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Diffstat (limited to 'library/opt0.1/optparse.tcl')
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diff --git a/library/opt0.1/optparse.tcl b/library/opt0.1/optparse.tcl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12135da --- /dev/null +++ b/library/opt0.1/optparse.tcl @@ -0,0 +1,1094 @@ +# optparse.tcl -- +# +# (Private) option parsing package +# +# This might be documented and exported in 8.1 +# and some function hopefully moved to the C core for +# efficiency, if there is enough demand. (mail! ;-) +# +# Author: Laurent Demailly - Laurent.Demailly@sun.com - dl@mail.box.eu.org +# +# Credits: +# this is a complete 'over kill' rewrite by me, from a version +# written initially with Brent Welch, itself initially +# based on work with Steve Uhler. Thanks them ! +# +# SCCS: @(#) optparse.tcl 1.13 97/08/21 11:50:42 + +package provide opt 0.2 + +namespace eval ::tcl { + + # Exported APIs + namespace export OptKeyRegister OptKeyDelete OptKeyError OptKeyParse \ + OptProc OptProcArgGiven OptParse \ + Lassign Lvarpop Lvarset Lvarincr Lfirst \ + SetMax SetMin + + +################# Example of use / 'user documentation' ################### + + proc OptCreateTestProc {} { + + # Defines ::tcl::OptParseTest as a test proc with parsed arguments + # (can't be defined before the code below is loaded (before "OptProc")) + + # Every OptProc give usage information on "procname -help". + # Try "tcl::OptParseTest -help" and "tcl::OptParseTest -a" and + # then other arguments. + # + # example of 'valid' call: + # ::tcl::OptParseTest save -4 -pr 23 -libsok SybTcl\ + # -nostatics false ch1 + OptProc OptParseTest { + {subcommand -choice {save print} "sub command"} + {arg1 3 "some number"} + {-aflag} + {-intflag 7} + {-weirdflag "help string"} + {-noStatics "Not ok to load static packages"} + {-nestedloading1 true "OK to load into nested slaves"} + {-nestedloading2 -boolean true "OK to load into nested slaves"} + {-libsOK -choice {Tk SybTcl} + "List of packages that can be loaded"} + {-precision -int 12 "Number of digits of precision"} + {-intval 7 "An integer"} + {-scale -float 1.0 "Scale factor"} + {-zoom 1.0 "Zoom factor"} + {-arbitrary foobar "Arbitrary string"} + {-random -string 12 "Random string"} + {-listval -list {} "List value"} + {-blahflag -blah abc "Funny type"} + {arg2 -boolean "a boolean"} + {arg3 -choice "ch1 ch2"} + {?optarg? -list {} "optional argument"} + } { + foreach v [info locals] { + puts stderr [format "%14s : %s" $v [set $v]] + } + } + } + +################### No User serviceable part below ! ############### +# You should really not look any further : +# The following is private unexported undocumented unblessed... code +# time to hit "q" ;-) ! + +# Hmmm... ok, you really want to know ? + +# You've been warned... Here it is... + + # Array storing the parsed descriptions + variable OptDesc; + array set OptDesc {}; + # Next potentially free key id (numeric) + variable OptDescN 0; + +# Inside algorithm/mechanism description: +# (not for the faint hearted ;-) +# +# The argument description is parsed into a "program tree" +# It is called a "program" because it is the program used by +# the state machine interpreter that use that program to +# actually parse the arguments at run time. +# +# The general structure of a "program" is +# notation (pseudo bnf like) +# name :== definition defines "name" as being "definition" +# { x y z } means list of x, y, and z +# x* means x repeated 0 or more time +# x+ means "x x*" +# x? means optionally x +# x | y means x or y +# "cccc" means the literal string +# +# program :== { programCounter programStep* } +# +# programStep :== program | singleStep +# +# programCounter :== {"P" integer+ } +# +# singleStep :== { instruction parameters* } +# +# instruction :== single element list +# +# (the difference between singleStep and program is that \ +# llength [Lfirst $program] >= 2 +# while +# llength [Lfirst $singleStep] == 1 +# ) +# +# And for this application: +# +# singleStep :== { instruction varname {hasBeenSet currentValue} type +# typeArgs help } +# instruction :== "flags" | "value" +# type :== knowType | anyword +# knowType :== "string" | "int" | "boolean" | "boolflag" | "float" +# | "choice" +# +# for type "choice" typeArgs is a list of possible choices, the