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-rw-r--r--unix/tclLoadAout.c575
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diff --git a/unix/tclLoadAout.c b/unix/tclLoadAout.c
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-/*
- * tclLoadAout.c --
- *
- * This procedure provides a version of the TclLoadFile that provides
- * pseudo-static linking using version-7 compatible a.out files described
- * in either sys/exec.h or sys/a.out.h.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1995, by General Electric Company. All rights reserved.
- *
- * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
- * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
- *
- * This work was supported in part by the ARPA Manufacturing Automation and
- * Design Engineering (MADE) Initiative through ARPA contract
- * F33615-94-C-4400.
- *
- * RCS: @(#) $Id: tclLoadAout.c,v 1.15 2005/07/19 13:37:18 dkf Exp $
- */
-
-#include "tclInt.h"
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_EXEC_AOUT_H
-# include <sys/exec_aout.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-# include <unistd.h>
-#else
-# include "../compat/unistd.h"
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Some systems describe the a.out header in sys/exec.h, and some in a.out.h.
- */
-
-#ifdef USE_SYS_EXEC_H
-#include <sys/exec.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef USE_A_OUT_H
-#include <a.out.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef USE_SYS_EXEC_AOUT_H
-#include <sys/exec_aout.h>
-#define a_magic a_midmag
-#endif
-
-/*
- * TCL_LOADSHIM is the amount by which to shim the break when loading
- */
-
-#ifndef TCL_LOADSHIM
-#define TCL_LOADSHIM 0x4000L
-#endif
-
-/*
- * TCL_LOADALIGN must be a power of 2, and is the alignment to which to force
- * the origin of load modules
- */
-
-#ifndef TCL_LOADALIGN
-#define TCL_LOADALIGN 0x4000L
-#endif
-
-/*
- * TCL_LOADMAX is the maximum size of a load module, and is used as a sanity
- * check when loading
- */
-
-#ifndef TCL_LOADMAX
-#define TCL_LOADMAX 2000000L
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Kernel calls that appear to be missing from the system .h files:
- */
-
-extern char * brk _ANSI_ARGS_((char *));
-extern char * sbrk _ANSI_ARGS_((size_t));
-
-/*
- * The static variable SymbolTableFile contains the file name where the result
- * of the last link was stored. The file is kept because doing so allows one
- * load module to use the symbols defined in another.
- */
-
-static char *SymbolTableFile = NULL;
-
-/*
- * Type of the dictionary function that begins each load module.
- */
-
-typedef Tcl_PackageInitProc * (* DictFn) _ANSI_ARGS_((CONST char * symbol));
-
-/*
- * Prototypes for procedures referenced only in this file:
- */
-
-static int FindLibraries _ANSI_ARGS_((Tcl_Interp *interp,
- Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, Tcl_DString *buf));
-static void UnlinkSymbolTable _ANSI_ARGS_((void));
-
-/*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * TclpDlopen --
- *
- * Dynamically loads a binary code file into memory and returns a handle
- * to the new code.
- *
- * Results:
- * A standard Tcl completion code. If an error occurs, an error message
- * is left in the interp's result.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * New code suddenly appears in memory.
- *
- * Bugs:
- * This function does not attempt to handle the case where the BSS
- * segment is not executable. It will therefore fail on Encore Multimax,
- * Pyramid 90x, and similar machines. The reason is that the mprotect()
- * kernel call, which would otherwise be employed to mark the
- * newly-loaded text segment executable, results in a system crash on
- * BSD/386.
- *
- * In an effort to make it fast, this function eschews the technique of
- * linking the load module once, reading its header to determine its
- * size, allocating memory for it, and linking it again. Instead, it
- * `shims out' memory allocation by placing the module TCL_LOADSHIM bytes
- * beyond the break, and assuming that any malloc() calls required to run
- * the linker will not advance the break beyond that point. If the break
- * is advanced beyonnd that point, the load will fail with an
- * `inconsistent memory allocation' error. It perhaps ought to retry the
- * link, but the failure has not been observed in two years of daily use
- * of this function.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-int
-TclpDlopen(interp, pathPtr, loadHandle, unloadProcPtr)
- Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Used for error reporting. */
- Tcl_Obj *pathPtr; /* Name of the file containing the desired
- * code (UTF-8). */
- Tcl_LoadHandle *loadHandle; /* Filled with token for dynamically loaded
- * file which will be passed back to
- * (*unloadProcPtr)() to unload the file. */
- Tcl_FSUnloadFileProc **unloadProcPtr;
- /* Filled with address of Tcl_FSUnloadFileProc
- * function which should be used for this
- * file. */
-{
- char * inputSymbolTable; /* Name of the file containing the symbol
- * table from the last link. */
- Tcl_DString linkCommandBuf; /* Command to do the run-time relocation of
- * the module.*/
- char * linkCommand;
- char relocatedFileName [L_tmpnam];
- /* Name of the file holding the relocated */
- /* text of the module */
- int relocatedFd; /* File descriptor of the file holding
- * relocated text */
- struct exec relocatedHead; /* Header of the relocated text */
- unsigned long relocatedSize;/* Size of the relocated text */
- char * startAddress; /* Starting address of the module */
- int status; /* Status return from Tcl_ calls */
- char * p;
-
- /*
- * Find the file that contains the symbols for the run-time link.
