diff options
-rw-r--r-- | ChangeLog | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/exec.n | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | generic/tclIOCmd.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/exec.test | 1388 |
4 files changed, 739 insertions, 707 deletions
@@ -1,21 +1,27 @@ +2006-12-04 Donal K. Fellows <dkf@users.sf.net> + + TIP#267 IMPLEMENTATION + + * generic/tclIOCmd.c (Tcl_ExecObjCmd): Added -ignorestderr option, + * tests/exec.test, doc/exec.n: loosely from [Patch 1476191] + 2006-12-04 Don Porter <dgp@users.sourceforge.net> * generic/tclCompExpr.c: Added implementation for the CompileExprTree() routine that can produce expression bytecode - directly from internal structures with no need to pass through - the Tcl_Token array representation. Still disabled by default. - #undef USE_EXPR_TOKENS to try it out. + directly from internal structures with no need to pass through the + Tcl_Token array representation. Still disabled by default. #undef + USE_EXPR_TOKENS to try it out. 2006-12-03 Don Porter <dgp@users.sourceforge.net> * generic/tclCompExpr.c: Added expr parsing routines that produce a different set of internal structures representing the parsed expression, as well as routines that go on to convert those structures - into the traditional Tcl_Token array format. Use of these routines - is currently disabled. #undef PARSE_DIRECT_EXPR_TOKENS to enable - them. These routines will only become really useful when more - routines that compile directly from the new internal structures are - completed. + into the traditional Tcl_Token array format. Use of these routines is + currently disabled. #undef PARSE_DIRECT_EXPR_TOKENS to enable them. + These routines will only become really useful when more routines that + compile directly from the new internal structures are completed. 2006-12-02 Donal K. Fellows <dkf@users.sf.net> @@ -1,11 +1,12 @@ '\" '\" Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California. '\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. +'\" Copyright (c) 2006 Donal K. Fellows. '\" '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: exec.n,v 1.14 2006/11/03 00:34:51 hobbs Exp $ +'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: exec.n,v 1.15 2006/12/04 23:13:20 dkf Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH exec n 8.5 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" @@ -30,6 +31,12 @@ they are treated as command-line switches and are not part of the pipeline specification. The following switches are currently supported: .TP 13 +\fB\-ignorestderr\fR +.VS 8.5 +Stops the \fBexec\fR command from treating the output of messages to the +pipeline's standard error channel as an error case. +.VE 8.5 +.TP 13 \fB\-keepnewline\fR Retains a trailing newline in the pipeline's output. Normally a trailing newline will be deleted. @@ -137,7 +144,10 @@ error messages describing the abnormal terminations; the \fB-errorcode\fR return option will contain additional information about the last abnormal termination encountered. If any of the commands writes to its standard error file and that -standard error isn't redirected, +standard error isn't redirected +.VS 8.5 +and \fB\-ignorestderr\fR is not specified, +.VE 8.5 then \fBexec\fR will return an error; the error message will include the pipeline's standard output, followed by messages about abnormal terminations (if any), followed by the standard error diff --git a/generic/tclIOCmd.c b/generic/tclIOCmd.c index e50c2c6..d3cc36a 100644 --- a/generic/tclIOCmd.c +++ b/generic/tclIOCmd.c @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. * - * RCS: @(#) $Id: tclIOCmd.c,v 1.36 2006/12/02 01:23:00 das Exp $ + * RCS: @(#) $Id: tclIOCmd.c,v 1.37 2006/12/04 23:13:20 dkf Exp $ */ #include "tclInt.h" @@ -801,18 +801,20 @@ Tcl_ExecObjCmd( Tcl_Channel chan; CONST char *argStorage[NUM_ARGS]; int argc, background, i, index, keepNewline, result, skip, length; + int ignoreStderr; static CONST char *options[] = { - "-keepnewline", "--", NULL + "-ignorestderr", "-keepnewline", "--", NULL }; enum options { - EXEC_KEEPNEWLINE, EXEC_LAST + EXEC_IGNORESTDERR, EXEC_KEEPNEWLINE, EXEC_LAST }; /* - * Check for a leading "-keepnewline" argument. + * Check for any leading option arguments. */ keepNewline = 0; + ignoreStderr = 0; for (skip = 1; skip < objc; skip++) { string = Tcl_GetString(objv[skip]); if (string[0] != '-') { @@ -824,6 +826,8 @@ Tcl_ExecObjCmd( } if (index == EXEC_KEEPNEWLINE) { keepNewline = 1; + } else if (index == EXEC_IGNORESTDERR) { + ignoreStderr = 1; } else { skip++; break; @@ -865,8 +869,8 @@ Tcl_ExecObjCmd( argv[i] = Tcl_GetString(objv[i + skip]); } argv[argc] = NULL; - chan = Tcl_OpenCommandChannel(interp, argc, argv, - (background ? 0 : TCL_STDOUT | TCL_STDERR)); + chan = Tcl_OpenCommandChannel(interp, argc, argv, (background ? 0 : + (ignoreStderr ? TCL_STDOUT : TCL_STDOUT|TCL_STDERR))); /* * Free the argv array if malloc'ed storage was used. @@ -1163,7 +1167,7 @@ RegisterTcpServerInterpCleanup( * smash when the interpreter will be * deleted. */ Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr; /* Entry for this record. */ - int new; /* Is the entry new? */ + int isNew; /* Is the entry new? */ hTblPtr = (Tcl_HashTable *) Tcl_GetAssocData(interp, "tclTCPAcceptCallbacks", NULL); @@ -1175,8 +1179,8 @@ RegisterTcpServerInterpCleanup( TcpAcceptCallbacksDeleteProc, (ClientData) hTblPtr); } - hPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(hTblPtr, (char *) acceptCallbackPtr, &new); - if (!new) { + hPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(hTblPtr, (char *) acceptCallbackPtr, &isNew); + if (!isNew) { Tcl_Panic("RegisterTcpServerCleanup: damaged accept record table"); } Tcl_SetHashValue(hPtr, (ClientData) acceptCallbackPtr); diff --git a/tests/exec.test b/tests/exec.test index b43da60..53bea03 100644 --- a/tests/exec.test +++ b/tests/exec.test @@ -1,688 +1,700 @@ -# Commands covered: exec -# -# This file contains a collection of tests for one or more of the Tcl -# built-in commands. Sourcing this file into Tcl runs the tests and -# generates output for errors. No output means no errors were found. -# -# Copyright (c) 1991-1994 The Regents of the University of California. -# Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. -# Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Scriptics Corporation. -# -# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution -# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. -# -# RCS: @(#) $Id: exec.test,v 1.25 2006/01/16 19:38:15 rmax Exp $ - -package require tcltest 2 -namespace import -force ::tcltest::* - -# All tests require the "exec" command. -# Skip them if exec is not defined. -testConstraint exec [llength [info commands exec]] -unset -nocomplain path -set path(echo) [makeFile { - puts -nonewline [lindex $argv 0] - foreach str [lrange $argv 1 end] { - puts -nonewline " $str" - } - puts {} - exit -} echo] - -set path(cat) [makeFile { - if {$argv == {}} { - set argv - - } - foreach name $argv { - if {$name == "-"} { - set f stdin - } elseif {[catch {open $name r} f] != 0} { - puts stderr $f - continue - } - while {[eof $f] == 0} { - puts -nonewline [read $f] - } - if {$f != "stdin"} { - close $f - } - } - exit -} cat] - -set path(wc) [makeFile { - set data [read stdin] - set lines [regsub -all "\n" $data {} dummy] - set words [regsub -all "\[^ \t\n]+" $data {} dummy] - set chars [string length $data] - puts [format "%8.d%8.d%8.d" $lines $words $chars] - exit -} wc] - -set path(sh) [makeFile { - if {[lindex $argv 0] != "-c"} { - error "sh: unexpected arguments $argv" - } - set cmd [lindex $argv 1] - lappend cmd ";" - - set newcmd {} - - foreach arg $cmd { - if {$arg == ";"} { - eval exec >@stdout 2>@stderr [list [info nameofexecutable]] $newcmd - set newcmd {} - continue - } - if {$arg == "1>&2"} { - set