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authorrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-04-01 09:51:44 (GMT)
committerrjohnson <rjohnson>1998-04-01 09:51:44 (GMT)
commit066ea7fd88d49cb456f74da71dbe875e4fc0aabb (patch)
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+# menu.tcl --
+#
+# This file defines the default bindings for Tk menus and menubuttons.
+# It also implements keyboard traversal of menus and implements a few
+# other utility procedures related to menus.
+#
+# SCCS: @(#) menu.tcl 1.103 97/10/31 15:26:08
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1992-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
+# Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+#
+# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
+# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+#
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Elements of tkPriv that are used in this file:
+#
+# cursor - Saves the -cursor option for the posted menubutton.
+# focus - Saves the focus during a menu selection operation.
+# Focus gets restored here when the menu is unposted.
+# grabGlobal - Used in conjunction with tkPriv(oldGrab): if
+# tkPriv(oldGrab) is non-empty, then tkPriv(grabGlobal)
+# contains either an empty string or "-global" to
+# indicate whether the old grab was a local one or
+# a global one.
+# inMenubutton - The name of the menubutton widget containing
+# the mouse, or an empty string if the mouse is
+# not over any menubutton.
+# menuBar - The name of the menubar that is the root
+# of the cascade hierarchy which is currently
+# posted. This is null when there is no menu currently
+# being pulled down from a menu bar.
+# oldGrab - Window that had the grab before a menu was posted.
+# Used to restore the grab state after the menu
+# is unposted. Empty string means there was no
+# grab previously set.
+# popup - If a menu has been popped up via tk_popup, this
+# gives the name of the menu. Otherwise this
+# value is empty.
+# postedMb - Name of the menubutton whose menu is currently
+# posted, or an empty string if nothing is posted
+# A grab is set on this widget.
+# relief - Used to save the original relief of the current
+# menubutton.
+# window - When the mouse is over a menu, this holds the
+# name of the menu; it's cleared when the mouse
+# leaves the menu.
+# tearoff - Whether the last menu posted was a tearoff or not.
+# This is true always for unix, for tearoffs for Mac
+# and Windows.
+# activeMenu - This is the last active menu for use
+# with the <<MenuSelect>> virtual event.
+# activeItem - This is the last active menu item for
+# use with the <<MenuSelect>> virtual event.
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Overall note:
+# This file is tricky because there are five different ways that menus
+# can be used:
+#
+# 1. As a pulldown from a menubutton. In this style, the variable
+# tkPriv(postedMb) identifies the posted menubutton.
+# 2. As a torn-off menu copied from some other menu. In this style
+# tkPriv(postedMb) is empty, and menu's type is "tearoff".
+# 3. As an option menu, triggered from an option menubutton. In this
+# style tkPriv(postedMb) identifies the posted menubutton.
+# 4. As a popup menu. In this style tkPriv(postedMb) is empty and
+# the top-level menu's type is "normal".
+# 5. As a pulldown from a menubar. The variable tkPriv(menubar) has
+# the owning menubar, and the menu itself is of type "normal".
+#
+# The various binding procedures use the state described above to
+# distinguish the various cases and take different actions in each
+# case.
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# The code below creates the default class bindings for menus
+# and menubuttons.
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+bind Menubutton <FocusIn> {}
+bind Menubutton <Enter> {
+ tkMbEnter %W
+}
+bind Menubutton <Leave> {
+ tkMbLeave %W
+}
+bind Menubutton <1> {
+ if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} {
+ tkMbPost $tkPriv(inMenubutton) %X %Y
+ }
+}
+bind Menubutton <Motion> {
+ tkMbMotion %W up %X %Y
+}
+bind Menubutton <B1-Motion> {
+ tkMbMotion %W down %X %Y
+}
+bind Menubutton <ButtonRelease-1> {
+ tkMbButtonUp %W
+}
+bind Menubutton <space> {
+ tkMbPost %W
+ tkMenuFirstEntry [%W cget -menu]
+}
+
+# Must set focus when mouse enters a menu, in order to allow
+# mixed-mode processing using both the mouse and the keyboard.
+# Don't set the focus if the event comes from a grab release,
+# though: such an event can happen after as part of unposting
+# a cascaded chain of menus, after the focus has already been
+# restored to wherever it was before menu selection started.
