/* * tclUnixChan.c * * Common channel driver for Unix channels based on files, command pipes * and TCP sockets. * * Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Scriptics Corporation. * * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution * of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. */ #include "tclInt.h" /* Internal definitions for Tcl. */ #include "tclIO.h" /* To get Channel type declaration. */ #undef SUPPORTS_TTY #if defined(HAVE_TERMIOS_H) # define SUPPORTS_TTY 1 # include # ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H # include # endif /* HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H */ # ifdef HAVE_SYS_MODEM_H # include # endif /* HAVE_SYS_MODEM_H */ # ifdef FIONREAD # define GETREADQUEUE(fd, int) ioctl((fd), FIONREAD, &(int)) # elif defined(FIORDCHK) # define GETREADQUEUE(fd, int) int = ioctl((fd), FIORDCHK, NULL) # else # define GETREADQUEUE(fd, int) int = 0 # endif # ifdef TIOCOUTQ # define GETWRITEQUEUE(fd, int) ioctl((fd), TIOCOUTQ, &(int)) # else # define GETWRITEQUEUE(fd, int) int = 0 # endif # if !defined(CRTSCTS) && defined(CNEW_RTSCTS) # define CRTSCTS CNEW_RTSCTS # endif /* !CRTSCTS&CNEW_RTSCTS */ # if !defined(PAREXT) && defined(CMSPAR) # define PAREXT CMSPAR # endif /* !PAREXT&&CMSPAR */ #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */ /* * Helper macros to make parts of this file clearer. The macros do exactly * what they say on the tin. :-) They also only ever refer to their arguments * once, and so can be used without regard to side effects. */ #define SET_BITS(var, bits) ((var) |= (bits)) #define CLEAR_BITS(var, bits) ((var) &= ~(bits)) /* * This structure describes per-instance state of a file based channel. */ typedef struct { Tcl_Channel channel; /* Channel associated with this file. */ int fd; /* File handle. */ int validMask; /* OR'ed combination of TCL_READABLE, * TCL_WRITABLE, or TCL_EXCEPTION: indicates * which operations are valid on the file. */ } FileState; #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY /* * The following structure is used to set or get the serial port attributes in * a platform-independant manner. */ typedef struct { int baud; int parity; int data; int stop; } TtyAttrs; #endif /* !SUPPORTS_TTY */ #define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(detail) \ if (interp) { \ Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( \ "%s not supported for this platform", (detail))); \ Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "UNSUPPORTED", NULL); \ } /* * Static routines for this file: */ static int FileBlockModeProc(ClientData instanceData, int mode); static int FileCloseProc(ClientData instanceData, Tcl_Interp *interp); static int FileGetHandleProc(ClientData instanceData, int direction, ClientData *handlePtr); static int FileInputProc(ClientData instanceData, char *buf, int toRead, int *errorCode); static int FileOutputProc(ClientData instanceData, const char *buf, int toWrite, int *errorCode); static int FileSeekProc(ClientData instanceData, long offset, int mode, int *errorCode); static int FileTruncateProc(ClientData instanceData, Tcl_WideInt length); static Tcl_WideInt FileWideSeekProc(ClientData instanceData, Tcl_WideInt offset, int mode, int *errorCode); static void FileWatchProc(ClientData instanceData, int mask); #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY static void TtyGetAttributes(int fd, TtyAttrs *ttyPtr); static int TtyGetOptionProc(ClientData instanceData, Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *optionName, Tcl_DString *dsPtr); static int TtyGetBaud(speed_t speed); static speed_t TtyGetSpeed(int baud); static void TtyInit(int fd); static void TtyModemStatusStr(int status, Tcl_DString *dsPtr); static int TtyParseMode(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *mode, TtyAttrs *ttyPtr); static void TtySetAttributes(int fd, TtyAttrs *ttyPtr); static int TtySetOptionProc(ClientData instanceData, Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *optionName, const char *value); #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ /* * This structure describes the channel type structure for file based IO: */ static const Tcl_ChannelType fileChannelType = { "file", /* Type name. */ TCL_CHANNEL_VERSION_5, /* v5 channel */ FileCloseProc, /* Close proc. */ FileInputProc, /* Input proc. */ FileOutputProc, /* Output proc. */ FileSeekProc, /* Seek proc. */ NULL, /* Set option proc. */ NULL, /* Get option proc. */ FileWatchProc, /* Initialize notifier. */ FileGetHandleProc, /* Get OS handles out of channel. */ NULL, /* close2proc. */ FileBlockModeProc, /* Set blocking or non-blocking mode.*/ NULL, /* flush proc. */ NULL, /* handler proc. */ FileWideSeekProc, /* wide seek proc. */ NULL, FileTruncateProc /* truncate proc. */ }; #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY /* * This structure describes the channel type structure for serial IO. * Note that this type is a subclass of the "file" type. */ static const Tcl_ChannelType ttyChannelType = { "tty", /* Type name. */ TCL_CHANNEL_VERSION_5, /* v5 channel */ FileCloseProc, /* Close proc. */ FileInputProc, /* Input proc. */ FileOutputProc, /* Output proc. */ NULL, /* Seek proc. */ TtySetOptionProc, /* Set option proc. */ TtyGetOptionProc, /* Get option proc. */ FileWatchProc, /* Initialize notifier. */ FileGetHandleProc, /* Get OS handles out of channel. */ NULL, /* close2proc. */ FileBlockModeProc, /* Set blocking or non-blocking mode.