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author | ericm <ericm> | 2000-01-12 19:36:41 (GMT) |
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committer | ericm <ericm> | 2000-01-12 19:36:41 (GMT) |
commit | 85c2e86dee67763530bff5f6e74d349cf03cd50c (patch) | |
tree | 484393b654e225d648a34ed094b280893003a67b /doc | |
parent | ada01064f7bee2a0d9103cbf33a62d95fc4f5ea0 (diff) | |
download | tcl-85c2e86dee67763530bff5f6e74d349cf03cd50c.zip tcl-85c2e86dee67763530bff5f6e74d349cf03cd50c.tar.gz tcl-85c2e86dee67763530bff5f6e74d349cf03cd50c.tar.bz2 |
* doc/tests/clock.test: Added numerous tests for clock scan.
* doc/generic/tclGetDate.y: Fixed some shift/reduce conflicts in
clock grammar.
* doc/doc/clock.n: Added documentation for new supported clock
scan formats and additional explanation of daylight savings time
correction algorithm.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/clock.n | 258 |
1 files changed, 65 insertions, 193 deletions
diff --git a/doc/clock.n b/doc/clock.n index ed3daa9..2075e96 100644 --- a/doc/clock.n +++ b/doc/clock.n @@ -1,193 +1,65 @@ -'\" -'\" Copyright (c) 1992-1995 Karl Lehenbauer and Mark Diekhans. -'\" Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. -'\" Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Scriptics Corporation -'\" -'\" This documentation is derived from the time and date facilities of -'\" TclX, by Mark Diekhans and Karl Lehenbauer. -'\" -'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution -'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. -'\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: clock.n,v 1.4 1999/09/21 04:20:35 hobbs Exp $ -'\" -.so man.macros -.TH clock n 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" -.BS -'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below! -.SH NAME -clock \- Obtain and manipulate time -.SH SYNOPSIS -\fBclock \fIoption\fR ?\fIarg arg ...\fR? -.BE - -.SH DESCRIPTION -.PP -This command performs one of several operations that may obtain -or manipulate strings or values that represent some notion of -time. The \fIoption\fR argument determines what action is carried -out by the command. The legal \fIoptions\fR (which may be -abbreviated) are: -.TP -.VS 8.3 -\fBclock clicks\fR ?\fB\-milliseconds\fR? -Return a high-resolution time value as a system-dependent integer -value. The unit of the value is system-dependent but should be the -highest resolution clock available on the system such as a CPU cycle -counter. If \fB\-milliseconds\fR is specified, then the value is -guaranteed to be of millisecond granularity. -This value should only be used for the relative measurement -of elapsed time. -.VE 8.3 -.TP -\fBclock format \fIclockValue\fR ?\fB\-format \fIstring\fR? ?\fB\-gmt \fIboolean\fR? -Converts an integer time value, typically returned by -\fBclock seconds\fR, \fBclock scan\fR, or the \fBatime\fR, \fBmtime\fR, -or \fBctime\fR options of the \fBfile\fR command, to human-readable -form. If the \fB\-format\fR argument is present the next argument is a -string that describes how the date and time are to be formatted. -Field descriptors consist of a \fB%\fR followed by a field -descriptor character. All other characters are copied into the result. -Valid field descriptors are: -.RS -.IP \fB%%\fR -Insert a %. -.IP \fB%a\fR -Abbreviated weekday name (Mon, Tue, etc.). -.IP \fB%A\fR -Full weekday name (Monday, Tuesday, etc.). -.IP \fB%b\fR -Abbreviated month name (Jan, Feb, etc.). -.IP \fB%B\fR -Full month name. -.IP \fB%c\fR -Locale specific date and time. -.IP \fB%d\fR -Day of month (01 - 31). -.IP \fB%H\fR -Hour in 24-hour format (00 - 23). -.IP \fB%I\fR -Hour in 12-hour format (00 - 12). -.IP \fB%j\fR -Day of year (001 - 366). -.IP \fB%m\fR -Month number (01 - 12). -.IP \fB%M\fR -Minute (00 - 59). -.IP \fB%p\fR -AM/PM indicator. -.IP \fB%S\fR -Seconds (00 - 59). -.IP \fB%U\fR -Week of year (00 - 52), Sunday is the first day of the week. -.IP \fB%w\fR -Weekday number (Sunday = 0). -.IP \fB%W\fR -Week of year (00 - 52), Monday is the first day of the week. -.IP \fB%x\fR -Locale specific date format. -.IP \fB%X\fR -Locale specific time format. -.IP \fB%y\fR -Year without century (00 - 99). -.IP \fB%Y\fR -Year with century (e.g. 1990) -.IP \fB%Z\fR -Time zone name. -.RE -.sp -.RS -In addition, the following field descriptors may be supported on some -systems (e.g. Unix but not Windows): -.IP \fB%D\fR -Date as %m/%d/%y. -.IP \fB%e\fR -Day of month (1 - 31), no leading zeros. -.IP \fB%h\fR -Abbreviated month name. -.IP \fB%n\fR -Insert a newline. -.IP \fB%r\fR -Time as %I:%M:%S %p. -.IP \fB%R\fR -Time as %H:%M. -.IP \fB%t\fR -Insert a tab. -.IP \fB%T\fR -Time as %H:%M:%S. -.RE -.sp -.RS -If the \fB\-format\fR argument is not specified, the format string -"\fB%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y\fR" is used. If the \fB\-gmt\fR argument -is present the next argument must be a boolean which if true specifies -that the time will be formatted as Greenwich Mean Time. If false -then the local timezone will be used as defined by the operating -environment. -.RE -.TP -\fBclock scan \fIdateString\fR ?