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Diffstat (limited to 'generic/tclCompCmdsSZ.c')
-rw-r--r-- | generic/tclCompCmdsSZ.c | 3839 |
1 files changed, 3839 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/generic/tclCompCmdsSZ.c b/generic/tclCompCmdsSZ.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f73beca --- /dev/null +++ b/generic/tclCompCmdsSZ.c @@ -0,0 +1,3839 @@ +/* + * tclCompCmdsSZ.c -- + * + * This file contains compilation procedures that compile various Tcl + * commands (beginning with the letters 's' through 'z', except for + * [upvar] and [variable]) into a sequence of instructions ("bytecodes"). + * Also includes the operator command compilers. + * + * Copyright (c) 1997-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2001 by Kevin B. Kenny. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2002 ActiveState Corporation. + * Copyright (c) 2004-2010 by Donal K. Fellows. + * + * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of + * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. + */ + +#include "tclInt.h" +#include "tclCompile.h" + +/* + * Prototypes for procedures defined later in this file: + */ + +static ClientData DupJumptableInfo(ClientData clientData); +static void FreeJumptableInfo(ClientData clientData); +static void PrintJumptableInfo(ClientData clientData, + Tcl_Obj *appendObj, ByteCode *codePtr, + unsigned int pcOffset); +static int PushVarName(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Token *varTokenPtr, CompileEnv *envPtr, + int flags, int *localIndexPtr, + int *simpleVarNamePtr, int *isScalarPtr, + int line, int *clNext); +static int CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, const char *identity, + int instruction, CompileEnv *envPtr); +static int CompileComparisonOpCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr); +static int CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr); +static int CompileUnaryOpCmd(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr); +static void IssueSwitchChainedTests(Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, ExtCmdLoc *mapPtr, + int eclIndex, int mode, int noCase, + int valueIndex, Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr, + int numWords, Tcl_Token **bodyToken, + int *bodyLines, int **bodyNext); +static void IssueSwitchJumpTable(Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, ExtCmdLoc *mapPtr, + int eclIndex, int valueIndex, + Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr, int numWords, + Tcl_Token **bodyToken, int *bodyLines, + int **bodyContLines); +static int IssueTryFinallyInstructions(Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, Tcl_Token *bodyToken, + int numHandlers, int *matchCodes, + Tcl_Obj **matchClauses, int *resultVarIndices, + int *optionVarIndices, Tcl_Token **handlerTokens, + Tcl_Token *finallyToken); +static int IssueTryInstructions(Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, Tcl_Token *bodyToken, + int numHandlers, int *matchCodes, + Tcl_Obj **matchClauses, int *resultVarIndices, + int *optionVarIndices, Tcl_Token **handlerTokens); + +/* + * Macro that encapsulates an efficiency trick that avoids a function call for + * the simplest of compiles. The ANSI C "prototype" for this macro is: + * + * static void CompileWord(CompileEnv *envPtr, Tcl_Token *tokenPtr, + * Tcl_Interp *interp, int word); + */ + +#define CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, word) \ + if ((tokenPtr)->type == TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { \ + TclEmitPush(TclRegisterNewLiteral((envPtr), (tokenPtr)[1].start, \ + (tokenPtr)[1].size), (envPtr)); \ + } else { \ + envPtr->line = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[word]; \ + envPtr->clNext = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].next[word]; \ + TclCompileTokens((interp), (tokenPtr)+1, (tokenPtr)->numComponents, \ + (envPtr)); \ + } + +/* + * TIP #280: Remember the per-word line information of the current command. An + * index is used instead of a pointer as recursive compilation may reallocate, + * i.e. move, the array. This is also the reason to save the nuloc now, it may + * change during the course of the function. + * + * Macro to encapsulate the variable definition and setup. + */ + +#define DefineLineInformation \ + ExtCmdLoc *mapPtr = envPtr->extCmdMapPtr; \ + int eclIndex = mapPtr->nuloc - 1 + +#define SetLineInformation(word) \ + envPtr->line = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[(word)]; \ + envPtr->clNext = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].next[(word)] + +#define PushVarNameWord(i,v,e,f,l,s,sc,word) \ + PushVarName(i,v,e,f,l,s,sc, \ + mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[(word)], \ + mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].next[(word)]) + +/* + * Flags bits used by PushVarName. + */ + +#define TCL_NO_LARGE_INDEX 1 /* Do not return localIndex value > 255 */ + +/* + * The structures below define the AuxData types defined in this file. + */ + +const AuxDataType tclJumptableInfoType = { + "JumptableInfo", /* name */ + DupJumptableInfo, /* dupProc */ + FreeJumptableInfo, /* freeProc */ + PrintJumptableInfo /* printProc */ +}; + +/* + * Shorthand macros for instruction issuing. + */ + +#define OP(name) TclEmitOpcode(INST_##name, envPtr) +#define OP1(name,val) TclEmitInstInt1(INST_##name,(val),envPtr) +#define OP4(name,val) TclEmitInstInt4(INST_##name,(val),envPtr) +#define OP14(name,val1,val2) \ + TclEmitInstInt1(INST_##name,(val1),envPtr);TclEmitInt4((val2),envPtr) +#define OP44(name,val1,val2) \ + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_##name,(val1),envPtr);TclEmitInt4((val2),envPtr) +#define BODY(token,index) \ + SetLineInformation((index));CompileBody(envPtr,(token),interp) +#define PUSH(str) \ + PushLiteral(envPtr,(str),strlen(str)) +#define JUMP(var,name) \ + (var) = CurrentOffset(envPtr);TclEmitInstInt4(INST_##name,0,envPtr) +#define FIXJUMP(var) \ + TclStoreInt4AtPtr(CurrentOffset(envPtr)-(var),envPtr->codeStart+(var)+1) +#define LOAD(idx) \ + if ((idx)<256) {OP1(LOAD_SCALAR1,(idx));} else {OP4(LOAD_SCALAR4,(idx));} +#define STORE(idx) \ + if ((idx)<256) {OP1(STORE_SCALAR1,(idx));} else {OP4(STORE_SCALAR4,(idx));} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileSetCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "set" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "set" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileSetCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + Tcl_Token *varTokenPtr, *valueTokenPtr; + int isAssignment, isScalar, simpleVarName, localIndex, numWords; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + numWords = parsePtr->numWords; + if ((numWords != 2) && (numWords != 3)) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + isAssignment = (numWords == 3); + + /* + * Decide if we can use a frame slot for the var/array name or if we need + * to emit code to compute and push the name at runtime. We use a frame + * slot (entry in the array of local vars) if we are compiling a procedure + * body and if the name is simple text that does not include namespace + * qualifiers. + */ + + varTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + PushVarNameWord(interp, varTokenPtr, envPtr, 0, + &localIndex, &simpleVarName, &isScalar, 1); + + /* + * If we are doing an assignment, push the new value. + */ + + if (isAssignment) { + valueTokenPtr = TokenAfter(varTokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, valueTokenPtr, interp, 2); + } + + /* + * Emit instructions to set/get the variable. + */ + + if (simpleVarName) { + if (isScalar) { + if (localIndex < 0) { + TclEmitOpcode((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_SCALAR_STK : INST_LOAD_SCALAR_STK), + envPtr); + } else if (localIndex <= 255) { + TclEmitInstInt1((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_SCALAR1 : INST_LOAD_SCALAR1), + localIndex, envPtr); + } else { + TclEmitInstInt4((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_SCALAR4 : INST_LOAD_SCALAR4), + localIndex, envPtr); + } + } else { + if (localIndex < 0) { + TclEmitOpcode((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_ARRAY_STK : INST_LOAD_ARRAY_STK), envPtr); + } else if (localIndex <= 255) { + TclEmitInstInt1((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_ARRAY1 : INST_LOAD_ARRAY1), + localIndex, envPtr); + } else { + TclEmitInstInt4((isAssignment? + INST_STORE_ARRAY4 : INST_LOAD_ARRAY4), + localIndex, envPtr); + } + } + } else { + TclEmitOpcode((isAssignment? INST_STORE_STK : INST_LOAD_STK), envPtr); + } + + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileString*Cmd -- + * + * Procedures called to compile various subcommands of the "string" + * command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "string" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileStringCmpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + + /* + * We don't support any flags; the bytecode isn't that sophisticated. + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Push the two operands onto the stack and then the test. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_STR_CMP, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringEqualCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + + /* + * We don't support any flags; the bytecode isn't that sophisticated. + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Push the two operands onto the stack and then the test. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_STR_EQ, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringFirstCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + + /* + * We don't support any flags; the bytecode isn't that sophisticated. + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Push the two operands onto the stack and then the test. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + OP(STR_FIND); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringLastCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + + /* + * We don't support any flags; the bytecode isn't that sophisticated. + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Push the two operands onto the stack and then the test. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + OP(STR_FIND_LAST); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringIndexCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Push the two operands onto the stack and then the index operation. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_STR_INDEX, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringMatchCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + int i, length, exactMatch = 0, nocase = 0; + const char *str; + + if (parsePtr->numWords < 3 || parsePtr->numWords > 4) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + + /* + * Check if we have a -nocase flag. + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords == 4) { + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + return TclCompileBasic3ArgCmd(interp, parsePtr, cmdPtr, envPtr); + } + str = tokenPtr[1].start; + length = tokenPtr[1].size; + if ((length <= 1) || strncmp(str, "-nocase", (size_t) length)) { + /* + * Fail at run time, not in compilation. + */ + + return TclCompileBasic3ArgCmd(interp, parsePtr, cmdPtr, envPtr); + } + nocase = 1; + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + } + + /* + * Push the strings to match against each other. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + if (tokenPtr->type == TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + str = tokenPtr[1].start; + length = tokenPtr[1].size; + if (!nocase && (i == 0)) { + /* + * Trivial matches can be done by 'string equal'. If -nocase + * was specified, we can't do this because INST_STR_EQ has no + * support for nocase. + */ + + Tcl_Obj *copy = Tcl_NewStringObj(str, length); + + Tcl_IncrRefCount(copy); + exactMatch = TclMatchIsTrivial(TclGetString(copy)); + TclDecrRefCount(copy); + } + PushLiteral(envPtr, str, length); + } else { + SetLineInformation(i+1+nocase); + CompileTokens(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp); + } + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + } + + /* + * Push the matcher. + */ + + if (exactMatch) { + TclEmitOpcode(INST_STR_EQ, envPtr); + } else { + TclEmitInstInt1(INST_STR_MATCH, nocase, envPtr); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringLenCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + Tcl_Obj *objPtr; + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + TclNewObj(objPtr); + if (TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(tokenPtr, objPtr)) { + /* + * Here someone is asking for the length of a static string (or + * something with backslashes). Just push the actual character (not + * byte) length. + */ + + char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE]; + int len = Tcl_GetCharLength(objPtr); + + len = sprintf(buf, "%d", len); + PushLiteral(envPtr, buf, len); + } else { + SetLineInformation(1); + CompileTokens(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_STR_LEN, envPtr); + } + TclDecrRefCount(objPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringMapCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *mapTokenPtr, *stringTokenPtr; + Tcl_Obj *mapObj, **objv; + char *bytes; + int len; + + /* + * We only handle the case: + * + * string map {foo bar} $thing + * + * That is, a literal two-element list (doesn't need to be brace-quoted, + * but does need to be compile-time knowable) and any old argument (the + * thing to map). + */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + mapTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + stringTokenPtr = TokenAfter(mapTokenPtr); + mapObj = Tcl_NewObj(); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(mapObj); + if (!TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(mapTokenPtr, mapObj)) { + Tcl_DecrRefCount(mapObj); + return TclCompileBasic2ArgCmd(interp, parsePtr, cmdPtr, envPtr); + } else if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(NULL, mapObj, &len, &objv) != TCL_OK) { + Tcl_DecrRefCount(mapObj); + return TclCompileBasic2ArgCmd(interp, parsePtr, cmdPtr, envPtr); + } else if (len != 2) { + Tcl_DecrRefCount(mapObj); + return TclCompileBasic2ArgCmd(interp, parsePtr, cmdPtr, envPtr); + } + + /* + * Now issue the opcodes. Note that in the case that we know that the + * first word is an empty word, we don't issue the map at all. That is the + * correct semantics for mapping. + */ + + bytes = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[0], &len); + if (len == 0) { + CompileWord(envPtr, stringTokenPtr, interp, 2); + } else { + PushLiteral(envPtr, bytes, len); + bytes = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[1], &len); + PushLiteral(envPtr, bytes, len); + CompileWord(envPtr, stringTokenPtr, interp, 2); + OP(STR_MAP); + } + Tcl_DecrRefCount(mapObj); + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileStringRangeCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *stringTokenPtr, *fromTokenPtr, *toTokenPtr; + Tcl_Obj *tmpObj; + int idx1, idx2, result; + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 4) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + stringTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + fromTokenPtr = TokenAfter(stringTokenPtr); + toTokenPtr = TokenAfter(fromTokenPtr); + + /* + * Parse the first index. Will only compile if it is constant and not an + * _integer_ less than zero (since we reserve negative indices here for + * end-relative indexing). + */ + + tmpObj = Tcl_NewObj(); + result = TCL_ERROR; + if (TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(fromTokenPtr, tmpObj)) { + if (TclGetIntFromObj(NULL, tmpObj, &idx1) == TCL_OK) { + if (idx1 >= 0) { + result = TCL_OK; + } + } else if (TclGetIntForIndexM(NULL, tmpObj, -2, &idx1) == TCL_OK) { + if (idx1 <= -2) { + result = TCL_OK; + } + } + } + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + if (result != TCL_OK) { + goto nonConstantIndices; + } + + /* + * Parse the second index. Will only compile if it is constant and not an + * _integer_ less than zero (since we reserve negative indices here for + * end-relative indexing). + */ + + tmpObj = Tcl_NewObj(); + result = TCL_ERROR; + if (TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(toTokenPtr, tmpObj)) { + if (TclGetIntFromObj(NULL, tmpObj, &idx2) == TCL_OK) { + if (idx2 >= 0) { + result = TCL_OK; + } + } else if (TclGetIntForIndexM(NULL, tmpObj, -2, &idx2) == TCL_OK) { + if (idx2 <= -2) { + result = TCL_OK; + } + } + } + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + if (result != TCL_OK) { + goto nonConstantIndices; + } + + /* + * Push the operand onto the stack and then the substring operation. + */ + + CompileWord(envPtr, stringTokenPtr, interp, 1); + OP44( STR_RANGE_IMM, idx1, idx2); + return TCL_OK; + + /* + * Push the operands onto the stack and then the substring operation. + */ + + nonConstantIndices: + CompileWord(envPtr, stringTokenPtr, interp, 1); + CompileWord(envPtr, fromTokenPtr, interp, 2); + CompileWord(envPtr, toTokenPtr, interp, 3); + OP( STR_RANGE); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileSubstCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "subst" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for successful compile, or TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime (either when it is too complex to get the + * semantics right, or when we know for sure that it is an error but need + * the error to happen at the right time). + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "subst" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileSubstCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + int numArgs = parsePtr->numWords - 1; + int numOpts = numArgs - 1; + int objc, flags = TCL_SUBST_ALL; + Tcl_Obj **objv/*, *toSubst = NULL*/; + Tcl_Token *wordTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + int code = TCL_ERROR; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + if (numArgs == 0) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + objv = TclStackAlloc(interp, /*numArgs*/ numOpts * sizeof(Tcl_Obj *)); + + for (objc = 0; objc < /*numArgs*/ numOpts; objc++) { + objv[objc] = Tcl_NewObj(); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(objv[objc]); + if (!TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(wordTokenPtr, objv[objc])) { + objc++; + goto cleanup; + } + wordTokenPtr = TokenAfter(wordTokenPtr); + } + +/* + if (TclSubstOptions(NULL, numOpts, objv, &flags) == TCL_OK) { + toSubst = objv[numOpts]; + Tcl_IncrRefCount(toSubst); + } +*/ + + /* TODO: Figure out expansion to cover WordKnownAtCompileTime + * The difficulty is that WKACT makes a copy, and if TclSubstParse + * below parses the copy of the original source string, some deep + * parts of the compile machinery get upset. They want all pointers + * stored in Tcl_Tokens to point back to the same original string. + */ + if (wordTokenPtr->type == TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + code = TclSubstOptions(NULL, numOpts, objv, &flags); + } + + cleanup: + while (--objc >= 0) { + TclDecrRefCount(objv[objc]); + } + TclStackFree(interp, objv); + if (/*toSubst == NULL*/ code != TCL_OK) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + SetLineInformation(numArgs); + TclSubstCompile(interp, wordTokenPtr[1].start, wordTokenPtr[1].size, + flags, mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[numArgs], envPtr); + +/* TclDecrRefCount(toSubst);*/ + return TCL_OK; +} + +void +TclSubstCompile( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + const char *bytes, + int numBytes, + int flags, + int line, + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *endTokenPtr, *tokenPtr; + int breakOffset = 0, count = 0, bline = line; + Tcl_Parse parse; + Tcl_InterpState state = NULL; + + TclSubstParse(interp, bytes, numBytes, flags, &parse, &state); + + /* + * Tricky point! If the first token does not result in a *guaranteed* push + * of a Tcl_Obj on the stack, we must push an empty object. Otherwise it + * is possible to get to an INST_CONCAT1 or INST_DONE without enough + * values on the stack, resulting in a crash. Thanks to Joe Mistachkin for + * identifying a script that could trigger this case. + */ + + tokenPtr = parse.tokenPtr; + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_TEXT && tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_BS) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + count++; + } + + for (endTokenPtr = tokenPtr + parse.numTokens; + tokenPtr < endTokenPtr; tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr)) { + int length, literal, catchRange, breakJump; + char buf[TCL_UTF_MAX]; + JumpFixup startFixup, okFixup, returnFixup, breakFixup; + JumpFixup continueFixup, otherFixup, endFixup; + + switch (tokenPtr->type) { + case TCL_TOKEN_TEXT: + literal = TclRegisterNewLiteral(envPtr, + tokenPtr->start, tokenPtr->size); + TclEmitPush(literal, envPtr); + TclAdvanceLines(&bline, tokenPtr->start, + tokenPtr->start + tokenPtr->size); + count++; + continue; + case TCL_TOKEN_BS: + length = TclParseBackslash(tokenPtr->start, tokenPtr->size, + NULL, buf); + literal = TclRegisterNewLiteral(envPtr, buf, length); + TclEmitPush(literal, envPtr); + count++; + continue; + case TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE: + /* + * Check for simple variable access; see if we can only generate + * TCL_OK or TCL_ERROR from the substituted variable read; if so, + * there is no need to generate elaborate exception-management + * code. Note that the first component of TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE is + * always TCL_TOKEN_TEXT... + */ + + if (tokenPtr->numComponents > 1) { + int i, foundCommand = 0; + + for (i=2 ; i<=tokenPtr->numComponents ; i++) { + if (tokenPtr[i].type == TCL_TOKEN_COMMAND) { + foundCommand = 1; + break; + } + } + if (foundCommand) { + break; + } + } + + envPtr->line = bline; + TclCompileVarSubst(interp, tokenPtr, envPtr); + bline = envPtr->line; + count++; + continue; + } + + while (count > 255) { + OP1( CONCAT1, 255); + count -= 254; + } + if (count > 1) { + OP1( CONCAT1, count); + count = 1; + } + + if (breakOffset == 0) { + /* Jump to the start (jump over the jump to end) */ + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &startFixup); + + /* Jump to the end (all BREAKs land here) */ + breakOffset = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_JUMP4, 0, envPtr); + + /* Start */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &startFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad start jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - startFixup.codeOffset)); + } + } + + envPtr->line = bline; + catchRange = DeclareExceptionRange(envPtr, CATCH_EXCEPTION_RANGE); + OP4( BEGIN_CATCH4, catchRange); + ExceptionRangeStarts(envPtr, catchRange); + + switch (tokenPtr->type) { + case TCL_TOKEN_COMMAND: + TclCompileScript(interp, tokenPtr->start+1, tokenPtr->size-2, + envPtr); + count++; + break; + case TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE: + TclCompileVarSubst(interp, tokenPtr, envPtr); + count++; + break; + default: + Tcl_Panic("unexpected token type in TclCompileSubstCmd: %d", + tokenPtr->type); + } + + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, catchRange); + + /* Substitution produced TCL_OK */ + OP( END_CATCH); + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &okFixup); + + /* Exceptional return codes processed here */ + ExceptionRangeTarget(envPtr, catchRange, catchOffset); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_OPTIONS); + OP( PUSH_RESULT); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_CODE); + OP( END_CATCH); + OP( RETURN_CODE_BRANCH); + + /* ERROR -> reraise it */ + OP( RETURN_STK); + OP( NOP); + + /* RETURN */ + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &returnFixup); + + /* BREAK */ + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &breakFixup); + + /* CONTINUE */ + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &continueFixup); + + /* OTHER */ + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &otherFixup); + + /* BREAK destination */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &breakFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad break jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - breakFixup.codeOffset)); + } + OP( POP); + OP( POP); + + breakJump = CurrentOffset(envPtr) - breakOffset; + if (breakJump > 127) { + OP4(JUMP4, -breakJump); + } else { + OP1(JUMP1, -breakJump); + } + + /* CONTINUE destination */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &continueFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad continue jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - continueFixup.codeOffset)); + } + OP( POP); + OP( POP); + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, &endFixup); + + /* RETURN + other destination */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &returnFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad return jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - returnFixup.codeOffset)); + } + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &otherFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad other jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - otherFixup.codeOffset)); + } + + /* + * Pull the result to top of stack, discard options dict. + */ + + OP4( REVERSE, 2); + OP( POP); + + /* + * We've emitted several POP instructions, and the automatic + * computations for stack depth requirements have been decrementing + * for every one. However, we know that every branch actually taken + * only encounters some of those instructions. No branch passes + * through them all. So, we now have a stack requirements estimate + * that is too low. Here we manually fix that up. + */ + + TclAdjustStackDepth(5, envPtr); + + /* OK destination */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &okFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad ok jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - okFixup.codeOffset)); + } + if (count > 1) { + OP1(CONCAT1, count); + count = 1; + } + + /* CONTINUE jump to here */ + if (TclFixupForwardJumpToHere(envPtr, &endFixup, 127)) { + Tcl_Panic("TclCompileSubstCmd: bad end jump distance %d", + (int) (CurrentOffset(envPtr) - endFixup.codeOffset)); + } + bline = envPtr->line; + } + + while (count > 255) { + OP1( CONCAT1, 255); + count -= 254; + } + if (count > 1) { + OP1( CONCAT1, count); + } + + Tcl_FreeParse(&parse); + + if (state != NULL) { + Tcl_RestoreInterpState(interp, state); + TclCompileSyntaxError(interp, envPtr); + TclAdjustStackDepth(-1, envPtr); + } + + /* Final target of the multi-jump from all BREAKs */ + if (breakOffset > 0) { + TclUpdateInstInt4AtPc(INST_JUMP4, CurrentOffset(envPtr) - breakOffset, + envPtr->codeStart + breakOffset); + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileSwitchCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "switch" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for successful compile, or TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime (either when it is too complex to get the + * semantics right, or when we know for sure that it is an error but need + * the error to happen at the right time). + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "switch" command at + * runtime. + * + * FIXME: + * Stack depths are probably not calculated correctly. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileSwitchCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; /* Pointer to tokens in command. */ + int numWords; /* Number of words in command. */ + + Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr; /* Token for the value to switch on. */ + enum {Switch_Exact, Switch_Glob, Switch_Regexp} mode; + /* What kind of switch are we doing? */ + + Tcl_Token *bodyTokenArray; /* Array of real pattern list items. */ + Tcl_Token **bodyToken; /* Array of pointers to pattern list items. */ + int *bodyLines; /* Array of line numbers for body list + * items. */ + int **bodyContLines; /* Array of continuation line info. */ + int noCase; /* Has the -nocase flag been given? */ + int foundMode = 0; /* Have we seen a mode flag yet? */ + int i, valueIndex; + int result = TCL_ERROR; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int *clNext = envPtr->clNext; + + /* + * Only handle the following versions: + * switch ?--? word {pattern body ...} + * switch -exact ?--? word {pattern body ...} + * switch -glob ?--? word {pattern body ...} + * switch -regexp ?--? word {pattern body ...} + * switch -- word simpleWordPattern simpleWordBody ... + * switch -exact -- word simpleWordPattern simpleWordBody ... + * switch -glob -- word simpleWordPattern simpleWordBody ... + * switch -regexp -- word simpleWordPattern simpleWordBody ... + * When the mode is -glob, can also handle a -nocase flag. + * + * First off, we don't care how the command's word was generated; we're + * compiling it anyway! So skip it... + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + valueIndex = 1; + numWords = parsePtr->numWords-1; + + /* + * Check for options. + */ + + noCase = 0; + mode = Switch_Exact; + if (numWords == 2) { + /* + * There's just the switch value and the bodies list. In that case, we + * can skip all option parsing and move on to consider switch values + * and the body list. + */ + + goto finishedOptionParse; + } + + /* + * There must be at least one option, --, because without that there is no + * way to statically avoid the problems you get from strings-to-be-matched + * that start with a - (the interpreted code falls apart if it encounters + * them, so we punt if we *might* encounter them as that is the easiest + * way of emulating the behaviour). + */ + + for (; numWords>=3 ; tokenPtr=TokenAfter(tokenPtr),numWords--) { + register unsigned size = tokenPtr[1].size; + register const char *chrs = tokenPtr[1].start; + + /* + * We only process literal options, and we assume that -e, -g and -n + * are unique prefixes of -exact, -glob and -nocase respectively (true + * at time of writing). Note that -exact and -glob may only be given + * at most once or we bail out (error case). + */ + + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD || size < 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + if ((size <= 6) && !memcmp(chrs, "-exact", size)) { + if (foundMode) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + mode = Switch_Exact; + foundMode = 1; + valueIndex++; + continue; + } else if ((size <= 5) && !memcmp(chrs, "-glob", size)) { + if (foundMode) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + mode = Switch_Glob; + foundMode = 1; + valueIndex++; + continue; + } else if ((size <= 7) && !memcmp(chrs, "-regexp", size)) { + if (foundMode) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + mode = Switch_Regexp; + foundMode = 1; + valueIndex++; + continue; + } else if ((size <= 7) && !memcmp(chrs, "-nocase", size)) { + noCase = 1; + valueIndex++; + continue; + } else if ((size == 2) && !memcmp(chrs, "--", 2)) { + valueIndex++; + break; + } + + /* + * The switch command has many flags we cannot compile at all (e.g. + * all the RE-related ones) which we must have encountered. Either + * that or we have run off the end. The action here is the same: punt + * to interpreted version. + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } + if (numWords < 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + numWords--; + if (noCase && (mode == Switch_Exact)) { + /* + * Can't compile this case; no opcode for case-insensitive equality! + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * The value to test against is going to always get pushed on the stack. + * But not yet; we need to verify that the rest of the command is + * compilable too. + */ + + finishedOptionParse: + valueTokenPtr = tokenPtr; + /* For valueIndex, see previous loop. */ + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + numWords--; + + /* + * Build an array of tokens for the matcher terms and script bodies. Note + * that in the case of the quoted bodies, this is tricky as we cannot use + * copies of the string from the input token for the generated tokens (it + * causes a crash during exception handling). When multiple tokens are + * available at this point, this is pretty easy. + */ + + if (numWords == 1) { + const char *bytes; + int maxLen, numBytes; + int bline; /* TIP #280: line of the pattern/action list, + * and start of list for when tracking the + * location. This list comes immediately after + * the value we switch on. */ + + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + bytes = tokenPtr[1].start; + numBytes = tokenPtr[1].size; + + /* Allocate enough space to work in. */ + maxLen = TclMaxListLength(bytes, numBytes, NULL); + if (maxLen < 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + bodyTokenArray = ckalloc(sizeof(Tcl_Token) * maxLen); + bodyToken = ckalloc(sizeof(Tcl_Token *) * maxLen); + bodyLines = ckalloc(sizeof(int) * maxLen); + bodyContLines = ckalloc(sizeof(int*) * maxLen); + + bline = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[valueIndex+1]; + numWords = 0; + + while (numBytes > 0) { + const char *prevBytes = bytes; + int literal; + + if (TCL_OK != TclFindElement(NULL, bytes, numBytes, + &(bodyTokenArray[numWords].start), &bytes, + &(bodyTokenArray[numWords].size), &literal) || !literal) { + goto abort; + } + + bodyTokenArray[numWords].type = TCL_TOKEN_TEXT; + bodyTokenArray[numWords].numComponents = 0; + bodyToken[numWords] = bodyTokenArray + numWords; + + /* + * TIP #280: Now determine the line the list element starts on + * (there is no need to do it earlier, due to the possibility of + * aborting, see above). + */ + + TclAdvanceLines(&bline, prevBytes, bodyTokenArray[numWords].start); + TclAdvanceContinuations(&bline, &clNext, + bodyTokenArray[numWords].start - envPtr->source); + bodyLines[numWords] = bline; + bodyContLines[numWords] = clNext; + TclAdvanceLines(&bline, bodyTokenArray[numWords].start, bytes); + TclAdvanceContinuations(&bline, &clNext, bytes - envPtr->source); + + numBytes -= (bytes - prevBytes); + numWords++; + } + if (numWords % 2) { + abort: + ckfree((char *) bodyToken); + ckfree((char *) bodyTokenArray); + ckfree((char *) bodyLines); + ckfree((char *) bodyContLines); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + } else if (numWords % 2 || numWords == 0) { + /* + * Odd number of words (>1) available, or no words at all available. + * Both are error cases, so punt and let the interpreted-version + * generate the error message. Note that the second case probably + * should get caught earlier, but it's easy to check here again anyway + * because it'd cause a nasty crash otherwise. + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } else { + /* + * Multi-word definition of patterns & actions. + */ + + bodyToken = ckalloc(sizeof(Tcl_Token *) * numWords); + bodyLines = ckalloc(sizeof(int) * numWords); + bodyContLines = ckalloc(sizeof(int*) * numWords); + bodyTokenArray = NULL; + for (i=0 ; i<numWords ; i++) { + /* + * We only handle the very simplest case. Anything more complex is + * a good reason to go to the interpreted case anyway due to + * traces, etc. + */ + + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + goto freeTemporaries; + } + bodyToken[i] = tokenPtr+1; + + /* + * TIP #280: Copy line information from regular cmd info. + */ + + bodyLines[i] = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].line[valueIndex+1+i]; + bodyContLines[i] = mapPtr->loc[eclIndex].next[valueIndex+1+i]; + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + } + } + + /* + * Fall back to interpreted if the last body is a continuation (it's + * illegal, but this makes the error happen at the right time). + */ + + if (bodyToken[numWords-1]->size == 1 && + bodyToken[numWords-1]->start[0] == '-') { + goto freeTemporaries; + } + + /* + * Now we commit to generating code; the parsing stage per se is done. + * Check if we can generate a jump table, since if so that's faster than + * doing an explicit compare with each body. Note that we're definitely + * over-conservative with determining whether we can do the jump table, + * but it handles the most common case well enough. + */ + + if (mode == Switch_Exact) { + IssueSwitchJumpTable(interp, envPtr, mapPtr, eclIndex, valueIndex, + valueTokenPtr, numWords, bodyToken, bodyLines, bodyContLines); + } else { + IssueSwitchChainedTests(interp, envPtr, mapPtr, eclIndex, mode,noCase, + valueIndex, valueTokenPtr, numWords, bodyToken, bodyLines, + bodyContLines); + } + result = TCL_OK; + + /* + * Clean up all our temporary space and return. + */ + + freeTemporaries: + ckfree(bodyToken); + ckfree(bodyLines); + ckfree(bodyContLines); + if (bodyTokenArray != NULL) { + ckfree(bodyTokenArray); + } + return result; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * IssueSwitchChainedTests -- + * + * Generate instructions for a [switch] command that is to be compiled + * into a sequence of tests. This is the generic handle-everything mode + * that inherently has performance that is (on average) linear in the + * number of tests. It is the only mode that can handle -glob and -regexp + * matches, or anything that is case-insensitive. It does not handle the + * wild-and-wooly end of regexp matching (i.e., capture of match results) + * so that's when we spill to the interpreted version. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +IssueSwitchChainedTests( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Context for compiling script bodies. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr, /* Holds resulting instructions. */ + ExtCmdLoc *mapPtr, /* For mapping tokens to their source code + * location. */ + int eclIndex, + int mode, /* Exact, Glob or Regexp */ + int noCase, /* Case-insensitivity flag. */ + int valueIndex, /* The value to match against. */ + Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr, + int numBodyTokens, /* Number of tokens describing things the + * switch can match against and bodies to + * execute when the match succeeds. */ + Tcl_Token **bodyToken, /* Array of pointers to pattern list items. */ + int *bodyLines, /* Array of line numbers for body list + * items. */ + int **bodyContLines) /* Array of continuation line info. */ +{ + enum {Switch_Exact, Switch_Glob, Switch_Regexp}; + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + int foundDefault; /* Flag to indicate whether a "default" clause + * is present. */ + JumpFixup *fixupArray; /* Array of forward-jump fixup records. */ + int *fixupTargetArray; /* Array of places for fixups to point at. */ + int fixupCount; /* Number of places to fix up. */ + int contFixIndex; /* Where the first of the jumps due to a group + * of continuation bodies starts, or -1 if + * there aren't any. */ + int contFixCount; /* Number of continuation bodies pointing to + * the current (or next) real body. */ + int nextArmFixupIndex; + int simple, exact; /* For extracting the type of regexp. */ + int i; + + /* + * First, we push the value we're matching against on the stack. + */ + + SetLineInformation(valueIndex); + CompileTokens(envPtr, valueTokenPtr, interp); + + /* + * Generate a test for each arm. + */ + + contFixIndex = -1; + contFixCount = 0; + fixupArray = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(JumpFixup) * numBodyTokens); + fixupTargetArray = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int) * numBodyTokens); + memset(fixupTargetArray, 0, numBodyTokens * sizeof(int)); + fixupCount = 0; + foundDefault = 0; + for (i=0 ; i<numBodyTokens ; i+=2) { + nextArmFixupIndex = -1; + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + if (i!=numBodyTokens-2 || bodyToken[numBodyTokens-2]->size != 7 || + memcmp(bodyToken[numBodyTokens-2]->start, "default", 7)) { + /* + * Generate the test for the arm. + */ + + switch (mode) { + case Switch_Exact: + OP( DUP); + TclCompileTokens(interp, bodyToken[i], 1, envPtr); + OP( STR_EQ); + break; + case Switch_Glob: + TclCompileTokens(interp, bodyToken[i], 1, envPtr); + OP4( OVER, 1); + OP1( STR_MATCH, noCase); + break; + case Switch_Regexp: + simple = exact = 0; + + /* + * Keep in sync with TclCompileRegexpCmd. + */ + + if (bodyToken[i]->type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT) { + Tcl_DString ds; + + if (bodyToken[i]->size == 0) { + /* + * The semantics of regexps are that they always match + * when the RE == "". + */ + + PushLiteral(envPtr, "1", 1); + break; + } + + /* + * Attempt to convert pattern to glob. If successful, push + * the converted pattern. + */ + + if (TclReToGlob(NULL, bodyToken[i]->start, + bodyToken[i]->size, &ds, &exact) == TCL_OK) { + simple = 1; + PushLiteral(envPtr, Tcl_DStringValue(&ds), + Tcl_DStringLength(&ds)); + Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); + } + } + if (!simple) { + TclCompileTokens(interp, bodyToken[i], 1, envPtr); + } + + OP4( OVER, 1); + if (!simple) { + /* + * Pass correct RE compile flags. We use only Int1 + * (8-bit), but that handles all the flags we want to + * pass. Don't use TCL_REG_NOSUB as we may have backrefs + * or capture vars. + */ + + int cflags = TCL_REG_ADVANCED + | (noCase ? TCL_REG_NOCASE : 0); + + OP1(REGEXP, cflags); + } else if (exact && !noCase) { + OP( STR_EQ); + } else { + OP1(STR_MATCH, noCase); + } + break; + default: + Tcl_Panic("unknown switch mode: %d", mode); + } + + /* + * In a fall-through case, we will jump on _true_ to the place + * where the body starts (generated later, with guarantee of this + * ensured earlier; the final body is never a fall-through). + */ + + if (bodyToken[i+1]->size==1 && bodyToken[i+1]->start[0]=='-') { + if (contFixIndex == -1) { + contFixIndex = fixupCount; + contFixCount = 0; + } + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_TRUE_JUMP, + &fixupArray[contFixIndex+contFixCount]); + fixupCount++; + contFixCount++; + continue; + } + + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_FALSE_JUMP, + &fixupArray[fixupCount]); + nextArmFixupIndex = fixupCount; + fixupCount++; + } else { + /* + * Got a default clause; set a flag to inhibit the generation of + * the jump after the body and the cleanup of the intermediate + * value that we are switching against. + * + * Note that default clauses (which are always terminal clauses) + * cannot be fall-through clauses as well, since the last clause + * is never a fall-through clause (which we have already + * verified). + */ + + foundDefault = 1; + } + + /* + * Generate the body for the arm. This is guaranteed not to be a + * fall-through case, but it might have preceding fall-through cases, + * so we must process those first. + */ + + if (contFixIndex != -1) { + int j; + + for (j=0 ; j<contFixCount ; j++) { + fixupTargetArray[contFixIndex+j] = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + } + contFixIndex = -1; + } + + /* + * Now do the actual compilation. Note that we do not use CompileBody + * because we may have synthesized the tokens in a non-standard + * pattern. + */ + + OP( POP); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + envPtr->line = bodyLines[i+1]; /* TIP #280 */ + envPtr->clNext = bodyContLines[i+1]; /* TIP #280 */ + TclCompileCmdWord(interp, bodyToken[i+1], 1, envPtr); + + if (!foundDefault) { + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, + &fixupArray[fixupCount]); + fixupCount++; + fixupTargetArray[nextArmFixupIndex] = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + } + } + + /* + * Discard the value we are matching against unless we've had a default + * clause (in which case it will already be gone due to the code at the + * start of processing an arm, guaranteed) and make the result of the + * command an empty string. + */ + + if (!foundDefault) { + OP( POP); + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + } + + /* + * Do jump fixups for arms that were executed. First, fill in the jumps of + * all jumps that don't point elsewhere to point to here. + */ + + for (i=0 ; i<fixupCount ; i++) { + if (fixupTargetArray[i] == 0) { + fixupTargetArray[i] = envPtr->codeNext-envPtr->codeStart; + } + } + + /* + * Now scan backwards over all the jumps (all of which are forward jumps) + * doing each one. When we do one and there is a size changes, we must + * scan back over all the previous ones and see if they need adjusting + * before proceeding with further jump fixups (the interleaved nature of + * all the jumps makes this impossible to do without nested loops). + */ + + for (i=fixupCount-1 ; i>=0 ; i--) { + if (TclFixupForwardJump(envPtr, &fixupArray[i], + fixupTargetArray[i] - fixupArray[i].codeOffset, 127)) { + int j; + + for (j=i-1 ; j>=0 ; j--) { + if (fixupTargetArray[j] > fixupArray[i].codeOffset) { + fixupTargetArray[j] += 3; + } + } + } + } + TclStackFree(interp, fixupTargetArray); + TclStackFree(interp, fixupArray); + + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * IssueSwitchJumpTable -- + * + * Generate instructions for a [switch] command that is to be compiled + * into a jump table. This only handles the case where case-sensitive, + * exact matching is used, but this is actually the most common case in + * real code. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +IssueSwitchJumpTable( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Context for compiling script bodies. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr, /* Holds resulting instructions. */ + ExtCmdLoc *mapPtr, /* For mapping tokens to their source code + * location. */ + int eclIndex, + int valueIndex, /* The value to match against. */ + Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr, + int numBodyTokens, /* Number of tokens describing things the + * switch can match against and bodies to + * execute when the match succeeds. */ + Tcl_Token **bodyToken, /* Array of pointers to pattern list items. */ + int *bodyLines, /* Array of line numbers for body list + * items. */ + int **bodyContLines) /* Array of continuation line info. */ +{ + JumptableInfo *jtPtr; + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + int infoIndex, isNew, *finalFixups, numRealBodies = 0, jumpLocation; + int mustGenerate, foundDefault, jumpToDefault, i; + Tcl_DString buffer; + Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr; + + /* + * First, we push the value we're matching against on the stack. + */ + + SetLineInformation(valueIndex); + CompileTokens(envPtr, valueTokenPtr, interp); + + /* + * Compile the switch by using a jump table, which is basically a + * hashtable that maps from literal values to match against to the offset + * (relative to the INST_JUMP_TABLE instruction) to jump to. The jump + * table itself is independent of any invokation of the bytecode, and as + * such is stored in an auxData block. + * + * Start by allocating the jump table itself, plus some workspace. + */ + + jtPtr = ckalloc(sizeof(JumptableInfo)); + Tcl_InitHashTable(&jtPtr->hashTable, TCL_STRING_KEYS); + infoIndex = TclCreateAuxData(jtPtr, &tclJumptableInfoType, envPtr); + finalFixups = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int) * (numBodyTokens/2)); + foundDefault = 0; + mustGenerate = 1; + + /* + * Next, issue the instruction to do the jump, together with what we want + * to do if things do not work out (jump to either the default clause or + * the "default" default, which just sets the result to empty). Note that + * we will come back and rewrite the jump's offset parameter when we know + * what it should be, and that all jumps we issue are of the wide kind + * because that makes the code much easier to debug! + */ + + jumpLocation = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + OP4( JUMP_TABLE, infoIndex); + jumpToDefault = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + OP4( JUMP4, 0); + + for (i=0 ; i<numBodyTokens ; i+=2) { + /* + * For each arm, we must first work out what to do with the match + * term. + */ + + if (i!