arg >@stderr - } - lappend newcmd $arg - } - exit -} sh] - -set path(sleep) [makeFile { - after [expr $argv*1000] - exit -} sleep] - -set path(exit) [makeFile { - exit $argv -} exit] - -# Basic operations. - -test exec-1.1 {basic exec operation} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c -} "a b c" -test exec-1.2 {pipelining} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c d | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) -} "a b c d" -test exec-1.3 {pipelining} {exec stdio} { - set a [exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c d | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(wc)] - list [scan $a "%d %d %d" b c d] $b $c -} {3 1 4} -set arg {12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890} -set arg "$arg$arg$arg$arg$arg$arg" -test exec-1.4 {long command lines} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) $arg -} $arg -set arg {} - -# I/O redirection: input from Tcl command. - -test exec-2.1 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text" -} {Sample text} -test exec-2.2 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} { - exec << "Sample text" [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) -} {Sample text} -test exec-2.3 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text" | [interpreter] $path(cat) -} {Sample text} -test exec-2.4 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text" -} {Sample text} -test exec-2.5 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) "<<Joined to arrows" -} {Joined to arrows} -test exec-2.6 {redirecting input from immediate source, with UTF} {exec} { - # If this fails, it may give back: - # "\uC3\uA9\uC3\uA0\uC3\uBC\uC3\uB1" - # If it does, this means that the UTF -> external conversion did not - # occur before writing out the temp file. - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "\uE9\uE0\uFC\uF1" -} "\uE9\uE0\uFC\uF1" - -# I/O redirection: output to file. - -set path(gorp.file) [makeFile {} gorp.file] -file delete $path(gorp.file) - -test exec-3.1 {redirecting output to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Some simple words" > $path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "Some simple words" -test exec-3.2 {redirecting output to file} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "More simple words" | >$path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "More simple words" -test exec-3.3 {redirecting output to file} {exec stdio} { - exec > $path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(echo) "Different simple words" | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "Different simple words" -test exec-3.4 {redirecting output to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Some simple words" >$path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "Some simple words" -test exec-3.5 {redirecting output to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "First line" >$path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >> $path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "First line\nSecond line" -test exec-3.6 {redirecting output to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "First line" >$path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >>$path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "First line\nSecond line" -test exec-3.7 {redirecting output to file} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) w] - puts $f "Line 1" - flush $f - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "More text" >@ $f - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) >@$f "Even more" - puts $f "Line 3" - close $f - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} "Line 1\nMore text\nEven more\nLine 3" - -# I/O redirection: output and stderr to file. - -file delete $path(gorp.file) - -test exec-4.1 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "test output" >& $path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)" -} "test output" -test exec-4.2 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} { - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" >&$path(gorp.file)] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] -} {{} {foo bar}} -test exec-4.3 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "first line" > $path(gorp.file) - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" >>&$path(gorp.file)] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] -} "{} {first line\nfoo bar}" -test exec-4.4 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} { - set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w] - puts $f "Line 1" - flush $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "More text" >&@ $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" >&@$f "Even more" - puts $f "Line 3" - close $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)" -} "Line 1\nMore text\nEven more\nLine 3" -test exec-4.5 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} { - set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w] - puts $f "Line 1" - flush $f - exec >&@ $f [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" - exec >&@$f [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" xyzzy 1>&2" - puts $f "Line 3" - close $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)" -} "Line 1\nfoo bar\nxyzzy\nLine 3" - -# I/O redirection: input from file. - -if {[testConstraint exec]} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Just a few thoughts" > $path(gorp.file) -} -test exec-5.1 {redirecting input from file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.2 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.3 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file) | [interpreter] $path(cat) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.4 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} { - exec < $path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.5 {redirecting input from file} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) <$path(gorp.file) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.6 {redirecting input from file} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) r] - set result [exec [interpreter] $path(cat) <@ $f] - close $f - set result -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-5.7 {redirecting input from file} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) r] - set result [exec <@$f [interpreter] $path(cat)] - close $f - set result -} {Just a few thoughts} - -# I/O redirection: standard error through a pipeline. - -test exec-6.1 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)" -} "foo bar" -test exec-6.2 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)" -} "foo bar" -test exec-6.3 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \ - |& [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" second msg 1>&2 ; \"$path(cat)\"" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)" -} "second msg\nfoo bar" - -# I/O redirection: combinations. - -set path(gorp.file2) [makeFile {} gorp.file2] -file delete $path(gorp.file2) - -test exec-7.1 {multiple I/O redirections} {exec} { - exec << "command input" > $path(gorp.file2) [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file) - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file2) -} {Just a few thoughts} -test exec-7.2 {multiple I/O redirections} {exec} { - exec < $path(gorp.file) << "command input" [interpreter] $path(cat) -} {command input} - -# Long input to command and output from command. - -set a "0123456789 xxxxxxxxx abcdefghi ABCDEFGHIJK\n" -set a [concat $a $a $a $a] -set a [concat $a $a $a $a] -set a [concat $a $a $a $a] -set a [concat $a $a $a $a] -test exec-8.1 {long input and output} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << $a -} $a - -# More than 20 arguments to exec. - -test exec-8.2 {long input