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author | rjohnson <rjohnson> | 1998-04-01 09:51:44 (GMT) |
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committer | rjohnson <rjohnson> | 1998-04-01 09:51:44 (GMT) |
commit | 066ea7fd88d49cb456f74da71dbe875e4fc0aabb (patch) | |
tree | 8fb30cb152c4dc191be47fa043d2e6f5ea38c7ba /library/menu.tcl | |
parent | 13242623d2ff3ea02ab6a62bfb48a7dbb5c27e22 (diff) | |
download | tk-066ea7fd88d49cb456f74da71dbe875e4fc0aabb.zip tk-066ea7fd88d49cb456f74da71dbe875e4fc0aabb.tar.gz tk-066ea7fd88d49cb456f74da71dbe875e4fc0aabb.tar.bz2 |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'library/menu.tcl')
-rw-r--r-- | library/menu.tcl | 1235 |
1 files changed, 1235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/menu.tcl b/library/menu.tcl new file mode 100644 index 0000000..21b69d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/menu.tcl @@ -0,0 +1,1235 @@ +# menu.tcl -- +# +# This file defines the default bindings for Tk menus and menubuttons. +# It also implements keyboard traversal of menus and implements a few +# other utility procedures related to menus. +# +# SCCS: @(#) menu.tcl 1.103 97/10/31 15:26:08 +# +# Copyright (c) 1992-1994 The Regents of the University of California. +# Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. +# +# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution +# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. +# + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Elements of tkPriv that are used in this file: +# +# cursor - Saves the -cursor option for the posted menubutton. +# focus - Saves the focus during a menu selection operation. +# Focus gets restored here when the menu is unposted. +# grabGlobal - Used in conjunction with tkPriv(oldGrab): if +# tkPriv(oldGrab) is non-empty, then tkPriv(grabGlobal) +# contains either an empty string or "-global" to +# indicate whether the old grab was a local one or +# a global one. +# inMenubutton - The name of the menubutton widget containing +# the mouse, or an empty string if the mouse is +# not over any menubutton. +# menuBar - The name of the menubar that is the root +# of the cascade hierarchy which is currently +# posted. This is null when there is no menu currently +# being pulled down from a menu bar. +# oldGrab - Window that had the grab before a menu was posted. +# Used to restore the grab state after the menu +# is unposted. Empty string means there was no +# grab previously set. +# popup - If a menu has been popped up via tk_popup, this +# gives the name of the menu. Otherwise this +# value is empty. +# postedMb - Name of the menubutton whose menu is currently +# posted, or an empty string if nothing is posted +# A grab is set on this widget. +# relief - Used to save the original relief of the current +# menubutton. +# window - When the mouse is over a menu, this holds the +# name of the menu; it's cleared when the mouse +# leaves the menu. +# tearoff - Whether the last menu posted was a tearoff or not. +# This is true always for unix, for tearoffs for Mac +# and Windows. +# activeMenu - This is the last active menu for use +# with the <<MenuSelect>> virtual event. +# activeItem - This is the last active menu item for +# use with the <<MenuSelect>> virtual event. +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Overall note: +# This file is tricky because there are five different ways that menus +# can be used: +# +# 1. As a pulldown from a menubutton. In this style, the variable +# tkPriv(postedMb) identifies the posted menubutton. +# 2. As a torn-off menu copied from some other menu. In this style +# tkPriv(postedMb) is empty, and menu's type is "tearoff". +# 3. As an option menu, triggered from an option menubutton. In this +# style tkPriv(postedMb) identifies the posted menubutton. +# 4. As a popup menu. In this style tkPriv(postedMb) is empty and +# the top-level menu's type is "normal". +# 5. As a pulldown from a menubar. The variable tkPriv(menubar) has +# the owning menubar, and the menu itself is of type "normal". +# +# The various binding procedures use the state described above to +# distinguish the various cases and take different actions in each +# case. +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# The code below creates the default