- */
-
- if (SymbolTableFile != NULL) {
- inputSymbolTable = SymbolTableFile;
- } else if (tclExecutableName == NULL) {
- Tcl_SetResult(interp, "can't find the tclsh executable", TCL_STATIC);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- } else {
- inputSymbolTable = tclExecutableName;
- }
-
- /*
- * Construct the `ld' command that builds the relocated module.
- */
-
- tmpnam(relocatedFileName);
- Tcl_DStringInit(&linkCommandBuf);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, "exec ld -o ", -1);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, relocatedFileName, -1);
-#if defined(__mips) || defined(mips)
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, " -G 0 ", -1);
-#endif
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, " -u TclLoadDictionary_", -1);
- TclGuessPackageName(Tcl_GetString(pathPtr), &linkCommandBuf);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, " -A ", -1);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, inputSymbolTable, -1);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, " -N -T XXXXXXXX ", -1);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, Tcl_GetString(pathPtr), -1);
- Tcl_DStringAppend(&linkCommandBuf, " ", -1);
-
- if (FindLibraries(interp, pathPtr, &linkCommandBuf) != TCL_OK) {
- Tcl_DStringFree(&linkCommandBuf);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- linkCommand = Tcl_DStringValue(&linkCommandBuf);
-
- /*
- * Determine the starting address, and plug it into the command.
- */
-
- startAddress = (char *) (((unsigned long) sbrk(0)
- + TCL_LOADSHIM + TCL_LOADALIGN - 1) & (- TCL_LOADALIGN));
- p = strstr(linkCommand, "-T") + 3;
- sprintf(p, "%08lx", (long) startAddress);
- p[8] = ' ';
-
- /*
- * Run the linker.
- */
-
- status = Tcl_Eval(interp, linkCommand);
- Tcl_DStringFree(&linkCommandBuf);
- if (status != 0) {
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*
- * Open the linker's result file and read the header.
- */
-
- relocatedFd = open(relocatedFileName, O_RDONLY);
- if (relocatedFd < 0) {
- goto ioError;
- }
- status = read(relocatedFd, (char *) &relocatedHead, sizeof(relocatedHead));
- if (status < sizeof relocatedHead) {
- goto ioError;
- }
-
- /*
- * Check the magic number.
- */
-
- if (relocatedHead.a_magic != OMAGIC) {
- Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "bad magic number in intermediate file \"",
- relocatedFileName, "\"", (char *) NULL);
- goto failure;
- }
-
- /*
- * Make sure that memory allocation is still consistent.
- */
-
- if ((unsigned long) sbrk(0) > (unsigned long) startAddress) {
- Tcl_SetResult(interp, "can't load, memory allocation is inconsistent.",
- TCL_STATIC);
- goto failure;
- }
-
- /*
- * Make sure that the relocated module's size is reasonable.
- */
-
- relocatedSize = relocatedHead.a_text + relocatedHead.a_data
- + relocatedHead.a_bss;
- if (relocatedSize > TCL_LOADMAX) {
- Tcl_SetResult(interp, "module too big to load", TCL_STATIC);
- goto failure;
- }
-
- /*
- * Advance the break to protect the loaded module.
- */
-
- (void) brk(startAddress + relocatedSize);
-
- /*
- * Seek to the start of the module's text.
- *
- * Note that this does not really work with large files (i.e. where
- * lseek64 exists and is different to lseek), but anyone trying to
- * dynamically load a binary that is larger than what can fit in
- * addressable memory is in trouble anyway...
- */
-
-#if defined(__mips) || defined(mips)
- status = lseek(relocatedFd,
- (off_t) N_TXTOFF(relocatedHead.ex_f, relocatedHead.ex_o),
- SEEK_SET);
-#else
- status = lseek(relocatedFd, (off_t) N_TXTOFF (relocatedHead), SEEK_SET);
-#endif
- if (status < 0) {
- goto ioError;
- }
-
- /*
- * Read in the module's text and data.
- */
-
- relocatedSize = relocatedHead.a_text + relocatedHead.a_data;
- if (read(relocatedFd, startAddress, relocatedSize) < relocatedSize) {
- brk(startAddress);
- ioError:
- Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "error on intermediate file \"",
- relocatedFileName, "\": ", Tcl_PosixError(interp),
- (char *) NULL);
- failure:
- (void) unlink(relocatedFileName);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*
- * Close the intermediate file.
- */
-
- (void) close(relocatedFd);
-
- /*
- * Arrange things so that intermediate symbol tables eventually get
- * deleted.
- */
-
- if (SymbolTableFile != NULL) {
- UnlinkSymbolTable();
- } else {
- atexit(UnlinkSymbolTable);
- }
- SymbolTableFile = ckalloc(strlen(relocatedFileName) + 1);
- strcpy(SymbolTableFile, relocatedFileName);
-
- *loadHandle = startAddress;
- return TCL_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * TclpFindSymbol --
- *
- * Looks up a symbol, by name, through a handle associated with a
- * previously loaded piece of code (shared library).