+
+bind Menu <FocusIn> {}
+
+bind Menu <Enter> {
+ set tkPriv(window) %W
+ if {[%W cget -type] == "tearoff"} {
+ if {"%m" != "NotifyUngrab"} {
+ if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} {
+ tk_menuSetFocus %W
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ tkMenuMotion %W %x %y %s
+}
+
+bind Menu <Leave> {
+ tkMenuLeave %W %X %Y %s
+}
+bind Menu <Motion> {
+ tkMenuMotion %W %x %y %s
+}
+bind Menu <ButtonPress> {
+ tkMenuButtonDown %W
+}
+bind Menu <ButtonRelease> {
+ tkMenuInvoke %W 1
+}
+bind Menu <space> {
+ tkMenuInvoke %W 0
+}
+bind Menu <Return> {
+ tkMenuInvoke %W 0
+}
+bind Menu <Escape> {
+ tkMenuEscape %W
+}
+bind Menu <Left> {
+ tkMenuLeftArrow %W
+}
+bind Menu <Right> {
+ tkMenuRightArrow %W
+}
+bind Menu <Up> {
+ tkMenuUpArrow %W
+}
+bind Menu <Down> {
+ tkMenuDownArrow %W
+}
+bind Menu <KeyPress> {
+ tkTraverseWithinMenu %W %A
+}
+
+# The following bindings apply to all windows, and are used to
+# implement keyboard menu traversal.
+
+if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} {
+ bind all <Alt-KeyPress> {
+ tkTraverseToMenu %W %A
+ }
+
+ bind all <F10> {
+ tkFirstMenu %W
+ }
+} else {
+ bind Menubutton <Alt-KeyPress> {
+ tkTraverseToMenu %W %A
+ }
+
+ bind Menubutton <F10> {
+ tkFirstMenu %W
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMbEnter --
+# This procedure is invoked when the mouse enters a menubutton
+# widget. It activates the widget unless it is disabled. Note:
+# this procedure is only invoked when mouse button 1 is *not* down.
+# The procedure tkMbB1Enter is invoked if the button is down.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the widget.
+
+proc tkMbEnter w {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} {
+ tkMbLeave $tkPriv(inMenubutton)
+ }
+ set tkPriv(inMenubutton) $w
+ if {[$w cget -state] != "disabled"} {
+ $w configure -state active
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMbLeave --
+# This procedure is invoked when the mouse leaves a menubutton widget.
+# It de-activates the widget, if the widget still exists.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the widget.
+
+proc tkMbLeave w {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ set tkPriv(inMenubutton) {}
+ if ![winfo exists $w] {
+ return
+ }
+ if {[$w cget -state] == "active"} {
+ $w configure -state normal
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMbPost --
+# Given a menubutton, this procedure does all the work of posting
+# its associated menu and unposting any other menu that is currently
+# posted.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the menubutton widget whose menu
+# is to be posted.
+# x, y - Root coordinates of cursor, used for positioning
+# option menus. If not specified, then the center
+# of the menubutton is used for an option menu.
+
+proc tkMbPost {w {x {}} {y {}}} {
+ global tkPriv errorInfo
+ global tcl_platform
+
+ if {([$w cget -state] == "disabled") || ($w == $tkPriv(postedMb))} {
+ return
+ }
+ set menu [$w cget -menu]
+ if {$menu == ""} {
+ return
+ }
+ set tearoff [expr {($tcl_platform(platform) == "unix") \
+ || ([$menu cget -type] == "tearoff")}]
+ if {[string first $w $menu] != 0} {
+ error "can't post $menu: it isn't a descendant of $w (this is a new requirement in Tk versions 3.0 and later)"
+ }
+ set cur $tkPriv(postedMb)
+ if {$cur != ""} {
+ tkMenuUnpost {}
+ }
+ set tkPriv(cursor) [$w cget -cursor]
+ set tkPriv(relief) [$w cget -relief]
+ $w configure -cursor arrow
+ $w configure -relief raised
+
+ set tkPriv(postedMb) $w
+ set tkPriv(focus) [focus]
+ $menu activate none
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+
+ # If this looks like an option menubutton then post the menu so
+ # that the current entry is on top of the mouse. Otherwise post
+ # the menu just below the menubutton, as for a pull-down.