and output} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 -} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23} - -# Commands that return errors. - -test exec-9.1 {commands returning errors} {exec} { - set x [catch {exec gorp456} msg] - list $x [string tolower $msg] [string tolower $errorCode] -} {1 {couldn't execute "gorp456": no such file or directory} {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}} -test exec-9.2 {commands returning errors} {exec} { - string tolower [list [catch {exec [interpreter] echo foo | foo123} msg] $msg $errorCode] -} {1 {couldn't execute "foo123": no such file or directory} {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}} -test exec-9.3 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(exit) 43 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1} msg] $msg -} {1 {child process exited abnormally}} -test exec-9.4 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(exit) 43 | [interpreter] $path(echo) "foo bar"} msg] $msg -} {1 {foo bar -child process exited abnormally}} -test exec-9.5 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} { - list [catch {exec gorp456 | [interpreter] echo a b c} msg] [string tolower $msg] -} {1 {couldn't execute "gorp456": no such file or directory}} -test exec-9.6 {commands returning errors} {exec} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2"} msg] $msg -} {1 {error msg}} -test exec-9.7 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2" \ - | [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2"} msg] $msg -} {1 {error msg -error msg}} - -set path(err) [makeFile {} err] - -test exec-9.8 {commands returning errors} {exec} { - set f [open $path(err) w] - puts $f { - puts stdout out - puts stderr err - } - close $f - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(err)} msg] $msg -} {1 {out -err}} - -# Errors in executing the Tcl command, as opposed to errors in the -# processes that are invoked. - -test exec-10.1 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec} msg] $msg -} {1 {wrong # args: should be "exec ?switches? arg ?arg ...?"}} -test exec-10.2 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec | cat} msg] $msg -} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}} -test exec-10.3 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat |} msg] $msg -} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}} -test exec-10.4 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat | | cat} msg] $msg -} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}} -test exec-10.5 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat | |& cat} msg] $msg -} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}} -test exec-10.6 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat |&} msg] $msg -} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}} -test exec-10.7 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat <} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify "<" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.8 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify ">" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.9 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat <<} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify "<<" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.10 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >>} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify ">>" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.11 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >&} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify ">&" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.12 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >>&} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify ">>&" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.13 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >@} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify ">@" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.14 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat <@} msg] $msg -} {1 {can't specify "<@" as last word in command}} -test exec-10.15 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat < a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg] -} {1 {couldn't read file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}} -test exec-10.16 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat << foo > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg] -} {1 {couldn't write file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}} -test exec-10.17 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat << foo > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg] -} {1 {couldn't write file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}} -set f [open $path(gorp.file) w] -test exec-10.18 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat <@ $f} msg] $msg -} "1 {channel \"$f\" wasn't opened for reading}" -close $f -set f [open $path(gorp.file) r] -test exec-10.19 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec cat >@ $f} msg] $msg -} "1 {channel \"$f\" wasn't opened for writing}" -close $f -test exec-10.20 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec ~non_existent_user/foo/bar} msg] $msg -} {1 {user "non_existent_user" doesn't exist}} -test exec-10.21 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] true | ~xyzzy_bad_user/x | false} msg] $msg -} {1 {user "xyzzy_bad_user" doesn't exist}} -test exec-10.22 {errors in exec invocation} \ --constraints exec \ --returnCodes 1 \ --body {exec echo test > ~non_existent_user/foo/bar} \ --result {user "non_existent_user" doesn't exist} -# Commands in background. - -test exec-11.1 {commands in background} {exec} { - set x [lindex [time {exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 2 &}] 0] - expr $x<1000000 -} 1 -test exec-11.2 {commands in background} {exec} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a &b} msg] $msg -} {0 {a &b}} -test exec-11.3 {commands in background} {exec} { - llength [exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 &] -} 1 -test exec-11.4 {commands in background} {exec stdio} { - llength [exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 &] -} 3 -test exec-11.5 {commands in background} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) w] - puts $f [list catch [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(echo) foo &]] - close $f - string compare "foo" [exec [interpreter] $path(gorp.file)] -} 0 - -# Make sure that background commands are properly reaped when -# they eventually die. - -if {[testConstraint exec]} { - exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 3 -} -test exec-12.1 {reaping background processes} \ - {exec unix nonPortable} { - for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} { - exec echo foo > /dev/null & - } - exec sleep 1 - catch {exec ps | fgrep "echo foo" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg - lindex $msg 0 -} 0 -test exec-12.2 {reaping background processes} \ - {exec unix nonPortable} { - exec sleep 2 | sleep 2 | sleep 2 & - catch {exec ps | fgrep -i "sleep" | fgrep -i -v fgrep | wc} msg - set x [lindex $msg 0] - exec sleep 3 - catch {exec ps | fgrep -i "sleep" | fgrep -i -v fgrep | wc} msg - list $x [lindex $msg 0] -} {3 0} -test exec-12.3 {reaping background processes} \ - {exec unix nonPortable} { - exec sleep 1000 & - exec sleep 1000 & - set x [exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep] - set pids {} - foreach i [split $x \n] { - lappend pids [lindex $i 0] - } - foreach i $pids { - catch {exec kill -STOP $i} - } - catch {exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg - set x [lindex $msg 0] - - foreach i $pids { - catch {exec kill -KILL $i} - } - catch {exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg - list $x [lindex $msg 0] -} {2 0} - -# Make sure "errorCode" is set correctly. - -test exec-13.1 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $errorCode] -} {1 {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}} -test exec-13.2 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(cat) > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $errorCode] -} {1 {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}} -test exec-13.3 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} { - set x [catch {exec _weird_cmd_} msg] - list $x [string tolower $msg] [lindex $errorCode 0] \ - [string tolower [lrange $errorCode 2 end]] -} {1 {couldn't execute "_weird_cmd_": no such file or directory} POSIX {{no such file or directory}}} - -test exec-13.4 {extended exit result codes} { - -constraints {win} - -setup { - set tmp [makeFile {exit 0x00000101} tmpfile.exec-13.4] - } - -body { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\ - [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}] - } - -cleanup { - removeFile $tmp - } - -result {1 {CHILDSTATUS {} 257}} -} - -test exec-13.5 {extended exit result codes: max value} { - -constraints {win} - -setup { - set tmp [makeFile {exit 0x3fffffff} tmpfile.exec-13.5] - } - -body { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\ - [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}] - } - -cleanup { - removeFile $tmp - } - -result {1 {CHILDSTATUS {} 1073741823}} -} - -test exec-13.6 {extended exit result codes: signalled} { - -constraints {win} - -setup { - set tmp [makeFile {exit 0xC0000016} tmpfile.exec-13.6] - } - -body { - list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\ - [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}] - } - -cleanup { - removeFile $tmp - } - -result {1 {CHILDKILLED {} SIGABRT SIGABRT}} -} - -# Switches before the first argument - -test exec-14.1 {-keepnewline switch} {exec} { - exec -keepnewline [interpreter] $path(echo) foo -} "foo\n" -test exec-14.2 {-keepnewline switch} {exec} { - list [catch {exec -keepnewline} msg] $msg -} {1 {wrong # args: should be "exec ?switches? arg ?arg ...?"}} -test exec-14.3 {unknown switch} {exec} { - list [catch {exec -gorp} msg] $msg -} {1 {bad switch "-gorp": must be -keepnewline or --}} -test exec-14.4 {-- switch} {exec} { - list [catch {exec -- -gorp} msg] [string tolower $msg] -} {1 {couldn't execute "-gorp": no such file or directory}} - -# Redirecting standard error separately from standard output - -test exec-15.1 {standard error redirection} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "First line" > "$path(gorp.file)" - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2> "$path(gorp.file)"] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] -} {{} {foo bar}} -test exec-15.2 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} { - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \ - | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz >$path(gorp.file) 2> "$path(gorp.file2)"] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"] -} {{} {biz baz} {foo bar}} -test exec-15.3 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} { - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \ - | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz 2>$path(gorp.file) > "$path(gorp.file2)"] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] \ - [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"] -} {{} {foo bar} {biz baz}} -test exec-15.4 {standard error redirection} {exec} { - set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w] - puts $f "Line 1" - flush $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>@ $f - puts $f "Line 3" - close $f - exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)" -} {Line 1 -foo bar -Line 3} -test exec-15.5 {standard error redirection} {exec} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "First line" > "$path(gorp.file)" - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>> "$path(gorp.file)" - exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)" -} {First line -foo bar} -test exec-15.6 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} { - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" > "$path(gorp.file2)" 2> "$path(gorp.file)" \ - >& "$path(gorp.file)" 2> "$path(gorp.file2)" | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz - list [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"] -} {{biz baz} {foo bar}} -test exec-15.7 {standard error redirection 2>@1} {exec stdio} { - # This redirects stderr output into normal result output from exec - exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>@1 -} {foo bar} - -test exec-16.1 {flush output before exec} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) w] - puts $f "First line" - exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >@ $f - puts $f "Third line" - close $f - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} {First line -Second line -Third line} -test exec-16.2 {flush output before exec} {exec} { - set f [open $path(gorp.file) w] - puts $f "First line" - exec [interpreter] << {puts stderr {Second line}} >&@ $f > $path(gorp.file2) - puts $f "Third line" - close $f - exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file) -} {First line -Second line -Third line} - -set path(script) [makeFile {} script] - -test exec-17.1 { inheriting standard I/O } {exec} { - set f [open $path(script) w] - puts -nonewline $f {close stdout - set f [} - puts $f [list open $path(gorp.file) w]] - puts $f [list catch \ - [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(echo) foobar &]] - puts $f [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(sleep) 2] - puts $f {close $f} - close $f - catch {exec [interpreter] $path(script)} result - set f [open $path(gorp.file) r] - lappend result [read $f] - close $f - set result -} {{foobar -}} - -test exec-18.1 { exec cat deals with weird file names} {exec tempNotWin} { - # This is cross-platform, but the cat isn't predictably correct on - # Windows. - set f "foo\[\{blah" - set path(fooblah) [makeFile {} $f] - set fout [open $path(fooblah) w] - puts $fout "contents" - close $fout - set res [list [catch {exec cat $path(fooblah)} msg] $msg] - removeFile $f - set res -} {0 contents} - -# Note that this test cannot be adapted to work on Windows; that platform has -# no kernel support for an analog of O_APPEND. -test exec-19.1 {exec >> uses O_APPEND} { - -constraints {exec unix} - -setup { - set tmpfile [makeFile {0} tmpfile.exec-19.1] - } - -body { - # Note that we have to allow for the current contents of the - # temporary file, which is why the result is 14 and not 12 - exec /bin/sh -c \ - {for a in 1 2 3; do sleep 1; echo $a; done} >>$tmpfile & - exec /bin/sh -c \ - {for a in a b c; do sleep 1; echo $a; done} >>$tmpfile & - # The above two shell invokations take about 3 seconds to - # finish, so allow 5s (in case the machine is busy) - after 5000 - # Check that no bytes have got lost through mixups with - # overlapping appends, which is only guaranteed to work when - # we set O_APPEND on the file descriptor in the [exec >>...] - file size $tmpfile - } - -cleanup { - removeFile $tmpfile - } - -result 14 -} - -# cleanup - -foreach file {script gorp.file gorp.file2 echo cat wc sh sleep exit err} { - removeFile $file -} -unset -nocomplain path - -::tcltest::cleanupTests -return +# Commands covered: exec
+#
+# This file contains a collection of tests for one or more of the Tcl
+# built-in commands. Sourcing this file into Tcl runs the tests and
+# generates output for errors. No output means no errors were found.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1991-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
+# Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+# Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Scriptics Corporation.
