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authorrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-04-01 09:37:39 (GMT)
committerrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-04-01 09:37:39 (GMT)
commit13242623d2ff3ea02ab6a62bfb48a7dbb5c27e22 (patch)
tree3100714738a7941b590efee466a774862f9671c3 /doc/tk4.0.ps
parente4ab1102029f9ac557ff190bfb9d34408340f345 (diff)
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+(Ever since the \336rst release of Tk I have assumed that there would eventually be a major) 152.1 194.33 T
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+(substantial incompatibilities \050especially in Tk\325) 152.1 620.3 T
+(s T) 337 620.3 T
+(cl-level interfaces\051 in future releases.) 348.79 620.3 T
+-0.4 (Sections 1-1) 170.1 608.3 P
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+-0 (Motif compliance, other widget changes, images, color management, event handling, sup-) 152.1 596.26 P
+(port for multiple displays, the) 152.1 584.23 T
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+(send) 273.14 584.23 T
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+(cl scripts,) 471.29 572.19 T
+-0.02 (along with suggestions for how to deal with them. The explanations here are not intended) 152.1 560.16 P
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+(on new or modi\336ed commands, refer to the reference documentation that comes with the) 152.1 536.09 T
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+(under Tk 4.0.) 152.1 403.86 T
+-0.27 (The basic mechanism for bindings is the same as in Tk 3.6. A binding associates a T) 170.1 391.86 P
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+(there is a more general mechanism for specifying the relationship between windows and) 152.1 343.72 T
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+(.) 246.27 282.33 T
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+( command to) 445.53 270.33 T
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+( bindings as well as those speci\336ed by) 305.06 230.33 T
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+(bindings.) 152.1 218.33 T
+(Overall, binding tags are similar to the tag mechanisms already used internally by) 170.1 206.33 T
+(canvas and text widgets in Tk 3.6, except that binding tags apply to windows instead of) 152.1 194.33 T
+(graphical objects or textual characters.) 152.1 182.33 T
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+-0.26 (The mechanism for con\337ict resolution is similar in Tk 4.0 except that one binding can) 170.1 555.89 P
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+-0.35 (each) 194.7 543.78 P
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+-0.35 ( binding tag on the window where the event occurs. The bindings trigger in) 213.57 543.78 P
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+(Button) 281.32 519.56 T
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+(.) 408.34 519.56 T
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+(\323, followed by one for) 414.34 519.56 T
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+(all) 152.1 507.44 T
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+(rules as in Tk 3.6.) 152.1 483.22 T
+(The philosophy behind binding tags in Tk 4.0 is that each binding tag corresponds to) 170.1 471.22 T
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+(.) 502.79 419 T
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+(.) 429.71 394.78 T
+(Sometimes there need to be interactions between binding tags. For example, you) 170.1 382.78 T
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+(for keyboard traversal.) 162.9 530.33 T
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+(cl rather than being hardwired in C code as in Tk 3.6.) 210.5 413.33 T
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+-0.04 (more \337exibility than the old style \050but the old style is still supported for compatibility\051.) 162.9 386.33 P
+(There is a new option) 162.9 374.33 T
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+( to prevent continuous updates while dragging the slider) 281.98 374.33 T
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+(ou) 496.22 502.31 T
+(can use the) 162.9 490.31 T
+5 F
+(wm resizable) 209.8 490.31 T
+3 F
+( command to make windows non-reiszable.) 281.77 490.31 T
+3 12 Q
+(\245) 152.1 475.31 T
+3 10 Q
+(Tk 4.0 patches around an Xlib bug whereby long-running applications tended to reach) 162.9 475.31 T
+(the end of the space of X resource ids, wrap around to 0 again, and then crash. Tk now) 162.9 463.31 T
+(reuses resource identi\336ers so that wrap-around should never occur) 162.9 451.31 T
+(.) 427.14 451.31 T