*/ NULL, /* flush proc. */ NULL, /* handler proc. */ NULL, /* wide seek proc. */ NULL, /* thread action proc. */ NULL /* truncate proc. */ }; #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileBlockModeProc -- * * Helper function to set blocking and nonblocking modes on a file based * channel. Invoked by generic IO level code. * * Results: * 0 if successful, errno when failed. * * Side effects: * Sets the device into blocking or non-blocking mode. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int FileBlockModeProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ int mode) /* The mode to set. Can be TCL_MODE_BLOCKING * or TCL_MODE_NONBLOCKING. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; if (TclUnixSetBlockingMode(fsPtr->fd, mode) < 0) { return errno; } return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileInputProc -- * * This function is invoked from the generic IO level to read input from * a file based channel. * * Results: * The number of bytes read is returned or -1 on error. An output * argument contains a POSIX error code if an error occurs, or zero. * * Side effects: * Reads input from the input device of the channel. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileInputProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ char *buf, /* Where to store data read. */ int toRead, /* How much space is available in the * buffer? */ int *errorCodePtr) /* Where to store error code. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; int bytesRead; /* How many bytes were actually read from the * input device? */ *errorCodePtr = 0; /* * Assume there is always enough input available. This will block * appropriately, and read will unblock as soon as a short read is * possible, if the channel is in blocking mode. If the channel is * nonblocking, the read will never block. */ bytesRead = read(fsPtr->fd, buf, (size_t) toRead); if (bytesRead > -1) { return bytesRead; } *errorCodePtr = errno; return -1; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileOutputProc-- * * This function is invoked from the generic IO level to write output to * a file channel. * * Results: * The number of bytes written is returned or -1 on error. An output * argument contains a POSIX error code if an error occurred, or zero. * * Side effects: * Writes output on the output device of the channel. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileOutputProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ const char *buf, /* The data buffer. */ int toWrite, /* How many bytes to write? */ int *errorCodePtr) /* Where to store error code. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; int written; *errorCodePtr = 0; if (toWrite == 0) { /* * SF Tcl Bug 465765. Do not try to write nothing into a file. STREAM * based implementations will considers this as EOF (if there is a * pipe behind the file). */ return 0; } written = write(fsPtr->fd, buf, (size_t) toWrite); if (written > -1) { return written; } *errorCodePtr = errno; return -1; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileCloseProc -- * * This function is called from the generic IO level to perform * channel-type-specific cleanup when a file based channel is closed. * * Results: * 0 if successful, errno if failed. * * Side effects: * Closes the device of the channel. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileCloseProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ Tcl_Interp *interp) /* For error reporting - unused. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; int errorCode = 0; Tcl_DeleteFileHandler(fsPtr->fd); /* * Do not close standard channels while in thread-exit. */ if (!TclInThreadExit() || ((fsPtr->fd != 0) && (fsPtr->fd != 1) && (fsPtr->fd != 2))) { if (close(fsPtr->fd) < 0) { errorCode = errno; } } ckfree(fsPtr); return errorCode; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileSeekProc -- * * This function is called by the generic IO level to move the access * point in a file based channel. * * Results: * -1 if failed, the new position if successful. An output argument * contains the POSIX error code if an error occurred, or zero. * * Side effects: * Moves the location at which the channel will be accessed in future * operations. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileSeekProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ long offset, /* Offset to seek to. */ int mode, /* Relative to where should we seek? Can be * one of SEEK_START, SEEK_SET or SEEK_END. */ int *errorCodePtr) /* To store error code. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; Tcl_WideInt oldLoc, newLoc; /* * Save our current place in case we need to roll-back the seek. */ oldLoc = TclOSseek(fsPtr->fd, (Tcl_SeekOffset) 0, SEEK_CUR); if (oldLoc == Tcl_LongAsWide(-1)) { /* * Bad things are happening. Error out... */ *errorCodePtr = errno; return -1; } newLoc = TclOSseek(fsPtr->fd, (Tcl_SeekOffset) offset, mode); /* * Check for expressability in our return type, and roll-back otherwise. */ if (newLoc > Tcl_LongAsWide(INT_MAX)) { *errorCodePtr = EOVERFLOW; TclOSseek(fsPtr->fd, (Tcl_SeekOffset) oldLoc, SEEK_SET); return -1; } else { *errorCodePtr = (newLoc == Tcl_LongAsWide(-1)) ? errno : 0; } return (int) Tcl_WideAsLong(newLoc); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileWideSeekProc -- * * This function is called by the generic IO level to move the access * point in a file based channel, with offsets expressed as wide * integers. * * Results: * -1 if failed, the new position if successful. An output argument * contains the POSIX error code if an error occurred, or zero. * * Side effects: * Moves the location at which the channel will be accessed in future * operations. