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'\"
'\" Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
'\" Contributions from Don Porter, NIST, 2005. (not subject to US copyright)
'\"
'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
'\"
.TH Tcl_BooleanObj 3 8.5 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures"
.so man.macros
.BS
.SH NAME
Tcl_NewBooleanObj, Tcl_SetBooleanObj, Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj, Tcl_GetBoolFromObj \- store/retrieve boolean value in a Tcl_Obj
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
\fB#include <tcl.h>\fR
.sp
Tcl_Obj *
\fBTcl_NewBooleanObj\fR(\fIintValue\fR)
.sp
\fBTcl_SetBooleanObj\fR(\fIobjPtr, intValue\fR)
.sp
int
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR(\fIinterp, objPtr, boolPtr\fR)
.sp
int
\fBTcl_GetBoolFromObj\fR(\fIinterp, objPtr, flags. charPtr\fR)
.fi
.SH ARGUMENTS
.AS Tcl_Interp intValue in/out
.AP int intValue in
Integer value to be stored as a boolean value in a Tcl_Obj.
.AP Tcl_Obj *objPtr in/out
Points to the Tcl_Obj in which to store, or from which to
retrieve a boolean value.
.AP Tcl_Interp *interp in/out
If a boolean value cannot be retrieved,
an error message is left in the interpreter's result value
unless \fIinterp\fR is NULL.
.AP "bool \&| int" *boolPtr out
Points to place where \fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR
stores the boolean value (0 or 1) obtained from \fIobjPtr\fR.
.AP char *charPtr out
Points to place where \fBTcl_GetBoolFromObj\fR
stores the boolean value (0 or 1) obtained from \fIobjPtr\fR.
.AP int flags in
0 or TCL_NULL_OK. If TCL_NULL_OK
is used, then the empty string or NULL will result in \fBTcl_GetBoolFromObj\fR
return TCL_OK, the *charPtr filled with the value \fB'\exFF'\fR;
.BE
.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
These procedures are used to pass boolean values to and from
Tcl as Tcl_Obj's. When storing a boolean value into a Tcl_Obj,
any non-zero integer value in \fIintValue\fR is taken to be
the boolean value \fB1\fR, and the integer value \fB0\fR is
taken to be the boolean value \fB0\fR.
.PP
\fBTcl_NewBooleanObj\fR creates a new Tcl_Obj, stores the boolean
value \fIintValue\fR in it, and returns a pointer to the new Tcl_Obj.
The new Tcl_Obj has reference count of zero.
.PP
\fBTcl_SetBooleanObj\fR accepts \fIobjPtr\fR, a pointer to
an existing Tcl_Obj, and stores in the Tcl_Obj \fI*objPtr\fR
the boolean value \fIintValue\fR. This is a write operation
on \fI*objPtr\fR, so \fIobjPtr\fR must be unshared. Attempts to
write to a shared Tcl_Obj will panic. A successful write
of \fIintValue\fR into \fI*objPtr\fR implies the freeing of
any former value stored in \fI*objPtr\fR.
.PP
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR attempts to retrieve a boolean value
from the value stored in \fI*objPtr\fR.
If \fIobjPtr\fR holds a string value recognized by \fBTcl_GetBoolean\fR,
then the recognized boolean value is written at the address given
by \fIboolPtr\fR.
If \fIobjPtr\fR holds any value recognized as
a number by Tcl, then if that value is zero a 0 is written at
the address given by \fIboolPtr\fR and if that
value is non-zero a 1 is written at the address given by \fIboolPtr\fR.
In all cases where a value is written at the address given
by \fIboolPtr\fR, \fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR returns \fBTCL_OK\fR.
If the value of \fIobjPtr\fR does not meet any of the conditions
above, then \fBTCL_ERROR\fR is returned and an error message is
left in the interpreter's result unless \fIinterp\fR is NULL.
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR may also make changes to the internal
fields of \fI*objPtr\fR so that future calls to
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR on the same \fIobjPtr\fR can be
performed more efficiently.
.PP
\fBTcl_GetBoolFromObj\fR functions almost the same as
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR, but it has an additional parameter
\fBflags\fR, which can be used to specify whether the empty
string or NULL is accepted as valid.
.PP
Note that the routines \fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR and
\fBTcl_GetBoolean\fR are not functional equivalents.
The set of values for which \fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR
will return \fBTCL_OK\fR is strictly larger than
the set of values for which \fBTcl_GetBoolean\fR will do the same.
For example, the value
.QW 5
passed to \fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR
will lead to a \fBTCL_OK\fR return (and the boolean value 1),
while the same value passed to \fBTcl_GetBoolean\fR will lead to
a \fBTCL_ERROR\fR return.
.SH "REFERENCE COUNT MANAGEMENT"
.PP
\fBTcl_NewBooleanObj\fR always returns a zero-reference object, much
like \fBTcl_NewObj\fR.
.PP
\fBTcl_SetBooleanObj\fR does not modify the reference count of its
\fIobjPtr\fR argument, but does require that the object be unshared.
.PP
\fBTcl_GetBooleanFromObj\fR does not modify the reference count of its
\fIobjPtr\fR argument; it only reads. Note however that this function
may set the interpreter result; if that is the only place that
is holding a reference to the object, it will be deleted.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
Tcl_NewObj, Tcl_IsShared, Tcl_GetBoolean
.SH KEYWORDS
boolean, value
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