+#
+# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
+# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+#
+# RCS: @(#) $Id: exec.test,v 1.26 2006/12/04 23:13:20 dkf Exp $
+
+package require tcltest 2
+namespace import -force ::tcltest::*
+
+# All tests require the "exec" command.
+# Skip them if exec is not defined.
+testConstraint exec [llength [info commands exec]]
+unset -nocomplain path
+set path(echo) [makeFile {
+ puts -nonewline [lindex $argv 0]
+ foreach str [lrange $argv 1 end] {
+ puts -nonewline " $str"
+ }
+ puts {}
+ exit
+} echo]
+
+set path(echo2) [makeFile {
+ puts stdout [lindex $argv 0]
+ puts stderr [lindex $argv 1]
+ exit
+} echo2]
+
+set path(cat) [makeFile {
+ if {$argv == {}} {
+ set argv -
+ }
+ foreach name $argv {
+ if {$name == "-"} {
+ set f stdin
+ } elseif {[catch {open $name r} f] != 0} {
+ puts stderr $f
+ continue
+ }
+ while {[eof $f] == 0} {
+ puts -nonewline [read $f]
+ }
+ if {$f != "stdin"} {
+ close $f
+ }
+ }
+ exit
+} cat]
+
+set path(wc) [makeFile {
+ set data [read stdin]
+ set lines [regsub -all "\n" $data {} dummy]
+ set words [regsub -all "\[^ \t\n]+" $data {} dummy]
+ set chars [string length $data]
+ puts [format "%8.d%8.d%8.d" $lines $words $chars]
+ exit
+} wc]
+
+set path(sh) [makeFile {
+ if {[lindex $argv 0] != "-c"} {
+ error "sh: unexpected arguments $argv"
+ }
+ set cmd [lindex $argv 1]
+ lappend cmd ";"
+
+ set newcmd {}
+
+ foreach arg $cmd {
+ if {$arg == ";"} {
+ eval exec >@stdout 2>@stderr [list [info nameofexecutable]] $newcmd
+ set newcmd {}
+ continue
+ }
+ if {$arg == "1>&2"} {
+ set arg >@stderr
+ }
+ lappend newcmd $arg
+ }
+ exit
+} sh]
+
+set path(sleep) [makeFile {
+ after [expr $argv*1000]
+ exit
+} sleep]
+
+set path(exit) [makeFile {
+ exit $argv
+} exit]
+
+# Basic operations.
+
+test exec-1.1 {basic exec operation} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c
+} "a b c"
+test exec-1.2 {pipelining} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c d | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} "a b c d"
+test exec-1.3 {pipelining} {exec stdio} {
+ set a [exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a b c d | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(wc)]
+ list [scan $a "%d %d %d" b c d] $b $c
+} {3 1 4}
+set arg {12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890}
+set arg "$arg$arg$arg$arg$arg$arg"
+test exec-1.4 {long command lines} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) $arg
+} $arg
+set arg {}
+
+# I/O redirection: input from Tcl command.
+
+test exec-2.1 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text"
+} {Sample text}
+test exec-2.2 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} {
+ exec << "Sample text" [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} {Sample text}
+test exec-2.3 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text" | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} {Sample text}
+test exec-2.4 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) << "Sample text"
+} {Sample text}
+test exec-2.5 {redirecting input from immediate source} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) "<<Joined to arrows"
+} {Joined to arrows}
+test exec-2.6 {redirecting input from immediate source, with UTF} {exec} {
+ # If this fails, it may give back:
+ # "\uC3\uA9\uC3\uA0\uC3\uBC\uC3\uB1"
+ # If it does, this means that the UTF -> external conversion did not
+ # occur before writing out the temp file.
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << "\uE9\uE0\uFC\uF1"
+} "\uE9\uE0\uFC\uF1"
+
+# I/O redirection: output to file.