+3 12 Q
+(\245) 152.1 436.31 T
+3 10 Q
+-0.13 (There is a new) 162.9 436.31 P
+5 F
+-0.31 (winfo manager) 223.43 436.31 P
+3 F
+-0.13 ( command that tells which geometry manager is con-) 301.08 436.31 P
+(trolling a particular widget.) 162.9 424.31 T
+3 12 Q
+(\245) 152.1 409.31 T
+3 10 Q
+(There is a new) 162.9 409.31 T
+5 F
+(bell) 223.96 409.31 T
+3 F
+( command that does what its name suggests.) 247.94 409.31 T
+3 12 Q
+(\245) 152.1 394.31 T
+3 10 Q
+(There are new) 162.9 394.31 T
+5 F
+(winfo pointerx) 222.56 394.31 T
+3 F
+(,) 306.51 394.31 T
+5 F
+(winfo pointery) 311.51 394.31 T
+3 F
+(, and) 394.81 394.31 T
+5 F
+(winfo pointerxy) 416.74 394.31 T
+3 F
+(commands that can be used to query the position of the mouse pointer) 162.9 382.31 T
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+98.1 338.95 512.1 341.98 C
+152.1 340.18 512.1 340.18 2 L
+0.5 H
+2 Z
+0 X
+0 K
+N
+98.1 340.46 143.1 340.46 2 L
+0 Z
+N
+40.5 63 571.5 729 C
+0 12 Q
+0 X
+0 K
+(13) 127.96 345.98 T
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+3 10 Q
+-0.24 (This section lists all of the incompatible changes in Tk 4.0 that may require changes in T) 152.1 322.29 P
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+-0.22 (cl 3.6. Each incompatibility is described in terms of the problem it pro-) 230.42 310.29 P
+(duces when you run your Tk 3.6 script under Tk 4.0 and a possible work-around. Only) 152.1 298.29 T
+(T) 152.1 286.29 T
+(cl-level incompatibilities are covered here. For incompatible changes at the C level, see) 157.51 286.29 T
+(the) 152.1 274.29 T
+5 F
+(README) 166.81 274.29 T
+3 F
+( and) 202.79 274.29 T
+5 F
+(changes) 222.22 274.29 T
+3 F
+( \336les in the distribution. The problems and solutions are) 264.2 274.29 T
+(roughly in order of importance, with the most important problems \336rst.) 152.1 262.29 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 247.29 T
+(oblem #1:) 162.46 247.29 T
+3 F
+(When you change the background color of a widget, a small ring in the) 206.88 247.29 T
+(default background color remains around the edge of the widget.) 152.1 235.29 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 223.29 T
+3 F
+(This is the focus traversal highlight, whose color is speci\336ed separately) 209.25 223.29 T
+(from) 170.1 211.29 T
+5 F
+(-background) 192.03 211.29 T
+3 F
+(; use the) 257.99 211.29 T
+5 F
+(-highlightbackground) 293.8 211.29 T
+3 F
+( option to change the) 413.74 211.29 T
+(color of the highlight. Or) 170.1 199.29 T
+(, you can set) 269.92 199.29 T
+5 F
+(-highlightthickness) 322.38 199.29 T
+3 F
+( to 0 to eliminate) 436.31 199.29 T
+(the traversal highlight altogether) 170.1 187.29 T
+(.) 299.74 187.29 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 172.29 T
+(oblem #2:) 162.46 172.29 T
+3 F
+(Bindings de\336ned for a widget no longer replace the corresponding class) 206.88 172.29 T
+(bindings, so unwanted class bindings get invoked in addition to the widget bindings.) 152.1 160.29 T
+FMENDPAGE
+%%EndPage: "16" 17
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+0.25 H
+0 Z
+N
+98.1 135 512.1 639 R
+7 X
+V
+2 F
+0 X
+(Solution:) 170.1 632.33 T
+3 F
+(Add a) 209.25 632.33 T
+5 F
+(break) 235.89 632.33 T
+3 F
+( command at the end of the widget binding, or rework the) 265.88 632.33 T
+(widget binding so that it\325) 170.1 620.33 T
+(s OK for the class binding to execute.) 270.05 620.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 605.33 T
+(oblem #3:) 162.46 605.33 T
+3 F
+(Bindings on toplevel windows are invoked when events occur for internal) 206.88 605.33 T
+(windows inside the toplevels.) 152.1 593.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 581.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 581.33 T
+5 F
+(%W) 242 581.33 T
+3 F
+( substitution to extract the name of the window where the event) 253.99 581.33 T
+(actually occurred, and only execute the rest of the binding script if this matches the) 170.1 569.33 T
+(name of the toplevel.) 170.1 557.33 T
+1 F
+-0.15 (Pr) 152.1 542.33 P
+-0.15 (oblem #4:) 162.46 542.33 P
+3 F
+-0.15 (The) 206.58 542.33 P
+5 F
+-0.37 (-command) 224.46 542.33 P
+3 F
+-0.15 ( option for a cascade menu entry is no longer invoked when) 272.44 542.33 P
+(the submenu is posted.) 152.1 530.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 518.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 518.33 T
+5 F
+(-postcommand) 242 518.33 T
+3 F
+( option for the submenu instead.) 313.96 518.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 503.33 T
+(oblem #5:) 162.46 503.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 206.88 503.33 T
+5 F
+(-geometry) 224.92 503.33 T
+3 F