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static Tcl_WideInt FileWideSeekProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ Tcl_WideInt offset, /* Offset to seek to. */ int mode, /* Relative to where should we seek? Can be * one of SEEK_START, SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END. */ int *errorCodePtr) /* To store error code. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; Tcl_WideInt newLoc; newLoc = TclOSseek(fsPtr->fd, (Tcl_SeekOffset) offset, mode); *errorCodePtr = (newLoc == -1) ? errno : 0; return newLoc; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileWatchProc -- * * Initialize the notifier to watch the fd from this channel. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: * Sets up the notifier so that a future event on the channel will * be seen by Tcl. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void FileWatchProc( ClientData instanceData, /* The file state. */ int mask) /* Events of interest; an OR-ed combination of * TCL_READABLE, TCL_WRITABLE and * TCL_EXCEPTION. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; /* * Make sure we only register for events that are valid on this file. Note * that we are passing Tcl_NotifyChannel directly to Tcl_CreateFileHandler * with the channel pointer as the client data. */ mask &= fsPtr->validMask; if (mask) { Tcl_CreateFileHandler(fsPtr->fd, mask, (Tcl_FileProc *) Tcl_NotifyChannel, fsPtr->channel); } else { Tcl_DeleteFileHandler(fsPtr->fd); } } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileGetHandleProc -- * * Called from Tcl_GetChannelHandle to retrieve OS handles from a file * based channel. * * Results: * Returns TCL_OK with the fd in handlePtr, or TCL_ERROR if there is no * handle for the specified direction. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileGetHandleProc( ClientData instanceData, /* The file state. */ int direction, /* TCL_READABLE or TCL_WRITABLE */ ClientData *handlePtr) /* Where to store the handle. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; if (direction & fsPtr->validMask) { *handlePtr = INT2PTR(fsPtr->fd); return TCL_OK; } return TCL_ERROR; } #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyModemStatusStr -- * * Converts a RS232 modem status list of readable flags * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void TtyModemStatusStr( int status, /* RS232 modem status */ Tcl_DString *dsPtr) /* Where to store string */ { #ifdef TIOCM_CTS Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "CTS"); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, (status & TIOCM_CTS) ? "1" : "0"); #endif /* TIOCM_CTS */ #ifdef TIOCM_DSR Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "DSR"); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, (status & TIOCM_DSR) ? "1" : "0"); #endif /* TIOCM_DSR */ #ifdef TIOCM_RNG Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "RING"); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, (status & TIOCM_RNG) ? "1" : "0"); #endif /* TIOCM_RNG */ #ifdef TIOCM_CD Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "DCD"); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, (status & TIOCM_CD) ? "1" : "0"); #endif /* TIOCM_CD */ } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtySetOptionProc -- * * Sets an option on a channel. * * Results: * A standard Tcl result. Also sets the interp's result on error if * interp is not NULL. * * Side effects: * May modify an option on a device. Sets Error message if needed (by * calling Tcl_BadChannelOption). * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int TtySetOptionProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting - can be NULL. */ const char *optionName, /* Which option to set? */ const char *value) /* New value for option. */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; unsigned int len, vlen; TtyAttrs tty; int argc; const char **argv; struct termios iostate; len = strlen(optionName); vlen = strlen(value); /* * Option -mode baud,parity,databits,stopbits */ if ((len > 2) && (strncmp(optionName, "-mode", len) == 0)) { if (TtyParseMode(interp, value, &tty) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } /* * system calls results should be checked there. - dl */ TtySetAttributes(fsPtr->fd, &tty); return TCL_OK; } /* * Option -handshake none|xonxoff|rtscts|dtrdsr */ if ((len > 1) && (strncmp(optionName, "-handshake", len) == 0)) { /* * Reset all handshake options. DTR and RTS are ON by default. */ tcgetattr(fsPtr->fd, &iostate); CLEAR_BITS(iostate.c_iflag, IXON | IXOFF | IXANY); #ifdef CRTSCTS CLEAR_BITS(iostate.c_cflag, CRTSCTS); #endif /* CRTSCTS */ if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(value, "NONE", vlen) == 0) { /* * Leave all handshake options disabled. */ } else if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(value, "XONXOFF", vlen) == 0) { SET_BITS(iostate.c_iflag, IXON | IXOFF | IXANY); } else if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(value, "RTSCTS", vlen) == 