003/05/15 18:41:17 hobbs Exp $
+'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: socket.n,v 1.10 2004/04/16 12:58:52 dkf Exp $
.so man.macros
.TH socket n 8.0 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
.BS
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ to connect to; there must be a server accepting connections on
this port. \fIPort\fR is an integer port number
(or service name, where supported and understood by the host operating
system) and \fIhost\fR
-is either a domain-style name such as \fBwww.sunlabs.com\fR or
+is either a domain-style name such as \fBwww.tcl.tk\fR or
a numerical IP address such as \fB127.0.0.1\fR.
Use \fIlocalhost\fR to refer to the host on which the command is invoked.
.PP
@@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ returns immediately and \fBfblocked\fR on the socket returns 1.
If the \fB\-server\fR option is specified then the new socket
will be a server for the port given by \fIport\fR (either an integer
or a service name, where supported and understood by the host
-operating system).
+operating system; if \fIport\fR is zero, the operating system will
+allocate a free port to the server socket which may be discovered by
+using \fBfconfigure\fR to read the \fB\-sockname\fR option).
Tcl will automatically accept connections to the given port.
For each connection Tcl will create a new channel that may be used to
communicate with the client. Tcl then invokes \fIcommand\fR
@@ -144,6 +146,30 @@ or bound. If the host name cannot be computed, the second element of the
list is identical to the address, its first element.
.PP
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+Here is a very simple time server:
+
+.CS
+proc Server {channel clientaddr clientport} {
+ puts "Connection from $clientaddr registered"
+ puts $channel [clock format [clock seconds]]
+ close $channel
+}
+
+socket -server Server 9900
+vwait forever
+.CE
+
+And here is the corresponding client to talk to the server:
+
+.CS
+set server localhost
+set sockChan [socket $server 9900]
+gets $sockChan line
+close $sockChan
+puts "The time on $server is $line"
+.CE
+
.SH "SEE ALSO"
fconfigure(n), flush(n), open(n), read(n)