+( option is no longer supported by listboxes, frames, and) 278.89 503.33 T
+(toplevels.) 152.1 491.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 479.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 479.33 T
+5 F
+(-width) 242 479.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 277.98 479.33 T
+5 F
+(-height) 297.41 479.33 T
+3 F
+( options instead.) 339.39 479.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 464.33 T
+(oblem #6:) 162.46 464.33 T
+3 F
+(The procedure) 206.88 464.33 T
+5 F
+(tk_listboxSingleSelect) 267.38 464.33 T
+3 F
+( no longer exists.) 399.3 464.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 452.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 452.33 T
+5 F
+(-selectmode) 242 452.33 T
+3 F
+( option on the listbox instead.) 307.96 452.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 437.33 T
+(oblem #7:) 162.46 437.33 T
+3 F
+(Canvases no longer have a) 206.88 437.33 T
+5 F
+(-scrollincrement) 315.96 437.33 T
+3 F
+( option.) 411.91 437.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 425.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the new) 209.25 425.33 T
+5 F
+(-xscrollincrement) 261.15 425.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 363.09 425.33 T
+5 F
+(-yscrollincrement) 382.52 425.33 T
+3 F
+(options instead.) 170.1 413.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 398.33 T
+(oblem #8:) 162.46 398.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 206.88 398.33 T
+5 F
+(tk colormodel) 224.92 398.33 T
+3 F
+( command no longer exists.) 302.88 398.33 T
+2 F
+-0.28 (Solution:) 170.1 386.33 P
+3 F
+-0.28 (T) 208.97 386.33 P
+-0.28 (o \336nd out whether a window is monochrome or color) 214.37 386.33 P
+-0.28 (, use) 424.34 386.33 P
+5 F
+-0.68 (winfo depth) 444.6 386.33 P
+3 F
+(to extract the window\325) 170.1 374.33 T
+(s depth; a depth of 1 means monochrome.) 259.76 374.33 T
+1 F
+-0.08 (Pr) 152.1 359.33 P
+-0.08 (oblem #9:) 162.46 359.33 P
+3 F
+-0.08 (The class of Tk applications is no longer) 206.72 359.33 P
+5 F
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+3 F
+-0.08 (, so options speci\336ed for the) 382.96 359.33 P
+5 F
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+3 F
+(class in your) 152.1 347.33 T
+5 F
+(.Xdefaults) 205.12 347.33 T
+3 F
+( \336le are no longer used.) 265.09 347.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 335.33 T
+3 F
+(Modify your) 209.25 335.33 T
+5 F
+(.Xdefaults) 262.55 335.33 T
+3 F
+( \336le \050and any T) 322.52 335.33 T
+(cl code that sets options\051 to) 382.88 335.33 T
+(specify the name of the application \050with the \336rst letter capitalized\051 as the class) 170.1 323.33 T
+(instead of) 170.1 311.33 T
+5 F
+(Tk) 211.74 311.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 223.73 311.33 T
+1 F
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+-0.15 (oblem #10:) 162.46 296.33 P
+3 F
+-0.15 (When text is added to a text widget just after a tagged area, the new text no) 211.57 296.33 P
+(longer receives the tag.) 152.1 284.33 T
+2 F
+-0.1 (Solution:) 170.1 272.33 P
+3 F
+-0.1 (Explicitly tag the new text with the desired tags. If you want the tags on the) 209.15 272.33 P
+-0.08 (new text to be the same as those at some other point in the text, you can use the) 170.1 260.33 P
+5 F
+-0.2 (tag) 488.31 260.33 P
+(names) 170.1 248.33 T
+3 F
+( widget command to query existing tags.) 200.08 248.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 233.33 T
+(oblem #1) 162.46 233.33 T
+(1:) 200.5 233.33 T
+3 F
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+(idgets appear lar) 220.36 233.33 T
+(ger than they did in Tk 3.6.) 286.24 233.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 221.33 T
+3 F
+(There are two issues here. The \336rst is that all widgets now have a focus tra-) 209.25 221.33 T
+-0.24 (versal highlight ring that turns dark when the widget has the focus; this is required for) 170.1 209.33 P
+(Motif compliance but you can eliminate it by specifying a 0 value for the) 170.1 197.33 T
+5 F
+( -high-) 462.4 197.33 T
+(lightthickness) 170.1 185.33 T
+3 F
+( option. The second issue is that the default padding for buttons) 254.05 185.33 T
+-0.17 (and menubuttons has been increased to match the sizes of Motif widgets. If you don\325) 170.1 173.33 P
+-0.17 (t) 506.99 173.33 P
+(mind being dif) 170.1 161.33 T
+(ferent from Motif, you can set the) 228.78 161.33 T
+5 F
+(-padx) 366.45 161.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 396.44 161.33 T
+5 F
+(-) 415.86 161.33 T
+(pady) 421.86 161.33 T
+3 F
+( options back to) 445.85 161.33 T
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+98.1 660.6 512.1 660.6 2 L