first one +# is the default value. for all other types the typeArgs is the default value +# +# a "boolflag" is the type for a flag whose presence or absence, without +# additional arguments means respectively true or false (default flag type). +# +# programCounter is the index in the list of the currently processed +# programStep (thus starting at 1 (0 is {"P" prgCounterValue}). +# If it is a list it points toward each currently selected programStep. +# (like for "flags", as they are optional, form a set and programStep). + +# Performance/Implementation issues +# --------------------------------- +# We use tcl lists instead of arrays because with tcl8.0 +# they should start to be much faster. +# But this code use a lot of helper procs (like Lvarset) +# which are quite slow and would be helpfully optimized +# for instance by being written in C. Also our struture +# is complex and there is maybe some places where the +# string rep might be calculated at great exense. to be checked. + +# +# Parse a given description and saves it here under the given key +# generate a unused keyid if not given +# +proc ::tcl::OptKeyRegister {desc {key ""}} { + variable OptDesc; + variable OptDescN; + if {[string compare $key ""] == 0} { + # in case a key given to us as a parameter was a number + while {[info exists OptDesc($OptDescN)]} {incr OptDescN} + set key $OptDescN; + incr OptDescN; + } + # program counter + set program [list [list "P" 1]]; + + # are we processing flags (which makes a single program step) + set inflags 0; + + set state {}; + + # flag used to detect that we just have a single (flags set) subprogram. + set empty 1; + + foreach item $desc { + if {$state == "args"} { + # more items after 'args'... + return -code error "'args' special argument must be the last one"; + } + set res [OptNormalizeOne $item]; + set state [Lfirst $res]; + if {$inflags} { + if {$state == "flags"} { + # add to 'subprogram' + lappend flagsprg $res; + } else { + # put in the flags + # structure for flag programs items is a list of + # {subprgcounter {prg flag 1} {prg flag 2} {...}} + lappend program $flagsprg; + # put the other regular stuff + lappend program $res; + set inflags 0; + set empty 0; + } + } else { + if {$state == "flags"} { + set inflags 1; + # sub program counter + first sub program + set flagsprg [list [list "P" 1] $res]; + } else { + lappend program $res; + set empty 0; + } + } + } + if {$inflags} { + if {$empty} { + # We just have the subprogram, optimize and remove + # unneeded level: + set program $flagsprg; + } else { + lappend program $flagsprg; + } + } + + set OptDesc($key) $program; + + return $key; +} + +# +# Free the storage for that given key +# +proc ::tcl::OptKeyDelete {key} { + variable OptDesc; + unset OptDesc($key); +} + + # Get the parsed description stored under the given key. + proc OptKeyGetDesc {descKey} { + variable OptDesc; + if {![info exists OptDesc($descKey)]} { + return -code error "Unknown option description key \"$descKey\""; + } + set OptDesc($descKey); + } + +# Parse entry point for ppl who don't want to register with a key, +# for instance because the description changes dynamically. +# (otherwise one should really use OptKeyRegister once + OptKeyParse +# as it is way faster or simply OptProc which does it all) +# Assign a temporary key, call OptKeyParse and then free the storage +proc ::tcl::OptParse {desc arglist} { + set tempkey [OptKeyRegister $desc]; + set ret [catch {uplevel [list ::tcl::OptKeyParse $tempkey $arglist]} res]; + OptKeyDelete $tempkey; + return -code $ret $res; +} + +# Helper function, replacement for proc that both +# register the description under a key which is the name of the proc +# (and thus unique to that code) +# and add a first line to the code to call the OptKeyParse proc +# Stores the list of variables that have been actually given by the user +# (the other will be sets to their default value) +# into local variable named "Args". +proc ::tcl::OptProc {name desc body} { + set namespace [uplevel namespace current]; + if { ([string match $name "::*"]) + || ([string compare $namespace "::"]==0)} { + # absolute name or global namespace, name is the key + set key $name; + } else { + # we are relative to some non top level namespace: + set key "${namespace}::${name}"; + } + OptKeyRegister $desc $key; + uplevel [list proc $name args "set Args \[::tcl::OptKeyParse $key \$args\]\n$body"]; + return $key; +} +# Check that a argument has been given +# assumes that "OptProc" has been used as it will check in "Args" list +proc ::tcl::OptProcArgGiven {argname} { + upvar Args alist; + expr {[lsearch $alist $argname] >=0} +} + + ####### + # Programs/Descriptions manipulation + + # Return the instruction word/list of a given step/(sub)program + proc OptInstr {lst} { + Lfirst $lst; + } + # Is a (sub) program or a plain instruction ? + proc OptIsPrg {lst} { + expr {[llength [OptInstr $lst]]>=2} + } + # Is this instruction a program counter or a real instr + proc OptIsCounter {item} { + expr {[Lfirst $item]=="P"} + } + # Current program counter (2nd word of first word) + proc OptGetPrgCounter {lst} { + Lget $lst {0 1} + } + # Current program counter (2nd word of first word) + proc OptSetPrgCounter {lstName newValue} { + upvar $lstName lst; + set lst [lreplace $lst 0 0 [concat "P" $newValue]]; + } + # returns a list of currently selected items. + proc OptSelection {lst} { + set res {}; + foreach idx [lrange [Lfirst $lst] 1 end] { + lappend res [Lget $lst $idx]; + } + return $res; + } + + # Advance to next description + proc OptNextDesc {descName} { + uplevel [list Lvarincr $descName {0 1}]; + } + + # Get the current description, eventually descend + proc OptCurDesc {descriptions} { + lindex $descriptions [OptGetPrgCounter $descriptions]; + } + # get the current description, eventually descend + # through sub programs as needed. + proc OptCurDescFinal {descriptions} { + set item [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + # Descend untill we get the actual item and not a sub program + while {[OptIsPrg $item]} { + set item [OptCurDesc $item]; + } + return $item; + } + # Current final instruction adress + proc OptCurAddr {descriptions {start {}}} { + set adress [OptGetPrgCounter $descriptions]; + lappend start $adress; + set item [lindex $descriptions $adress]; + if {[OptIsPrg $item]} { + return [OptCurAddr $item $start]; + } else { + return $start; + } + } + # Set the value field of the current instruction + proc OptCurSetValue {descriptionsName value} { + upvar $descriptionsName descriptions + # get the current item full adress + set adress [OptCurAddr $descriptions]; + # use the 3th field of the item (see OptValue / OptNewInst) + lappend adress 2 + Lvarset descriptions $adress [list 1 $value]; + # ^hasBeenSet flag + } + + # empty state means done/paste the end of the program + proc OptState {item} { + Lfirst $item + } + + # current state + proc OptCurState {descriptions} { + OptState [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + } + + ####### + # Arguments manipulation + + # Returns the argument that has to be processed now + proc OptCurrentArg {lst} { + Lfirst $lst; + } + # Advance to next argument + proc OptNextArg {argsName} { + uplevel [list Lvarpop $argsName]; + } + ####### + + + + + + # Loop over all descriptions, calling OptDoOne which will + # eventually eat all the arguments. + proc OptDoAll {descriptionsName argumentsName} { + upvar $descriptionsName descriptions + upvar $argumentsName arguments; +# puts "entered DoAll"; + # Nb: the places where "state" can be set are tricky to figure + # because DoOne sets the state to flagsValue and return -continue + # when needed... + set state [OptCurState $descriptions]; + # We'll exit the loop in "OptDoOne" or when state is empty. + while 1 { + set curitem [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + # Do subprograms if needed, call ourselves on the sub branch + while {[OptIsPrg $curitem]} { + OptDoAll curitem arguments +# puts "done DoAll sub"; + # Insert back the results in current tree; + Lvarset1nc descriptions [OptGetPrgCounter $descriptions]\ + $curitem; + OptNextDesc descriptions; + set curitem [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + set state [OptCurState $descriptions]; + } +# puts "state = \"$state\" - arguments=($arguments)"; + if {[Lempty $state]} { + # Nothing left to do, we are done in this branch: + break; + } + # The following statement can make us terminate/continue + # as it use return -code {break, continue, return and error} + # codes + OptDoOne descriptions state arguments; + # If we are here, no special return code where issued, + # we'll step to