+
+ update idletasks
+ if [catch {
+ switch [$w cget -direction] {
+ above {
+ set x [winfo rootx $w]
+ set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] - [winfo reqheight $menu]]
+ $menu post $x $y
+ }
+ below {
+ set x [winfo rootx $w]
+ set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]]
+ $menu post $x $y
+ }
+ left {
+ set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] - [winfo reqwidth $menu]]
+ set y [expr (2 * [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]) / 2]
+ set entry [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]]
+ if [$w cget -indicatoron] {
+ if {$entry == [$menu index last]} {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2]
+ } else {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2]
+ }
+ }
+ $menu post $x $y
+ if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} {
+ $menu activate $entry
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ }
+ }
+ right {
+ set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] + [winfo width $w]]
+ set y [expr (2 * [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]) / 2]
+ set entry [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]]
+ if [$w cget -indicatoron] {
+ if {$entry == [$menu index last]} {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2]
+ } else {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2]
+ }
+ }
+ $menu post $x $y
+ if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} {
+ $menu activate $entry
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ }
+ }
+ default {
+ if [$w cget -indicatoron] {
+ if {$y == ""} {
+ set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] + [winfo width $w]/2]
+ set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]/2]
+ }
+ tkPostOverPoint $menu $x $y [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]]
+ } else {
+ $menu post [winfo rootx $w] [expr [winfo rooty $w]+[winfo height $w]]
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } msg] {
+ # Error posting menu (e.g. bogus -postcommand). Unpost it and
+ # reflect the error.
+
+ set savedInfo $errorInfo
+ tkMenuUnpost {}
+ error $msg $savedInfo
+
+ }
+
+ set tkPriv(tearoff) $tearoff
+ if {$tearoff != 0} {
+ focus $menu
+ tkSaveGrabInfo $w
+ grab -global $w
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuUnpost --
+# This procedure unposts a given menu, plus all of its ancestors up
+# to (and including) a menubutton, if any. It also restores various
+# values to what they were before the menu was posted, and releases
+# a grab if there's a menubutton involved. Special notes:
+# 1. It's important to unpost all menus before releasing the grab, so
+# that any Enter-Leave events (e.g. from menu back to main
+# application) have mode NotifyGrab.
+# 2. Be sure to enclose various groups of commands in "catch" so that
+# the procedure will complete even if the menubutton or the menu
+# or the grab window has been deleted.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Name of a menu to unpost. Ignored if there
+# is a posted menubutton.
+
+proc tkMenuUnpost menu {
+ global tcl_platform
+ global tkPriv
+ set mb $tkPriv(postedMb)
+
+ # Restore focus right away (otherwise X will take focus away when
+ # the menu is unmapped and under some window managers (e.g. olvwm)
+ # we'll lose the focus completely).
+
+ catch {focus $tkPriv(focus)}
+ set tkPriv(focus) ""
+
+ # Unpost menu(s) and restore some stuff that's dependent on
+ # what was posted.
+
+ catch {
+ if {$mb != ""} {
+ set menu [$mb cget -menu]
+ $menu unpost
+ set tkPriv(postedMb) {}
+ $mb configure -cursor $tkPriv(cursor)
+ $mb configure -relief $tkPriv(relief)
+ } elseif {$tkPriv(popup) != ""} {
+ $tkPriv(popup) unpost
+ set tkPriv(popup) {}
+ } elseif {(!([$menu cget -type] == "menubar")
+ && !([$menu cget -type] == "tearoff"))} {
+ # We're in a cascaded sub-menu from a torn-off menu or popup.
+ # Unpost all the menus up to the toplevel one (but not
+ # including the top-level torn-off one) and deactivate the
+ # top-level torn off menu if there is one.
+
+ while 1 {
+ set parent [winfo parent $menu]
+ if {([winfo class $parent] != "Menu")
+ || ![winfo ismapped $parent]} {
+ break
+ }
+ $parent activate none
+ $parent postcascade none
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $parent
+ set type [$parent cget -type]
+ if {($type == "menubar")|| ($type == "tearoff")} {
+ break
+ }
+ set menu $parent
+ }
+ if {[$menu cget -type] != "menubar"} {
+ $menu unpost
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if {($tkPriv(tearoff) != 0) || ($tkPriv(menuBar) != "")} {
+ # Release grab, if any, and restore the previous grab, if there
+ # was one.