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+0 Z
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+3 F
+0 X
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+(conf) 281.41 632.33 T
+(igure) 305.4 632.33 T
+3 F
+( widget command in Tk 3.6 to see what the) 335.38 632.33 T
+(old values were\051.) 170.1 620.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 605.33 T
+(oblem #12:) 162.46 605.33 T
+3 F
+(Listboxes now return the selection as a string with newlines separating the) 211.88 605.33 T
+(values, rather than a T) 152.1 593.33 T
+(cl, list.) 240.49 593.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 581.33 T
+3 F
+(Modify your code to handle the new format. Y) 209.25 581.33 T
+(ou can convert the selection) 395.06 581.33 T
+(back into the old list format with a script like the following:) 170.1 569.33 T
+5 9 Q
+(split [selection get] \134n) 179.1 555 T
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+3 F
+(Tk 4.0 applications cannot) 211.88 541.33 T
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+(send) 320.42 541.33 T
+3 F
+( to or be sent from Tk 3.6 applications.) 344.4 541.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 529.33 T
+3 F
+(The only solution is to upgrade all your applications to Tk 4.0.) 209.25 529.33 T
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+-0.17 (oblem #14:) 162.46 514.33 P
+3 F
+-0.17 (In texts,) 211.54 514.33 P
+5 F
+-0.4 (end) 245.91 514.33 P
+3 F
+-0.17 ( now refers to a position just after the \336nal newline, instead of) 263.9 514.33 P
+(the \336nal newline.) 152.1 502.33 T
+2 F
+-0.08 (Solution:) 170.1 490.33 P
+3 F
+-0.08 (If you wish to refer to the \336nal newline, use the index) 209.17 490.33 P
+5 F
+-0.19 (end-1char) 424.98 490.33 P
+3 F
+-0.08 ( instead) 478.95 490.33 P
+(of) 170.1 478.33 T
+5 F
+(end) 180.92 478.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 198.91 478.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 463.33 T
+(oblem #15:) 162.46 463.33 T
+3 F
+(In entry widgets,) 211.88 463.33 T
+5 F
+(sel.last) 281.83 463.33 T
+3 F
+( now refers to the character just after the last) 329.8 463.33 T
+(selected one, rather than the last selected one. The second index for the) 152.1 451.33 T
+5 F
+(delete) 438.81 451.33 T
+3 F
+( widget) 474.79 451.33 T
+(command has changed in the same way) 152.1 439.33 T
+(.) 309.66 439.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 427.33 T
+3 F
+(Add one to the values used in your scripts.) 209.25 427.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 412.33 T
+(oblem #16:) 162.46 412.33 T
+3 F
+(Because) 211.88 412.33 T
+5 F
+(Any) 247.68 412.33 T
+3 F
+( is implicit in all bindings, bindings trigger when extra modi-) 265.67 412.33 T
+(\336ers are present, whereas they didn\325) 152.1 400.33 T
+(t trigger in Tk 3.6.) 296.24 400.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 388.33 T
+3 F
+(In most cases it\325) 209.25 388.33 T
+(s probably \336ne to ignore the extra modi\336ers. If you really) 273.93 388.33 T
+-0.12 (don\325) 170.1 376.33 P
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+(bindings for the cases with extra modi\336ers, and specify a single blank character \050or) 170.1 364.33 T
+(any script that does nothing\051 as the script for those bindings. Alternatively) 170.1 352.33 T
+(, you can) 465.93 352.33 T
+(use the) 170.1 340.33 T
+5 F
+(%s) 200.63 340.33 T
+3 F
+( substitution to extract the mouse and modi\336er state in the event binding,) 212.63 340.33 T
+(then you can test this value for modi\336ers you do or don\325) 170.1 328.33 T
+(t want.) 394.5 328.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 313.33 T
+(oblem #17:) 162.46 313.33 T
+3 F
+(In scrollbars there is no longer a) 211.88 313.33 T
+5 F
+(-foreground) 343.17 313.33 T
+3 F
+( or) 409.13 313.33 T
+5 F
+(-activefore-) 422.45 313.33 T
+(ground) 152.1 301.33 T
+3 F
+( option, and) 188.08 301.33 T
+5 F
+(-background) 238.05 301.33 T
+3 F
+( has a dif) 304.02 301.33 T
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+2 F
+-0.4 (Solution:) 170.1 289.33 P
+3 F
+-0.4 (Use) 208.85 289.33 P
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+3 F
+-0.4 ( everywhere that you used) 298.45 289.33 P
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+5 F
+(-background) 170.1 277.33 T
+3 F
+( everywhere you used to use) 236.06 277.33 T
+5 F
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+3 F
+(, and) 418.04 277.33 T
+5 F
+(-activeback-) 439.97 277.33 T
+(ground) 170.1 265.33 T
+3 F
+( everywhere you used to use) 206.08 265.33 T
+5 F
+(-activeforeground) 322.1 265.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 424.04 265.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 250.33 T
