diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | ChangeLog | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/close.n | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/open.n | 22 |
3 files changed, 28 insertions, 4 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@ 2004-04-26 Donal K. Fellows <donal.k.fellows@man.ac.uk> + * doc/open.n, doc/close.n: Updated (thanks to David Welton) to be + clearer about pipeline errors and added example to open(n) that shows + simple pipeline use. [Patches 941377,941380] + * doc/DictObj.3: Added warning about the use of Tcl_DictObjDone and an example of use of iteration. [Bug 940843] diff --git a/doc/close.n b/doc/close.n index 501d282..c5d772b 100644 --- a/doc/close.n +++ b/doc/close.n @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: close.n,v 1.4 2001/09/14 19:20:40 andreas_kupries Exp $ +'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: close.n,v 1.5 2004/04/26 14:38:09 dkf Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH close n 7.5 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" @@ -59,7 +59,9 @@ that all output is correctly flushed before the process exits. .VE .PP The command returns an empty string, and may generate an error if -an error occurs while flushing output. +an error occurs while flushing output. If a command in a command +pipeline created with \fBopen\fR returns an error, \fBclose\fR +generates an error (similar to the \fBexec\fR command.) .SH "SEE ALSO" file(n), open(n), socket(n), eof(n), Tcl_StandardChannels(3) @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" -'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: open.n,v 1.19 2004/03/17 18:14:12 das Exp $ +'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: open.n,v 1.20 2004/04/26 14:38:09 dkf Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH open n 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands" @@ -132,7 +132,15 @@ standard input for the pipeline is taken from the current standard input unless overridden by the command. The id of the spawned process is accessible through the \fBpid\fR command, using the channel id returned by \fBopen\fR as argument. - +.PP +If the command (or one of the commands) executed in the command +pipeline returns an error (according to the definition in \fBexec\fR), +a Tcl error is generated when \fBclose\fR is called on the channel +(similar to the \fBclose\fR command.) +.PP +It is often useful to use the \fBfileevent\fR command with pipelines +so other processing may happen at the same time as running the command +in the background. .VS 8.4 .SH "SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS" .PP @@ -393,6 +401,16 @@ input, but is redirected from a file, then the above problem does not occur. See the PORTABILITY ISSUES section of the \fBexec\fR command for additional information not specific to command pipelines about executing applications on the various platforms +.SH "EXAMPLE" +Open a command pipeline and catch any errors: + +.CS +set fl [open "| ls this_file_does_not_exist"] +set data [read $fl] +if {[catch {close $fl} err]} { + puts "ls command failed: $err" +} +.CE .SH "SEE ALSO" file(n), close(n), filename(n), fconfigure(n), gets(n), read(n), |