0) { #ifdef CRTSCTS SET_BITS(iostate.c_cflag, CRTSCTS); #else /* !CRTSTS */ UNSUPPORTED_OPTION("-handshake RTSCTS"); return TCL_ERROR; #endif /* CRTSCTS */ } else if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(value, "DTRDSR", vlen) == 0) { UNSUPPORTED_OPTION("-handshake DTRDSR"); return TCL_ERROR; } else { if (interp) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj( "bad value for -handshake: must be one of" " xonxoff, rtscts, dtrdsr or none", -1)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "OPERATION", "FCONFIGURE", "VALUE", NULL); } return TCL_ERROR; } tcsetattr(fsPtr->fd, TCSADRAIN, &iostate); return TCL_OK; } /* * Option -xchar {\x11 \x13} */ if ((len > 1) && (strncmp(optionName, "-xchar", len) == 0)) { Tcl_DString ds; if (Tcl_SplitList(interp, value, &argc, &argv) == TCL_ERROR) { return TCL_ERROR; } else if (argc != 2) { if (interp) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj( "bad value for -xchar: should be a list of" " two elements", -1)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "OPERATION", "FCONFIGURE", "VALUE", NULL); } ckfree(argv); return TCL_ERROR; } tcgetattr(fsPtr->fd, &iostate); Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, argv[0], -1, &ds); iostate.c_cc[VSTART] = *(const cc_t *) Tcl_DStringValue(&ds); TclDStringClear(&ds); Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, argv[1], -1, &ds); iostate.c_cc[VSTOP] = *(const cc_t *) Tcl_DStringValue(&ds); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); ckfree(argv); tcsetattr(fsPtr->fd, TCSADRAIN, &iostate); return TCL_OK; } /* * Option -timeout msec */ if ((len > 2) && (strncmp(optionName, "-timeout", len) == 0)) { int msec; tcgetattr(fsPtr->fd, &iostate); if (Tcl_GetInt(interp, value, &msec) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } iostate.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; iostate.c_cc[VTIME] = (msec==0) ? 0 : (msec<100) ? 1 : (msec+50)/100; tcsetattr(fsPtr->fd, TCSADRAIN, &iostate); return TCL_OK; } /* * Option -ttycontrol {DTR 1 RTS 0 BREAK 0} */ if ((len > 4) && (strncmp(optionName, "-ttycontrol", len) == 0)) { #if defined(TIOCMGET) && defined(TIOCMSET) int i, control, flag; if (Tcl_SplitList(interp, value, &argc, &argv) == TCL_ERROR) { return TCL_ERROR; } if ((argc % 2) == 1) { if (interp) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj( "bad value for -ttycontrol: should be a list of" " signal,value pairs", -1)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "OPERATION", "FCONFIGURE", "VALUE", NULL); } ckfree(argv); return TCL_ERROR; } ioctl(fsPtr->fd, TIOCMGET, &control); for (i = 0; i < argc-1; i += 2) { if (Tcl_GetBoolean(interp, argv[i+1], &flag) == TCL_ERROR) { ckfree(argv); return TCL_ERROR; } if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(argv[i], "DTR", strlen(argv[i])) == 0) { if (flag) { SET_BITS(control, TIOCM_DTR); } else { CLEAR_BITS(control, TIOCM_DTR); } } else if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(argv[i], "RTS", strlen(argv[i])) == 0) { if (flag) { SET_BITS(control, TIOCM_RTS); } else { CLEAR_BITS(control, TIOCM_RTS); } } else if (Tcl_UtfNcasecmp(argv[i], "BREAK", strlen(argv[i])) == 0) { #if defined(TIOCSBRK) && defined(TIOCCBRK) if (flag) { ioctl(fsPtr->fd, TIOCSBRK, NULL); } else { ioctl(fsPtr->fd, TIOCCBRK, NULL); } #else /* TIOCSBRK & TIOCCBRK */ UNSUPPORTED_OPTION("-ttycontrol BREAK"); ckfree(argv); return TCL_ERROR; #endif /* TIOCSBRK & TIOCCBRK */ } else { if (interp) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "bad signal \"%s\" for -ttycontrol: must be" " DTR, RTS or BREAK", argv[i])); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "OPERATION", "FCONFIGURE", "VALUE", NULL); } ckfree(argv); return TCL_ERROR; } } /* -ttycontrol options loop */ ioctl(fsPtr->fd, TIOCMSET, &control); ckfree(argv); return TCL_OK; #else /* TIOCMGET&TIOCMSET */ UNSUPPORTED_OPTION("-ttycontrol"); #endif /* TIOCMGET&TIOCMSET */ } return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName, "mode handshake timeout ttycontrol xchar"); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyGetOptionProc -- * * Gets a mode associated with an IO channel. If the optionName arg is * non-NULL, retrieves the value of that option. If the optionName arg is * NULL, retrieves a list of alternating option names and values for the * given channel. * * Results: * A standard Tcl result. Also sets the supplied DString to the string * value of the option(s) returned. Sets error message if needed * (by calling Tcl_BadChannelOption). * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int TtyGetOptionProc( ClientData instanceData, /* File state. */ Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error reporting - can be NULL. */ const char *optionName, /* Option to get. */ Tcl_DString *dsPtr) /* Where to store value(s). */ { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; unsigned int len; char buf[3*TCL_INTEGER_SPACE + 16]; int valid = 0; /* Flag if valid option parsed. */ if (optionName == NULL) { len = 0; } else { len = strlen(optionName); } if (len == 0) { Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-mode"); } if (len==0 || (len>2 && strncmp(optionName, "-mode", len)==0)) { TtyAttrs tty; valid = 1; TtyGetAttributes(fsPtr->fd, &tty); sprintf(buf, "%d,%c,%d,%d", tty.baud, tty.parity, tty.data, tty.stop); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, buf); } /* * Get