+(oblem #18:) 162.46 250.33 T
+3 F
+(Options for colors seem to have changed in scale widgets.) 211.88 250.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 238.33 T
+3 F
+(Use) 209.25 238.33 T
+5 F
+(-background) 227.29 238.33 T
+3 F
+( where you used to use) 293.25 238.33 T
+5 F
+(-sliderforeground) 387.07 238.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 489.02 238.33 T
+5 F
+(-) 170.1 226.33 T
+(troughcolor) 176.1 226.33 T
+3 F
+( where you used to use) 242.06 226.33 T
+5 F
+(-background) 335.88 226.33 T
+3 F
+(, and) 401.84 226.33 T
+5 F
+( -activeback-) 421.27 226.33 T
+(ground) 170.1 214.33 T
+3 F
+( everywhere you used to use) 206.08 214.33 T
+5 F
+(-activeforeground) 322.1 214.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 424.04 214.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 199.33 T
+(oblem #19:) 162.46 199.33 T
+3 F
+(Scale widgets no longer accept hexadecimal or octal numbers in the) 211.88 199.33 T
+5 F
+(set) 485.84 199.33 T
+3 F
+(command or the) 152.1 187.33 T
+5 F
+(-from) 219.55 187.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 249.54 187.33 T
+5 F
+(-to) 268.97 187.33 T
+3 F
+( options.) 286.96 187.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 175.33 T
+3 F
+(Use) 209.25 175.33 T
+5 F
+(format) 227.29 175.33 T
+3 F
+( or) 263.27 175.33 T
+5 F
+(expr) 276.59 175.33 T
+3 F
+( to convert the values to decimal.) 300.58 175.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 160.33 T
+(oblem #20:) 162.46 160.33 T
+3 F
+(In checkbuttons, radiobuttons, and menu entries, the) 211.88 160.33 T
+5 F
+(-selector) 423.4 160.33 T
+3 F
+( option) 477.37 160.33 T
+(no longer exists.) 152.1 148.33 T
+FMENDPAGE
+%%EndPage: "18" 19
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+4 10 Q
+0 X
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+(13 Summary of Incompatibilites) 98.1 668.33 T
+0 F
+(19) 500.99 668.33 T
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+0.25 H
+0 Z
+N
+98.1 135 512.1 639 R
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+2 F
+0 X
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+3 F
+(Use) 209.25 632.33 T
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+(-selectcolor) 227.29 632.33 T
+3 F
+( instead of) 299.25 632.33 T
+5 F
+(-select) 343.39 632.33 T
+3 F
+(. T) 385.36 632.33 T
+(o specify that no indicator) 395.77 632.33 T
+(should be drawn at all, use the) 170.1 620.33 T
+5 F
+(-indicatoron) 293.9 620.33 T
+3 F
+( option instead of setting) 365.86 620.33 T
+5 F
+(-select) 467.2 620.33 T
+3 F
+(to an empty string.) 170.1 608.33 T
+1 F
+-0.12 (Pr) 152.1 593.33 P
+-0.12 (oblem #21:) 162.46 593.33 P
+3 F
+-0.12 (The indices of menu entries have changed, and operations on menu entry 0) 211.64 593.33 P
+(no longer work.) 152.1 581.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 569.33 T
+3 F
+(This is because menus now have a tearof) 209.25 569.33 T
+(f entry at the top by default, and) 372.55 569.33 T
+(this occupies entry 0, so your \336rst entry is now entry 1. Y) 170.1 557.33 T
+(ou can either set the) 398.95 557.33 T
+5 F
+(-) 170.1 545.33 T
+(tearoff) 176.1 545.33 T
+3 F
+( option to 0 to eliminate the tearof) 218.07 545.33 T
+(f entry or add 1 to all the indices you) 354.2 545.33 T
+(use in your scripts.) 170.1 533.33 T
+1 F
+-0.22 (Pr) 152.1 518.33 P
+-0.22 (oblem #22:) 162.46 518.33 P
+3 F
+-0.22 (The) 211.44 518.33 P
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+-0.53 (enable) 229.26 518.33 P
+3 F
+-0.22 ( and) 265.24 518.33 P
+5 F
+-0.53 (disable) 284.23 518.33 P
+3 F
+-0.22 ( widget commands are no longer supported by) 326.21 518.33 P
+(menus.) 152.1 506.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 494.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 494.33 T
+5 F
+(-state) 242 494.33 T
+3 F
+( con\336guration option instead.) 277.98 494.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 479.33 T
+(oblem #23:) 162.46 479.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 479.33 T
+5 F
+(activate) 229.92 479.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 277.89 479.33 T
+5 F
+(deactivate) 297.32 479.33 T
+3 F
+( widget commands are no longer sup-) 357.29 479.33 T
+(ported by buttons, checkbuttons, radiobuttons, and menus.) 152.1 467.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 455.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 455.33 T
+5 F
+(-state) 242 455.33 T
+3 F
+( con\336guration option instead.) 277.98 455.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 440.33 T
+(oblem #24:) 162.46 440.33 T
+3 F
+(Canvas arc items no longer use the) 211.88 440.33 T
+5 F
+(-f) 353.72 440.33 T
+(ill) 365.71 440.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 383.7 440.33 T
