# Commands covered: 'upvar', 'namespace upvar' # # This file contains a collection of tests for one or more of the Tcl # built-in commands. Sourcing this file into Tcl runs the tests and # generates output for errors. No output means no errors were found. # # Copyright (c) 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California. # Copyright (c) 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc. # Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Scriptics Corporation. # # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. if {[lsearch [namespace children] ::tcltest] == -1} { package require tcltest 2 namespace import -force ::tcltest::* } testConstraint testupvar [llength [info commands testupvar]] test upvar-1.1 {reading variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2} proc p2 {} {upvar a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4; set a abc; list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a} p1 foo bar } {foo bar 22 33 abc} test upvar-1.2 {reading variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2} proc p2 {} {p3} proc p3 {} {upvar 2 a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4; set a abc; list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a} p1 foo bar } {foo bar 22 33 abc} test upvar-1.3 {reading variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2} proc p2 {} {p3} proc p3 {} { upvar #1 a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4 set a abc list $x1 $x2 $x3 $x4 $a } p1 foo bar } {foo bar 22 33 abc} test upvar-1.4 {reading variables with upvar} { set x1 44 set x2 55 proc p1 {} {p2} proc p2 {} { upvar 2 x1 x1 x2 a upvar #0 x1 b set c $b incr b 3 list $x1 $a $b } p1 } {47 55 47} test upvar-1.5 {reading array elements with upvar} { proc p1 {} {set a(0) zeroth; set a(1) first; p2} proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; set x} p1 } {zeroth} test upvar-2.1 {writing variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; list $a $b $c $d} proc p2 {} { upvar a x1 b x2 c x3 d x4 set x1 14 set x4 88 } p1 foo bar } {14 bar 22 88} test upvar-2.2 {writing variables with upvar} { set x1 44 set x2 55 proc p1 {x1 x2} { upvar #0 x1 a upvar x2 b set a $x1 set b $x2 } p1 newbits morebits list $x1 $x2 } {newbits morebits} test upvar-2.3 {writing variables with upvar} { catch {unset x1} catch {unset x2} proc p1 {x1 x2} { upvar #0 x1 a upvar x2 b set a $x1 set b $x2 } p1 newbits morebits list [catch {set x1} msg] $msg [catch {set x2} msg] $msg } {0 newbits 0 morebits} test upvar-2.4 {writing array elements with upvar} { proc p1 {} {set a(0) zeroth; set a(1) first; list [p2] $a(0)} proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; set x xyzzy} p1 } {xyzzy xyzzy} test upvar-3.1 {unsetting variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; lsort [info vars]} proc p2 {} { upvar 1 a x1 d x2 unset x1 x2 } p1 foo bar } {b c} test upvar-3.2 {unsetting variables with upvar} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; lsort [info vars]} proc p2 {} { upvar 1 a x1 d x2 unset x1 x2 set x2 28 } p1 foo bar } {b c d} test upvar-3.3 {unsetting variables with upvar} { set x1 44 set x2 55 proc p1 {} {p2} proc p2 {} { upvar 2 x1 a upvar #0 x2 b unset a b } p1 list [info exists x1] [info exists x2] } {0 0} test upvar-3.4 {unsetting variables with upvar} { set x1 44 set x2 55 proc p1 {} { upvar x1 a x2 b unset a b set b 118 } p1 list [info exists x1] [catch {set x2} msg] $msg } {0 0 118} test upvar-3.5 {unsetting array elements with upvar} { proc p1 {} { set a(0) zeroth set a(1) first set a(2) second p2 array names a } proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; unset x} p1 } {1 2} test upvar-3.6 {unsetting then resetting array elements with upvar} { proc p1 {} { set a(0) zeroth set a(1) first set a(2) second p2 list [array names a] [catch {set a(0)} msg] $msg } proc p2 {} {upvar a(0) x; unset x; set x 12345} p1 } {{0 1 2} 0 12345} test upvar-4.1 {nested upvars} { set x1 88 proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2} proc p2 {} {global x1; upvar c x2; p3} proc p3 {} { upvar x1 a x2 b list $a $b } p1 14 15 } {88 22} test upvar-4.2 {nested upvars} { set x1 88 proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; p2; list $a $b $c $d} proc p2 {} {global x1; upvar c x2; p3} proc