option -xchar */ if (len == 0) { Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, "-xchar"); Tcl_DStringStartSublist(dsPtr); } if (len==0 || (len>1 && strncmp(optionName, "-xchar", len)==0)) { struct termios iostate; Tcl_DString ds; valid = 1; tcgetattr(fsPtr->fd, &iostate); Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); Tcl_ExternalToUtfDString(NULL, (char *) &iostate.c_cc[VSTART], 1, &ds); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, Tcl_DStringValue(&ds)); TclDStringClear(&ds); Tcl_ExternalToUtfDString(NULL, (char *) &iostate.c_cc[VSTOP], 1, &ds); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, Tcl_DStringValue(&ds)); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); } if (len == 0) { Tcl_DStringEndSublist(dsPtr); } /* * Get option -queue * Option is readonly and returned by [fconfigure chan -queue] but not * returned by unnamed [fconfigure chan]. */ if ((len > 1) && (strncmp(optionName, "-queue", len) == 0)) { int inQueue=0, outQueue=0, inBuffered, outBuffered; valid = 1; GETREADQUEUE(fsPtr->fd, inQueue); GETWRITEQUEUE(fsPtr->fd, outQueue); inBuffered = Tcl_InputBuffered(fsPtr->channel); outBuffered = Tcl_OutputBuffered(fsPtr->channel); sprintf(buf, "%d", inBuffered+inQueue); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, buf); sprintf(buf, "%d", outBuffered+outQueue); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(dsPtr, buf); } #if defined(TIOCMGET) /* * Get option -ttystatus * Option is readonly and returned by [fconfigure chan -ttystatus] but not * returned by unnamed [fconfigure chan]. */ if ((len > 4) && (strncmp(optionName, "-ttystatus", len) == 0)) { int status; valid = 1; ioctl(fsPtr->fd, TIOCMGET, &status); TtyModemStatusStr(status, dsPtr); } #endif /* TIOCMGET */ if (valid) { return TCL_OK; } return Tcl_BadChannelOption(interp, optionName, "mode queue ttystatus xchar"); } static const struct {int baud; speed_t speed;} speeds[] = { #ifdef B0 {0, B0}, #endif #ifdef B50 {50, B50}, #endif #ifdef B75 {75, B75}, #endif #ifdef B110 {110, B110}, #endif #ifdef B134 {134, B134}, #endif #ifdef B150 {150, B150}, #endif #ifdef B200 {200, B200}, #endif #ifdef B300 {300, B300}, #endif #ifdef B600 {600, B600}, #endif #ifdef B1200 {1200, B1200}, #endif #ifdef B1800 {1800, B1800}, #endif #ifdef B2400 {2400, B2400}, #endif #ifdef B4800 {4800, B4800}, #endif #ifdef B9600 {9600, B9600}, #endif #ifdef B14400 {14400, B14400}, #endif #ifdef B19200 {19200, B19200}, #endif #ifdef EXTA {19200, EXTA}, #endif #ifdef B28800 {28800, B28800}, #endif #ifdef B38400 {38400, B38400}, #endif #ifdef EXTB {38400, EXTB}, #endif #ifdef B57600 {57600, B57600}, #endif #ifdef _B57600 {57600, _B57600}, #endif #ifdef B76800 {76800, B76800}, #endif #ifdef B115200 {115200, B115200}, #endif #ifdef _B115200 {115200, _B115200}, #endif #ifdef B153600 {153600, B153600}, #endif #ifdef B230400 {230400, B230400}, #endif #ifdef B307200 {307200, B307200}, #endif #ifdef B460800 {460800, B460800}, #endif #ifdef B500000 {500000, B500000}, #endif #ifdef B576000 {576000, B576000}, #endif #ifdef B921600 {921600, B921600}, #endif #ifdef B1000000 {1000000, B1000000}, #endif #ifdef B1152000 {1152000, B1152000}, #endif #ifdef B1500000 {1500000,B1500000}, #endif #ifdef B2000000 {2000000, B2000000}, #endif #ifdef B2500000 {2500000,B2500000}, #endif #ifdef B3000000 {3000000,B3000000}, #endif #ifdef B3500000 {3500000,B3500000}, #endif #ifdef B4000000 {4000000,B4000000}, #endif {-1, 0} }; /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyGetSpeed -- * * Given an integer baud rate, get the speed_t value that should be * used to select that baud rate. * * Results: * As above. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static speed_t TtyGetSpeed( int baud) /* The baud rate to look up. */ { int bestIdx, bestDiff, i, diff; bestIdx = 0; bestDiff = 1000000; /* * If the baud rate does not correspond to one of the known mask values, * choose the mask value whose baud rate is closest to the specified baud * rate. */ for (i = 0; speeds[i].baud >= 0; i++) { diff = speeds[i].baud - baud; if (diff < 0) { diff = -diff; } if (diff < bestDiff) { bestIdx = i; bestDiff = diff; } } return speeds[bestIdx].speed; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyGetBaud -- * * Return the integer baud rate corresponding to a given speed_t value. * * Results: * As above. If the mask value was not recognized, 0 is returned. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int TtyGetBaud( speed_t speed) /* Speed mask value to look up. */ { int i; for (i = 0; speeds[i].baud >= 0; i++) { if (speeds[i].speed == speed) { return speeds[i].baud; } } return 0; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyGetAttributes -- * * Get the current attributes of the specified serial device. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: * None. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void TtyGetAttributes( int fd, /* Open file descriptor for serial port to be * queried. */ TtyAttrs *ttyPtr) /* Buffer filled with serial port * attributes. */ { struct termios iostate; int baud, parity, data, stop; tcgetattr(fd, &iostate); baud = TtyGetBaud(cfgetospeed(&iostate)); parity = 'n'; #ifdef PAREXT switch ((int) (iostate.c_cflag & (PARENB | PARODD | PAREXT))) { case PARENB : parity = 'e'; break; case PARENB | PARODD : parity = 'o'; break; case PARENB | PAREXT : parity = 's'; break; case PARENB | PARODD | PAREXT : parity = 'm'; break; } #else /* !PAREXT */ switch ((int) (iostate.c_cflag & (PARENB | PARODD))) { case PARENB : parity = 'e'; break; case PARENB | PARODD : parity = 'o'; break; } #endif /* PAREXT */ data = iostate.c_cflag & CSIZE; data = (data == CS5) ? 