+5 F
+(-stipple) 403.13 440.33 T
+3 F
+( options for) 451.11 440.33 T
+(drawing when the) 152.1 428.33 T
+5 F
+(-style) 226.21 428.33 T
+3 F
+( option is) 262.19 428.33 T
+5 F
+(arc) 301.9 428.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 319.89 428.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 416.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 416.33 T
+5 F
+(-outline) 242 416.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 289.97 416.33 T
+5 F
+(-outlinestipple) 309.4 416.33 T
+3 F
+( options instead.) 399.35 416.33 T
+1 F
+-0.29 (Pr) 152.1 401.33 P
+-0.29 (oblem #25:) 162.46 401.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 (The variable) 211.29 401.33 P
+5 F
+-0.7 (tkVersion) 263.43 401.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 ( no longer exists \050it has been obsolete for several) 317.4 401.33 P
+(releases\051.) 152.1 389.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 377.33 T
+3 F
+(Use) 209.25 377.33 T
+5 F
+(tk_version) 227.29 377.33 T
+3 F
+( instead.) 287.26 377.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 362.33 T
+(oblem #26:) 162.46 362.33 T
+3 F
+(The syntax of the) 211.88 362.33 T
+5 F
+(scan) 284.05 362.33 T
+3 F
+( widget commands for texts has changed.) 308.03 362.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 350.33 T
+3 F
+(Modify your code to use the new syntax.) 209.25 350.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 335.33 T
+(oblem #27:) 162.46 335.33 T
+5 F
+(wish) 211.88 335.33 T
+3 F
+( no longer recognizes the) 235.86 335.33 T
+5 F
+(-help) 338.84 335.33 T
+3 F
+( option.) 368.82 335.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 323.33 T
+3 F
+(Implement this option yourself in your) 209.25 323.33 T
+5 F
+(wish) 366.38 323.33 T
+3 F
+( scripts.) 390.37 323.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 308.33 T
+(oblem #28:) 162.46 308.33 T
+3 F
+(Tk 4.0 always prints real numbers such as canvas coordinates with a deci-) 211.88 308.33 T
+(mal point. This can cause syntax errors if you later use them in situations where integers) 152.1 296.33 T
+(are expected.) 152.1 284.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 272.33 T
+3 F
+(Change your code so that real numbers work OK, or use the) 209.25 272.33 T
+5 F
+(expr) 451.57 272.33 T
+3 F
+( com-) 475.55 272.33 T
+(mand \050with the) 170.1 260.33 T
+5 F
+(round) 233.12 260.33 T
+3 F
+( function\051 to convert the numbers to integers.) 263.1 260.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 245.33 T
+(oblem #29:) 162.46 245.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 245.33 T
+5 F
+(pack info) 229.92 245.33 T
+3 F
+( command returns dif) 283.89 245.33 T
+(ferent information, and) 369.48 245.33 T
+5 F
+(pack) 464.41 245.33 T
+(newinfo) 152.1 233.33 T
+3 F
+( no longer exists.) 194.08 233.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 221.33 T
+3 F
+(Use) 209.25 221.33 T
+5 F
+(pack info) 227.29 221.33 T
+3 F
+( where you used to use) 281.26 221.33 T
+5 F
+(pack newinfo) 375.08 221.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 447.04 221.33 T
+5 F
+(Pack info) 452.04 221.33 T
+3 F
+(was obsolete, so it has been eliminated.) 170.1 209.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 194.33 T
+(oblem #30:) 162.46 194.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 194.33 T
+5 F
+(view) 229.92 194.33 T
+3 F
+( widget command for entries no longer exists, nor does the) 253.9 194.33 T
+5 F
+(-) 152.1 182.33 T
+(scrollcommand) 158.1 182.33 T
+3 F
+( option.) 236.05 182.33 T
+2 F
+-0.29 (Solution:) 170.1 170.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 (Use) 208.96 170.33 P
+5 F
+-0.69 (xview) 226.71 170.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 ( where you used to use) 256.7 170.33 P
+5 F
+-0.69 (view) 348.8 170.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 (; use) 372.78 170.33 P
+5 F
+-0.69 (-xscrollcommand) 393.31 170.33 P
+3 F
+-0.29 ( where) 483.26 170.33 P
+(you used to use) 170.1 158.33 T
+5 F
+(-scrollcommand) 234.51 158.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 318.46 158.33 T
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+7 X
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+(oblem #31:) 162.46 632.33 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 632.33 T
+5 F
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+3 F
+( and) 259.9 632.33 T
+5 F
+(-pady) 279.33 632.33 T
+3 F
+( options are ignored for the button family of wid-) 309.31 632.33 T
+(gets if a bitmap or image is being displayed: the padding is always 0.) 152.1 620.02 T
+2 F
+-0.27 (Solution:) 170.1 608.02 P
+3 F