- *
- * Results:
- * Returns a pointer to the function associated with 'symbol' if it is
- * found. Otherwise returns NULL and may leave an error message in the
- * interp's result.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-Tcl_PackageInitProc*
-TclpFindSymbol(interp, loadHandle, symbol)
- Tcl_Interp *interp;
- Tcl_LoadHandle loadHandle;
- CONST char *symbol;
-{
- /*
- * Look up the entry point in the load module's dictionary.
- */
-
- DictFn dictionary = (DictFn) loadHandle;
-
- return (Tcl_PackageInitProc *) dictionary(sym1);
-}
-
-
-/*
- *------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * FindLibraries --
- *
- * Find the libraries needed to link a load module at run time.
- *
- * Results:
- * A standard Tcl completion code. If an error occurs, an error message
- * is left in the interp's result. The -l and -L flags are concatenated
- * onto the dynamic string `buf'.
- *
- *------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-static int
-FindLibraries (interp, pathPtr, buf)
- Tcl_Interp * interp; /* Used for error reporting */
- Tcl_Obj * pathPtr; /* Name of the load module */
- Tcl_DString * buf; /* Buffer where the -l an -L flags */
-{
- FILE * f; /* The load module */
- int c = 0; /* Byte from the load module */
- char * p;
- CONST char *native;
-
- char *fileName = Tcl_GetString(pathPtr);
-
- /*
- * Open the load module.
- */
-
- native = Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr);
- f = fopen(native, "rb"); /* INTL: Native. */
-
- if (f == NULL) {
- Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "couldn't open \"", fileName, "\": ",
- Tcl_PosixError(interp), (char *) NULL);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*
- * Search for the library list in the load module.
- */
-
- p = "@LIBS: ";
- while (*p != '\0' && (c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
- if (c == *p) {
- ++p;
- } else {
- p = "@LIBS: ";
- if (c == *p) {
- ++p;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * No library list -- this must be an ill-formed module.
- */
-
- if (c == EOF) {
- Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "File \"", fileName,
- "\" is not a Tcl load module.", (char *) NULL);
- (void) fclose(f);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*
- * Accumulate the library list.
- */
-
- while ((c = getc(f)) != '\0' && c != EOF) {
- char cc = c;
- Tcl_DStringAppend(buf, &cc, 1);
- }
- (void) fclose(f);
-
- if (c == EOF) {
- Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "Library directory in \"", fileName,
- "\" ends prematurely.", (char *) NULL);
- return TCL_ERROR;
- }
-
- return TCL_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- *------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * UnlinkSymbolTable --
- *
- * Remove the symbol table file from the last dynamic link.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * The symbol table file from the last dynamic link is removed. This
- * function is called when (a) a new symbol table is present because
- * another dynamic link is complete, or (b) the process is exiting.
- *
- *------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-static void
-UnlinkSymbolTable()
-{
- (void) unlink(SymbolTableFile);
- ckfree(SymbolTableFile);
- SymbolTableFile = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * TclpUnloadFile --
- *
- * Unloads a dynamically loaded binary code file from memory. Code
- * pointers in the formerly loaded file are no longer valid after calling
- * this function.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * Does nothing. Can anything be done?
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-void
-TclpUnloadFile(loadHandle)
- Tcl_LoadHandle loadHandle; /* loadHandle returned by a previous call to
- * TclpDlopen(). The loadHandle is a token
- * that represents the loaded file. */
-{
-}
-
-/*
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * TclGuessPackageName --
- *
- * If the "load" command is invoked without providing a package name,
- * this procedure is invoked to try to figure it out.
- *
- * Results:
- * Always returns 0 to indicate that we couldn't figure out a package
- * name; generic code will then try to guess the package from the file
- * name. A return value of 1 would have meant that we figured out the
- * package name and put it in bufPtr.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * None.
- *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-int
-TclGuessPackageName(fileName, bufPtr)
- CONST char *fileName; /* Name of file containing package (already
- * translated to local form if needed). */
- Tcl_DString *bufPtr; /* Initialized empty dstring. Append package
- * name to this if possible. */
-{
- CONST char *p, *q;
- char *r;
-
- if ((q = strrchr(fileName,'/'))) {
- q++;
- } else {
- q = fileName;
- }
- if (!strncmp(q,"lib",3)) {
- q+=3;
- }
- p = q;
- while ((*p) && (*p != '.') && ((*p<'0') || (*p>'9'))) {
- p++;
- }
- if ((p>q+2) && !strncmp(p-2,"_G0.",4)) {
- p-=2;
- }
- if (p<q) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- Tcl_DStringAppend(bufPtr,q, p-q);
-
- r = Tcl_DStringValue(bufPtr);
- r += strlen(r) - (p-q);
-
- /*
- * Capitalize the string and then recompute the length.
- */
-
- Tcl_UtfToTitle(r);
- Tcl_DStringSetLength(bufPtr, strlen(Tcl_DStringValue(bufPtr)));
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Local Variables:
- * mode: c
- * c-basic-offset: 4
- * fill-column: 78
- * End:
- */