class bindings for menus +# and menubuttons. +#------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +bind Menubutton <FocusIn> {} +bind Menubutton <Enter> { + tkMbEnter %W +} +bind Menubutton <Leave> { + tkMbLeave %W +} +bind Menubutton <1> { + if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} { + tkMbPost $tkPriv(inMenubutton) %X %Y + } +} +bind Menubutton <Motion> { + tkMbMotion %W up %X %Y +} +bind Menubutton <B1-Motion> { + tkMbMotion %W down %X %Y +} +bind Menubutton <ButtonRelease-1> { + tkMbButtonUp %W +} +bind Menubutton <space> { + tkMbPost %W + tkMenuFirstEntry [%W cget -menu] +} + +# Must set focus when mouse enters a menu, in order to allow +# mixed-mode processing using both the mouse and the keyboard. +# Don't set the focus if the event comes from a grab release, +# though: such an event can happen after as part of unposting +# a cascaded chain of menus, after the focus has already been +# restored to wherever it was before menu selection started. + +bind Menu <FocusIn> {} + +bind Menu <Enter> { + set tkPriv(window) %W + if {[%W cget -type] == "tearoff"} { + if {"%m" != "NotifyUngrab"} { + if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} { + tk_menuSetFocus %W + } + } + } + tkMenuMotion %W %x %y %s +} + +bind Menu <Leave> { + tkMenuLeave %W %X %Y %s +} +bind Menu <Motion> { + tkMenuMotion %W %x %y %s +} +bind Menu <ButtonPress> { + tkMenuButtonDown %W +} +bind Menu <ButtonRelease> { + tkMenuInvoke %W 1 +} +bind Menu <space> { + tkMenuInvoke %W 0 +} +bind Menu <Return> { + tkMenuInvoke %W 0 +} +bind Menu <Escape> { + tkMenuEscape %W +} +bind Menu <Left> { + tkMenuLeftArrow %W +} +bind Menu <Right> { + tkMenuRightArrow %W +} +bind Menu <Up> { + tkMenuUpArrow %W +} +bind Menu <Down> { + tkMenuDownArrow %W +} +bind Menu <KeyPress> { + tkTraverseWithinMenu %W %A +} + +# The following bindings apply to all windows, and are used to +# implement keyboard menu traversal. + +if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} { + bind all <Alt-KeyPress> { + tkTraverseToMenu %W %A + } + + bind all <F10> { + tkFirstMenu %W + } +} else { + bind Menubutton <Alt-KeyPress> { + tkTraverseToMenu %W %A + } + + bind Menubutton <F10> { + tkFirstMenu %W + } +} + +# tkMbEnter -- +# This procedure is invoked when the mouse enters a menubutton +# widget. It activates the widget unless it is disabled. Note: +# this procedure is only invoked when mouse button 1 is *not* down. +# The procedure tkMbB1Enter is invoked if the button is down. +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the widget. + +proc tkMbEnter w { + global tkPriv + + if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} { + tkMbLeave $tkPriv(inMenubutton) + } + set tkPriv(inMenubutton) $w + if {[$w cget -state] != "disabled"} { + $w configure -state active + } +} + +# tkMbLeave -- +# This procedure is invoked when the mouse leaves a menubutton widget. +# It de-activates the widget, if the widget still exists. +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the widget. + +proc tkMbLeave w { + global tkPriv + + set tkPriv(inMenubutton) {} + if ![winfo exists $w] { + return + } + if {[$w cget -state] == "active"} { + $w configure -state normal + } +} + +# tkMbPost -- +# Given a menubutton, this procedure does all the work of posting +# its associated menu and unposting any other menu that is currently +# posted. +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the menubutton widget whose menu +# is to be posted. +# x, y - Root coordinates of cursor, used for positioning +# option menus. If not specified, then the center +# of the menubutton is used for an option menu. + +proc tkMbPost {w {x {}} {y {}}} { + global tkPriv errorInfo + global tcl_platform + + if {([$w cget -state] == "disabled") || ($w == $tkPriv(postedMb))} { + return + } + set menu [$w cget -menu] + if {$menu == ""} { + return + } + set tearoff [expr {($tcl_platform(platform) == "unix") \ + || ([$menu cget -type] == "tearoff")}] + if {[string first $w $menu] != 0} { + error "can't post $menu: it isn't a descendant of $w (this is a new requirement in Tk versions 3.0 and later)" + } + set cur $tkPriv(postedMb) + if {$cur != ""} { + tkMenuUnpost {} + } + set tkPriv(cursor) [$w cget -cursor] + set tkPriv(relief) [$w cget -relief] + $w configure -cursor