+
+ if {$menu != ""} {
+ set grab [grab current $menu]
+ if {$grab != ""} {
+ grab release $grab
+ }
+ }
+ tkRestoreOldGrab
+ if {$tkPriv(menuBar) != ""} {
+ $tkPriv(menuBar) configure -cursor $tkPriv(cursor)
+ set tkPriv(menuBar) {}
+ }
+ if {$tcl_platform(platform) != "unix"} {
+ set tkPriv(tearoff) 0
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMbMotion --
+# This procedure handles mouse motion events inside menubuttons, and
+# also outside menubuttons when a menubutton has a grab (e.g. when a
+# menu selection operation is in progress).
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the menubutton widget.
+# upDown - "down" means button 1 is pressed, "up" means
+# it isn't.
+# rootx, rooty - Coordinates of mouse, in (virtual?) root window.
+
+proc tkMbMotion {w upDown rootx rooty} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) == $w} {
+ return
+ }
+ set new [winfo containing $rootx $rooty]
+ if {($new != $tkPriv(inMenubutton)) && (($new == "")
+ || ([winfo toplevel $new] == [winfo toplevel $w]))} {
+ if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} {
+ tkMbLeave $tkPriv(inMenubutton)
+ }
+ if {($new != "") && ([winfo class $new] == "Menubutton")
+ && ([$new cget -indicatoron] == 0)
+ && ([$w cget -indicatoron] == 0)} {
+ if {$upDown == "down"} {
+ tkMbPost $new $rootx $rooty
+ } else {
+ tkMbEnter $new
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMbButtonUp --
+# This procedure is invoked to handle button 1 releases for menubuttons.
+# If the release happens inside the menubutton then leave its menu
+# posted with element 0 activated. Otherwise, unpost the menu.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the menubutton widget.
+
+proc tkMbButtonUp w {
+ global tkPriv
+ global tcl_platform
+
+ set tearoff [expr {($tcl_platform(platform) == "unix") \
+ || ([[$w cget -menu] cget -type] == "tearoff")}]
+ if {($tearoff != 0) && ($tkPriv(postedMb) == $w)
+ && ($tkPriv(inMenubutton) == $w)} {
+ tkMenuFirstEntry [$tkPriv(postedMb) cget -menu]
+ } else {
+ tkMenuUnpost {}
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuMotion --
+# This procedure is called to handle mouse motion events for menus.
+# It does two things. First, it resets the active element in the
+# menu, if the mouse is over the menu. Second, if a mouse button
+# is down, it posts and unposts cascade entries to match the mouse
+# position.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - The menu window.
+# x - The x position of the mouse.
+# y - The y position of the mouse.
+# state - Modifier state (tells whether buttons are down).
+
+proc tkMenuMotion {menu x y state} {
+ global tkPriv
+ if {$menu == $tkPriv(window)} {
+ if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ if {[info exists tkPriv(focus)] && \
+ ([string compare $menu $tkPriv(focus)] != 0)} {
+ $menu activate @$x,$y
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ }
+ } else {
+ $menu activate @$x,$y
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ }
+ }
+ if {($state & 0x1f00) != 0} {
+ $menu postcascade active
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuButtonDown --
+# Handles button presses in menus. There are a couple of tricky things
+# here:
+# 1. Change the posted cascade entry (if any) to match the mouse position.
+# 2. If there is a posted menubutton, must grab to the menubutton; this
+# overrrides the implicit grab on button press, so that the menu
+# button can track mouse motions over other menubuttons and change
+# the posted menu.
+# 3. If there's no posted menubutton (e.g. because we're a torn-off menu
+# or one of its descendants) must grab to the top-level menu so that
+# we can track mouse motions across the entire menu hierarchy.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - The menu window.
+
+proc tkMenuButtonDown menu {
+ global tkPriv
+ global tcl_platform
+ $menu postcascade active
+ if {$tkPriv(postedMb) != ""} {
+ grab -global $tkPriv(postedMb)
+ } else {
+ while {([$menu cget -type] == "normal")
+ && ([winfo class [winfo parent $menu]] == "Menu")
+ && [winfo ismapped [winfo parent $menu]]} {
+ set menu [winfo parent $menu]
+ }
+
+ if {$tkPriv(menuBar) == {}} {
+ set tkPriv(menuBar) $menu
+ set tkPriv(cursor) [$menu cget -cursor]
+ $menu configure -cursor arrow
+ }
+
+ # Don't update grab information if the grab window isn't changing.