+
+set path(gorp.file) [makeFile {} gorp.file]
+file delete $path(gorp.file)
+
+test exec-3.1 {redirecting output to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Some simple words" > $path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "Some simple words"
+test exec-3.2 {redirecting output to file} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "More simple words" | >$path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "More simple words"
+test exec-3.3 {redirecting output to file} {exec stdio} {
+ exec > $path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(echo) "Different simple words" | [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "Different simple words"
+test exec-3.4 {redirecting output to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Some simple words" >$path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "Some simple words"
+test exec-3.5 {redirecting output to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "First line" >$path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >> $path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "First line\nSecond line"
+test exec-3.6 {redirecting output to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "First line" >$path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >>$path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "First line\nSecond line"
+test exec-3.7 {redirecting output to file} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) w]
+ puts $f "Line 1"
+ flush $f
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "More text" >@ $f
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) >@$f "Even more"
+ puts $f "Line 3"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} "Line 1\nMore text\nEven more\nLine 3"
+
+# I/O redirection: output and stderr to file.
+
+file delete $path(gorp.file)
+
+test exec-4.1 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "test output" >& $path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"
+} "test output"
+test exec-4.2 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} {
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" >&$path(gorp.file)] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"]
+} {{} {foo bar}}
+test exec-4.3 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "first line" > $path(gorp.file)
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" >>&$path(gorp.file)] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"]
+} "{} {first line\nfoo bar}"
+test exec-4.4 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} {
+ set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w]
+ puts $f "Line 1"
+ flush $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "More text" >&@ $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" >&@$f "Even more"
+ puts $f "Line 3"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"
+} "Line 1\nMore text\nEven more\nLine 3"
+test exec-4.5 {redirecting output and stderr to file} {exec} {
+ set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w]
+ puts $f "Line 1"
+ flush $f
+ exec >&@ $f [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2"
+ exec >&@$f [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" xyzzy 1>&2"
+ puts $f "Line 3"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"
+} "Line 1\nfoo bar\nxyzzy\nLine 3"
+
+# I/O redirection: input from file.
+
+if {[testConstraint exec]} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Just a few thoughts" > $path(gorp.file)
+}
+test exec-5.1 {redirecting input from file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.2 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.3 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.4 {redirecting input from file} {exec stdio} {
+ exec < $path(gorp.file) [interpreter] $path(cat) | [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.5 {redirecting input from file} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) <$path(gorp.file)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.6 {redirecting input from file} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) r]
+ set result [exec [interpreter] $path(cat) <@ $f]
+ close $f
+ set result
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-5.7 {redirecting input from file} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) r]
+ set result [exec <@$f [interpreter] $path(cat)]
+ close $f
+ set result
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+
+# I/O redirection: standard error through a pipeline.
+
+test exec-6.1 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)"
+} "foo bar"
+test exec-6.2 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)"
+} "foo bar"
+test exec-6.3 {redirecting stderr through a pipeline} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \
+ |& [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" second msg 1>&2 ; \"$path(cat)\"" |& [interpreter] "$path(cat)"
+} "second msg\nfoo bar"
+
+# I/O redirection: combinations.
+
+set path(gorp.file2) [makeFile {} gorp.file2]
+file delete $path(gorp.file2)
+
+test exec-7.1 {multiple I/O redirections} {exec} {
+ exec << "command input" > $path(gorp.file2) [interpreter] $path(cat) < $path(gorp.file)
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file2)
+} {Just a few thoughts}
+test exec-7.2 {multiple I/O redirections} {exec} {
+ exec < $path(gorp.file) << "command input" [interpreter] $path(cat)
+} {command input}
+
+# Long input to command and output from command.
+
+set a "0123456789 xxxxxxxxx abcdefghi ABCDEFGHIJK\n"
+set a [concat $a $a $a $a]
+set a [concat $a $a $a $a]
+set a [concat $a $a $a $a]
+set a [concat $a $a $a $a]
+test exec-8.1 {long input and output} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) << $a
+} $a
+
+# More than 20 arguments to exec.
+
+test exec-8.2 {long input and output} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
+} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23}
+
+# Commands that return errors.
+
+test exec-9.1 {commands returning errors} {exec} {
+ set x [catch {exec gorp456} msg]
+ list $x [string tolower $msg] [string tolower $errorCode]
+} {1 {couldn't execute "gorp456": no such file or directory} {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}}
+test exec-9.2 {commands returning errors} {exec} {
+ string tolower [list [catch {exec [interpreter] echo foo | foo123} msg] $msg $errorCode]
+} {1 {couldn't execute "foo123": no such file or directory} {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}}
+test exec-9.3 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(exit) 43 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1} msg] $msg
+} {1 {child process exited abnormally}}
+test exec-9.4 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(exit) 43 | [interpreter] $path(echo) "foo bar"} msg] $msg
+} {1 {foo bar
+child process exited abnormally}}
+test exec-9.5 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} {
+ list [catch {exec gorp456 | [interpreter] echo a b c} msg] [string tolower $msg]
+} {1 {couldn't execute "gorp456": no such file or directory}}
+test exec-9.6 {commands returning errors} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2"} msg] $msg
+} {1 {error msg}}
+test exec-9.7 {commands returning errors} {exec stdio} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2" \
+ | [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" error msg 1>&2"} msg] $msg
+} {1 {error msg
+error msg}}
+
+set path(err) [makeFile {} err]
+
+test exec-9.8 {commands returning errors} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(err) w]
+ puts $f {
+ puts stdout out
+ puts stderr err
+ }
+ close $f
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(err)} msg] $msg
+} {1 {out
+err}}
+
+# Errors in executing the Tcl command, as opposed to errors in the
+# processes that are invoked.