5 : (data == CS6) ? 6 : (data == CS7) ? 7 : 8; stop = (iostate.c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? 2 : 1; ttyPtr->baud = baud; ttyPtr->parity = parity; ttyPtr->data = data; ttyPtr->stop = stop; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtySetAttributes -- * * Set the current attributes of the specified serial device. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: * None. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void TtySetAttributes( int fd, /* Open file descriptor for serial port to be * modified. */ TtyAttrs *ttyPtr) /* Buffer containing new attributes for serial * port. */ { struct termios iostate; int parity, data, flag; tcgetattr(fd, &iostate); cfsetospeed(&iostate, TtyGetSpeed(ttyPtr->baud)); cfsetispeed(&iostate, TtyGetSpeed(ttyPtr->baud)); flag = 0; parity = ttyPtr->parity; if (parity != 'n') { SET_BITS(flag, PARENB); #ifdef PAREXT CLEAR_BITS(iostate.c_cflag, PAREXT); if ((parity == 'm') || (parity == 's')) { SET_BITS(flag, PAREXT); } #endif /* PAREXT */ if ((parity == 'm') || (parity == 'o')) { SET_BITS(flag, PARODD); } } data = ttyPtr->data; SET_BITS(flag, (data == 5) ? CS5 : (data == 6) ? CS6 : (data == 7) ? CS7 : CS8); if (ttyPtr->stop == 2) { SET_BITS(flag, CSTOPB); } CLEAR_BITS(iostate.c_cflag, PARENB | PARODD | CSIZE | CSTOPB); SET_BITS(iostate.c_cflag, flag); tcsetattr(fd, TCSADRAIN, &iostate); } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyParseMode -- * * Parse the "-mode" argument to the fconfigure command. The argument is * of the form baud,parity,data,stop. * * Results: * The return value is TCL_OK if the argument was successfully parsed, * TCL_ERROR otherwise. If TCL_ERROR is returned, an error message is * left in the interp's result (if interp is non-NULL). * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int TtyParseMode( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* If non-NULL, interp for error return. */ const char *mode, /* Mode string to be parsed. */ TtyAttrs *ttyPtr) /* Filled with data from mode string */ { int i, end; char parity; const char *bad = "bad value for -mode"; i = sscanf(mode, "%d,%c,%d,%d%n", &ttyPtr->baud, &parity, &ttyPtr->data, &ttyPtr->stop, &end); if ((i != 4) || (mode[end] != '\0')) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "%s: should be baud,parity,data,stop", bad)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "SERIALMODE", NULL); } return TCL_ERROR; } /* * Only allow setting mark/space parity on platforms that support it Make * sure to allow for the case where strchr is a macro. [Bug: 5089] * * We cannot if/else/endif the strchr arguments, it has to be the whole * function. On AIX this function is apparently a macro, and macros do * not allow pre-processor directives in their arguments. */ if ( #if defined(PAREXT) strchr("noems", parity) #else strchr("noe", parity) #endif /* PAREXT */ == NULL) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "%s parity: should be %s", bad, #if defined(PAREXT) "n, o, e, m, or s" #else "n, o, or e" #endif /* PAREXT */ )); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "SERIALMODE", NULL); } return TCL_ERROR; } ttyPtr->parity = parity; if ((ttyPtr->data < 5) || (ttyPtr->data > 8)) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "%s data: should be 5, 6, 7, or 8", bad)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "SERIALMODE", NULL); } return TCL_ERROR; } if ((ttyPtr->stop < 0) || (ttyPtr->stop > 2)) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "%s stop: should be 1 or 2", bad)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "SERIALMODE", NULL); } return TCL_ERROR; } return TCL_OK; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TtyInit -- * * Given file descriptor that refers to a serial port, initialize the * serial port to a set of sane values so that Tcl can talk to a device * located on the serial port. * * Side effects: * Serial device initialized to non-blocking raw mode, similar to sockets * All other modes can be simulated on top of this in Tcl. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static void TtyInit( int fd) /* Open file descriptor for serial port to be * initialized. */ { struct termios iostate; tcgetattr(fd, &iostate); if (iostate.c_iflag != IGNBRK || iostate.c_oflag != 0 || iostate.c_lflag != 0 || iostate.c_cflag & CREAD || iostate.c_cc[VMIN] != 1 || iostate.c_cc[VTIME] != 0) { iostate.c_iflag = IGNBRK; iostate.c_oflag = 0; iostate.c_lflag = 0; iostate.c_cflag |= CREAD; iostate.c_cc[VMIN] = 1; iostate.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; tcsetattr(fd, TCSADRAIN, &iostate); } } #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpOpenFileChannel -- * * Open an file based channel on Unix systems. * * Results: * The new channel or NULL. If NULL, the output argument errorCodePtr is * set to a POSIX error and an error message is left in the interp's * result if interp is not NULL. * * Side effects: * May open the channel and may cause creation of a file on the file * system. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Channel TclpOpenFileChannel( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Interpreter for error reporting; can be * NULL. */ Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, /* Name of file to open. */ int mode, /* POSIX open mode. */ int permissions) /* If the open involves creating a file, with * what modes to create it? */ { int fd, channelPermissions; FileState *fsPtr; const char *native, *translation; char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE]; const Tcl_ChannelType *channelTypePtr; switch (mode & (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { case O_RDONLY: channelPermissions = TCL_READABLE; break; case O_WRONLY: channelPermissions = TCL_WRITABLE; break; case O_RDWR: channelPermissions = (TCL_READABLE | TCL_WRITABLE); break; default: /* * This may occurr if modeString was "", for example. */ Tcl_Panic("TclpOpenFileChannel: invalid mode value"); return NULL; } native = Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (native == NULL) { if (interp != (Tcl_Interp *) NULL) { Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "couldn't open \"", TclGetString(pathPtr), "\": filename is invalid on this platform", NULL); } return NULL; } #ifdef DJGPP SET_BITS(mode, O_BINARY); #endif fd = TclOSopen(native, mode, permissions); if (fd < 0) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "couldn't open \"%s\": %s", TclGetString(pathPtr), Tcl_PosixError(interp))); } return NULL; } /* * Set close-on-exec flag on the fd so that child processes will not * inherit this fd. */ fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); sprintf(channelName, "file%d", fd); #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY if (strcmp(native, "/dev/tty") != 0 && isatty(fd)) { /* * Initialize the serial port to a set of sane parameters. Especially * important if the remote device is set to echo and the serial port * driver was also set to echo -- as soon as a char were sent to the * serial port, the remote device would echo it, then the serial * driver would echo it back to the device, etc. * * Note that we do not do this if we're dealing with /dev/tty itself, * as that tends to cause Bad Things To Happen when you're working * interactively. Strictly a better check would be to see if the FD * being set up is a device and has the same major/minor as the * initial std FDs (beware reopening!) but that's nearly as messy. */ translation = "auto crlf"; channelTypePtr = &ttyChannelType; TtyInit(fd); } else #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ { translation = NULL; channelTypePtr = &fileChannelType; } fsPtr = ckalloc(sizeof(FileState)); fsPtr->validMask = channelPermissions | TCL_EXCEPTION; fsPtr->fd = fd; fsPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(channelTypePtr, channelName, fsPtr, channelPermissions); if (translation != NULL) { /* * Gotcha. Most modems need a "\r" at the end of the command sequence. * If you just send "at\n", the modem will not respond with "OK" * because it never got a "\r" to actually invoke the command. So, by * default, newlines are translated to "\r\n" on output to avoid "bug" * reports that the serial port isn't working. */ if (Tcl_SetChannelOption(interp, fsPtr->channel, "-translation", translation) != TCL_OK) { Tcl_Close(NULL, fsPtr->channel); return NULL; } } return fsPtr->channel; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_MakeFileChannel -- * * Makes a Tcl_Channel from an existing OS level file handle. * * Results: * The Tcl_Channel created around the preexisting OS level file handle. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Channel Tcl_MakeFileChannel( ClientData handle, /* OS level handle. */ int mode) /* ORed combination of TCL_READABLE and * TCL_WRITABLE to indicate file mode. */ { FileState *fsPtr; char channelName[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE]; int fd = PTR2INT(handle); const Tcl_ChannelType *channelTypePtr; struct sockaddr sockaddr; socklen_t sockaddrLen = sizeof(sockaddr); if (mode == 0) { return NULL; } sockaddr.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY if (isatty(fd)) { channelTypePtr = &ttyChannelType; sprintf(channelName, "serial%d", fd); } else #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ if ((getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &sockaddrLen) == 0) && (sockaddrLen > 0) && (sockaddr.sa_family == AF_INET || sockaddr.sa_family == AF_INET6)) { return TclpMakeTcpClientChannelMode(INT2PTR(fd), mode); } else { channelTypePtr = &fileChannelType; sprintf(channelName, "file%d", fd); } fsPtr = ckalloc(sizeof(FileState)); fsPtr->fd = fd; fsPtr->validMask = mode | TCL_EXCEPTION; fsPtr->channel = Tcl_CreateChannel(channelTypePtr, channelName, fsPtr, mode); return fsPtr->channel; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpGetDefaultStdChannel -- * * Creates channels for standard input, standard output or standard error * output if they do not already exist. * * Results: * Returns the specified default standard channel, or NULL. * * Side effects: * May cause the creation of a standard channel and the underlying file. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Channel TclpGetDefaultStdChannel( int type) /* One of TCL_STDIN, TCL_STDOUT, TCL_STDERR. */ { Tcl_Channel channel = NULL; int fd = 0; /* Initializations needed to prevent */ int mode = 0; /* compiler warning (used before set). */ const char *bufMode = NULL; /* * Some #def's to make the code a little clearer! */ #define ZERO_OFFSET ((Tcl_SeekOffset) 0) #define ERROR_OFFSET ((Tcl_SeekOffset) -1) switch (type) { case TCL_STDIN: if ((TclOSseek(0, ZERO_OFFSET, SEEK_CUR) == ERROR_OFFSET) && (errno == EBADF)) { return NULL; } fd = 0; mode = TCL_READABLE; bufMode = "line"; break; case TCL_STDOUT: if ((TclOSseek(1, ZERO_OFFSET, SEEK_CUR) == ERROR_OFFSET) && (errno == EBADF)) { return NULL; } fd = 1; mode = TCL_WRITABLE; bufMode = "line"; break; case TCL_STDERR: if ((TclOSseek(2, ZERO_OFFSET, SEEK_CUR) == ERROR_OFFSET) && (errno == EBADF)) { return NULL; } fd = 2; mode = TCL_WRITABLE; bufMode = "none"; break; default: Tcl_Panic("TclGetDefaultStdChannel: Unexpected channel type"); break; } #undef ZERO_OFFSET #undef ERROR_OFFSET channel = Tcl_MakeFileChannel(INT2PTR(fd), mode); if (channel == NULL) { return NULL; } /* * Set up the normal channel options for stdio handles. */ if (Tcl_GetChannelType(channel) == &fileChannelType) { Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, channel, "-translation", "auto"); } else { Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, channel, "-translation", "auto crlf"); } Tcl_SetChannelOption(NULL, channel, "-buffering", bufMode); return channel; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Tcl_GetOpenFile -- * * Given a name of a channel registered in the given interpreter, returns * a FILE * for it. * * Results: * A standard Tcl result. If the channel is registered in the given * interpreter and it is managed by the "file" channel driver, and it is * open for the requested mode, then the output parameter filePtr is set * to a FILE * for the underlying file. On error, the filePtr is not set, * TCL_ERROR is returned and an error message is left in the interp's * result. * * Side effects: * May invoke fdopen to create the FILE * for the requested file. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int Tcl_GetOpenFile( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Interpreter in which to find file. */ const char *chanID, /* String that identifies file. */ int forWriting, /* 1 means the file is going to be used for * writing, 0 means for reading. */ int checkUsage, /* 1 means verify that the file was opened in * a mode that allows the access specified by * "forWriting". Ignored, we always check that * the channel is open for the requested * mode. */ ClientData *filePtr) /* Store pointer to FILE structure here. */ { Tcl_Channel chan; int chanMode, fd; const Tcl_ChannelType *chanTypePtr; ClientData data; FILE *f; chan = Tcl_GetChannel(interp, chanID, &chanMode); if (chan == NULL) { return TCL_ERROR; } if (forWriting && !(chanMode & TCL_WRITABLE)) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "\"%s\" wasn't opened for writing", chanID)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "CHANNEL", "NOT_WRITABLE", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } else if (!forWriting && !(chanMode & TCL_READABLE)) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "\"%s\" wasn't opened for reading", chanID)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "CHANNEL", "NOT_READABLE", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } /* * We allow creating a FILE * out of file based, pipe based and socket * based channels. We currently do not allow any other channel types, * because it is likely that stdio will not know what to do with them. */ chanTypePtr = Tcl_GetChannelType(chan); if ((chanTypePtr == &fileChannelType) #ifdef SUPPORTS_TTY || (chanTypePtr == &ttyChannelType) #endif /* SUPPORTS_TTY */ || (strcmp(chanTypePtr->typeName, "tcp") == 0) || (strcmp(chanTypePtr->typeName, "pipe") == 0)) { if (Tcl_GetChannelHandle(chan, (forWriting ? TCL_WRITABLE : TCL_READABLE), &data) == TCL_OK) { fd = PTR2INT(data); /* * The call to fdopen below is probably dangerous, since it will * truncate an existing file if the file is being opened for * writing.... */ f = fdopen(fd, (forWriting ? "w" : "r")); if (f == NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "cannot get a FILE * for \"%s\"", chanID)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "CHANNEL", "FILE_FAILURE", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } *filePtr = f; return TCL_OK; } } Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "\"%s\" cannot be used to get a FILE *", chanID)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TCL", "VALUE", "CHANNEL", "NO_DESCRIPTOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * FileTruncateProc -- * * Truncates a file to a given length. * * Results: * 0 if the operation succeeded, and -1 if it failed (in which case * *errorCodePtr will be set to errno). * * Side effects: * The underlying file is potentially truncated. This can have a wide * variety of side effects, including moving file pointers that point at * places later in the file than the truncate point. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int FileTruncateProc( ClientData instanceData, Tcl_WideInt length) { FileState *fsPtr = instanceData; int result; #ifdef HAVE_TYPE_OFF64_T /* * We assume this goes with the type for now... */ result = ftruncate64(fsPtr->fd, (off64_t) length); #else result = ftruncate(fsPtr->fd, (off_t) length); #endif if (result) { return errno; } return 0; } /* * Local Variables: * mode: c * c-basic-offset: 4 * fill-column: 78 * End: */