+ # Otherwise, we'll get an error when we unpost the menus and
+ # restore the grab, since the old grab window will not be viewable
+ # anymore.
+
+ if {$menu != [grab current $menu]} {
+ tkSaveGrabInfo $menu
+ }
+
+ # Must re-grab even if the grab window hasn't changed, in order
+ # to release the implicit grab from the button press.
+
+ if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} {
+ grab -global $menu
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuLeave --
+# This procedure is invoked to handle Leave events for a menu. It
+# deactivates everything unless the active element is a cascade element
+# and the mouse is now over the submenu.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - The menu window.
+# rootx, rooty - Root coordinates of mouse.
+# state - Modifier state.
+
+proc tkMenuLeave {menu rootx rooty state} {
+ global tkPriv
+ set tkPriv(window) {}
+ if {[$menu index active] == "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ if {([$menu type active] == "cascade")
+ && ([winfo containing $rootx $rooty]
+ == [$menu entrycget active -menu])} {
+ return
+ }
+ $menu activate none
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+}
+
+# tkMenuInvoke --
+# This procedure is invoked when button 1 is released over a menu.
+# It invokes the appropriate menu action and unposts the menu if
+# it came from a menubutton.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - Name of the menu widget.
+# buttonRelease - 1 means this procedure is called because of
+# a button release; 0 means because of keystroke.
+
+proc tkMenuInvoke {w buttonRelease} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {$buttonRelease && ($tkPriv(window) == "")} {
+ # Mouse was pressed over a menu without a menu button, then
+ # dragged off the menu (possibly with a cascade posted) and
+ # released. Unpost everything and quit.
+
+ $w postcascade none
+ $w activate none
+ event generate $w <<MenuSelect>>
+ tkMenuUnpost $w
+ return
+ }
+ if {[$w type active] == "cascade"} {
+ $w postcascade active
+ set menu [$w entrycget active -menu]
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $menu
+ } elseif {[$w type active] == "tearoff"} {
+ tkMenuUnpost $w
+ tkTearOffMenu $w
+ } elseif {[$w cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ $w postcascade none
+ $w activate none
+ event generate $w <<MenuSelect>>
+ tkMenuUnpost $w
+ } else {
+ tkMenuUnpost $w
+ uplevel #0 [list $w invoke active]
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuEscape --
+# This procedure is invoked for the Cancel (or Escape) key. It unposts
+# the given menu and, if it is the top-level menu for a menu button,
+# unposts the menu button as well.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Name of the menu window.
+
+proc tkMenuEscape menu {
+ set parent [winfo parent $menu]
+ if {([winfo class $parent] != "Menu")} {
+ tkMenuUnpost $menu
+ } elseif {([$parent cget -type] == "menubar")} {
+ tkMenuUnpost $menu
+ tkRestoreOldGrab
+ } else {
+ tkMenuNextMenu $menu left
+ }
+}
+
+# The following routines handle arrow keys. Arrow keys behave
+# differently depending on whether the menu is a menu bar or not.
+
+proc tkMenuUpArrow {menu} {
+ if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ tkMenuNextMenu $menu left
+ } else {
+ tkMenuNextEntry $menu -1
+ }
+}
+
+proc tkMenuDownArrow {menu} {
+ if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ tkMenuNextMenu $menu right
+ } else {
+ tkMenuNextEntry $menu 1
+ }
+}
+
+proc tkMenuLeftArrow {menu} {
+ if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ tkMenuNextEntry $menu -1
+ } else {
+ tkMenuNextMenu $menu left
+ }
+}
+
+proc tkMenuRightArrow {menu} {
+ if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ tkMenuNextEntry $menu 1
+ } else {
+ tkMenuNextMenu $menu right
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuNextMenu --
+# This procedure is invoked to handle "left" and "right" traversal
+# motions in menus. It traverses to the next menu in a menu bar,
+# or into or out of a cascaded menu.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - The menu that received the keyboard
+# event.
+# direction - Direction in which to move: "left" or "right"
+
+proc tkMenuNextMenu {menu direction} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ # First handle traversals into and out of cascaded menus.