+
+test exec-10.1 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec} msg] $msg
+} {1 {wrong # args: should be "exec ?switches? arg ?arg ...?"}}
+test exec-10.2 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec | cat} msg] $msg
+} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}}
+test exec-10.3 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat |} msg] $msg
+} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}}
+test exec-10.4 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat | | cat} msg] $msg
+} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}}
+test exec-10.5 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat | |& cat} msg] $msg
+} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}}
+test exec-10.6 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat |&} msg] $msg
+} {1 {illegal use of | or |& in command}}
+test exec-10.7 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat <} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify "<" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.8 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify ">" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.9 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat <<} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify "<<" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.10 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >>} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify ">>" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.11 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >&} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify ">&" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.12 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >>&} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify ">>&" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.13 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >@} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify ">@" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.14 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat <@} msg] $msg
+} {1 {can't specify "<@" as last word in command}}
+test exec-10.15 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat < a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg]
+} {1 {couldn't read file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}}
+test exec-10.16 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat << foo > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg]
+} {1 {couldn't write file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}}
+test exec-10.17 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat << foo > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $msg]
+} {1 {couldn't write file "a/b/c": no such file or directory}}
+set f [open $path(gorp.file) w]
+test exec-10.18 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat <@ $f} msg] $msg
+} "1 {channel \"$f\" wasn't opened for reading}"
+close $f
+set f [open $path(gorp.file) r]
+test exec-10.19 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec cat >@ $f} msg] $msg
+} "1 {channel \"$f\" wasn't opened for writing}"
+close $f
+test exec-10.20 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec ~non_existent_user/foo/bar} msg] $msg
+} {1 {user "non_existent_user" doesn't exist}}
+test exec-10.21 {errors in exec invocation} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] true | ~xyzzy_bad_user/x | false} msg] $msg
+} {1 {user "xyzzy_bad_user" doesn't exist}}
+test exec-10.22 {errors in exec invocation} \
+-constraints exec \
+-returnCodes 1 \
+-body {exec echo test > ~non_existent_user/foo/bar} \
+-result {user "non_existent_user" doesn't exist}
+# Commands in background.
+
+test exec-11.1 {commands in background} {exec} {
+ set x [lindex [time {exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 2 &}] 0]
+ expr $x<1000000
+} 1
+test exec-11.2 {commands in background} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(echo) a &b} msg] $msg
+} {0 {a &b}}
+test exec-11.3 {commands in background} {exec} {
+ llength [exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 &]
+} 1
+test exec-11.4 {commands in background} {exec stdio} {
+ llength [exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 | [interpreter] $path(sleep) 1 &]
+} 3
+test exec-11.5 {commands in background} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) w]
+ puts $f [list catch [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(echo) foo &]]
+ close $f
+ string compare "foo" [exec [interpreter] $path(gorp.file)]
+} 0
+
+# Make sure that background commands are properly reaped when
+# they eventually die.
+
+if {[testConstraint exec]} {
+ exec [interpreter] $path(sleep) 3
+}
+test exec-12.1 {reaping background processes} \
+ {exec unix nonPortable} {
+ for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} {
+ exec echo foo > /dev/null &
+ }
+ exec sleep 1
+ catch {exec ps | fgrep "echo foo" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg
+ lindex $msg 0
+} 0
+test exec-12.2 {reaping background processes} \
+ {exec unix nonPortable} {
+ exec sleep 2 | sleep 2 | sleep 2 &
+ catch {exec ps | fgrep -i "sleep" | fgrep -i -v fgrep | wc} msg
+ set x [lindex $msg 0]
+ exec sleep 3
+ catch {exec ps | fgrep -i "sleep" | fgrep -i -v fgrep | wc} msg
+ list $x [lindex $msg 0]
+} {3 0}
+test exec-12.3 {reaping background processes} \
+ {exec unix nonPortable} {
+ exec sleep 1000 &
+ exec sleep 1000 &
+ set x [exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep]
+ set pids {}
+ foreach i [split $x \n] {
+ lappend pids [lindex $i 0]
+ }
+ foreach i $pids {
+ catch {exec kill -STOP $i}
+ }
+ catch {exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg
+ set x [lindex $msg 0]
+
+ foreach i $pids {
+ catch {exec kill -KILL $i}
+ }
+ catch {exec ps | fgrep "sleep" | fgrep -v fgrep | wc} msg
+ list $x [lindex $msg 0]
+} {2 0}
+
+# Make sure "errorCode" is set correctly.
+
+test exec-13.1 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(cat) < a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $errorCode]
+} {1 {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}}
+test exec-13.2 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $path(cat) > a/b/c} msg] [string tolower $errorCode]
+} {1 {posix enoent {no such file or directory}}}
+test exec-13.3 {setting errorCode variable} {exec} {
+ set x [catch {exec _weird_cmd_} msg]
+ list $x [string tolower $msg] [lindex $errorCode 0] \
+ [string tolower [lrange $errorCode 2 end]]
+} {1 {couldn't execute "_weird_cmd_": no such file or directory} POSIX {{no such file or directory}}}
+
+test exec-13.4 {extended exit result codes} {
+ -constraints {win}
+ -setup {
+ set tmp [makeFile {exit 0x00000101} tmpfile.exec-13.4]