\fB\-base \fIclockVal\fR? ?\fB\-gmt \fIboolean\fR? -Convert \fIdateString\fR to an integer clock value (see \fBclock seconds\fR). -This command can parse and convert virtually any standard date and/or time -string, which can include standard time zone mnemonics. If only a time is -specified, the current date is assumed. If the string does not contain a -time zone mnemonic, the local time zone is assumed, unless the \fB\-gmt\fR -argument is true, in which case the clock value is calculated assuming -that the specified time is relative to Greenwich Mean Time. -.sp -If the \fB\-base\fR flag is specified, the next argument should contain -an integer clock value. Only the date in this value is used, not the -time. This is useful for determining the time on a specific day or -doing other date-relative conversions. -.sp -The \fIdateString\fR consists of zero or more specifications of the -following form: -.RS -.TP -\fItime\fR -A time of day, which is of the form: \fIhh\fR?\fI:mm\fR?\fI:ss\fR?? -?\fImeridian\fR? ?\fIzone\fR? or \fIhhmm \fR?\fImeridian\fR? -?\fIzone\fR?. If no meridian is specified, \fIhh\fR is interpreted on -a 24-hour clock. -.TP -\fIdate\fR -A specific month and day with optional year. The -acceptable formats are \fImm/dd\fR?\fI/yy\fR?, \fImonthname dd\fR -?, \fIyy\fR?, \fIdd monthname \fR?\fIyy\fR? and \fIday, dd monthname -yy\fR. The default year is the current year. If the year is less -.VS -than 100, we treat the years 00-68 as 2000-2068 and the years 69-99 -as 1969-1999. Not all platforms can represent the years 38-70, so -an error may result if these years are used. -.VE -.TP -\fIrelative time\fR -A specification relative to the current time. The format is \fInumber -unit\fR acceptable units are \fByear\fR, \fBfortnight\fR, \fBmonth\fR, \fBweek\fR, \fBday\fR, -\fBhour\fR, \fBminute\fR (or \fBmin\fR), and \fBsecond\fR (or \fBsec\fR). The -unit can be specified as a singular or plural, as in \fB3 weeks\fR. -These modifiers may also be specified: -\fBtomorrow\fR, \fByesterday\fR, \fBtoday\fR, \fBnow\fR, -\fBlast\fR, \fBthis\fR, \fBnext\fR, \fBago\fR. -.RE -.sp -.RS -The actual date is calculated according to the following steps. -First, any absolute date and/or time is processed and converted. -Using that time as the base, day-of-week specifications are added. -Next, relative specifications are used. If a date or day is -specified, and no absolute or relative time is given, midnight is -used. Finally, a correction is applied so that the correct hour of -the day is produced after allowing for daylight savings time -differences and the correct date is given when going from the end -of a long month to a short month. -.RE -.TP -\fBclock seconds\fR -Return the current date and time as a system-dependent integer value. The -unit of the value is seconds, allowing it to be used for relative time -calculations. The value is usually defined as total elapsed time from -an ``epoch''. You shouldn't assume the value of the epoch. - -.SH KEYWORDS -clock, date, time +PCL-CVS release R-2_0-Beta_2. Copyright (C) 1991-1995 Per Cederqvist +Pcl-cvs comes with absolutely no warranty; for details consult the manual. +This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain +conditions; again, consult the Texinfo manual for details. + +In directory : + * Modified ci ChangeLog + +In directory compat/: + +In directory doc/: + * Modified ci doc/clock.n + +In directory generic/: + Unknown generic/clock.lex + Unknown generic/foo + * Modified ci generic/tclDate.c + * Modified ci generic/tclGetDate.y + Unknown generic/y.tab.c + +In directory library/: + +In directory library/dde1.0/: + +In directory library/dde1.1/: + +In directory library/encoding/: + +In directory library/http1.0/: + +In directory library/http2.0/: + +In directory library/http2.1/: + +In directory library/msgcat1.0/: + +In directory library/opt0.1/: + +In directory library/opt0.4/: + +In directory library/reg1.0/: + +In directory library/tcltest1.0/: + +In directory mac/: + +In directory tests/: + * Modified ci tests/clock.test + +In directory tests/pkg/: + +In directory tests/pkg1/: + +In directory tools/: + +In directory tools/encoding/: + +In directory unix/: + Unknown unix/sttNrknd + Unknown unix/stuJRhh5 + +In directory unix/dltest/: + +In directory win/: +--------------------- End --------------------- |