next instruction : +# puts "new state = \"$state\""; + OptNextDesc descriptions; + set state [OptCurState $descriptions]; + } + if {![Lempty $arguments]} { + return -code error [OptTooManyArgs $descriptions $arguments]; + } + } + + # Process one step for the state machine, + # eventually consuming the current argument. + proc OptDoOne {descriptionsName stateName argumentsName} { + upvar $argumentsName arguments; + upvar $descriptionsName descriptions; + upvar $stateName state; + + # the special state/instruction "args" eats all + # the remaining args (if any) + if {($state == "args")} { + OptCurSetValue descriptions $arguments; + set arguments {}; +# puts "breaking out ('args' state: consuming every reminding args)" + return -code break; + } + + if {[Lempty $arguments]} { + if {$state == "flags"} { + # no argument and no flags : we're done +# puts "returning to previous (sub)prg (no more args)"; + return -code return; + } elseif {$state == "optValue"} { + set state next; # not used, for debug only + # go to next state + return ; + } else { + return -code error [OptMissingValue $descriptions]; + } + } else { + set arg [OptCurrentArg $arguments]; + } + + switch $state { + flags { + # A non-dash argument terminates the options, as does -- + + # Still a flag ? + if {![OptIsFlag $arg]} { + # don't consume the argument, return to previous prg + return -code return; + } + # consume the flag + OptNextArg arguments; + if {[string compare "--" $arg] == 0} { + # return from 'flags' state + return -code return; + } + + set hits [OptHits descriptions $arg]; + if {$hits > 1} { + return -code error [OptAmbigous $descriptions $arg] + } elseif {$hits == 0} { + return -code error [OptFlagUsage $descriptions $arg] + } + set item [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + if {[OptNeedValue $item]} { + # we need a value, next state is + set state flagValue; + } else { + OptCurSetValue descriptions 1; + } + # continue + return -code continue; + } + flagValue - + value { + set item [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + # Test the values against their required type + if [catch {OptCheckType $arg\ + [OptType $item] [OptTypeArgs $item]} val] { + return -code error [OptBadValue $item $arg $val] + } + # consume the value + OptNextArg arguments; + # set the value + OptCurSetValue descriptions $val; + # go to next state + if {$state == "flagValue"} { + set state flags + return -code continue; + } else { + set state next; # not used, for debug only + return ; # will go on next step + } + } + optValue { + set item [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + # Test the values against their required type + if ![catch {OptCheckType $arg\ + [OptType $item] [OptTypeArgs $item]} val] { + # right type, so : + # consume the value + OptNextArg arguments; + # set the value + OptCurSetValue descriptions $val; + } + # go to next state + set state next; # not used, for debug only + return ; # will go on next step + } + } + # If we reach this point: an unknown + # state as been entered ! + return -code error "Bug! unknown state in DoOne \"$state\"\ + (prg counter [OptGetPrgCounter $descriptions]:\ + [OptCurDesc $descriptions])"; + } + +# Parse the options given the key to previously registered description +# and arguments list +proc ::tcl::OptKeyParse {descKey arglist} { + + set desc [OptKeyGetDesc $descKey]; + + # make sure -help always give usage + if {[string compare "-help" [string tolower $arglist]] == 0} { + return -code error [OptError "Usage information:" $desc 1]; + } + + OptDoAll desc arglist; + + # Analyse the result + # Walk through the tree: + OptTreeVars $desc "#[expr [info level]-1]" ; +} + + # determine string length for nice tabulated output + proc OptTreeVars {desc level {vnamesLst {}}} { + foreach item $desc { + if {[OptIsCounter $item]} continue; + if {[OptIsPrg $item]} { + set vnamesLst [OptTreeVars $item $level $vnamesLst]; + } else { + set vname [OptVarName $item]; + upvar $level $vname var + if {[OptHasBeenSet $item]} { +# puts "adding $vname" + # lets use the input name for the returned list + # it is more usefull, for instance you can check that + # no flags at all was given with expr + # {![string match "*-*" $Args]} + lappend vnamesLst [OptName $item]; + set var [OptValue $item]; + } else { + set var [OptDefaultValue $item]; + } + } + } + return $vnamesLst + } + + +# Check the type of a value +# and emit an error if arg is not of the correct type +# otherwise returns the canonical value of that arg (ie 0/1 for booleans) +proc ::tcl::OptCheckType {arg type {typeArgs ""}} { +# puts "checking '$arg' against '$type' ($typeArgs)"; + + # only types "any", "choice", and numbers can have leading "-" + + switch -exact -- $type { + int { + if ![regexp {^(-+)?