+
+ if {$direction == "right"} {
+ set count 1
+ set parent [winfo parent $menu]
+ set class [winfo class $parent]
+ if {[$menu type active] == "cascade"} {
+ $menu postcascade active
+ set m2 [$menu entrycget active -menu]
+ if {$m2 != ""} {
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $m2
+ }
+ return
+ } else {
+ set parent [winfo parent $menu]
+ while {($parent != ".")} {
+ if {([winfo class $parent] == "Menu")
+ && ([$parent cget -type] == "menubar")} {
+ tk_menuSetFocus $parent
+ tkMenuNextEntry $parent 1
+ return
+ }
+ set parent [winfo parent $parent]
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ set count -1
+ set m2 [winfo parent $menu]
+ if {[winfo class $m2] == "Menu"} {
+ if {[$m2 cget -type] != "menubar"} {
+ $menu activate none
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ tk_menuSetFocus $m2
+
+ # This code unposts any posted submenu in the parent.
+
+ set tmp [$m2 index active]
+ $m2 activate none
+ $m2 activate $tmp
+ return
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Can't traverse into or out of a cascaded menu. Go to the next
+ # or previous menubutton, if that makes sense.
+
+ set m2 [winfo parent $menu]
+ if {[winfo class $m2] == "Menu"} {
+ if {[$m2 cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ tk_menuSetFocus $m2
+ tkMenuNextEntry $m2 -1
+ return
+ }
+ }
+
+ set w $tkPriv(postedMb)
+ if {$w == ""} {
+ return
+ }
+ set buttons [winfo children [winfo parent $w]]
+ set length [llength $buttons]
+ set i [expr [lsearch -exact $buttons $w] + $count]
+ while 1 {
+ while {$i < 0} {
+ incr i $length
+ }
+ while {$i >= $length} {
+ incr i -$length
+ }
+ set mb [lindex $buttons $i]
+ if {([winfo class $mb] == "Menubutton")
+ && ([$mb cget -state] != "disabled")
+ && ([$mb cget -menu] != "")
+ && ([[$mb cget -menu] index last] != "none")} {
+ break
+ }
+ if {$mb == $w} {
+ return
+ }
+ incr i $count
+ }
+ tkMbPost $mb
+ tkMenuFirstEntry [$mb cget -menu]
+}
+
+# tkMenuNextEntry --
+# Activate the next higher or lower entry in the posted menu,
+# wrapping around at the ends. Disabled entries are skipped.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Menu window that received the keystroke.
+# count - 1 means go to the next lower entry,
+# -1 means go to the next higher entry.
+
+proc tkMenuNextEntry {menu count} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {[$menu index last] == "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ set length [expr [$menu index last]+1]
+ set quitAfter $length
+ set active [$menu index active]
+ if {$active == "none"} {
+ set i 0
+ } else {
+ set i [expr $active + $count]
+ }
+ while 1 {
+ if {$quitAfter <= 0} {
+ # We've tried every entry in the menu. Either there are
+ # none, or they're all disabled. Just give up.
+
+ return
+ }
+ while {$i < 0} {
+ incr i $length
+ }
+ while {$i >= $length} {
+ incr i -$length
+ }
+ if {[catch {$menu entrycget $i -state} state] == 0} {
+ if {$state != "disabled"} {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if {$i == $active} {
+ return
+ }
+ incr i $count
+ incr quitAfter -1
+ }
+ $menu activate $i
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ if {[$menu type $i] == "cascade"} {
+ set cascade [$menu entrycget $i -menu]
+ if {[string compare $cascade ""] != 0} {
+ $menu postcascade $i
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $cascade
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuFind --
+# This procedure searches the entire window hierarchy under w for
+# a menubutton that isn't disabled and whose underlined character
+# is "char" or an entry in a menubar that isn't disabled and whose
+# underlined character is "char".
+# It returns the name of that window, if found, or an
+# empty string if no matching window was found. If "char" is an
+# empty string then the procedure returns the name of the first
+# menubutton found that isn't disabled.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - Name of window where key was typed.
+# char - Underlined character to search for;
+# may be either upper or lower case, and
+# will match either upper or lower case.