arrow + $w configure -relief raised + + set tkPriv(postedMb) $w + set tkPriv(focus) [focus] + $menu activate none + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + + # If this looks like an option menubutton then post the menu so + # that the current entry is on top of the mouse. Otherwise post + # the menu just below the menubutton, as for a pull-down. + + update idletasks + if [catch { + switch [$w cget -direction] { + above { + set x [winfo rootx $w] + set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] - [winfo reqheight $menu]] + $menu post $x $y + } + below { + set x [winfo rootx $w] + set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]] + $menu post $x $y + } + left { + set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] - [winfo reqwidth $menu]] + set y [expr (2 * [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]) / 2] + set entry [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]] + if [$w cget -indicatoron] { + if {$entry == [$menu index last]} { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2] + } else { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2] + } + } + $menu post $x $y + if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} { + $menu activate $entry + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + } + } + right { + set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] + [winfo width $w]] + set y [expr (2 * [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]) / 2] + set entry [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]] + if [$w cget -indicatoron] { + if {$entry == [$menu index last]} { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2] + } else { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2] + } + } + $menu post $x $y + if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} { + $menu activate $entry + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + } + } + default { + if [$w cget -indicatoron] { + if {$y == ""} { + set x [expr [winfo rootx $w] + [winfo width $w]/2] + set y [expr [winfo rooty $w] + [winfo height $w]/2] + } + tkPostOverPoint $menu $x $y [tkMenuFindName $menu [$w cget -text]] + } else { + $menu post [winfo rootx $w] [expr [winfo rooty $w]+[winfo height $w]] + } + } + } + } msg] { + # Error posting menu (e.g. bogus -postcommand). Unpost it and + # reflect the error. + + set savedInfo $errorInfo + tkMenuUnpost {} + error $msg $savedInfo + + } + + set tkPriv(tearoff) $tearoff + if {$tearoff != 0} { + focus $menu + tkSaveGrabInfo $w + grab -global $w + } +} + +# tkMenuUnpost -- +# This procedure unposts a given menu, plus all of its ancestors up +# to (and including) a menubutton, if any. It also restores various +# values to what they were before the menu was posted, and releases +# a grab if there's a menubutton involved. Special notes: +# 1. It's important to unpost all menus before releasing the grab, so +# that any Enter-Leave events (e.g. from menu back to main +# application) have mode NotifyGrab. +# 2. Be sure to enclose various groups of commands in "catch" so that +# the procedure will complete even if the menubutton or the menu +# or the grab window has been deleted. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Name of a menu to unpost. Ignored if there +# is a posted menubutton. + +proc tkMenuUnpost menu { + global tcl_platform + global tkPriv + set mb $tkPriv(postedMb) + + # Restore focus right away (otherwise X will take focus away when + # the menu is unmapped and under some window managers (e.g. olvwm) + # we'll lose the focus completely). + + catch {focus $tkPriv(focus)} + set tkPriv(focus) "" + + # Unpost menu(s) and restore some stuff that's dependent on + # what was posted. + + catch { + if {$mb != ""} { + set menu [$mb cget -menu] + $menu unpost + set tkPriv(postedMb) {} + $mb configure -cursor $tkPriv(cursor) + $mb configure -relief $tkPriv(relief) + } elseif {$tkPriv(popup) != ""} { + $tkPriv(popup) unpost + set tkPriv(popup) {} + } elseif {(!([$menu cget -type] == "menubar") + && !