[0-9]+$} $arg] { + error "not an integer" + } + return $arg; + } + float { + return [expr double($arg)] + } + script - + list { + # if llength fail : malformed list + if {[llength $arg]==0} { + if {[OptIsFlag $arg]} { + error "no values with leading -" + } + } + return $arg; + } + boolean { + if ![regexp -nocase {^(true|false|0|1)$} $arg] { + error "non canonic boolean" + } + # convert true/false because expr/if is broken with "!,... + if {$arg} { + return 1 + } else { + return 0 + } + } + choice { + if {[lsearch -exact $typeArgs $arg] < 0} { + error "invalid choice" + } + return $arg; + } + any { + return $arg; + } + string - + default { + if {[OptIsFlag $arg]} { + error "no values with leading -" + } + return $arg + } + } + return neverReached; +} + + # internal utilities + + # returns the number of flags matching the given arg + # sets the (local) prg counter to the list of matches + proc OptHits {descName arg} { + upvar $descName desc; + set hits 0 + set hitems {} + set i 1; + + set larg [string tolower $arg]; + set len [string length $larg]; + set last [expr $len-1]; + + foreach item [lrange $desc 1 end] { + set flag [OptName $item] + # lets try to match case insensitively + # (string length ought to be cheap) + set lflag [string tolower $flag]; + if {$len == [string length $lflag]} { + if {[string compare $larg $lflag]==0} { + # Exact match case + OptSetPrgCounter desc $i; + return 1; + } + } else { + if {[string compare $larg [string range $lflag 0 $last]]==0} { + lappend hitems $i; + incr hits; + } + } + incr i; + } + if {$hits} { + OptSetPrgCounter desc $hitems; + } + return $hits + } + + # Extract fields from the list structure: + + proc OptName {item} { + lindex $item 1; + } + # + proc OptHasBeenSet {item} { + Lget $item {2 0}; + } + # + proc OptValue {item} { + Lget $item {2 1}; + } + + proc OptIsFlag {name} { + string match "-*" $name; + } + proc OptIsOpt {name} { + string match {\?*} $name; + } + proc OptVarName {item} { + set name [OptName $item]; + if {[OptIsFlag $name]} { + return [string range $name 1 end]; + } elseif {[OptIsOpt $name]} { + return [string trim $name "?"]; + } else { + return $name; + } + } + proc OptType {item} { + lindex $item 3 + } + proc OptTypeArgs {item} { + lindex $item 4 + } + proc OptHelp {item} { + lindex $item 5 + } + proc OptNeedValue {item} { + string compare [OptType $item] boolflag + } + proc OptDefaultValue {item} { + set val [OptTypeArgs $item] + switch -exact -- [OptType $item] { + choice {return [lindex $val 0]} + boolean - + boolflag { + # convert back false/true to 0/1 because expr !$bool + # is broken.. + if {$val} { + return 1 + } else { + return 0 + } + } + } + return $val + } + + # Description format error helper + proc OptOptUsage {item {what ""}} { + return -code error "invalid description format$what: $item\n\ + should be a list of {varname|-flagname ?-type? ?defaultvalue?\ + ?helpstring?}"; + } + + + # Generate a canonical form single instruction + proc OptNewInst {state varname type typeArgs help} { + list $state $varname [list 0 {}] $type $typeArgs $help; + # ^ ^ + # | | + # hasBeenSet=+ +=currentValue + } + + # Translate one item to canonical form + proc OptNormalizeOne {item} { + set lg [Lassign $item varname arg1 arg2 arg3]; +# puts "called optnormalizeone '$item' v=($varname), lg=$lg"; + set isflag [OptIsFlag $varname]; + set isopt [OptIsOpt $varname]; + if {$isflag} { + set state "flags"; + } elseif {$isopt} { + set state "optValue"; + } elseif {[string compare $varname "args"]} { + set state "value"; + } else { + set state "args"; + } + + # apply 'smart' 'fuzzy' logic to try to make + # description writer's life easy, and our's difficult : + # let's guess the missing arguments :-) + + switch $lg { + 1 { + if {$isflag} { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname boolflag false ""]; + } else { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname any "" ""]; + } + } + 2 { + # varname default + # varname help + set type [OptGuessType $arg1] + if {[string compare $type "string"] == 0} { + if {$isflag} { + set type boolflag + set def false + } else { + set type any + set def "" + } + set help $arg1 + } else { + set help "" + set def $arg1 + } + return [OptNewInst $state $varname $type $def $help]; + } + 3 { + # varname type value + # varname value comment + + if [regexp {^-(.