+ }
+ -body {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\
+ [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}]
+ }
+ -cleanup {
+ removeFile $tmp
+ }
+ -result {1 {CHILDSTATUS {} 257}}
+}
+
+test exec-13.5 {extended exit result codes: max value} {
+ -constraints {win}
+ -setup {
+ set tmp [makeFile {exit 0x3fffffff} tmpfile.exec-13.5]
+ }
+ -body {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\
+ [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}]
+ }
+ -cleanup {
+ removeFile $tmp
+ }
+ -result {1 {CHILDSTATUS {} 1073741823}}
+}
+
+test exec-13.6 {extended exit result codes: signalled} {
+ -constraints {win}
+ -setup {
+ set tmp [makeFile {exit 0xC0000016} tmpfile.exec-13.6]
+ }
+ -body {
+ list [catch {exec [interpreter] $tmp} err]\
+ [lreplace $::errorCode 1 1 {}]
+ }
+ -cleanup {
+ removeFile $tmp
+ }
+ -result {1 {CHILDKILLED {} SIGABRT SIGABRT}}
+}
+
+# Switches before the first argument
+
+test exec-14.1 {-keepnewline switch} {exec} {
+ exec -keepnewline [interpreter] $path(echo) foo
+} "foo\n"
+test exec-14.2 {-keepnewline switch} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec -keepnewline} msg] $msg
+} {1 {wrong # args: should be "exec ?switches? arg ?arg ...?"}}
+test exec-14.3 {unknown switch} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec -gorp} msg] $msg
+} {1 {bad switch "-gorp": must be -ignorestderr, -keepnewline, or --}}
+test exec-14.4 {-- switch} {exec} {
+ list [catch {exec -- -gorp} msg] [string tolower $msg]
+} {1 {couldn't execute "-gorp": no such file or directory}}
+test exec-14.5 {-ignorestderr switch} {exec} {
+ exec -ignorestderr [interpreter] $path(echo2) foo bar
+} foo
+test exec-14.6 {-ignorestderr and -keepnewline switches} {exec} {
+ exec -ignorestderr -keepnewline [interpreter] $path(echo2) foo bar
+} foo\n
+
+# Redirecting standard error separately from standard output
+
+test exec-15.1 {standard error redirection} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "First line" > "$path(gorp.file)"
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2> "$path(gorp.file)"] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"]
+} {{} {foo bar}}
+test exec-15.2 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} {
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \
+ | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz >$path(gorp.file) 2> "$path(gorp.file2)"] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"]
+} {{} {biz baz} {foo bar}}
+test exec-15.3 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} {
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" \
+ | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz 2>$path(gorp.file) > "$path(gorp.file2)"] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] \
+ [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"]
+} {{} {foo bar} {biz baz}}
+test exec-15.4 {standard error redirection} {exec} {
+ set f [open "$path(gorp.file)" w]
+ puts $f "Line 1"
+ flush $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>@ $f
+ puts $f "Line 3"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"
+} {Line 1
+foo bar
+Line 3}
+test exec-15.5 {standard error redirection} {exec} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(echo)" "First line" > "$path(gorp.file)"
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>> "$path(gorp.file)"
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"
+} {First line
+foo bar}
+test exec-15.6 {standard error redirection} {exec stdio} {
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" > "$path(gorp.file2)" 2> "$path(gorp.file)" \
+ >& "$path(gorp.file)" 2> "$path(gorp.file2)" | [interpreter] "$path(echo)" biz baz
+ list [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file)"] [exec [interpreter] "$path(cat)" "$path(gorp.file2)"]
+} {{biz baz} {foo bar}}
+test exec-15.7 {standard error redirection 2>@1} {exec stdio} {
+ # This redirects stderr output into normal result output from exec
+ exec [interpreter] "$path(sh)" -c "\"$path(echo)\" foo bar 1>&2" 2>@1
+} {foo bar}
+
+test exec-16.1 {flush output before exec} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) w]
+ puts $f "First line"
+ exec [interpreter] $path(echo) "Second line" >@ $f
+ puts $f "Third line"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} {First line
+Second line
+Third line}
+test exec-16.2 {flush output before exec} {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) w]
+ puts $f "First line"
+ exec [interpreter] << {puts stderr {Second line}} >&@ $f > $path(gorp.file2)
+ puts $f "Third line"
+ close $f
+ exec [interpreter] $path(cat) $path(gorp.file)
+} {First line
+Second line
+Third line}
+
+set path(script) [makeFile {} script]
+
+test exec-17.1 { inheriting standard I/O } {exec} {
+ set f [open $path(script) w]
+ puts -nonewline $f {close stdout
+ set f [}
+ puts $f [list open $path(gorp.file) w]]
+ puts $f [list catch \
+ [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(echo) foobar &]]
+ puts $f [list exec [info nameofexecutable] $path(sleep) 2]
+ puts $f {close $f}
+ close $f
+ catch {exec [interpreter] $path(script)} result
+ set f [open $path(gorp.file) r]
+ lappend result [read $f]
+ close $f
+ set result
+} {{foobar
+}}
+
+test exec-18.1 { exec cat deals with weird file names} {exec tempNotWin} {
+ # This is cross-platform, but the cat isn't predictably correct on
+ # Windows.
+ set f "foo\[\{blah"
+ set path(fooblah) [makeFile {} $f]
+ set fout [open $path(fooblah) w]
+ puts $fout "contents"
+ close $fout
+ set res [list [catch {exec cat $path(fooblah)} msg] $msg]
+ removeFile $f
+ set res
+} {0 contents}
+
+# Note that this test cannot be adapted to work on Windows; that platform has
+# no kernel support for an analog of O_APPEND.
+test exec-19.1 {exec >> uses O_APPEND} {
+ -constraints {exec unix}
+ -setup {
+ set tmpfile [makeFile {0} tmpfile.exec-19.1]
+ }
+ -body {
+ # Note that we have to allow for the current contents of the
+ # temporary file, which is why the result is 14 and not 12
+ exec /bin/sh -c \
+ {for a in 1 2 3; do sleep 1; echo $a; done} >>$tmpfile &
+ exec /bin/sh -c \
+ {for a in a b c; do sleep 1; echo $a; done} >>$tmpfile &
+ # The above two shell invokations take about 3 seconds to
+ # finish, so allow 5s (in case the machine is busy)
+ after 5000
+ # Check that no bytes have got lost through mixups with
+ # overlapping appends, which is only guaranteed to work when
+ # we set O_APPEND on the file descriptor in the [exec >>...]
+ file size $tmpfile
+ }
+ -cleanup {
+ removeFile $tmpfile
+ }
+ -result 14
+}
+
+# cleanup
+
+foreach file {script gorp.file gorp.file2 echo echo2 cat wc sh sleep exit err} {
+ removeFile $file
+}
+unset -nocomplain path
+
+::tcltest::cleanupTests
+return
|