# -*- tcl -*-
#
# The httpd_ procedures implement a stub http server.
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
# Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Scriptics Corporation
#
# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.

#set httpLog 1

if {$::tcl_platform(os) eq "Darwin"} {
    # Name resolution often a problem on OSX; not focus of HTTP package anyway
    set HOST localhost
} else {
    set HOST [info hostname]
}

proc httpd_init {{port 8015}} {
    set s [socket -server httpdAccept $port]
    # Save the actual port number in a global variable.
    # This is important when we're called with port 0
    # for picking an unused port at random.
    set ::port [lindex [chan configure $s -sockname] 2]
    return $s
}
proc httpd_log {args} {
    global httpLog
    if {[info exists httpLog] && $httpLog} {
	puts stderr "httpd: [join $args { }]"
    }
}
array set httpdErrors {
    204 {No Content}
    400 {Bad Request}
    401 {Authorization Required}
    404 {Not Found}
    503 {Service Unavailable}
    504 {Service Temporarily Unavailable}
}

proc httpdError {sock code args} {
    global httpdErrors
    puts $sock "$code $httpdErrors($code)"
    httpd_log "error: [join $args { }]"
}
proc httpdAccept {newsock ipaddr port} {
    global httpd
    upvar #0 httpd$newsock data

    fconfigure $newsock -blocking 0 -translation {auto crlf}
    httpd_log $newsock Connect $ipaddr $port
    set data(ipaddr) $ipaddr
    after 50 [list fileevent $newsock readable [list httpdRead $newsock]]
}

# read data from a client request

proc httpdRead { sock } {
    upvar #0 httpd$sock data

    if {[eof $sock]} {
	set readCount -1
    } elseif {![info exists data(state)]} {

	# Read the protocol line and parse out the URL and query

	set readCount [gets $sock line]
	if {[regexp {(POST|GET|HEAD) ([^?]+)\??([^ ]*) HTTP/(1.[01])} $line \
		-> data(proto) data(url) data(query) data(httpversion)]} {
	    set data(state) mime
	    httpd_log $sock Query $line
	} else {
	    httpdError $sock 400
	    httpd_log $sock Error "bad first line:$line"
	    httpdSockDone $sock
	}
	return
    } elseif {$data(state) == "mime"} {

	# Read the HTTP headers

	set readCount [gets $sock line]
        if {[regexp {^([^:]+):(.*)$} $line -> key val]} {
            lappend data(meta) $key [string trim $val]
        }

    } elseif {$data(state) == "query"} {

	# Read the query data

	if {![info exists data(length_orig)]} {
	    set data(length_orig) $data(length)
	}
	set line [read $sock $data(length)]
	set readCount [string length $line]
	incr data(length) -$readCount
    }

    # string compare $readCount 0 maps -1 to -1, 0 to 0, and > 0 to 1

    set state [string compare $readCount 0],$data(state),$data(proto)
    httpd_log $sock $state
    switch -- $state {
	-1,mime,HEAD	-
	-1,mime,GET	-
	-1,mime,POST	{
	    # gets would block
	    return
	}
	0,mime,HEAD	-
	0,mime,GET	-
	0,query,POST	{
	    # Empty line at end of headers,
	    # or eof after query data
	    httpdRespond $sock
	}
	0,mime,POST	{
	    # Empty line between headers and query data
	    if {![info exists data(mime,content-length)]} {
		httpd_log $sock Error "No Content-Length for POST"
		httpdError $sock 400
		httpdSockDone $sock
	    } else {
		set data(state) query
		set data(length) $data(mime,content-length)

		# Special case to simulate servers that respond
		# without reading the post data.

		if {[string match *droppost* $data(url)]} {
		    fileevent $sock readable {}
		    httpdRespond $sock
		}
	    }
	}
	1,mime,HEAD	-
	1,mime,POST	-
	1,mime,GET	{
	    # A line of HTTP headers
	    if {[regexp {([^:]+):[ 	]*(.*)}  $line dummy key value]} {
		set data(mime,[string tolower $key]) $value
	    }
	}
	-1,query,POST	{
	    httpd_log $sock Error "unexpected eof on <$data(url)> request"
	    httpdError $sock 400
	    httpdSockDone $sock
	}
	1,query,POST	{
	    append data(query) $line
	    if {$data(length) <= 0} {
		set data(length) $data(length_orig)
		httpdRespond $sock
	    }
	}
	default {
	    if {[eof $sock]} {
		httpd_log $sock Error "unexpected eof on <$data(url)> request"
	    } else {
		httpd_log $sock Error "unhandled state <$state> fetching <$data(url)>"
	    }
	    httpdError $sock 404
	    httpdSockDone $sock
	}
    }
}
proc httpdSockDone { sock } {
    upvar #0 httpd$sock data
    unset data
    catch {close $sock}
}

# Respond to the query.

proc httpdRespond { sock } {
    global httpd bindata port
    upvar #0 httpd$sock data

    switch -glob -- $data(url) {
	*binary* {
	    set html "$bindata${::HOST}:$port$data(url)"
	    set type application/octet-stream
	}
	*xml* {
	    set html [encoding convertto utf-8 "<test>\u1234</test>"]
	    set type "application/xml;charset=UTF-8"
	}
	*post* {
	    set html "Got [string length $data(query)] bytes"
	    set type text/plain
	}
	*headers* {
	    set html ""
	    set type text/plain
	    foreach {key value} $data(meta) {
		append html [list $key $value] "\n"
	    }
	    set html [string trim $html]
	}
	default {
	    set type text/html

	    set html "<html><head><title>HTTP/1.0 TEST</title></head><body>
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
<h2>$data(proto) $data(url)</h2>
"
	    if {[info exists data(query)] && [string length $data(query)]} {
		append html "<h2>Query</h2>\n<dl>\n"
		foreach {key value} [split $data(query) &=] {
		    append html "<dt>$key<dd>$value\n"
		    if {$key == "timeout"} {
			after $value	;# pause
		    }
		}
		append html </dl>\n
	    }
	    append html </body></html>
	}
    }

    # Catch errors from premature client closes

    catch {
	if {$data(proto) == "HEAD"} {
	    puts $sock "HTTP/1.0 200 OK"
	} else {
            # Split the response to test for [Bug 26245326]
	    puts -nonewline $sock "HT"
            flush $sock
            puts $sock "TP/1.0 200 Data follows"
	}
	puts $sock "Date: [clock format [clock seconds] \
                              -format {%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z}]"
	puts $sock "Content-Type: $type"
	puts $sock "Content-Length: [string length $html]"
        foreach {key val} $data(meta) {
            if {[string match "X-*" $key]} {
                puts $sock "$key: $val"
            }
        }
	puts $sock ""
	flush $sock
	if {$data(proto) != "HEAD"} {
	    fconfigure $sock -translation binary
	    puts -nonewline $sock $html
	}
    }
    httpd_log $sock Done ""
    httpdSockDone $sock
}