=numBodyTokens-2 || bodyToken[numBodyTokens-2]->size != 7 || + memcmp(bodyToken[numBodyTokens-2]->start, "default", 7)) { + /* + * This is not a default clause, so insert the current location as + * a target in the jump table (assuming it isn't already there, + * which would indicate that this clause is probably masked by an + * earlier one). Note that we use a Tcl_DString here simply + * because the hash API does not let us specify the string length. + */ + + Tcl_DStringInit(&buffer); + TclDStringAppendToken(&buffer, bodyToken[i]); + hPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&jtPtr->hashTable, + Tcl_DStringValue(&buffer), &isNew); + if (isNew) { + /* + * First time we've encountered this match clause, so it must + * point to here. + */ + + Tcl_SetHashValue(hPtr, CurrentOffset(envPtr) - jumpLocation); + } + Tcl_DStringFree(&buffer); + } else { + /* + * This is a default clause, so patch up the fallthrough from the + * INST_JUMP_TABLE instruction to here. + */ + + foundDefault = 1; + isNew = 1; + TclStoreInt4AtPtr(CurrentOffset(envPtr)-jumpToDefault, + envPtr->codeStart+jumpToDefault+1); + } + + /* + * Now, for each arm we must deal with the body of the clause. + * + * If this is a continuation body (never true of a final clause, + * whether default or not) we're done because the next jump target + * will also point here, so we advance to the next clause. + */ + + if (bodyToken[i+1]->size == 1 && bodyToken[i+1]->start[0] == '-') { + mustGenerate = 1; + continue; + } + + /* + * Also skip this arm if its only match clause is masked. (We could + * probably be more aggressive about this, but that would be much more + * difficult to get right.) + */ + + if (!isNew && !mustGenerate) { + continue; + } + mustGenerate = 0; + + /* + * Compile the body of the arm. + */ + + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + envPtr->line = bodyLines[i+1]; /* TIP #280 */ + envPtr->clNext = bodyContLines[i+1]; /* TIP #280 */ + TclCompileCmdWord(interp, bodyToken[i+1], 1, envPtr); + + /* + * Compile a jump in to the end of the command if this body is + * anything other than a user-supplied default arm (to either skip + * over the remaining bodies or the code that generates an empty + * result). + */ + + if (i+2 < numBodyTokens || !foundDefault) { + finalFixups[numRealBodies++] = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + + /* + * Easier by far to issue this jump as a fixed-width jump, since + * otherwise we'd need to do a lot more (and more awkward) + * rewriting when we fixed this all up. + */ + + OP4( JUMP4, 0); + } + } + + /* + * We're at the end. If we've not already done so through the processing + * of a user-supplied default clause, add in a "default" default clause + * now. + */ + + if (!foundDefault) { + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + TclStoreInt4AtPtr(CurrentOffset(envPtr)-jumpToDefault, + envPtr->codeStart+jumpToDefault+1); + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + } + + /* + * No more instructions to be issued; everything that needs to jump to the + * end of the command is fixed up at this point. + */ + + for (i=0 ; i<numRealBodies ; i++) { + TclStoreInt4AtPtr(CurrentOffset(envPtr)-finalFixups[i], + envPtr->codeStart+finalFixups[i]+1); + } + + /* + * Clean up all our temporary space and return. + */ + + TclStackFree(interp, finalFixups); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * DupJumptableInfo, FreeJumptableInfo -- + * + * Functions to duplicate, release and print a jump-table created for use + * with the INST_JUMP_TABLE instruction. + * + * Results: + * DupJumptableInfo: a copy of the jump-table + * FreeJumptableInfo: none + * PrintJumptableInfo: none + * + * Side effects: + * DupJumptableInfo: allocates memory + * FreeJumptableInfo: releases memory + * PrintJumptableInfo: none + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static ClientData +DupJumptableInfo( + ClientData clientData) +{ + JumptableInfo *jtPtr = clientData; + JumptableInfo *newJtPtr = ckalloc(sizeof(JumptableInfo)); + Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr, *newHPtr; + Tcl_HashSearch search; + int isNew; + + Tcl_InitHashTable(&newJtPtr->hashTable, TCL_STRING_KEYS); + hPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&jtPtr->hashTable, &search); + while (hPtr != NULL) { + newHPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&newJtPtr->hashTable, + Tcl_GetHashKey(&jtPtr->hashTable, hPtr), &isNew); + Tcl_SetHashValue(newHPtr, Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr)); + } + return newJtPtr; +} + +static void +FreeJumptableInfo( + ClientData clientData) +{ + JumptableInfo *jtPtr = clientData; + + Tcl_DeleteHashTable(&jtPtr->hashTable); + ckfree(jtPtr); +} + +static void +PrintJumptableInfo( + ClientData clientData, + Tcl_Obj *appendObj, + ByteCode *codePtr, + unsigned int pcOffset) +{ + register JumptableInfo *jtPtr = clientData; + Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr; + Tcl_HashSearch search; + const char *keyPtr; + int offset, i = 0; + + hPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&jtPtr->hashTable, &search); + for (; hPtr ; hPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search)) { + keyPtr = Tcl_GetHashKey(&jtPtr->hashTable, hPtr); + offset = PTR2INT(Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr)); + + if (i++) { + Tcl_AppendToObj(appendObj, ", ", -1); + if (i%4==0) { + Tcl_AppendToObj(appendObj, "\n\t\t", -1); + } + } + Tcl_AppendPrintfToObj(appendObj, "\"%s\"->pc %d", + keyPtr, pcOffset + offset); + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileTailcallCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "tailcall" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "tailcall" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileTailcallCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr = parsePtr->tokenPtr; + int i; + + if (parsePtr->numWords < 2 || parsePtr->numWords > 256 + || envPtr->procPtr == NULL) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* make room for the nsObjPtr */ + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 0); + for (i=1 ; i<parsePtr->numWords ; i++) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, i); + } + TclEmitInstInt1( INST_TAILCALL, parsePtr->numWords, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileThrowCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "throw" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "throw" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileThrowCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int numWords = parsePtr->numWords; + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + Tcl_Token *codeToken, *msgToken; + Tcl_Obj *objPtr; + + if (numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + codeToken = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + msgToken = TokenAfter(codeToken); + + TclNewObj(objPtr); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(objPtr); + if (TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(codeToken, objPtr)) { + Tcl_Obj *errPtr, *dictPtr; + const char *string; + int len; + + /* + * The code is known at compilation time. This allows us to issue a + * very efficient sequence of instructions. + */ + + if (Tcl_ListObjLength(interp, objPtr, &len) != TCL_OK) { + /* + * Must still do this; might generate an error when getting this + * "ignored" value prepared as an argument. + */ + + CompileWord(envPtr, msgToken, interp, 2); + TclCompileSyntaxError(interp, envPtr); + Tcl_DecrRefCount(objPtr); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + return TCL_OK; + } + if (len == 0) { + /* + * Must still do this; might generate an error when getting this + * "ignored" value prepared as an argument. + */ + + CompileWord(envPtr, msgToken, interp, 2); + goto issueErrorForEmptyCode; + } + TclNewLiteralStringObj(errPtr, "-errorcode"); + TclNewObj(dictPtr); + Tcl_DictObjPut(NULL, dictPtr, errPtr, objPtr); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(dictPtr); + string = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(dictPtr, &len); + CompileWord(envPtr, msgToken, interp, 2); + PushLiteral(envPtr, string, len); + TclDecrRefCount(dictPtr); + OP44( RETURN_IMM, 1, 0); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + } else { + /* + * When the code token is not known at compilation time, we need to do + * a little bit more work. The main tricky bit here is that the error + * code has to be a list (a [throw] restriction) so we must emit extra + * instructions to enforce that condition. + */ + + CompileWord(envPtr, codeToken, interp, 1); + PUSH( "-errorcode"); + CompileWord(envPtr, msgToken, interp, 2); + OP4( REVERSE, 3); + OP( DUP); + OP( LIST_LENGTH); + OP1( JUMP_FALSE1, 16); + OP4( LIST, 2); + OP44( RETURN_IMM, 1, 0); + + /* + * Generate an error for being an empty list. Can't leverage anything + * else to do this for us. + */ + + issueErrorForEmptyCode: + PUSH( "type must be non-empty list"); + PUSH( ""); + OP44( RETURN_IMM, 1, 0); + } + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + TclDecrRefCount(objPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileTryCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "try" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "try" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileTryCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + int numWords = parsePtr->numWords, numHandlers, result = TCL_ERROR; + Tcl_Token *bodyToken, *finallyToken, *tokenPtr; + Tcl_Token **handlerTokens = NULL; + Tcl_Obj **matchClauses = NULL; + int *matchCodes=NULL, *resultVarIndices=NULL, *optionVarIndices=NULL; + int i; + + if (numWords < 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + bodyToken = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + + if (numWords == 2) { + /* + * No handlers or finally; do nothing beyond evaluating the body. + */ + + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + SetLineInformation(1); + CompileBody(envPtr, bodyToken, interp); + return TCL_OK; + } + + numWords -= 2; + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(bodyToken); + + /* + * Extract information about what handlers there are. + */ + + numHandlers = numWords >> 2; + numWords -= numHandlers * 4; + if (numHandlers > 0) { + handlerTokens = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(Tcl_Token*)*numHandlers); + matchClauses = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(Tcl_Obj *) * numHandlers); + memset(matchClauses, 0, sizeof(Tcl_Obj *) * numHandlers); + matchCodes = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int) * numHandlers); + resultVarIndices = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int) * numHandlers); + optionVarIndices = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int) * numHandlers); + + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers ; i++) { + Tcl_Obj *tmpObj, **objv; + int objc; + + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + goto failedToCompile; + } + if (tokenPtr[1].size == 4 + && !strncmp(tokenPtr[1].start, "trap", 4)) { + /* + * Parse the list of errorCode words to match against. + */ + + matchCodes[i] = TCL_ERROR; + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + TclNewObj(tmpObj); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(tmpObj); + if (!TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(tokenPtr, tmpObj) + || Tcl_ListObjLength(NULL, tmpObj, &objc) != TCL_OK + || (objc == 0)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + Tcl_ListObjReplace(NULL, tmpObj, 0, 0, 0, NULL); + matchClauses[i] = tmpObj; + } else if (tokenPtr[1].size == 2 + && !strncmp(tokenPtr[1].start, "on", 2)) { + int code; + + /* + * Parse the result code to look for. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + TclNewObj(tmpObj); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(tmpObj); + if (!TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(tokenPtr, tmpObj)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + if (TCL_ERROR == TclGetCompletionCodeFromObj(NULL, tmpObj, &code)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + matchCodes[i] = code; + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + } else { + goto failedToCompile; + } + + /* + * Parse the variable binding. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + TclNewObj(tmpObj); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(tmpObj); + if (!TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(tokenPtr, tmpObj)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(NULL, tmpObj, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK + || (objc > 2)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + if (objc > 0) { + int len; + const char *varname = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[0], &len); + + if (!TclIsLocalScalar(varname, len)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + resultVarIndices[i] = + TclFindCompiledLocal(varname, len, 1, envPtr); + } else { + resultVarIndices[i] = -1; + } + if (objc == 2) { + int len; + const char *varname = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[1], &len); + + if (!TclIsLocalScalar(varname, len)) { + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + goto failedToCompile; + } + optionVarIndices[i] = + TclFindCompiledLocal(varname, len, 1, envPtr); + } else { + optionVarIndices[i] = -1; + } + TclDecrRefCount(tmpObj); + + /* + * Extract the body for this handler. + */ + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) { + goto failedToCompile; + } + if (tokenPtr[1].size == 1 && tokenPtr[1].start[0] == '-') { + handlerTokens[i] = NULL; + } else { + handlerTokens[i] = tokenPtr; + } + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + } + + if (handlerTokens[numHandlers-1] == NULL) { + goto failedToCompile; + } + } + + /* + * Parse the finally clause + */ + + if (numWords == 0) { + finallyToken = NULL; + } else if (numWords == 2) { + if (tokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD || tokenPtr[1].size != 7 + || strncmp(tokenPtr[1].start, "finally", 7)) { + goto failedToCompile; + } + finallyToken = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + } else { + goto failedToCompile; + } + + /* + * Issue the bytecode. + */ + + if (finallyToken) { + result = IssueTryFinallyInstructions(interp, envPtr, bodyToken, + numHandlers, matchCodes, matchClauses, resultVarIndices, + optionVarIndices, handlerTokens, finallyToken); + } else { + result = IssueTryInstructions(interp, envPtr, bodyToken, numHandlers, + matchCodes, matchClauses, resultVarIndices, optionVarIndices, + handlerTokens); + } + + /* + * Delete any temporary state and finish off. + */ + + failedToCompile: + if (numHandlers > 0) { + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers ; i++) { + if (matchClauses[i]) { + TclDecrRefCount(matchClauses[i]); + } + } + TclStackFree(interp, optionVarIndices); + TclStackFree(interp, resultVarIndices); + TclStackFree(interp, matchCodes); + TclStackFree(interp, matchClauses); + TclStackFree(interp, handlerTokens); + } + return result; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * IssueTryInstructions, IssueTryFinallyInstructions -- + * + * The code generators for [try]. Split from the parsing engine for + * reasons of developer sanity, and also split between no-finally and + * with-finally cases because so many of the details of generation vary + * between the two. + * + * The macros below make the instruction issuing easier to follow. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +IssueTryInstructions( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, + Tcl_Token *bodyToken, + int numHandlers, + int *matchCodes, + Tcl_Obj **matchClauses, + int *resultVars, + int *optionVars, + Tcl_Token **handlerTokens) +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int range, resultVar, optionsVar; + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + int i, j, len, forwardsNeedFixing = 0; + int *addrsToFix, *forwardsToFix, notCodeJumpSource, notECJumpSource; + char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE]; + + resultVar = TclFindCompiledLocal(NULL, 0, 1, envPtr); + optionsVar = TclFindCompiledLocal(NULL, 0, 1, envPtr); + if (resultVar < 0 || optionsVar < 0) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Compile the body, trapping any error in it so that we can trap on it + * and/or run a finally clause. Note that there must be at least one + * on/trap clause; when none is present, this whole function is not called + * (and it's never called when there's a finally clause). + */ + + range = DeclareExceptionRange(envPtr, CATCH_EXCEPTION_RANGE); + OP4( BEGIN_CATCH4, range); + ExceptionRangeStarts(envPtr, range); + BODY( bodyToken, 1); + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, range); + PUSH( "0"); + OP4( REVERSE, 2); + OP1( JUMP1, 4); + ExceptionRangeTarget(envPtr, range, catchOffset); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_CODE); + OP( PUSH_RESULT); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_OPTIONS); + OP( END_CATCH); + STORE( optionsVar); + OP( POP); + STORE( resultVar); + OP( POP); + + /* + * Now we handle all the registered 'on' and 'trap' handlers in order. + * For us to be here, there must be at least one handler. + * + * Slight overallocation, but reduces size of this function. + */ + + addrsToFix = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int)*numHandlers); + forwardsToFix = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int)*numHandlers); + + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers ; i++) { + sprintf(buf, "%d", matchCodes[i]); + OP( DUP); + PUSH( buf); + OP( EQ); + JUMP(notCodeJumpSource, JUMP_FALSE4); + if (matchClauses[i]) { + Tcl_ListObjLength(NULL, matchClauses[i], &len); + + /* + * Match the errorcode according to try/trap rules. + */ + + LOAD( optionsVar); + PUSH( "-errorcode"); + OP4( DICT_GET, 1); + TclAdjustStackDepth(-1, envPtr); + OP44( LIST_RANGE_IMM, 0, len-1); + PUSH( TclGetString(matchClauses[i])); + OP( STR_EQ); + JUMP(notECJumpSource, JUMP_FALSE4); + } else { + notECJumpSource = -1; /* LINT */ + } + OP( POP); + + /* + * There is no finally clause, so we can avoid wrapping a catch + * context around the handler. That simplifies what instructions need + * to be issued a lot since we can let errors just fall through. + */ + + if (resultVars[i] >= 0) { + LOAD( resultVar); + STORE( resultVars[i]); + OP( POP); + if (optionVars[i] >= 0) { + LOAD( optionsVar); + STORE( optionVars[i]); + OP( POP); + } + } + if (!handlerTokens[i]) { + forwardsNeedFixing = 1; + JUMP(forwardsToFix[i], JUMP4); + } else { + forwardsToFix[i] = -1; + if (forwardsNeedFixing) { + forwardsNeedFixing = 0; + for (j=0 ; j<i ; j++) { + if (forwardsToFix[j] == -1) { + continue; + } + FIXJUMP(forwardsToFix[j]); + forwardsToFix[j] = -1; + } + } + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + BODY( handlerTokens[i], 5+i*4); + } + + JUMP(addrsToFix[i], JUMP4); + if (matchClauses[i]) { + FIXJUMP(notECJumpSource); + } + FIXJUMP(notCodeJumpSource); + } + + /* + * Drop the result code since it didn't match any clause, and reissue the + * exception. Note also that INST_RETURN_STK can proceed to the next + * instruction. + */ + + OP( POP); + LOAD( optionsVar); + LOAD( resultVar); + OP( RETURN_STK); + + /* + * Fix all the jumps from taken clauses to here (which is the end of the + * [try]). + */ + + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers ; i++) { + FIXJUMP(addrsToFix[i]); + } + TclStackFree(interp, forwardsToFix); + TclStackFree(interp, addrsToFix); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + return TCL_OK; +} + +static int +IssueTryFinallyInstructions( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + CompileEnv *envPtr, + Tcl_Token *bodyToken, + int numHandlers, + int *matchCodes, + Tcl_Obj **matchClauses, + int *resultVars, + int *optionVars, + Tcl_Token **handlerTokens, + Tcl_Token *finallyToken) /* Not NULL */ +{ + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + int range, resultVar, optionsVar, i, j, len, forwardsNeedFixing = 0; + int *addrsToFix, *forwardsToFix, notCodeJumpSource, notECJumpSource; + char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE]; + + resultVar = TclFindCompiledLocal(NULL, 0, 1, envPtr); + optionsVar = TclFindCompiledLocal(NULL, 0, 1, envPtr); + if (resultVar < 0 || optionsVar < 0) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Compile the body, trapping any error in it so that we can trap on it + * (if any trap matches) and run a finally clause. + */ + + range = DeclareExceptionRange(envPtr, CATCH_EXCEPTION_RANGE); + OP4( BEGIN_CATCH4, range); + ExceptionRangeStarts(envPtr, range); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + BODY( bodyToken, 1); + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, range); + PUSH( "0"); + OP4( REVERSE, 2); + OP1( JUMP1, 4); + ExceptionRangeTarget(envPtr, range, catchOffset); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_CODE); + OP( PUSH_RESULT); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_OPTIONS); + OP( END_CATCH); + STORE( optionsVar); + OP( POP); + STORE( resultVar); + OP( POP); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + + /* + * Now we handle all the registered 'on' and 'trap' handlers in order. + */ + + if (numHandlers) { + /* + * Slight overallocation, but reduces size of this function. + */ + + addrsToFix = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int)*numHandlers); + forwardsToFix = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(int)*numHandlers); + + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers ; i++) { + sprintf(buf, "%d", matchCodes[i]); + OP( DUP); + PUSH( buf); + OP( EQ); + JUMP(notCodeJumpSource, JUMP_FALSE4); + if (matchClauses[i]) { + Tcl_ListObjLength(NULL, matchClauses[i], &len); + + /* + * Match the errorcode according to try/trap rules. + */ + + LOAD( optionsVar); + PUSH( "-errorcode"); + OP4( DICT_GET, 1); + TclAdjustStackDepth(-1, envPtr); + OP44( LIST_RANGE_IMM, 0, len-1); + PUSH( TclGetString(matchClauses[i])); + OP( STR_EQ); + JUMP(notECJumpSource, JUMP_FALSE4); + } else { + notECJumpSource = -1; /* LINT */ + } + + /* + * There is a finally clause, so we need a fairly complex sequence + * of instructions to deal with an on/trap handler because we must + * call the finally handler *and* we need to substitute the result + * from a failed trap for the result from the main script. + */ + + if (resultVars[i] >= 0 || handlerTokens[i]) { + range = DeclareExceptionRange(envPtr, CATCH_EXCEPTION_RANGE); + OP4( BEGIN_CATCH4, range); + ExceptionRangeStarts(envPtr, range); + } + if (resultVars[i] >= 0) { + LOAD( resultVar); + STORE( resultVars[i]); + OP( POP); + if (optionVars[i] >= 0) { + LOAD( optionsVar); + STORE( optionVars[i]); + OP( POP); + } + + if (!handlerTokens[i]) { + /* + * No handler. Will not be the last handler (that is a + * condition that is checked by the caller). Chain to the + * next one. + */ + + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, range); + OP( END_CATCH); + forwardsNeedFixing = 1; + JUMP(forwardsToFix[i], JUMP4); + goto finishTrapCatchHandling; + } + } else if (!handlerTokens[i]) { + /* + * No handler. Will not be the last handler (that condition is + * checked by the caller). Chain to the next one. + */ + + forwardsNeedFixing = 1; + JUMP(forwardsToFix[i], JUMP4); + goto endOfThisArm; + } + + /* + * Got a handler. Make sure that any pending patch-up actions from + * previous unprocessed handlers are dealt with now that we know + * where they are to jump to. + */ + + if (forwardsNeedFixing) { + forwardsNeedFixing = 0; + OP1( JUMP1, 7); + for (j=0 ; j<i ; j++) { + if (forwardsToFix[j] == -1) { + continue; + } + FIXJUMP(forwardsToFix[j]); + forwardsToFix[j] = -1; + } + OP4( BEGIN_CATCH4, range); + } + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + BODY( handlerTokens[i], 5+i*4); + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, range); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_OPTIONS); + OP4( REVERSE, 2); + OP1( JUMP1, 4); + forwardsToFix[i] = -1; + + /* + * Error in handler or setting of variables; replace the stored + * exception with the new one. Note that we only push this if we + * have either a body or some variable setting here. Otherwise + * this code is unreachable. + */ + + finishTrapCatchHandling: + ExceptionRangeTarget(envPtr, range, catchOffset); + OP( PUSH_RETURN_OPTIONS); + OP( PUSH_RESULT); + OP( END_CATCH); + STORE( resultVar); + OP( POP); + STORE( optionsVar); + OP( POP); + + endOfThisArm: + if (i+1 < numHandlers) { + JUMP(addrsToFix[i], JUMP4); + } + if (matchClauses[i]) { + FIXJUMP(notECJumpSource); + } + FIXJUMP(notCodeJumpSource); + } + + /* + * Fix all the jumps from taken clauses to here (the start of the + * finally clause). + */ + + for (i=0 ; i<numHandlers-1 ; i++) { + FIXJUMP(addrsToFix[i]); + } + TclStackFree(interp, forwardsToFix); + TclStackFree(interp, addrsToFix); + } + + /* + * Drop the result code. + */ + + OP( POP); + + /* + * Process the finally clause (at last!) Note that we do not wrap this in + * error handlers because we would just rethrow immediately anyway. Then + * (on normal success) we reissue the exception. Note also that + * INST_RETURN_STK can proceed to the next instruction; that'll be the + * next command (or some inter-command manipulation). + */ + + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + BODY( finallyToken, 3 + 4*numHandlers); + OP( POP); + LOAD( optionsVar); + LOAD( resultVar); + OP( RETURN_STK); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileUnsetCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "unset" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "unset" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileUnsetCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + Tcl_Token *varTokenPtr; + int isScalar, simpleVarName, localIndex, numWords, flags, i; + Tcl_Obj *leadingWord; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + numWords = parsePtr->numWords-1; + flags = 1; + varTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + leadingWord = Tcl_NewObj(); + if (numWords > 0 && TclWordKnownAtCompileTime(varTokenPtr, leadingWord)) { + int len; + const char *bytes = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(leadingWord, &len); + + if (len == 11 && !strncmp("-nocomplain", bytes, 11)) { + flags = 0; + varTokenPtr = TokenAfter(varTokenPtr); + numWords--; + } else if (len == 2 && !strncmp("--", bytes, 2)) { + varTokenPtr = TokenAfter(varTokenPtr); + numWords--; + } + } else { + /* + * Cannot guarantee that the first word is not '-nocomplain' at + * evaluation with reasonable effort, so spill to interpreted version. + */ + + TclDecrRefCount(leadingWord); + return TCL_ERROR; + } + TclDecrRefCount(leadingWord); + + for (i=0 ; i<numWords ; i++) { + /* + * Decide if we can use a frame slot for the var/array name or if we + * need to emit code to compute and push the name at runtime. We use a + * frame slot (entry in the array of local vars) if we are compiling a + * procedure body and if the name is simple text that does not include + * namespace qualifiers. + */ + + PushVarNameWord(interp, varTokenPtr, envPtr, 0, + &localIndex, &simpleVarName, &isScalar, 1); + + /* + * Emit instructions to unset the variable. + */ + + if (!simpleVarName) { + OP1( UNSET_STK, flags); + } else if (isScalar) { + if (localIndex < 0) { + OP1( UNSET_STK, flags); + } else { + OP14( UNSET_SCALAR, flags, localIndex); + } + } else { + if (localIndex < 0) { + OP1( UNSET_ARRAY_STK, flags); + } else { + OP14( UNSET_ARRAY, flags, localIndex); + } + } + + varTokenPtr = TokenAfter(varTokenPtr); + } + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileWhileCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "while" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "while" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileWhileCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + Tcl_Token *testTokenPtr, *bodyTokenPtr; + JumpFixup jumpEvalCondFixup; + int testCodeOffset, bodyCodeOffset, jumpDist, range, code, boolVal; + int savedStackDepth = envPtr->currStackDepth; + int loopMayEnd = 1; /* This is set to 0 if it is recognized as an + * infinite loop. */ + Tcl_Obj *boolObj; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * If the test expression requires substitutions, don't compile the while + * command inline. E.g., the expression might cause the loop to never + * execute or execute forever, as in "while "$x < 5" {}". + * + * Bail out also if the body expression requires substitutions in order to + * insure correct behaviour [Bug 219166] + */ + + testTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + bodyTokenPtr = TokenAfter(testTokenPtr); + + if ((testTokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) + || (bodyTokenPtr->type != TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD)) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + /* + * Find out if the condition is a constant. + */ + + boolObj = Tcl_NewStringObj(testTokenPtr[1].start, testTokenPtr[1].size); + Tcl_IncrRefCount(boolObj); + code = Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(NULL, boolObj, &boolVal); + TclDecrRefCount(boolObj); + if (code == TCL_OK) { + if (boolVal) { + /* + * It is an infinite loop; flag it so that we generate a more + * efficient body. + */ + + loopMayEnd = 0; + } else { + /* + * This is an empty loop: "while 0 {...}" or such. Compile no + * bytecodes. + */ + + goto pushResult; + } + } + + /* + * Create a ExceptionRange record for the loop body. This is used to + * implement break and continue. + */ + + range = DeclareExceptionRange(envPtr, LOOP_EXCEPTION_RANGE); + + /* + * Jump to the evaluation of the condition. This code uses the "loop + * rotation" optimisation (which eliminates one branch from the loop). + * "while cond body" produces then: + * goto A + * B: body : bodyCodeOffset + * A: cond -> result : testCodeOffset, continueOffset + * if (result) goto B + * + * The infinite loop "while 1 body" produces: + * B: body : all three offsets here + * goto B + */ + + if (loopMayEnd) { + TclEmitForwardJump(envPtr, TCL_UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP, + &jumpEvalCondFixup); + testCodeOffset = 0; /* Avoid compiler warning. */ + } else { + /* + * Make sure that the first command in the body is preceded by an + * INST_START_CMD, and hence counted properly. [Bug 1752146] + */ + + envPtr->atCmdStart = 0; + testCodeOffset = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + } + + /* + * Compile the loop body. + */ + + SetLineInformation(2); + bodyCodeOffset = ExceptionRangeStarts(envPtr, range); + CompileBody(envPtr, bodyTokenPtr, interp); + ExceptionRangeEnds(envPtr, range); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + OP( POP); + + /* + * Compile the test expression then emit the conditional jump that + * terminates the while. We already know it's a simple word. + */ + + if (loopMayEnd) { + testCodeOffset = CurrentOffset(envPtr); + jumpDist = testCodeOffset - jumpEvalCondFixup.codeOffset; + if (TclFixupForwardJump(envPtr, &jumpEvalCondFixup, jumpDist, 127)) { + bodyCodeOffset += 3; + testCodeOffset += 3; + } + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + SetLineInformation(1); + TclCompileExprWords(interp, testTokenPtr, 1, envPtr); + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth + 1; + + jumpDist = CurrentOffset(envPtr) - bodyCodeOffset; + if (jumpDist > 127) { + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_JUMP_TRUE4, -jumpDist, envPtr); + } else { + TclEmitInstInt1(INST_JUMP_TRUE1, -jumpDist, envPtr); + } + } else { + jumpDist = CurrentOffset(envPtr) - bodyCodeOffset; + if (jumpDist > 127) { + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_JUMP4, -jumpDist, envPtr); + } else { + TclEmitInstInt1(INST_JUMP1, -jumpDist, envPtr); + } + } + + /* + * Set the loop's body, continue and break offsets. + */ + + envPtr->exceptArrayPtr[range].continueOffset = testCodeOffset; + envPtr->exceptArrayPtr[range].codeOffset = bodyCodeOffset; + ExceptionRangeTarget(envPtr, range, breakOffset); + + /* + * The while command's result is an empty string. + */ + + pushResult: + envPtr->currStackDepth = savedStackDepth; + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompileYieldCmd -- + * + * Procedure called to compile the "yield" command. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "yield" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileYieldCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, /* Points to a parse structure for the command + * created by Tcl_ParseCommand. */ + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) /* Holds resulting instructions. */ +{ + if (parsePtr->numWords < 1 || parsePtr->numWords > 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + + if (parsePtr->numWords == 1) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + } else { + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + Tcl_Token *valueTokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + + CompileWord(envPtr, valueTokenPtr, interp, 1); + } + OP( YIELD); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * PushVarName -- + * + * Procedure used in the compiling where pushing a variable name is + * necessary (append, lappend, set). + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the "set" command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +PushVarName( + Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Used for error reporting. */ + Tcl_Token *varTokenPtr, /* Points to a variable token. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr, /* Holds resulting instructions. */ + int flags, /* TCL_NO_LARGE_INDEX. */ + int *localIndexPtr, /* Must not be NULL. */ + int *simpleVarNamePtr, /* Must not be NULL. */ + int *isScalarPtr, /* Must not be NULL. */ + int line, /* Line the token starts on. */ + int *clNext) /* Reference to offset of next hidden cont. + * line. */ +{ + register const char *p; + const char *name, *elName; + register int i, n; + Tcl_Token *elemTokenPtr = NULL; + int nameChars, elNameChars, simpleVarName, localIndex; + int elemTokenCount = 0, allocedTokens = 0, removedParen = 0; + + /* + * Decide if we can use a frame slot for the var/array name or if we need + * to emit code to compute and push the name at runtime. We use a frame + * slot (entry in the array of local vars) if we are compiling a procedure + * body and if the name is simple text that does not include namespace + * qualifiers. + */ + + simpleVarName = 0; + name = elName = NULL; + nameChars = elNameChars = 0; + localIndex = -1; + + /* + * Check not only that the type is TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD, but whether + * curly braces surround the variable name. This really matters for array + * elements to handle things like + * set {x($foo)} 5 + * which raises an undefined var error if we are not careful here. + */ + + if ((varTokenPtr->type == TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD) && + (varTokenPtr->start[0] != '{')) { + /* + * A simple variable name. Divide it up into "name" and "elName" + * strings. If it is not a local variable, look it up at runtime. + */ + + simpleVarName = 1; + + name = varTokenPtr[1].start; + nameChars = varTokenPtr[1].size; + if (name[nameChars-1] == ')') { + /* + * last char is ')' => potential array reference. + */ + + for (i=0,p=name ; i<nameChars ; i++,p++) { + if (*p == '(') { + elName = p + 1; + elNameChars = nameChars - i - 2; + nameChars = i; + break; + } + } + + if ((elName != NULL) && elNameChars) { + /* + * An array element, the element name is a simple string: + * assemble the corresponding token. + */ + + elemTokenPtr = TclStackAlloc(interp, sizeof(Tcl_Token)); + allocedTokens = 1; + elemTokenPtr->type = TCL_TOKEN_TEXT; + elemTokenPtr->start = elName; + elemTokenPtr->size = elNameChars; + elemTokenPtr->numComponents = 0; + elemTokenCount = 1; + } + } + } else if (((n = varTokenPtr->numComponents) > 1) + && (varTokenPtr[1].type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT) + && (varTokenPtr[n].type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT) + && (varTokenPtr[n].start[varTokenPtr[n].size - 1] == ')')) { + /* + * Check for parentheses inside first token. + */ + + simpleVarName = 0; + for (i = 0, p = varTokenPtr[1].start; + i < varTokenPtr[1].size; i++, p++) { + if (*p == '(') { + simpleVarName = 1; + break; + } + } + if (simpleVarName) { + int remainingChars; + + /* + * Check the last token: if it is just ')', do not count it. + * Otherwise, remove the ')' and flag so that it is restored at + * the end. + */ + + if (varTokenPtr[n].size == 1) { + n--; + } else { + varTokenPtr[n].size--; + removedParen = n; + } + + name = varTokenPtr[1].start; + nameChars = p - varTokenPtr[1].start; + elName = p + 1; + remainingChars = (varTokenPtr[2].start - p) - 1; + elNameChars = (varTokenPtr[n].start-p) + varTokenPtr[n].size - 2; + + if (remainingChars) { + /* + * Make a first token with the extra characters in the first + * token. + */ + + elemTokenPtr = TclStackAlloc(interp, n * sizeof(Tcl_Token)); + allocedTokens = 1; + elemTokenPtr->type = TCL_TOKEN_TEXT; + elemTokenPtr->start = elName; + elemTokenPtr->size = remainingChars; + elemTokenPtr->numComponents = 0; + elemTokenCount = n; + + /* + * Copy the remaining tokens. + */ + + memcpy(elemTokenPtr+1, varTokenPtr+2, + (n-1) * sizeof(Tcl_Token)); + } else { + /* + * Use the already available tokens. + */ + + elemTokenPtr = &varTokenPtr[2]; + elemTokenCount = n - 1; + } + } + } + + if (simpleVarName) { + /* + * See whether name has any namespace separators (::'s). + */ + + int hasNsQualifiers = 0; + + for (i = 0, p = name; i < nameChars; i++, p++) { + if ((*p == ':') && ((i+1) < nameChars) && (*(p+1) == ':')) { + hasNsQualifiers = 1; + break; + } + } + + /* + * Look up the var name's index in the array of local vars in the proc + * frame. If retrieving the var's value and it doesn't already exist, + * push its name and look it up at runtime. + */ + + if (!hasNsQualifiers) { + localIndex = TclFindCompiledLocal(name, nameChars, + 1, envPtr); + if ((flags & TCL_NO_LARGE_INDEX) && (localIndex > 255)) { + /* + * We'll push the name. + */ + + localIndex = -1; + } + } + if (localIndex < 0) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, name, nameChars); + } + + /* + * Compile the element script, if any. + */ + + if (elName != NULL) { + if (elNameChars) { + envPtr->line = line; + envPtr->clNext = clNext; + TclCompileTokens(interp, elemTokenPtr, elemTokenCount, + envPtr); + } else { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "", 0); + } + } + } else { + /* + * The var name isn't simple: compile and push it. + */ + + envPtr->line = line; + envPtr->clNext = clNext; + CompileTokens(envPtr, varTokenPtr, interp); + } + + if (removedParen) { + varTokenPtr[removedParen].size++; + } + if (allocedTokens) { + TclStackFree(interp, elemTokenPtr); + } + *localIndexPtr = localIndex; + *simpleVarNamePtr = simpleVarName; + *isScalarPtr = (elName == NULL); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CompileUnaryOpCmd -- + * + * Utility routine to compile the unary operator commands. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the compiled command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +CompileUnaryOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords != 2) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + TclEmitOpcode(instruction, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd -- + * + * Utility routine to compile the binary operator commands that accept an + * arbitrary number of arguments, and that are associative operations. + * Because of the associativity, we may combine operations from right to + * left, saving us any effort of re-ordering the arguments on the stack + * after substitutions are completed. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the compiled command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + const char *identity, + int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr = parsePtr->tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int words; + + for (words=1 ; words<parsePtr->numWords ; words++) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, words); + } + if (parsePtr->numWords <= 2) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, identity, -1); + words++; + } + if (words > 3) { + /* + * Reverse order of arguments to get precise agreement with [expr] in + * calcuations, including roundoff errors. + */ + + OP4( REVERSE, words-1); + } + while (--words > 1) { + TclEmitOpcode(instruction, envPtr); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd -- + * + * Utility routine to compile the binary operator commands, that strictly + * accept exactly two arguments. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the compiled command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + if (parsePtr->numWords != 3) { + return TCL_ERROR; + } + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, + NULL, instruction, envPtr); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CompileComparisonOpCmd -- + * + * Utility routine to compile the n-ary comparison operator commands. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the compiled command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +CompileComparisonOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + int instruction, + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + + if (parsePtr->numWords < 3) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "1", 1); + } else if (parsePtr->numWords == 3) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + TclEmitOpcode(instruction, envPtr); + } else if (envPtr->procPtr == NULL) { + /* + * No local variable space! + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } else { + int tmpIndex = TclFindCompiledLocal(NULL, 0, 1, envPtr); + int words; + + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(parsePtr->tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 1); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, 2); + STORE(tmpIndex); + TclEmitOpcode(instruction, envPtr); + for (words=3 ; words<parsePtr->numWords ;) { + LOAD(tmpIndex); + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, words); + if (++words < parsePtr->numWords) { + STORE(tmpIndex); + } + TclEmitOpcode(instruction, envPtr); + } + for (; words>3 ; words--) { + OP( BITAND); + } + + /* + * Drop the value from the temp variable; retaining that reference + * might be expensive elsewhere. + */ + + OP14( UNSET_SCALAR, 0, tmpIndex); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TclCompile*OpCmd -- + * + * Procedures called to compile the corresponding "::tcl::mathop::*" + * commands. These are all wrappers around the utility operator command + * compiler functions, except for the compilers for subtraction and + * division, which are special. + * + * Results: + * Returns TCL_OK for a successful compile. Returns TCL_ERROR to defer + * evaluation to runtime. + * + * Side effects: + * Instructions are added to envPtr to execute the compiled command at + * runtime. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int +TclCompileInvertOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileUnaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_BITNOT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileNotOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileUnaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LNOT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileAddOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, "0", INST_ADD, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileMulOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, "1", INST_MULT, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileAndOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, "-1", INST_BITAND, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileOrOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, "0", INST_BITOR, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileXorOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileAssociativeBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, "0", INST_BITXOR, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompilePowOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + /* + * This one has its own implementation because the ** operator is the only + * one with right associativity. + */ + + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr = parsePtr->tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int words; + + for (words=1 ; words<parsePtr->numWords ; words++) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, words); + } + if (parsePtr->numWords <= 2) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "1", 1); + words++; + } + while (--words > 1) { + TclEmitOpcode(INST_EXPON, envPtr); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileLshiftOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LSHIFT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileRshiftOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_RSHIFT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileModOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_MOD, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileNeqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_NEQ, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileStrneqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_STR_NEQ, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileInOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LIST_IN, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileNiOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileStrictlyBinaryOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LIST_NOT_IN, + envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileLessOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileLeqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_LE, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileGreaterOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_GT, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileGeqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_GE, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileEqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_EQ, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileStreqOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + return CompileComparisonOpCmd(interp, parsePtr, INST_STR_EQ, envPtr); +} + +int +TclCompileMinusOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr = parsePtr->tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int words; + + if (parsePtr->numWords == 1) { + /* + * Fallback to direct eval to report syntax error. + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } + for (words=1 ; words<parsePtr->numWords ; words++) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, words); + } + if (words == 2) { + TclEmitOpcode(INST_UMINUS, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; + } + if (words == 3) { + TclEmitOpcode(INST_SUB, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; + } + + /* + * Reverse order of arguments to get precise agreement with [expr] in + * calcuations, including roundoff errors. + */ + + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_REVERSE, words-1, envPtr); + while (--words > 1) { + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_REVERSE, 2, envPtr); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_SUB, envPtr); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +int +TclCompileDivOpCmd( + Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_Parse *parsePtr, + Command *cmdPtr, /* Points to defintion of command being + * compiled. */ + CompileEnv *envPtr) +{ + Tcl_Token *tokenPtr = parsePtr->tokenPtr; + DefineLineInformation; /* TIP #280 */ + int words; + + if (parsePtr->numWords == 1) { + /* + * Fallback to direct eval to report syntax error. + */ + + return TCL_ERROR; + } + if (parsePtr->numWords == 2) { + PushLiteral(envPtr, "1.0", 3); + } + for (words=1 ; words<parsePtr->numWords ; words++) { + tokenPtr = TokenAfter(tokenPtr); + CompileWord(envPtr, tokenPtr, interp, words); + } + if (words <= 3) { + TclEmitOpcode(INST_DIV, envPtr); + return TCL_OK; + } + + /* + * Reverse order of arguments to get precise agreement with [expr] in + * calcuations, including roundoff errors. + */ + + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_REVERSE, words-1, envPtr); + while (--words > 1) { + TclEmitInstInt4(INST_REVERSE, 2, envPtr); + TclEmitOpcode(INST_DIV, envPtr); + } + return TCL_OK; +} + +/* + * Local Variables: + * mode: c + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * fill-column: 78 + * End: + */ |