1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
|
#ifndef _TCL_ASSEMBLY
#define _TCL_ASSEMBLY 1
#include "tclCompile.h"
/* State identified for a basic block's catch context */
typedef enum BasicBlockCatchState {
BBCS_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Catch context has not yet been identified */
BBCS_NONE, /* Block is outside of any catch */
BBCS_INCATCH, /* Block is within a catch context */
BBCS_DONECATCH, /* Block is nominally within a catch context
* but has passed a 'doneCatch' directive
* and wants exceptions to propagate. */
BBCS_CAUGHT, /* Block is within a catch context and
* may be executed after an exception fires */
} BasicBlockCatchState;
typedef struct CodeRange {
int startOffset; /* Start offset in the bytecode array */
int endOffset; /* End offset in the bytecode array */
} CodeRange;
/*
* Structure that defines a basic block - a linear sequence of bytecode
* instructions with no jumps in or out.
*/
typedef struct BasicBlock {
int startOffset; /* Instruction offset of the start of
* the block */
int startLine; /* Line number in the input script of the
* instruction at the start of the block */
int jumpLine; /* Line number in the input script of the
* 'jump' instruction that ends the block,
* or -1 if there is no jump */
struct BasicBlock* predecessor;
/* Predecessor of this block in the
* spanning tree */
struct BasicBlock * successor1;
/* BasicBlock structure of the following
* block: NULL at the end of the bytecode
* sequence or if the block ends in an
* unconditional jump */
Tcl_Obj * jumpTarget; /* Jump target label if the jump target
* is unresolved */
int initialStackDepth; /* Absolute stack depth on entry */
int minStackDepth; /* Low-water relative stack depth */
int maxStackDepth; /* High-water relative stack depth */
int finalStackDepth; /* Relative stack depth on exit */
enum BasicBlockCatchState catchState;
/* State of the block for 'catch' analysis */
int catchDepth; /* Number of nested catches in which the
* basic block appears */
struct BasicBlock* enclosingCatch;
/* BasicBlock structure of the last
* startCatch executed on a path to this
* block, or NULL if there is no
* enclosing catch */
int foreignExceptionBase; /* Base index of foreign exceptions */
int foreignExceptionCount; /* Count of foreign exceptions */
ExceptionRange* foreignExceptions;
/* ExceptionRange structures for
* exception ranges belonging to embedded
* scripts and expressions in this block */
int flags; /* Boolean flags */
} BasicBlock;
/* Flags that pertain to a basic block */
enum BasicBlockFlags {
BB_VISITED = (1 << 0), /* Block has been visited in the current
* traversal */
BB_FALLTHRU = (1 << 1), /* Control may pass from this block to
* a successor */
BB_BEGINCATCH = (1 << 2), /* Block ends with a 'beginCatch' instruction,
* marking it as the start of a 'catch'
* sequence. The 'jumpTarget' is the exception
* exit from the catch block. */
BB_DONECATCH = (1 << 3), /* Block commences with a 'doneCatch'
* directive, indicating that the program
* is finished with the body of a catch block.