p3 {} { upvar x1 a x2 b set a foo set b bar } list [p1 14 15] $x1 } {{14 15 bar 33} foo} proc tproc {args} {global x; set x [list $args [uplevel info vars]]} test upvar-5.1 {traces involving upvars} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rw tproc; p2} proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; set x1 22} set x --- p1 foo bar set x } {{x1 {} w} x1} test upvar-5.2 {traces involving upvars} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rw tproc; p2} proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; set x1} set x --- p1 foo bar set x } {{x1 {} r} x1} test upvar-5.3 {traces involving upvars} { proc p1 {a b} {set c 22; set d 33; trace var c rwu tproc; p2} proc p2 {} {upvar c x1; unset x1} set x --- p1 foo bar set x } {{x1 {} u} x1} test upvar-6.1 {retargeting an upvar} { proc p1 {} { set a(0) zeroth set a(1) first set a(2) second p2 } proc p2 {} { upvar a x set result {} foreach i [array names x] { upvar a($i) x lappend result $x } lsort $result } p1 } {first second zeroth} test upvar-6.2 {retargeting an upvar} { set x 44 set y abcde proc p1 {} { global x set result $x upvar y x lappend result $x } p1 } {44 abcde} test upvar-6.3 {retargeting an upvar} { set x 44 set y abcde proc p1 {} { upvar y x lappend result $x global x lappend result $x } p1 } {abcde 44} test upvar-7.1 {upvar to same level} { set x 44 set y 55 catch {unset uv} upvar #0 x uv set uv abc upvar 0 y uv set uv xyzzy list $x $y } {abc xyzzy} test upvar-7.2 {upvar to same level} { set x 1234 set y 4567 proc p1 {x y} { upvar 0 x uv set uv $y return "$x $y" } p1 44 89 } {89 89} test upvar-7.3 {upvar to same level} { set x 1234 set y 4567 proc p1 {x y} { upvar #1 x uv set uv $y return "$x $y" } p1 xyz abc } {abc abc} test upvar-7.4 {upvar to same level: tricky problems when deleting variable table} { proc tt {} {upvar #1 toto loc; return $loc} list [catch tt msg] $msg } {1 {can't read "loc": no such variable}} test upvar-7.5 {potential memory leak when deleting variable table} { proc leak {} { array set foo {1 2 3 4} upvar 0 foo(1) bar } leak } {} test upvar-8.1 {errors in upvar command} { list [catch upvar msg] $msg } {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}} test upvar-8.2 {errors in upvar command} { list [catch {upvar 1} msg] $msg } {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}} test upvar-8.3 {errors in upvar command} { proc p1 {} {upvar a b c} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } {1 {wrong # args: should be "upvar ?level? otherVar localVar ?otherVar localVar ...?"}} test upvar-8.4 {errors in upvar command} { proc p1 {} {upvar 0 b b} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } {1 {can't upvar from variable to itself}} test upvar-8.5 {errors in upvar command} { proc p1 {} {upvar 0 a b; upvar 0 b a} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } {1 {can't upvar from variable to itself}} test upvar-8.6 {errors in upvar command} { proc p1 {} {set a 33; upvar b a} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } {1 {variable "a" already exists}} test upvar-8.7 {errors in upvar command} { proc p1 {} {trace variable a w foo; upvar b a} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } {1 {variable "a" has traces: can't use for upvar}} test upvar-8.8 {create nested array with upvar} -body { proc p1 {} {upvar x(a) b; set b(2) 44} catch {unset x} list [catch p1 msg] $msg } -cleanup { unset x } -result {1 {can't set "b(2)": variable isn't array}} test upvar-8.9 {upvar won't create namespace variable that refers to procedure variable} { catch {namespace delete {*}[namespace children :: test_ns_*]} catch {rename MakeLink ""} namespace eval ::test_ns_1 {} proc MakeLink {a} { namespace eval ::test_ns_1 { upvar a a } unset ::test_ns_1::a } list [catch {MakeLink 1} msg] $msg } {1 {bad variable name "a": upvar won't create namespace variable that refers to procedure variable}} test upvar-8.10 {upvar will create element alias for new array element} { catch {unset upvarArray} array set upvarArray {} catch {upvar 0 upvarArray(elem) upvarArrayElemAlias} } {0} test upvar-8.11 {upvar will not create a variable that looks like an array} -body { catch {unset upvarArray} array set upvarArray {} upvar 0 upvarArray(elem) upvarArrayElemAlias(elem) } -returnCodes 1 -match glob -result * test upvar-9.1 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} testupvar { list [catch {testupvar xyz a {} x global} msg] $msg } {1 {bad level "xyz"}} test upvar-9.2 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} testupvar { catch {unset a} catch {unset x} set a 44 list [catch "testupvar #0 a 1 x global" msg] $msg } {1 {can't access "a(1)": variable isn't array}} test upvar-9.3 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} testupvar { proc foo {} { testupvar 1 a {} x local set x } catch {unset a} catch {unset x} set a 44 foo } {44} test upvar-9.4 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} testupvar { proc foo {} { testupvar 1 a {} _up_ global list [catch {set x} msg] $msg } catch {unset a} catch {unset _up_} set a 44 concat [foo] $_up_ } {1 {can't read "x": no such variable} 44} test upvar-9.5 {Tcl_UpVar2 procedure} testupvar { proc foo {} { testupvar 1 a b x local set x } catch {unset a} catch {unset x} set a(b) 1234 foo } {1234} test upvar-9.6 {Tcl_UpVar procedure} testupvar { proc foo {} { testupvar 1 a x local set x } catch {unset a} catch {unset x} set a xyzzy foo } {xyzzy} test upvar-9.7 {Tcl_UpVar procedure} testupvar { proc foo {} { testupvar #0 a(b) x local set x } catch {unset a} catch {unset x} set a(b) 1234 foo } {1234} catch {unset a} test upvar-10.1 {CompileWord OBOE} -setup { proc linenumber {} {dict get [info frame -1] line} } -body { apply {n { upvar 1 {*}{ } [return [incr n -[linenumber]]] x }} [linenumber] } -cleanup { rename linenumber {} } -result 1 # # Tests for 'namespace upvar'. As the implementation is essentially the same as # for 'upvar', we only test that the variables are linked correctly. Ie, we # assume that the behaviour of variables once the link is established has # already been tested above. # # # Clear out any namespaces called test_ns_* catch {namespace delete {*}[namespace children :: test_ns_*]} namespace eval test_ns_0 { variable x test_ns_0 } set x test_global test upvar-NS-1.1 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace upvar ::test_ns_0 x w set w } } \ -result {test_ns_0} \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.2 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { proc a {} { namespace upvar ::test_ns_0 x w set w } return [a] } } \ -result {test_ns_0} \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.3 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } } \ -result {namespace "test_ns_0" not found in "::test_ns_1"} \ -returnCodes error \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.4 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { proc a {} { namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } return [a] } } \ -result {namespace "test_ns_0" not found in "::test_ns_1"} \ -returnCodes error \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.5 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace eval test_ns_0 {} namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } } \ -result {can't read "w": no such variable} \ -returnCodes error \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.6 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace eval test_ns_0 {} proc a {} { namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } return [a] } } \ -result {can't read "w": no such variable} \ -returnCodes error \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.7 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace eval test_ns_0 { variable x test_ns_1::test_ns_0 } namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } } \ -result {test_ns_1::test_ns_0} \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.8 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { namespace eval test_ns_0 { variable x test_ns_1::test_ns_0 } proc a {} { namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } return [a] } } \ -result {test_ns_1::test_ns_0} \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} test upvar-NS-1.9 {nsupvar links to correct variable} \ -body { namespace eval test_ns_1 { variable x test_ns_1 proc a {} { namespace upvar test_ns_0 x w set w } return [a] } } \ -result {namespace "test_ns_0" not found in "::test_ns_1"} \ -returnCodes error \ -cleanup {namespace delete test_ns_1} # cleanup ::tcltest::cleanupTests return