diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'generic/tclBinary.c')
-rw-r--r-- | generic/tclBinary.c | 490 |
1 files changed, 358 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/generic/tclBinary.c b/generic/tclBinary.c index a99519a..44fb2f0 100644 --- a/generic/tclBinary.c +++ b/generic/tclBinary.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution * of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. * - * RCS: @(#) $Id: tclBinary.c,v 1.17 2004/04/06 22:25:48 dgp Exp $ + * RCS: @(#) $Id: tclBinary.c,v 1.18 2004/05/13 10:12:55 dkf Exp $ */ #include "tclInt.h" @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ static int SetByteArrayFromAny _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp, static void UpdateStringOfByteArray _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Obj *listPtr)); static void DeleteScanNumberCache _ANSI_ARGS_(( Tcl_HashTable *numberCachePtr)); +static int NeedReversing _ANSI_ARGS_((int format)); +static void CopyNumber _ANSI_ARGS_((CONST void *from, void *to, + unsigned int length, int type)); /* * The following object type represents an array of bytes. An array of @@ -127,7 +130,7 @@ typedef struct ByteArray { /* - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_NewByteArrayObj -- * @@ -142,7 +145,7 @@ typedef struct ByteArray { * Side effects: * Memory allocated for new object and copy of byte array argument. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef TCL_MEM_DEBUG @@ -177,7 +180,7 @@ Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(bytes, length) #endif /* TCL_MEM_DEBUG */ /* - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_DbNewByteArrayObj -- * @@ -199,7 +202,7 @@ Tcl_NewByteArrayObj(bytes, length) * Side effects: * Memory allocated for new object and copy of byte array argument. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef TCL_MEM_DEBUG @@ -340,7 +343,7 @@ Tcl_GetByteArrayFromObj(objPtr, lengthPtr) * new array; new bytes are undefined. When shrinking, the * old array is truncated to the specified length. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ unsigned char * @@ -374,7 +377,7 @@ Tcl_SetByteArrayLength(objPtr, length) } /* - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * SetByteArrayFromAny -- * @@ -386,7 +389,7 @@ Tcl_SetByteArrayLength(objPtr, length) * Side effects: * A ByteArray object is stored as the internal rep of objPtr. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int @@ -449,7 +452,7 @@ FreeByteArrayInternalRep(objPtr) } /* - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * DupByteArrayInternalRep -- * @@ -463,7 +466,7 @@ FreeByteArrayInternalRep(objPtr) * Side effects: * Allocates memory. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void @@ -488,7 +491,7 @@ DupByteArrayInternalRep(srcPtr, copyPtr) } /* - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * UpdateStringOfByteArray -- * @@ -506,7 +509,7 @@ DupByteArrayInternalRep(srcPtr, copyPtr) * The object becomes a string object -- the internal rep is * discarded and the typePtr becomes NULL. * - *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void @@ -660,25 +663,32 @@ Tcl_BinaryObjCmd(dummy, interp, objc, objv) size = 1; goto doNumbers; } + case 't': case 's': case 'S': { size = 2; goto doNumbers; } + case 'n': case 'i': case 'I': { size = 4; goto doNumbers; } + case 'm': case 'w': case 'W': { size = 8; goto doNumbers; } + case 'r': + case 'R': case 'f': { size = sizeof(float); goto doNumbers; } + case 'q': + case 'Q': case 'd': { size = sizeof(double); @@ -707,7 +717,7 @@ Tcl_BinaryObjCmd(dummy, interp, objc, objv) if (count == BINARY_ALL) { count = listc; } else if (count > listc) { - Tcl_AppendResult(interp, + Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "number of elements in list does not match count", (char *) NULL); return TCL_ERROR; @@ -814,7 +824,7 @@ Tcl_BinaryObjCmd(dummy, interp, objc, objv) memcpy((VOID *) cursor, (VOID *) bytes, (size_t) length); memset((VOID *) (cursor + length), pad, - (size_t) (count - length)); + (size_t) (count - length)); } cursor += count; break; @@ -951,13 +961,20 @@ Tcl_BinaryObjCmd(dummy, interp, objc, objv) break; } case 'c': + case 't': case 's': case 'S': + case 'n': case 'i': case 'I': + case 'm': case 'w': case 'W': + case 'r': + case 'R': case 'd': + case 'q': + case 'Q': case 'f': { int listc, i; Tcl_Obj **listv; @@ -1212,25 +1229,32 @@ Tcl_BinaryObjCmd(dummy, interp, objc, objv) size = 1; goto scanNumber; } + case 't': case 's': case 'S': { size = 2; goto scanNumber; } + case 'n': case 'i': case 'I': { size = 4; goto scanNumber; } + case 'm': case 'w': case 'W': { size = 8; goto scanNumber; } + case 'r': + case 'R': case 'f': { size = sizeof(float); goto scanNumber; } + case 'q': + case 'Q': case 'd': { unsigned char *src; @@ -1427,6 +1451,135 @@ GetFormatSpec(formatPtr, cmdPtr, countPtr) /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * NeedReversing -- + * + * This routine determines, if bytes of a number need to be + * reversed. This depends on the endiannes of the machine and + * the desired format. It is in effect a table (whose contents + * depend on the endianness of the system) describing whether a + * value needs reversing or not. Anyone porting the code to a + * big-endian platform should take care to make sure that they + * define WORDS_BIGENDIAN though this is already done by + * configure for the Unix build; little-endian platforms + * (including Windows) don't need to do anything. + * + * Results: + * 1 if reversion is required, 0 if not. + * + * Side effects: + * None + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +NeedReversing(format) + int format; +{ + switch (format) { + /* native floats and doubles: never reverse */ + case 'd': + case 'f': + /* big endian ints: never reverse */ + case 'I': + case 'S': + case 'W': +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + /* native ints: reverse if we're little-endian */ + case 'n': + case 't': + case 'm': + /* f+d: reverse if we're little-endian */ + case 'Q': + case 'R': +#else /* !WORDS_BIGENDIAN */ + /* small endian floats: reverse if we're big-endian */ + case 'q': + case 'r': +#endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */ + return 0; + +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + /* small endian floats: reverse if we're big-endian */ + case 'q': + case 'r': +#else /* !WORDS_BIGENDIAN */ + /* native ints: reverse if we're little-endian */ + case 'n': + case 't': + case 'm': + /* f+d: reverse if we're little-endian */ + case 'Q': + case 'R': +#endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */ + /* small endian ints: always reverse */ + case 'i': + case 's': + case 'w': + return 1; + } + + Tcl_Panic("unexpected fall-through"); + return 0; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CopyNumber -- + * + * This routine is called by FormatNumber and ScanNumber to copy + * a floating-point number. If required, bytes are reversed + * while copying. The behaviour is only fully defined when used + * with IEEE float and double values (guaranteed to be 4 and 8 + * bytes long, respectively.) + * + * Results: + * None + * + * Side effects: + * Copies length bytes + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +CopyNumber(from, to, length, type) + CONST void *from; /* source */ + void *to; /* destination */ + unsigned int length; /* Number of bytes to copy */ + int type; /* What type of thing are we copying? */ +{ + if (NeedReversing(type)) { + CONST unsigned char *fromPtr = (CONST unsigned char *) from; + unsigned char *toPtr = (unsigned char *) to; + + switch (length) { + case 4: + toPtr[0] = fromPtr[3]; + toPtr[1] = fromPtr[2]; + toPtr[2] = fromPtr[1]; + toPtr[3] = fromPtr[0]; + break; + case 8: + toPtr[0] = fromPtr[7]; + toPtr[1] = fromPtr[6]; + toPtr[2] = fromPtr[5]; + toPtr[3] = fromPtr[4]; + toPtr[4] = fromPtr[3]; + toPtr[5] = fromPtr[2]; + toPtr[6] = fromPtr[1]; + toPtr[7] = fromPtr[0]; + break; + } + } else { + memcpy(to, from, length); + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * * FormatNumber -- * * This routine is called by Tcl_BinaryObjCmd to format a number @@ -1452,50 +1605,59 @@ FormatNumber(interp, type, src, cursorPtr) long value; double dvalue; Tcl_WideInt wvalue; + float fvalue; switch (type) { case 'd': + case 'q': + case 'Q': + /* + * Double-precision floating point values. + */ + + if (Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj(interp, src, &dvalue) != TCL_OK) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + CopyNumber(&dvalue, *cursorPtr, sizeof(double), type); + *cursorPtr += sizeof(double); + return TCL_OK; + case 'f': + case 'r': + case 'R': /* - * For floating point types, we need to copy the data using - * memcpy to avoid alignment issues. + * Single-precision floating point values. */ if (Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj(interp, src, &dvalue) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } - if (type == 'd') { - memcpy((VOID *) *cursorPtr, (VOID *) &dvalue, sizeof(double)); - *cursorPtr += sizeof(double); - } else { - float fvalue; - /* - * Because some compilers will generate floating point exceptions - * on an overflow cast (e.g. Borland), we restrict the values - * to the valid range for float. - */ + /* + * Because some compilers will generate floating point exceptions + * on an overflow cast (e.g. Borland), we restrict the values + * to the valid range for float. + */ - if (fabs(dvalue) > (double)FLT_MAX) { - fvalue = (dvalue >= 0.0) ? FLT_MAX : -FLT_MAX; - } else { - fvalue = (float) dvalue; - } - memcpy((VOID *) *cursorPtr, (VOID *) &fvalue, sizeof(float)); - *cursorPtr += sizeof(float); + if (fabs(dvalue) > (double)FLT_MAX) { + fvalue = (dvalue >= 0.0) ? FLT_MAX : -FLT_MAX; + } else { + fvalue = (float) dvalue; } + CopyNumber(&fvalue, *cursorPtr, sizeof(float), type); + *cursorPtr += sizeof(float); return TCL_OK; /* - * Next cases separate from other integer cases because we - * need a different API to get a wide. + * 64-bit integer values. */ case 'w': case 'W': + case 'm': if (Tcl_GetWideIntFromObj(interp, src, &wvalue) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } - if (type == 'w') { + if (NeedReversing(type)) { *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) wvalue; *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (wvalue >> 8); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (wvalue >> 16); @@ -1515,30 +1677,60 @@ FormatNumber(interp, type, src, cursorPtr) *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) wvalue; } return TCL_OK; - default: + + /* + * 32-bit integer values. + */ + case 'i': + case 'I': + case 'n': if (Tcl_GetLongFromObj(interp, src, &value) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } - if (type == 'c') { - *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; - } else if (type == 's') { - *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; - *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); - } else if (type == 'S') { - *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); - *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; - } else if (type == 'i') { + if (NeedReversing(type)) { *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 16); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 24); - } else if (type == 'I') { + } else { *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 24); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 16); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; } return TCL_OK; + + /* + * 16-bit integer values. + */ + case 's': + case 'S': + case 't': + if (Tcl_GetLongFromObj(interp, src, &value) != TCL_OK) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + if (NeedReversing(type)) { + *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; + *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); + } else { + *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) (value >> 8); + *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; + } + return TCL_OK; + + /* + * 8-bit integer values. + */ + case 'c': + if (Tcl_GetLongFromObj(interp, src, &value) != TCL_OK) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + *(*cursorPtr)++ = (unsigned char) value; + return TCL_OK; + + default: + Tcl_Panic("unexpected fallthrough"); + return TCL_ERROR; } } @@ -1572,6 +1764,8 @@ ScanNumber(buffer, type, numberCachePtrPtr) * different numbers have been scanned. */ { long value; + float fvalue; + double dvalue; Tcl_WideUInt uwvalue; /* @@ -1583,92 +1777,114 @@ ScanNumber(buffer, type, numberCachePtrPtr) */ switch (type) { - case 'c': - /* - * Characters need special handling. We want to produce a - * signed result, but on some platforms (such as AIX) chars - * are unsigned. To deal with this, check for a value that - * should be negative but isn't. - */ + case 'c': + /* + * Characters need special handling. We want to produce a + * signed result, but on some platforms (such as AIX) chars + * are unsigned. To deal with this, check for a value that + * should be negative but isn't. + */ - value = buffer[0]; - if (value & 0x80) { - value |= -0x100; - } - goto returnNumericObject; + value = buffer[0]; + if (value & 0x80) { + value |= -0x100; + } + goto returnNumericObject; + + /* + * 16-bit numeric values. We need the sign extension trick + * (see above) here as well. + */ - case 's': + case 's': + case 'S': + case 't': + if (NeedReversing(type)) { value = (long) (buffer[0] + (buffer[1] << 8)); - goto shortValue; - case 'S': + } else { value = (long) (buffer[1] + (buffer[0] << 8)); - shortValue: - if (value & 0x8000) { - value |= -0x10000; - } - goto returnNumericObject; + } + if (value & 0x8000) { + value |= -0x10000; + } + goto returnNumericObject; - case 'i': + /* + * 32-bit numeric values. + */ + + case 'i': + case 'I': + case 'n': + if (NeedReversing(type)) { value = (long) (buffer[0] + (buffer[1] << 8) + (buffer[2] << 16) + (buffer[3] << 24)); - goto intValue; - case 'I': + } else { value = (long) (buffer[3] + (buffer[2] << 8) + (buffer[1] << 16) + (buffer[0] << 24)); - intValue: - /* - * Check to see if the value was sign extended properly on - * systems where an int is more than 32-bits. - */ + } + + /* + * Check to see if the value was sign extended properly on + * systems where an int is more than 32-bits. + */ + + if ((value & (((unsigned int)1)<<31)) && (value > 0)) { + value -= (((unsigned int)1)<<31); + value -= (((unsigned int)1)<<31); + } - if ((value & (((unsigned int)1)<<31)) && (value > 0)) { - value -= (((unsigned int)1)<<31); - value -= (((unsigned int)1)<<31); + returnNumericObject: + + if (*numberCachePtrPtr == NULL) { + return Tcl_NewLongObj(value); + } else { + register Tcl_HashTable *tablePtr = *numberCachePtrPtr; + register Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr; + int isNew; + + hPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(tablePtr, (char *)value, &isNew); + if (!isNew) { + return (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr); } - returnNumericObject: - if (*numberCachePtrPtr == NULL) { + if (tablePtr->numEntries > BINARY_SCAN_MAX_CACHE) { + + /* + * We've overflowed the cache! Someone's parsing a + * LOT of varied binary data in a single call! Bail + * out by switching back to the old behaviour for the + * rest of the scan. + * + * Note that anyone just using the 'c' conversion (for + * bytes) cannot trigger this. + */ + + DeleteScanNumberCache(tablePtr); + *numberCachePtrPtr = NULL; return Tcl_NewLongObj(value); } else { - register Tcl_HashTable *tablePtr = *numberCachePtrPtr; - register Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr; - int isNew; + register Tcl_Obj *objPtr = Tcl_NewLongObj(value); - hPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(tablePtr, (char *)value, &isNew); - if (!isNew) { - return (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr); - } - if (tablePtr->numEntries > BINARY_SCAN_MAX_CACHE) { - /* - * We've overflowed the cache! Someone's parsing - * a LOT of varied binary data in a single call! - * Bail out by switching back to the old behaviour - * for the rest of the scan. - * - * Note that anyone just using the 'c' conversion - * (for bytes) cannot trigger this. - */ - DeleteScanNumberCache(tablePtr); - *numberCachePtrPtr = NULL; - return Tcl_NewLongObj(value); - } else { - register Tcl_Obj *objPtr = Tcl_NewLongObj(value); - - Tcl_IncrRefCount(objPtr); - Tcl_SetHashValue(hPtr, (ClientData) objPtr); - return objPtr; - } + Tcl_IncrRefCount(objPtr); + Tcl_SetHashValue(hPtr, (ClientData) objPtr); + return objPtr; } + } - /* - * Do not cache wide values; they are already too large to - * use as keys. - */ - case 'w': - uwvalue = ((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[0]) + /* + * Do not cache wide (64-bit) values; they are already too + * large to use as keys. + */ + + case 'w': + case 'W': + case 'm': + if (NeedReversing(type)) { + uwvalue = ((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[0]) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[1]) << 8) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[2]) << 16) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[3]) << 24) @@ -1676,9 +1892,8 @@ ScanNumber(buffer, type, numberCachePtrPtr) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[5]) << 40) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[6]) << 48) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[7]) << 56); - return Tcl_NewWideIntObj((Tcl_WideInt) uwvalue); - case 'W': - uwvalue = ((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[7]) + } else { + uwvalue = ((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[7]) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[6]) << 8) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[5]) << 16) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[4]) << 24) @@ -1686,23 +1901,34 @@ ScanNumber(buffer, type, numberCachePtrPtr) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[2]) << 40) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[1]) << 48) | (((Tcl_WideUInt) buffer[0]) << 56); - return Tcl_NewWideIntObj((Tcl_WideInt) uwvalue); - - /* - * Do not cache double values; they are already too large - * to use as keys and the values stored are utterly - * incompatible too. - */ - case 'f': { - float fvalue; - memcpy((VOID *) &fvalue, (VOID *) buffer, sizeof(float)); - return Tcl_NewDoubleObj(fvalue); - } - case 'd': { - double dvalue; - memcpy((VOID *) &dvalue, (VOID *) buffer, sizeof(double)); - return Tcl_NewDoubleObj(dvalue); } + return Tcl_NewWideIntObj((Tcl_WideInt) uwvalue); + + /* + * Do not cache double values; they are already too large to + * use as keys and the values stored are utterly incompatible + * with the integer part of the cache. + */ + + /* + * 32-bit IEEE single-precision floating point. + */ + + case 'f': + case 'R': + case 'r': + CopyNumber(buffer, &fvalue, sizeof(float), type); + return Tcl_NewDoubleObj(fvalue); + + /* + * 64-bit IEEE double-precision floating point. + */ + + case 'd': + case 'Q': + case 'q': + CopyNumber(buffer, &dvalue, sizeof(double), type); + return Tcl_NewDoubleObj(dvalue); } return NULL; } |