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'\"
'\" Copyright (c) 1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
'\"
'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
'\"
'\" RCS: @(#) $Id: SetErrno.3,v 1.4 2002/01/15 21:19:06 dgp Exp $
.so man.macros
.TH Tcl_SetErrno 3 8.3 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures"
.BS
.SH NAME
Tcl_SetErrno, Tcl_GetErrno, Tcl_ErrnoId, Tcl_ErrnoMsg \- manipulate errno to store and retrieve error codes
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
\fB#include <tcl.h>\fR
.sp
void
\fBTcl_SetErrno\fR(\fIerrorCode\fR)
.sp
int
\fBTcl_GetErrno\fR()
.sp
CONST char *
\fBTcl_ErrnoId\fR()
.sp
CONST char *
\fBTcl_ErrnoMsg\fR()
.sp
.SH ARGUMENTS
.AS Tcl_Interp *errorCode in
.AP int errorCode in
A POSIX error code such as \fBENOENT\fR.
.BE
.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
\fBTcl_SetErrno\fR and \fBTcl_GetErrno\fR provide portable access
to the \fBerrno\fR variable, which is used to record a POSIX error
code after system calls and other operations such as \fBTcl_Gets\fR.
These procedures are necessary because global variable accesses cannot
be made across module boundaries on some platforms.
.PP
\fBTcl_SetErrno\fR sets the \fBerrno\fR variable to the value of the
\fIerrorCode\fR argument
C procedures that wish to return error information to their callers
via \fBerrno\fR should call \fBTcl_SetErrno\fR rather than setting
\fBerrno\fR directly.
.PP
\fBTcl_GetErrno\fR returns the current value of \fBerrno\fR.
Procedures wishing to access \fBerrno\fR should call this procedure
instead of accessing \fBerrno\fR directly.
.PP
\fBTcl_ErrnoId\fR and \fBTcl_ErrnoMsg\fR return a string
representation of the current \fBerrno\fR value. \fBTcl_ErrnoId\fR
returns a machine-readable textual identifier such as
"EACCES". \fBTcl_ErrnoMsg\fR returns a human-readable string such as
"permission denied". The strings returned by these functions are
statically allocated and the caller must not free or modify them.
.SH KEYWORDS
errno, error code, global variables
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