+
+proc tkMenuFind {w char} {
+ global tkPriv
+ set char [string tolower $char]
+ set windowlist [winfo child $w]
+
+ foreach child $windowlist {
+ switch [winfo class $child] {
+ Menu {
+ if {[$child cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ if {$char == ""} {
+ return $child
+ }
+ set last [$child index last]
+ for {set i [$child cget -tearoff]} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
+ if {[$child type $i] == "separator"} {
+ continue
+ }
+ set char2 [string index [$child entrycget $i -label] \
+ [$child entrycget $i -underline]]
+ if {([string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] \
+ == 0) || ($char == "")} {
+ if {[$child entrycget $i -state] != "disabled"} {
+ return $child
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach child $windowlist {
+ switch [winfo class $child] {
+ Menubutton {
+ set char2 [string index [$child cget -text] \
+ [$child cget -underline]]
+ if {([string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] == 0)
+ || ($char == "")} {
+ if {[$child cget -state] != "disabled"} {
+ return $child
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ default {
+ set match [tkMenuFind $child $char]
+ if {$match != ""} {
+ return $match
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return {}
+}
+
+# tkTraverseToMenu --
+# This procedure implements keyboard traversal of menus. Given an
+# ASCII character "char", it looks for a menubutton with that character
+# underlined. If one is found, it posts the menubutton's menu
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - Window in which the key was typed (selects
+# a toplevel window).
+# char - Character that selects a menu. The case
+# is ignored. If an empty string, nothing
+# happens.
+
+proc tkTraverseToMenu {w char} {
+ global tkPriv
+ if {$char == ""} {
+ return
+ }
+ while {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} {
+ if {([$w cget -type] != "menubar") && ($tkPriv(postedMb) == "")} {
+ return
+ }
+ if {[$w cget -type] == "menubar"} {
+ break
+ }
+ set w [winfo parent $w]
+ }
+ set w [tkMenuFind [winfo toplevel $w] $char]
+ if {$w != ""} {
+ if {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} {
+ tk_menuSetFocus $w
+ set tkPriv(window) $w
+ tkSaveGrabInfo $w
+ grab -global $w
+ tkTraverseWithinMenu $w $char
+ } else {
+ tkMbPost $w
+ tkMenuFirstEntry [$w cget -menu]
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkFirstMenu --
+# This procedure traverses to the first menubutton in the toplevel
+# for a given window, and posts that menubutton's menu.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - Name of a window. Selects which toplevel
+# to search for menubuttons.
+
+proc tkFirstMenu w {
+ set w [tkMenuFind [winfo toplevel $w] ""]
+ if {$w != ""} {
+ if {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} {
+ tk_menuSetFocus $w
+ set tkPriv(window) $w
+ tkSaveGrabInfo $w
+ grab -global $w
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $w
+ } else {
+ tkMbPost $w
+ tkMenuFirstEntry [$w cget -menu]
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkTraverseWithinMenu
+# This procedure implements keyboard traversal within a menu. It
+# searches for an entry in the menu that has "char" underlined. If
+# such an entry is found, it is invoked and the menu is unposted.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - The name of the menu widget.
+# char - The character to look for; case is
+# ignored. If the string is empty then
+# nothing happens.
+
+proc tkTraverseWithinMenu {w char} {
+ if {$char == ""} {
+ return
+ }
+ set char [string tolower $char]
+ set last [$w index last]
+ if {$last == "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
+ if [catch {set char2 [string index \
+ [$w entrycget $i -label] \
+ [$w entrycget $i -underline]]}] {
+ continue
+ }
+ if {[string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] == 0} {
+ if {[$w type $i] == "cascade"} {
+ $w activate $i
+ $w postcascade active
+ event generate $w <<MenuSelect>>
+ set m2 [$w entrycget $i -menu]
+ if {$m2 != ""} {
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $m2
+ }
+ } else {
+ tkMenuUnpost $w
+ uplevel #0 [list $w invoke $i]
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuFirstEntry --
+# Given a menu, this procedure finds the first entry that isn't
+# disabled or a tear-off or separator, and activates that entry.
+# However, if there is already an active entry in the menu (e.g.,
+# because of a previous call to tkPostOverPoint) then the active
+# entry isn't changed. This procedure also sets the input focus
+# to the menu.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Name of the menu window (possibly empty).
+
+proc tkMenuFirstEntry menu {
+ if {$menu == ""} {
+ return
+ }
+ tk_menuSetFocus $menu
+ if {[$menu index active] != "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ set last [$menu index last]
+ if {$last == "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
+ if {([catch {set state [$menu entrycget $i -state]}] == 0)
+ && ($state != "disabled") && ([$menu type $i] != "tearoff")} {
+ $menu activate $i
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ if {[$menu type $i] == "cascade"} {
+ set cascade [$menu entrycget $i -menu]
+ if {[string compare $cascade ""] != 0} {
+ $menu postcascade $i
+ tkMenuFirstEntry $cascade
+ }
+ }
+ return
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# tkMenuFindName --
+# Given a menu and a text string, return the index of the menu entry
+# that displays the string as its label. If there is no such entry,
+# return an empty string. This procedure is tricky because some names
+# like "active" have a special meaning in menu commands, so we can't
+# always use the "index" widget command.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Name of the menu widget.