([$menu cget -type] == "tearoff"))} { + # We're in a cascaded sub-menu from a torn-off menu or popup. + # Unpost all the menus up to the toplevel one (but not + # including the top-level torn-off one) and deactivate the + # top-level torn off menu if there is one. + + while 1 { + set parent [winfo parent $menu] + if {([winfo class $parent] != "Menu") + || ![winfo ismapped $parent]} { + break + } + $parent activate none + $parent postcascade none + tkGenerateMenuSelect $parent + set type [$parent cget -type] + if {($type == "menubar")|| ($type == "tearoff")} { + break + } + set menu $parent + } + if {[$menu cget -type] != "menubar"} { + $menu unpost + } + } + } + + if {($tkPriv(tearoff) != 0) || ($tkPriv(menuBar) != "")} { + # Release grab, if any, and restore the previous grab, if there + # was one. + + if {$menu != ""} { + set grab [grab current $menu] + if {$grab != ""} { + grab release $grab + } + } + tkRestoreOldGrab + if {$tkPriv(menuBar) != ""} { + $tkPriv(menuBar) configure -cursor $tkPriv(cursor) + set tkPriv(menuBar) {} + } + if {$tcl_platform(platform) != "unix"} { + set tkPriv(tearoff) 0 + } + } +} + +# tkMbMotion -- +# This procedure handles mouse motion events inside menubuttons, and +# also outside menubuttons when a menubutton has a grab (e.g. when a +# menu selection operation is in progress). +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the menubutton widget. +# upDown - "down" means button 1 is pressed, "up" means +# it isn't. +# rootx, rooty - Coordinates of mouse, in (virtual?) root window. + +proc tkMbMotion {w upDown rootx rooty} { + global tkPriv + + if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) == $w} { + return + } + set new [winfo containing $rootx $rooty] + if {($new != $tkPriv(inMenubutton)) && (($new == "") + || ([winfo toplevel $new] == [winfo toplevel $w]))} { + if {$tkPriv(inMenubutton) != ""} { + tkMbLeave $tkPriv(inMenubutton) + } + if {($new != "") && ([winfo class $new] == "Menubutton") + && ([$new cget -indicatoron] == 0) + && ([$w cget -indicatoron] == 0)} { + if {$upDown == "down"} { + tkMbPost $new $rootx $rooty + } else { + tkMbEnter $new + } + } + } +} + +# tkMbButtonUp -- +# This procedure is invoked to handle button 1 releases for menubuttons. +# If the release happens inside the menubutton then leave its menu +# posted with element 0 activated. Otherwise, unpost the menu. +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the menubutton widget. + +proc tkMbButtonUp w { + global tkPriv + global tcl_platform + + set tearoff [expr {($tcl_platform(platform) == "unix") \ + || ([[$w cget -menu] cget -type] == "tearoff")}] + if {($tearoff != 0) && ($tkPriv(postedMb) == $w) + && ($tkPriv(inMenubutton) == $w)} { + tkMenuFirstEntry [$tkPriv(postedMb) cget -menu] + } else { + tkMenuUnpost {} + } +} + +# tkMenuMotion -- +# This procedure is called to handle mouse motion events for menus. +# It does two things. First, it resets the active element in the +# menu, if the mouse is over the menu. Second, if a mouse button +# is down, it posts and unposts cascade entries to match the mouse +# position. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - The menu window. +# x - The x position of the mouse. +# y - The y position of the mouse. +# state - Modifier state (tells whether buttons are down). + +proc tkMenuMotion {menu x y state} { + global tkPriv + if {$menu == $tkPriv(window)} { + if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} { + if {[info exists tkPriv(focus)] && \ + ([string compare $menu $tkPriv(focus)] != 0)} { + $menu activate @$x,$y + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + } + } else { + $menu activate @$x,$y + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + } + } + if {($state & 0x1f00) != 0} { + $menu postcascade active + } +} + +# tkMenuButtonDown -- +# Handles button presses in menus. There are a couple of tricky things +# here: +# 1. Change the posted cascade entry (if any) to match the mouse position. +# 2. If there is a posted menubutton, must grab to the menubutton; this +# overrrides the implicit grab on button press, so that the menu +# button can track mouse motions over other menubuttons and change +# the posted menu. +# 3. If there's no posted menubutton (e.g. because we're a torn-off menu +# or one of its descendants) must grab to the top-level menu so that +# we can track mouse motions across the entire menu hierarchy. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - The menu window. + +proc tkMenuButtonDown menu { + global tkPriv + global tcl_platform + $menu postcascade active + if {$tkPriv(postedMb) != ""} { + grab -global $tkPriv(postedMb) + } else { + while {([$menu cget -type] == "normal") + && ([winfo class [winfo parent $menu]] == "Menu") + && [winfo ismapped [winfo parent $menu]]} { + set menu [winfo parent $menu] + } + + if {$tkPriv(menuBar) == {}} { + set tkPriv(menuBar) $menu + set tkPriv(cursor) [$menu cget -cursor] + $menu configure -cursor arrow + } + + # Don't update grab information if the grab window isn't changing. + # Otherwise, we'll get an error when we unpost the menus and + # restore the grab, since the old grab window will not be viewable + # anymore. + + if {$menu != [grab current $menu]} { + tkSaveGrabInfo $menu + } + + # Must re-grab even if the grab window hasn't changed, in order + # to release the implicit grab from the button press. + + if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} { + grab -global $menu + } + } +} + +# tkMenuLeave -- +# This procedure is invoked to handle Leave events for a menu. It +# deactivates everything unless the active element is a cascade element +# and the mouse is now over the submenu. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - The menu window. +# rootx, rooty - Root coordinates of mouse. +# state - Modifier state. + +proc tkMenuLeave {menu rootx rooty state} { + global tkPriv + set tkPriv(window) {} + if {[$menu index active] == "none"} { + return + } + if {([$menu type active] == "cascade") + && ([winfo containing $rootx $rooty] + == [$menu entrycget active -menu])} { + return + } + $menu activate none + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu +} + +# tkMenuInvoke -- +# This procedure is invoked when button 1 is released over a menu. +# It invokes the appropriate menu action and unposts the menu if +# it came from a menubutton. +# +# Arguments: +# w - Name of the menu widget. +# buttonRelease - 1 means this procedure is called because of +# a button release; 0 means because of keystroke. + +proc tkMenuInvoke {w buttonRelease} { + global tkPriv + + if {$buttonRelease && ($tkPriv(window) == "")} { + # Mouse was pressed over a menu without a menu button, then + # dragged off the menu (possibly with a cascade posted) and + # released. Unpost everything and quit. + + $w postcascade none + $w activate none + event generate $w <<MenuSelect>> + tkMenuUnpost $w + return + } + if {[$w type active] == "cascade"} { + $w postcascade active + set menu [$w entrycget active -menu] + tkMenuFirstEntry $menu + } elseif {[$w type active] == "tearoff"} { + tkMenuUnpost $w + tkTearOffMenu $w + } elseif {[$w cget -type] == "menubar"} { + $w postcascade none + $w activate none + event generate $w <<MenuSelect>> + tkMenuUnpost $w + } else { + tkMenuUnpost $w + uplevel #0 [list $w invoke active] + } +} + +# tkMenuEscape -- +# This procedure is invoked for the Cancel (or Escape) key. It unposts +# the given menu and, if it is the top-level menu for a menu button, +# unposts the menu button as well. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Name of the menu window. + +proc tkMenuEscape menu { + set parent [winfo parent $menu] + if {([winfo class $parent] != "Menu")} { + tkMenuUnpost $menu + } elseif {([$parent cget -type] == "menubar")} { + tkMenuUnpost $menu + tkRestoreOldGrab + } else { + tkMenuNextMenu $menu left + } +} + +# The following routines handle arrow keys. Arrow keys behave +# differently depending on whether the menu is a menu bar or not. + +proc tkMenuUpArrow {menu} { + if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} { + tkMenuNextMenu $menu left + } else { + tkMenuNextEntry $menu -1 + } +} + +proc tkMenuDownArrow {menu} { + if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} { + tkMenuNextMenu $menu right + } else { + tkMenuNextEntry $menu 1 + } +} + +proc tkMenuLeftArrow {menu} { + if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} { + tkMenuNextEntry $menu -1 + } else { + tkMenuNextMenu $menu left + } +} + +proc tkMenuRightArrow {menu} { + if {[$menu cget -type] == "menubar"} { + tkMenuNextEntry $menu 1 + } else { + tkMenuNextMenu $menu right + } +} + +# tkMenuNextMenu -- +# This procedure is invoked to handle "left" and "right" traversal +# motions in menus. It traverses to the next menu in a menu bar, +# or into or out of a cascaded menu. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - The menu that received the keyboard +# event. +# direction - Direction in which to move: "left" or "right" + +proc tkMenuNextMenu {menu direction} { + global tkPriv + + # First handle traversals into and out of cascaded menus. + + if {$direction == "right"} { + set count 1 + set parent [winfo parent $menu] + set class [winfo class $parent] + if {[$menu type active] == "cascade"} { + $menu postcascade active + set m2 [$menu entrycget active -menu] + if {$m2 != ""} { + tkMenuFirstEntry $m2 + } + return + } else { + set parent [winfo parent $menu] + while {($parent != ".")} { + if {([winfo class $parent] == "Menu") + && ([$parent cget -type] == "menubar")} { + tk_menuSetFocus $parent + tkMenuNextEntry $parent 1 + return + } + set parent [winfo parent $parent] + } + } + } else { + set count -1 + set m2 [winfo parent $menu] + if {[winfo class $m2] == "Menu"} { + if {[$m2 cget -type] != "menubar"} { + $menu activate none + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + tk_menuSetFocus $m2 + + # This code unposts any posted submenu in the parent. + + set tmp [$m2 index active] + $m2 activate none + $m2 activate $tmp + return + } + } + } + + # Can't traverse into or out of a cascaded menu. Go to the next + # or previous menubutton, if that makes sense. + + set m2 [winfo parent $menu] + if {[winfo class $m2] == "Menu"} { + if {[$m2 cget -type] == "menubar"} { + tk_menuSetFocus $m2 + tkMenuNextEntry $m2 -1 + return + } + } + + set w $tkPriv(postedMb) + if {$w == ""} { + return + } + set buttons [winfo children [winfo parent $w]] + set length [llength $buttons] + set i [expr [lsearch -exact $buttons $w] + $count] + while 1 { + while {$i < 0} { + incr i $length + } + while {$i >= $length} { + incr i -$length + } + set mb [lindex $buttons $i] + if {([winfo class $mb] == "Menubutton") + && ([$mb cget -state] != "disabled") + && ([$mb cget -menu] != "") + && ([[$mb cget -menu] index last] != "none")} { + break + } + if {$mb == $w} { + return + } + incr i $count + } + tkMbPost $mb + tkMenuFirstEntry [$mb cget -menu] +} + +# tkMenuNextEntry -- +# Activate the next higher or lower entry in the posted menu, +# wrapping around at the ends. Disabled entries are skipped. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Menu window that received the keystroke. +# count - 1 means go to the next lower entry, +# -1 means go to the next higher entry. + +proc tkMenuNextEntry {menu count} { + global tkPriv + + if {[$menu index last] == "none"} { + return + } + set length [expr [$menu index last]+1] + set quitAfter $length + set active [$menu index active] + if {$active == "none"} { + set i 0 + } else { + set i [expr $active + $count] + } + while 1 { + if {$quitAfter <= 0} { + # We've tried every entry in the menu. Either there are + # none, or they're all disabled. Just give up. + + return + } + while {$i < 0} { + incr i $length + } + while {$i >= $length} { + incr i -$length + } + if {[catch {$menu entrycget $i -state} state] == 0} { + if {$state != "disabled"} { + break + } + } + if {$i == $active} { + return + } + incr i $count + incr quitAfter -1 + } + $menu activate $i + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + if {[$menu type $i] == "cascade"} { + set cascade [$menu entrycget $i -menu] + if {[string compare $cascade ""] != 0} { + $menu postcascade $i + tkMenuFirstEntry $cascade + } + } +} + +# tkMenuFind -- +# This procedure searches the entire window hierarchy under w for +# a menubutton that isn't disabled and whose underlined character +# is "char" or an entry in a menubar that isn't disabled and whose +# underlined character is "char". +# It returns the name of that window, if found, or an +# empty string if no matching window was found. If "char" is an +# empty string then the procedure returns the name of the first +# menubutton found that isn't disabled. +# +# Arguments: +# w - Name of window where key was typed. +# char - Underlined character to search for; +# may be either upper or lower case, and +# will match either upper or lower case. + +proc tkMenuFind {w char} { + global tkPriv + set char [string tolower $char] + set windowlist [winfo child $w] + + foreach child $windowlist { + switch [winfo class $child] { + Menu { + if {[$child cget -type] == "menubar"} { + if {$char == ""} { + return $child + } + set last [$child index last] + for {set i [$child cget -tearoff]} {$i <= $last} {incr i} { + if {[$child type $i] == "separator"} { + continue + } + set char2 [string index [$child entrycget $i -label] \ + [$child entrycget $i -underline]] + if {([string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] \ + == 0) || ($char == "")} { + if {[$child entrycget $i -state] != "disabled"} { + return $child + } + } + } + } + } + } + } + + foreach child $windowlist { + switch [winfo class $child] { + Menubutton { + set char2 [string index [$child cget -text] \ + [$child cget -underline]] + if {([string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] == 0) + || ($char == "")} { + if {[$child cget -state] != "disabled"} { + return $child + } + } + } + + default { + set match [tkMenuFind $child $char] + if {$match != ""} { + return $match + } + } + } + } + return {} +} + +# tkTraverseToMenu -- +# This procedure implements keyboard traversal of menus. Given an +# ASCII character "char", it looks for a menubutton with that character +# underlined. If one is found, it posts the menubutton's menu +# +# Arguments: +# w - Window in which the key was typed (selects +# a toplevel window). +# char - Character that selects a menu. The case +# is ignored. If an empty string, nothing +# happens. + +proc tkTraverseToMenu {w char} { + global tkPriv + if {$char == ""} { + return + } + while {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} { + if {([$w cget -type] != "menubar") && ($tkPriv(postedMb) == "")} { + return + } + if {[$w cget -type] == "menubar"} { + break + } + set w [winfo parent $w] + } + set w [tkMenuFind [winfo toplevel $w] $char] + if {$w != ""} { + if {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} { + tk_menuSetFocus $w + set tkPriv(window) $w + tkSaveGrabInfo $w + grab -global $w + tkTraverseWithinMenu $w $char + } else { + tkMbPost $w + tkMenuFirstEntry [$w cget -menu] + } + } +} + +# tkFirstMenu -- +# This procedure traverses to the first menubutton in the toplevel +# for a given window, and posts that menubutton's menu. +# +# Arguments: +# w - Name of a window. Selects which toplevel +# to search for menubuttons. + +proc tkFirstMenu w { + set w [tkMenuFind [winfo toplevel $w] ""] + if {$w != ""} { + if {[winfo class $w] == "Menu"} { + tk_menuSetFocus $w + set tkPriv(window) $w + tkSaveGrabInfo $w + grab -global $w + tkMenuFirstEntry $w + } else { + tkMbPost $w + tkMenuFirstEntry [$w cget -menu] + } + } +} + +# tkTraverseWithinMenu +# This procedure implements keyboard traversal within a menu. It +# searches for an entry in the menu that has "char" underlined. If +# such an entry is found, it is invoked and the menu is unposted. +# +# Arguments: +# w - The name of the menu widget. +# char - The character to look for; case is +# ignored. If the string is empty then +# nothing happens. + +proc tkTraverseWithinMenu {w char} { + if {$char == ""} { + return + } + set char [string tolower $char] + set last [$w index last] + if {$last == "none"} { + return + } + for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} { + if [catch {set char2 [string index \ + [$w entrycget $i -label] \ + [$w entrycget $i -underline]]}] { + continue + } + if {[string compare $char [string tolower $char2]] == 0} { + if {[$w type $i] == "cascade"} { + $w activate $i + $w postcascade active + event generate $w <<MenuSelect>> + set m2 [$w entrycget $i -menu] + if {$m2 != ""} { + tkMenuFirstEntry $m2 + } + } else { + tkMenuUnpost $w + uplevel #0 [list $w invoke $i] + } + return + } + } +} + +# tkMenuFirstEntry -- +# Given a menu, this procedure finds the first entry that isn't +# disabled or a tear-off or separator, and activates that entry. +# However, if there is already an active entry in the menu (e.g., +# because of a previous call to tkPostOverPoint) then the active +# entry isn't changed. This procedure also sets the input focus +# to the menu. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Name of the menu window (possibly empty). + +proc tkMenuFirstEntry menu { + if {$menu == ""} { + return + } + tk_menuSetFocus $menu + if {[$menu index active] != "none"} { + return + } + set last [$menu index last] + if {$last == "none"} { + return + } + for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} { + if {([catch {set state [$menu entrycget $i -state]}] == 0) + && ($state != "disabled") && ([$menu type $i] != "tearoff")} { + $menu activate $i + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + if {[$menu type $i] == "cascade"} { + set cascade [$menu entrycget $i -menu] + if {[string compare $cascade ""] != 0} { + $menu postcascade $i + tkMenuFirstEntry $cascade + } + } + return + } + } +} + +# tkMenuFindName -- +# Given a menu and a text string, return the index of the menu entry +# that displays the string as its label. If there is no such entry, +# return an empty string. This procedure is tricky because some names +# like "active" have a special meaning in menu commands, so we can't +# always use the "index" widget command. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Name of the menu widget. +# s - String to look for. + +proc tkMenuFindName {menu s} { + set i "" + if {![regexp {^active$|^last$|^none$|^[0-9]|^@} $s]} { + catch {set i [$menu index $s]} + return $i + } + set last [$menu index last] + if {$last == "none"} { + return + } + for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} { + if ![catch {$menu entrycget $i -label} label] { + if {$label == $s} { + return $i + } + } + } + return "" +} + +# tkPostOverPoint -- +# This procedure posts a given menu such that a given entry in the +# menu is centered over a given point in the root window. It also +# activates the given entry. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Menu to post. +# x, y - Root coordinates of point. +# entry - Index of entry within menu to center over (x,y). +# If omitted or specified as {}, then the menu's +# upper-left corner goes at (x,y). + +proc tkPostOverPoint {menu x y {entry {}}} { + global tcl_platform + + if {$entry != {}} { + if {$entry == [$menu index last]} { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [winfo reqheight $menu])/2] + } else { + incr y [expr -([$menu yposition $entry] \ + + [$menu yposition [expr $entry+1]])/2] + } + incr x [expr -[winfo reqwidth $menu]/2] + } + $menu post $x $y + if {($entry != {}) && ([$menu entrycget $entry -state] != "disabled")} { + $menu activate $entry + tkGenerateMenuSelect $menu + } +} + +# tkSaveGrabInfo -- +# Sets the variables tkPriv(oldGrab) and tkPriv(grabStatus) to record +# the state of any existing grab on the w's display. +# +# Arguments: +# w - Name of a window; used to select the display +# whose grab information is to be recorded. + +proc tkSaveGrabInfo w { + global tkPriv + set tkPriv(oldGrab) [grab current $w] + if {$tkPriv(oldGrab) != ""} { + set tkPriv(grabStatus) [grab status $tkPriv(oldGrab)] + } +} + +# tkRestoreOldGrab -- +# Restores the grab to what it was before TkSaveGrabInfo was called. +# + +proc tkRestoreOldGrab {} { + global tkPriv + + if {$tkPriv(oldGrab) != ""} { + + # Be careful restoring the old grab, since it's window may not + # be visible anymore. + + catch { + if {$tkPriv(grabStatus) == "global"} { + grab set -global $tkPriv(oldGrab) + } else { + grab set $tkPriv(oldGrab) + } + } + set tkPriv(oldGrab) "" + } +} + +proc tk_menuSetFocus {menu} { + global tkPriv + if {![info exists tkPriv(focus)] || [string length $tkPriv(focus)] == 0} { + set tkPriv(focus) [focus] + } + focus $menu +} + +proc tkGenerateMenuSelect {menu} { + global tkPriv + + if {([string compare $tkPriv(activeMenu) $menu] == 0) \ + && ([string compare $tkPriv(activeItem) [$menu index active]] \ + == 0)} { + return + } + + set tkPriv(activeMenu) $menu + set tkPriv(activeItem) [$menu index active] + event generate $menu <<MenuSelect>> +} + +# tk_popup -- +# This procedure pops up a menu and sets things up for traversing +# the menu and its submenus. +# +# Arguments: +# menu - Name of the menu to be popped up. +# x, y - Root coordinates at which to pop up the +# menu. +# entry - Index of a menu entry to center over (x,y). +# If omitted or specified as {}, then menu's +# upper-left corner goes at (x,y). + +proc tk_popup {menu x y {entry {}}} { + global tkPriv + global tcl_platform + if {($tkPriv(popup) != "") || ($tkPriv(postedMb) != "")} { + tkMenuUnpost {} + } + tkPostOverPoint $menu $x $y $entry + if {$tcl_platform(platform) == "unix"} { + tkSaveGrabInfo $menu + grab -global $menu + set tkPriv(popup) $menu + tk_menuSetFocus $menu + } +} |