+-0.27 (Pack the button inside a frame, with extra padding in the frame. Or) 208.98 608.02 P
+-0.27 (, redo the) 472.94 608.02 P
+(image or bitmap to incorporate padding into it.) 170.1 595.71 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 580.71 T
+(oblem #32:) 162.46 580.71 T
+3 F
+(In radiobuttons, the) 211.88 580.71 T
+5 F
+(-value) 292.38 580.71 T
+3 F
+( option no longer defaults to the name of the) 328.36 580.71 T
+(widget; it defaults to an empty string.) 152.1 568.4 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 556.4 T
+3 F
+(Specify the widget\325) 209.25 556.4 T
+(s name explicitly as the value of the option.) 286.98 556.4 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 541.4 T
+(oblem #33:) 162.46 541.4 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 541.4 T
+5 F
+(-menu) 229.92 541.4 T
+3 F
+( option for menubuttons and cascade menu entries may refer) 259.9 541.4 T
+(only to a child of the menubutton or menu.) 152.1 529.08 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 517.08 T
+3 F
+(Rename menus to meet this requirement.) 209.25 517.08 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 502.08 T
+(oblem #34:) 162.46 502.08 T
+3 F
+(The interpretation of) 211.88 502.08 T
+5 F
+(@y) 297.09 502.08 T
+3 F
+( in menus has changed: it never returns) 309.08 502.08 T
+5 F
+(none) 467.86 502.08 T
+3 F
+(,) 491.84 502.08 T
+(even if the y-coordinate is outside the menu \050it returns the index of the closest entry\051.) 152.1 489.77 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 477.77 T
+3 F
+(If you care about this distinction, check the y-coordinate explicitly to see if) 209.25 477.77 T
+-0.17 (it is less than 0 or greater than or equal to the window\325) 170.1 465.46 P
+-0.17 (s height \050use) 385.7 465.46 P
+5 F
+-0.41 (winfo height) 438.21 465.46 P
+3 F
+(to get the height\051.) 170.1 453.15 T
+1 F
+-0.13 (Pr) 152.1 438.15 P
+-0.13 (oblem #35:) 162.46 438.15 P
+3 F
+-0.13 (The) 211.62 438.15 P
+5 F
+-0.3 (invoke) 229.54 438.15 P
+3 F
+-0.13 ( and) 265.52 438.15 P
+5 F
+-0.3 (activate) 284.7 438.15 P
+3 F
+-0.13 ( widget commands for menus no longer post) 332.67 438.15 P
+(cascaded submenus.) 152.1 425.83 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 413.83 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 413.83 T
+5 F
+(postcascade) 242 413.83 T
+3 F
+( widget command to post submenus.) 307.96 413.83 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 398.83 T
+(oblem #36:) 162.46 398.83 T
+3 F
+(The selection tar) 211.88 398.83 T
+(gets) 278.31 398.83 T
+5 F
+(APPLICATION) 296.91 398.83 T
+3 F
+( and) 362.87 398.83 T
+5 F
+(WINDOW_NAME) 382.3 398.83 T
+3 F
+( are no longer) 448.27 398.83 T
+(supported.) 152.1 386.52 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 374.52 T
+3 F
+(Use tar) 209.25 374.52 T
+(gets) 237.65 374.52 T
+5 F
+(TK_APPLICATION) 256.25 374.52 T
+3 F
+( and) 340.21 374.52 T
+5 F
+(TK_WINDOW) 359.64 374.52 T
+3 F
+( instead.) 413.61 374.52 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 359.52 T
+(oblem #37:) 162.46 359.52 T
+3 F
+(There is no longer a default focus.) 211.88 359.52 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 347.52 T
+3 F
+(None: modify your code not to depend on this feature.) 209.25 347.52 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 332.52 T
+(oblem #38:) 162.46 332.52 T
+3 F
+(The) 211.88 332.52 T
+5 F
+(focus) 229.92 332.52 T
+3 F
+( command now returns an empty string to indicate that the) 259.9 332.52 T
+(application doesn\325) 152.1 320.21 T
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+5 F
+(none) 358.17 320.21 T
+3 F
+(.) 382.15 320.21 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 308.21 T
+3 F
+(Modify your code to check for an empty string instead of) 209.25 308.21 T
+5 F
+(none) 440.47 308.21 T
+3 F
+(.) 464.46 308.21 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 293.21 T
+(oblem #39:) 162.46 293.21 T
+5 F
+(FocusIn) 211.88 293.21 T
+3 F
+( and) 253.85 293.21 T
+5 F
+(FocusOut) 273.28 293.21 T
+3 F
+( events are delivered to more windows than) 321.26 293.21 T
+(they used to be.) 152.1 280.9 T
+2 F
+-0.02 (Solution:) 170.1 268.9 P
+3 F
+-0.02 (Modify your code to use the new set of events. The old event set was some-) 209.23 268.9 P
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+(with) 170.1 244.27 T
+5 F
+(Enter) 190.37 244.27 T
+3 F
+( and) 220.35 244.27 T
+5 F
+(Leave) 239.78 244.27 T
+3 F
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+1 F
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+-0.28 (oblem #40:) 162.46 229.27 P
+5 F
+-0.67 (wm maxsize) 211.32 229.27 P
+3 F
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+5 F