+)$} $arg1 x type] { + # flags/optValue as they are optional, need a "value", + # on the contrary, for a variable (non optional), + # default value is pointless, 'cept for choices : + if {$isflag || $isopt || ($type == "choice")} { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname $type $arg2 ""]; + } else { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname $type "" $arg2]; + } + } else { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname\ + [OptGuessType $arg1] $arg1 $arg2] + } + } + 4 { + if [regexp {^-(.+)$} $arg1 x type] { + return [OptNewInst $state $varname $type $arg2 $arg3]; + } else { + return -code error [OptOptUsage $item]; + } + } + default { + return -code error [OptOptUsage $item]; + } + } + } + + # Auto magic lasy type determination + proc OptGuessType {arg} { + if [regexp -nocase {^(true|false)$} $arg] { + return boolean + } + if [regexp {^(-+)?[0-9]+$} $arg] { + return int + } + if ![catch {expr double($arg)}] { + return float + } + return string + } + + # Error messages front ends + + proc OptAmbigous {desc arg} { + OptError "ambigous option \"$arg\", choose from:" [OptSelection $desc] + } + proc OptFlagUsage {desc arg} { + OptError "bad flag \"$arg\", must be one of" $desc; + } + proc OptTooManyArgs {desc arguments} { + OptError "too many arguments (unexpected argument(s): $arguments),\ + usage:"\ + $desc 1 + } + proc OptParamType {item} { + if {[OptIsFlag $item]} { + return "flag"; + } else { + return "parameter"; + } + } + proc OptBadValue {item arg {err {}}} { +# puts "bad val err = \"$err\""; + OptError "bad value \"$arg\" for [OptParamType $item]"\ + [list $item] + } + proc OptMissingValue {descriptions} { +# set item [OptCurDescFinal $descriptions]; + set item [OptCurDesc $descriptions]; + OptError "no value given for [OptParamType $item] \"[OptName $item]\"\ + (use -help for full usage) :"\ + [list $item] + } + +proc ::tcl::OptKeyError {prefix descKey {header 0}} { + OptError $prefix [OptKeyGetDesc $descKey] $header; +} + + # determine string length for nice tabulated output + proc OptLengths {desc nlName tlName dlName} { + upvar $nlName nl; + upvar $tlName tl; + upvar $dlName dl; + foreach item $desc { + if {[OptIsCounter $item]} continue; + if {[OptIsPrg $item]} { + OptLengths $item nl tl dl + } else { + SetMax nl [string length [OptName $item]] + SetMax tl [string length [OptType $item]] + set dv [OptTypeArgs $item]; + if {[OptState $item] != "header"} { + set dv "($dv)"; + } + set l [string length $dv]; + # limit the space allocated to potentially big "choices" + if {([OptType $item] != "choice") || ($l<=12)} { + SetMax dl $l + } else { + if {![info exists dl]} { + set dl 0 + } + } + } + } + } + # output the tree + proc OptTree {desc nl tl dl} { + set res ""; + foreach item $desc { + if {[OptIsCounter $item]} continue; + if {[OptIsPrg $item]} { + append res [OptTree $item $nl $tl $dl]; + } else { + set dv [OptTypeArgs $item]; + if {[OptState $item] != "header"} { + set dv "($dv)"; + } + append res [format "\n %-*s %-*s %-*s %s" \ + $nl [OptName $item] $tl [OptType $item] \ + $dl $dv [OptHelp $item]] + } + } + return $res; + } + +# Give nice usage string +proc ::tcl::OptError {prefix desc {header 0}} { + # determine length + if {$header} { + # add faked instruction + set h [list [OptNewInst header Var/FlagName Type Value Help]]; + lappend h [OptNewInst header ------------ ---- ----- ----]; + lappend h [OptNewInst header {( -help} "" "" {gives this help )}] + set desc [concat $h $desc] + } + OptLengths $desc nl tl dl + # actually output + return "$prefix[OptTree $desc $nl $tl $dl]" +} + + +################ General Utility functions ####################### + +# +# List utility functions +# Naming convention: +# "Lvarxxx" take the list VARiable name as argument +# "Lxxxx" take the list value as argument +# (which is not costly with Tcl8 objects system +# as it's still a