*/
BB_ENDCATCH = (1 << 4), /* Block ends with an 'endCatch' instruction,
* unwinding the catch from the exception
* stack. */
};
/* Source instruction type recognized by the assembler */
typedef enum TalInstType {
ASSEM_1BYTE, /* Fixed arity, 1-byte instruction */
ASSEM_BEGIN_CATCH,
/* Begin catch: one 4-byte jump offset to be converted
* to appropriate exception ranges */
ASSEM_BOOL, /* One Boolean operand */
ASSEM_BOOL_LVT4,/* One Boolean, one 4-byte LVT ref. */
ASSEM_CONCAT1, /* 1-byte unsigned-integer operand count, must be
* strictly positive, consumes N, produces 1 */
ASSEM_DICT_GET, /* 'dict get' and related - consumes N+1 operands,
* produces 1, N > 0 */
ASSEM_DICT_SET, /* specifies key count and LVT index, consumes N+1 operands,
* produces 1, N > 0 */
ASSEM_DICT_UNSET,
/* specifies key count and LVT index, consumes N operands,
* produces 1, N > 0 */
ASSEM_DONECATCH,/* Directive indicating that the body of a catch block
* is complete. Generates no instructions, affects only
* the exception ranges. */
ASSEM_END_CATCH,/* End catch. No args. Exception range popped from stack
* and stack pointer restored. */
ASSEM_EVAL, /* 'eval' - evaluate a constant script (by compiling it
* in line with the assembly code! I love Tcl!) */
ASSEM_INDEX, /* 4 byte operand, integer or end-integer */
ASSEM_INVOKE, /* 1- or 4-byte operand count, must be strictly positive,
* consumes N, produces 1. */
ASSEM_JUMP, /* Jump instructions */
ASSEM_LABEL, /* The assembly directive that defines a label */
ASSEM_LINDEX_MULTI,
/* 4-byte operand count, must be strictly positive,
* consumes N, produces 1 */
ASSEM_LIST, /* 4-byte operand count, must be nonnegative, consumses N,
* produces 1 */
ASSEM_LSET_FLAT,/* 4-byte operand count, must be >= 3, consumes N,
* produces 1 */
ASSEM_LVT, /* One operand that references a local variable */
ASSEM_LVT1, /* One 1-byte operand that references a local variable */
ASSEM_LVT1_SINT1,
/* One 1-byte operand that references a local variable,
* one signed-integer 1-byte operand */
ASSEM_LVT4, /* One 4-byte operand that references a local variable */
ASSEM_OVER, /* OVER: 4-byte operand count, consumes N+1, produces N+2 */
ASSEM_PUSH, /* one literal operand */
ASSEM_REGEXP, /* One Boolean operand, but weird mapping to call flags */
ASSEM_REVERSE, /* REVERSE: 4-byte operand count, consumes N, produces N */
ASSEM_SINT1, /* One 1-byte signed-integer operand (INCR_STK_IMM) */
ASSEM_SINT4_LVT4,
/* Signed 4-byte integer operand followed by LVT entry.
* Fixed arity */
} TalInstType;
/* Description of an instruction recognized by the assembler. */
typedef struct TalInstDesc {
const char *name; /* Name of instruction. */
TalInstType instType; /* The type of instruction */
int tclInstCode; /* Instruction code. For instructions having
* 1- and 4-byte variables, tclInstCode is
* ((1byte)<<8) || (4byte) */
int operandsConsumed; /* Number of operands consumed by the
* operation, or INT_MIN if the operation
* is variadic */
int operandsProduced; /* Number of operands produced by the
* operation. If negative, the operation
* has a net stack effect of
* -1-operandsProduced */
} TalInstDesc;
/* Description of a label in the assembly code */
typedef struct JumpLabel {
int isDefined; /* Flag == 1 if label is defined */
int offset; /* Offset in the code where the label starts,
* or head of a linked list of jump target
* addresses if the label is undefined */
BasicBlock* basicBlock; /* Basic block that begins at the label */
} JumpLabel;
/* Structure that holds the state of the assembler while generating code */
typedef struct AssembleEnv {
CompileEnv* envPtr; /* Compilation environment being used
* for code generation */
Tcl_Parse* parsePtr; /* Parse of the current line of source */
Tcl_HashTable labelHash; /* Hash table whose keys are labels and
* whose values are 'label' objects storing
* the code offsets of the labels. */
int cmdLine; /* Current line number within the assembly
* code */
int* clNext; /* Invisible continuation line for
* [info frame] */
BasicBlock* head_bb; /* First basic block in the code */
BasicBlock* curr_bb; /* Current basic block */
int maxDepth; /* Maximum stack depth encountered */
int curCatchDepth; /* Current depth of catches */
int maxCatchDepth; /* Maximum depth of catches encountered */
int flags; /* Compilation flags (TCL_EVAL_DIRECT) */
} AssembleEnv;
MODULE_SCOPE int TclAssembleCode(CompileEnv* compEnv, const char* codePtr,
int codeLen, int flags);
#endif
|