+# s - String to look for.
+
+proc tkMenuFindName {menu s} {
+ set i ""
+ if {![regexp {^active$|^last$|^none$|^[0-9]|^@} $s]} {
+ catch {set i [$menu index $s]}
+ return $i
+ }
+ set last [$menu index last]
+ if {$last == "none"} {
+ return
+ }
+ for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
+ if ![catch {$menu entrycget $i -label} label] {
+ if {$label == $s} {
+ return $i
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return ""
+}
+
+# tkPostOverPoint --
+# This procedure posts a given menu such that a given entry in the
+# menu is centered over a given point in the root window. It also
+# activates the given entry.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Menu to post.
+# x, y - Root coordinates of point.
+# entry - Index of entry within menu to center over (x,y).
+# If omitted or specified as {}, then the menu's
+# upper-left corner goes at (x,y).
+
+proc tkPostOverPoint {menu x y {entry {}}} {
+ global tcl_platform
+
+ if {$entry != {}} {
+ if {$entry == [$menu index last]} {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2]
+ } else {
+ incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \
+ + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2]
+ }
+ incr x [expr -[winfo reqwidth $menu]/2]
+ }
+ $menu post $x $y
+ if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} {
+ $menu activate $entry
+ tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu
+ }
+}
+
+# tkSaveGrabInfo --
+# Sets the variables tkPriv(oldGrab) and tkPriv(grabStatus) to record
+# the state of any existing grab on the w's display.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# w - Name of a window; used to select the display
+# whose grab information is to be recorded.
+
+proc tkSaveGrabInfo w {
+ global tkPriv
+ set tkPriv(oldGrab) [grab current $w]
+ if {$tkPriv(oldGrab) != ""} {
+ set tkPriv(grabStatus) [grab status $tkPriv(oldGrab)]
+ }
+}
+
+# tkRestoreOldGrab --
+# Restores the grab to what it was before TkSaveGrabInfo was called.
+#
+
+proc tkRestoreOldGrab {} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {$tkPriv(oldGrab) != ""} {
+
+ # Be careful restoring the old grab, since it's window may not
+ # be visible anymore.
+
+ catch {
+ if {$tkPriv(grabStatus) == "global"} {
+ grab set -global $tkPriv(oldGrab)
+ } else {
+ grab set $tkPriv(oldGrab)
+ }
+ }
+ set tkPriv(oldGrab) ""
+ }
+}
+
+proc tk_menuSetFocus {menu} {
+ global tkPriv
+ if {![info exists tkPriv(focus)] || [string length $tkPriv(focus)] == 0} {
+ set tkPriv(focus) [focus]
+ }
+ focus $menu
+}
+
+proc tkGenerateMenuSelect {menu} {
+ global tkPriv
+
+ if {([string compare $tkPriv(activeMenu) $menu] == 0) \
+ && ([string compare $tkPriv(activeItem) [$menu index active]] \
+ == 0)} {
+ return
+ }
+
+ set tkPriv(activeMenu) $menu
+ set tkPriv(activeItem) [$menu index active]
+ event generate $menu <<MenuSelect>>
+}
+
+# tk_popup --
+# This procedure pops up a menu and sets things up for traversing
+# the menu and its submenus.
+#
+# Arguments:
+# menu - Name of the menu to be popped up.
+# x, y - Root coordinates at which to pop up the
+# menu.
+# entry - Index of a menu entry to center over (x,y).
+# If omitted or specified as {}, then menu's
+# upper-left corner goes at (x,y).
+
+proc tk_popup {menu x y {entry {}}} {
+ global tkPriv
+ global tcl_platform
+ if {($tkPriv(popup) != "") || ($tkPriv(postedMb) != "")} {
+ tkMenuUnpost {}
+ }
+ tkPostOverPoint $menu $x $y $entry
+ if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} {
+ tkSaveGrabInfo $menu
+ grab -global $menu
+ set tkPriv(popup) $menu
+ tk_menuSetFocus $menu
+ }
+}