reference and not a copy of the values) +# + +# Is that list empty ? +proc ::tcl::Lempty {list} { + expr {[llength $list]==0} +} + +# Gets the value of one leaf of a lists tree +proc ::tcl::Lget {list indexLst} { + if {[llength $indexLst] <= 1} { + return [lindex $list $indexLst]; + } + Lget [lindex $list [Lfirst $indexLst]] [Lrest $indexLst]; +} +# Sets the value of one leaf of a lists tree +# (we use the version that does not create the elements because +# it would be even slower... needs to be written in C !) +# (nb: there is a non trivial recursive problem with indexes 0, +# which appear because there is no difference between a list +# of 1 element and 1 element alone : [list "a"] == "a" while +# it should be {a} and [listp a] should be 0 while [listp {a b}] would be 1 +# and [listp "a b"] maybe 0. listp does not exist either...) +proc ::tcl::Lvarset {listName indexLst newValue} { + upvar $listName list; + if {[llength $indexLst] <= 1} { + Lvarset1nc list $indexLst $newValue; + } else { + set idx [Lfirst $indexLst]; + set targetList [lindex $list $idx]; + # reduce refcount on targetList (not really usefull now, + # could be with optimizing compiler) +# Lvarset1 list $idx {}; + # recursively replace in targetList + Lvarset targetList [Lrest $indexLst] $newValue; + # put updated sub list back in the tree + Lvarset1nc list $idx $targetList; + } +} +# Set one cell to a value, eventually create all the needed elements +# (on level-1 of lists) +variable emptyList {} +proc ::tcl::Lvarset1 {listName index newValue} { + upvar $listName list; + if {$index < 0} {return -code error "invalid negative index"} + set lg [llength $list]; + if {$index >= $lg} { + variable emptyList; + for {set i $lg} {$i<$index} {incr i} { + lappend list $emptyList; + } + lappend list $newValue; + } else { + set list [lreplace $list $index $index $newValue]; + } +} +# same as Lvarset1 but no bound checking / creation +proc ::tcl::Lvarset1nc {listName index newValue} { + upvar $listName list; + set list [lreplace $list $index $index $newValue]; +} +# Increments the value of one leaf of a lists tree +# (which must exists) +proc ::tcl::Lvarincr {listName indexLst {howMuch 1}} { + upvar $listName list; + if {[llength $indexLst] <= 1} { + Lvarincr1 list $indexLst $howMuch; + } else { + set idx [Lfirst $indexLst]; + set targetList [lindex $list $idx]; + # reduce refcount on targetList + Lvarset1nc list $idx {}; + # recursively replace in targetList + Lvarincr targetList [Lrest $indexLst] $howMuch; + # put updated sub list back in the tree + Lvarset1nc list $idx $targetList; + } +} +# Increments the value of one cell of a list +proc ::tcl::Lvarincr1 {listName index {howMuch 1}} { + upvar $listName list; + set newValue [expr [lindex $list $index]+$howMuch]; + set list [lreplace $list $index $index $newValue]; + return $newValue; +} +# Returns the first element of a list +proc ::tcl::Lfirst {list} { + lindex $list 0 +} +# Returns the rest of the list minus first element +proc ::tcl::Lrest {list} { + lrange $list 1 end +} +# Removes the first element of a list +proc ::tcl::Lvarpop {listName} { + upvar $listName list; + set list [lrange $list 1 end]; +} +# Same but returns the removed element +proc ::tcl::Lvarpop2 {listName} { + upvar $listName list; + set el [Lfirst $list]; + set list [lrange $list 1 end]; + return $el; +} +# Assign list elements to variables and return the length of the list +proc ::tcl::Lassign {list args} { + # faster than direct blown foreach (which does not byte compile) + set i 0; + set lg [llength $list]; + foreach vname $args { + if {$i>=$lg} break + uplevel [list set $vname [lindex $list $i]]; + incr i; + } + return $lg; +} + +# Misc utilities + +# Set the varname to value if value is greater than varname's current value +# or if varname is undefined +proc ::tcl::SetMax {varname value} { + upvar 1 $varname var + if {![info exists var] || $value > $var} { + set var $value + } +} + +# Set the varname to value if value is smaller than varname's current value +# or if varname is undefined +proc ::tcl::SetMin {varname value} { + upvar 1 $varname var + if {![info exists var] || $value < $var} { + set var $value + } +} + + + # everything loaded fine, lets create the test proc: + OptCreateTestProc + # Don't need the create temp proc anymore: + rename OptCreateTestProc {} +} |