+-0.67 (wm minsize) 289.49 229.27 P
+3 F
+-0.28 ( no longer accept empty ar) 348.79 229.27 P
+-0.28 (guments. This) 453.52 229.27 P
+(means that you cannot use these commands to make windows non-resizable.) 152.1 216.96 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 204.96 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 204.96 T
+5 F
+(wm resizable) 242 204.96 T
+3 F
+( command to make windows resizable.) 313.96 204.96 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 189.96 T
+(oblem #41:) 162.46 189.96 T
+3 F
+(In the placer) 211.88 189.96 T
+(, if you specify both) 261.43 189.96 T
+5 F
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+3 F
+( and) 356.15 189.96 T
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+3 F
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+(the most recent speci\336cation replacing the earlier one. Ditto for) 152.1 177.65 T
+5 F
+(-y) 407.74 177.65 T
+3 F
+( and) 419.73 177.65 T
+5 F
+(-rely) 439.16 177.65 T
+3 F
+(,) 468.5 177.65 T
+5 F
+(-width) 473.49 177.65 T
+3 F
+(and) 152.1 165.33 T
+5 F
+(-relwidth) 169.03 165.33 T
+3 F
+(, and) 223 165.33 T
+5 F
+(-height) 244.93 165.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 286.91 165.33 T
+5 F
+(-relheight) 306.33 165.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 366.3 165.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 153.33 T
+3 F
+(If you no longer want one of these options to be used, set it to 0 explicitly) 209.25 153.33 T
+(.) 503.14 153.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 138.33 T
+(oblem #42:) 162.46 138.33 T
+3 F
+(The command \322) 211.88 138.33 T
+5 F
+(focus none) 276.27 138.33 T
+3 F
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+0.25 H
+0 Z
+N
+98.1 135 512.1 639 R
+7 X
+V
+2 F
+0 X
+(Solution:) 170.1 632.33 T
+3 F
+(Create a dummy widget that is never mapped and set the focus to that wid-) 209.25 632.33 T
+(get.) 170.1 620.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 605.33 T
+(oblem #43:) 162.46 605.33 T
+5 F
+(%D) 211.88 605.33 T
+3 F
+( substitutions are no longer supported in bindings, nor are the event) 223.87 605.33 T
+(types) 152.1 593.33 T
+5 F
+(CirculateRequest) 175.7 593.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 271.64 593.33 T
+5 F
+(Conf) 276.64 593.33 T
+(igureRequest) 300.63 593.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 372.59 593.33 T
+5 F
+(MapRequest) 377.59 593.33 T
+3 F
+(, and) 437.55 593.33 T
+5 F
+(Resiz-) 459.48 593.33 T
+(eRequest) 152.1 581.33 T
+3 F
+(.) 200.07 581.33 T
+2 F
+-0.25 (Solution:) 170.1 569.33 P
+3 F
+-0.25 (Use the name of the display instead of %D to identify a display; you can get) 209 569.33 P
+(the display name with the) 170.1 557.33 T
+5 F
+(winfo screen) 275.31 557.33 T
+3 F
+( command. The desupported event types) 347.27 557.33 T
+(never really worked anyway) 170.1 545.33 T
+(, so there should be no code that depends on them.) 282.96 545.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 530.33 T
+(oblem #44:) 162.46 530.33 T
+5 F
+(%) 211.88 530.33 T
+3 F
+( binding substitutions that return window identi\336ers, such as) 217.87 530.33 T
+5 F
+(%a) 461.63 530.33 T
+3 F
+( and) 473.62 530.33 T
+5 F
+(%S) 493.05 530.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 505.05 530.33 T
+(now produce hexadecimal results instead of decimal.) 152.1 518.33 T
+2 F
+(Solution:) 170.1 506.33 T
+3 F
+(Use the) 209.25 506.33 T
+5 F
+(format) 242 506.33 T
+3 F
+( command to turn them back to decimal.) 277.98 506.33 T
+1 F
+(Pr) 152.1 491.33 T
+(oblem #45:) 162.46 491.33 T
+5 F
+(Enter) 211.88 491.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 241.46 491.33 T
+5 F
+(Leave) 246.46 491.33 T
+3 F
+(,) 276.44 491.33 T
+5 F
+(FocusIn) 281.44 491.33 T
+3 F
+(, and) 323.42 491.33 T
+5 F
+(FocusOut) 345.34 491.33 T
+3 F
+( events with detail) 393.32 491.33 T
+5 F
+(Notify-) 468.83 491.33 T
+(Inferior) 152.1 479.33 T
+3 F
+( are now ignored by the binding mechanism, so they\325re not visible to T) 200.07 479.33 T
+(cl) 483.08 479.33 T
+(scripts.) 152.1 467.33 T
+2 F
+-0.13 (Solution:) 170.1 455.33 P
+3 F
+-0.13 (In most cases, T) 209.12 455.33 P
+-0.13 (cl scripts work better if these bindings are ignored. Y) 273 455.33 P
+-0.13 (ou can) 483.49 455.33 P
+(still use C code to access these events if you really need them. Or) 170.1 443.33 T
+(, create bindings on) 431.18 443.33 T
+-0.33 (the inferior windows and use) 170.1 431.33 P
+5 F
+-0.8 (NotifyAncestor) 286.96 431.33 P
+3 F
+-0.33 ( bindings on the children instead of) 370.91 431.33 P
+5 F
+(NotifyInferior) 170.1 419.33 T
+3 F
+( bindings on the parent.) 254.05 419.33 T
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