From ff6b265906d93fd7c16d9401b03a8a52a380a281 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dkf Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2008 11:44:01 +0000 Subject: Split the photo image core into two pieces to make it easier to maintain. --- ChangeLog | 8 + generic/tkImgPhInstance.c | 1962 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ generic/tkImgPhoto.c | 2478 ++++----------------------------------------- generic/tkImgPhoto.h | 262 +++++ unix/Makefile.in | 13 +- win/Makefile.in | 3 +- win/makefile.bc | 3 +- win/makefile.vc | 3 +- 8 files changed, 2433 insertions(+), 2299 deletions(-) create mode 100644 generic/tkImgPhInstance.c create mode 100644 generic/tkImgPhoto.h diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index a59c2fc..490b0b1 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,11 @@ +2008-08-25 Donal K. Fellows + + * generic/tkImgPhoto.c: Split the implementation of the core of + * generic/tkImgPhoto.h: photo images into two pieces, the photo + * generic/tkImgPhInstance.c: master (which manages the data model and + the interaction with the script level) and the photo instances (which + handle display). + 2008-08-22 Don Porter *** 8.6a2 TAGGED FOR RELEASE *** diff --git a/generic/tkImgPhInstance.c b/generic/tkImgPhInstance.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b0395e --- /dev/null +++ b/generic/tkImgPhInstance.c @@ -0,0 +1,1962 @@ +/* + * tkImgPhInstance.c -- + * + * Implements the rendering of images of type "photo" for Tk. Photo + * images are stored in full color (32 bits per pixel including alpha + * channel) and displayed using dithering if necessary. + * + * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University. + * Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Donal K. Fellows + * Copyright (c) 2003 ActiveState Corporation. + * + * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of + * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. + * + * Author: Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au), + * Department of Computer Science, + * Australian National University. + * + * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkImgPhInstance.c,v 1.1 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ + */ + +#include "tkImgPhoto.h" + +/* + * Declaration for internal Xlib function used here: + */ + +extern int _XInitImageFuncPtrs(XImage *image); + +/* + * Forward declarations + */ + +static void BlendComplexAlpha(XImage *bgImg, PhotoInstance *iPtr, + int xOffset, int yOffset, int width, int height); +static int IsValidPalette(PhotoInstance *instancePtr, + const char *palette); +static int CountBits(pixel mask); +static void GetColorTable(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); +static void FreeColorTable(ColorTable *colorPtr, int force); +static void AllocateColors(ColorTable *colorPtr); +static void DisposeColorTable(ClientData clientData); +static int ReclaimColors(ColorTableId *id, int numColors); + +/* + * Hash table used to hash from (display, colormap, palette, gamma) to + * ColorTable address. + */ + +static Tcl_HashTable imgPhotoColorHash; +static int imgPhotoColorHashInitialized; +#define N_COLOR_HASH (sizeof(ColorTableId) / sizeof(int)) + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance -- + * + * This function is called to create displaying information for a photo + * image instance based on the configuration information in the master. + * It is invoked both when new instances are created and when the master + * is reconfigured. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * Generates errors via Tcl_BackgroundError if there are problems in + * setting up the instance. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance to reconfigure. */ +{ + PhotoMaster *masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; + XImage *imagePtr; + int bitsPerPixel; + ColorTable *colorTablePtr; + XRectangle validBox; + + /* + * If the -palette configuration option has been set for the master, use + * the value specified for our palette, but only if it is a valid palette + * for our windows. Use the gamma value specified the master. + */ + + if ((masterPtr->palette && masterPtr->palette[0]) + && IsValidPalette(instancePtr, masterPtr->palette)) { + instancePtr->palette = masterPtr->palette; + } else { + instancePtr->palette = instancePtr->defaultPalette; + } + instancePtr->gamma = masterPtr->gamma; + + /* + * If we don't currently have a color table, or if the one we have no + * longer applies (e.g. because our palette or gamma has changed), get a + * new one. + */ + + colorTablePtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; + if ((colorTablePtr == NULL) + || (instancePtr->colormap != colorTablePtr->id.colormap) + || (instancePtr->palette != colorTablePtr->id.palette) + || (instancePtr->gamma != colorTablePtr->id.gamma)) { + /* + * Free up our old color table, and get a new one. + */ + + if (colorTablePtr != NULL) { + colorTablePtr->liveRefCount -= 1; + FreeColorTable(colorTablePtr, 0); + } + GetColorTable(instancePtr); + + /* + * Create a new XImage structure for sending data to the X server, if + * necessary. + */ + + if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr->flags & BLACK_AND_WHITE) { + bitsPerPixel = 1; + } else { + bitsPerPixel = instancePtr->visualInfo.depth; + } + + if ((instancePtr->imagePtr == NULL) + || (instancePtr->imagePtr->bits_per_pixel != bitsPerPixel)) { + if (instancePtr->imagePtr != NULL) { + XDestroyImage(instancePtr->imagePtr); + } + imagePtr = XCreateImage(instancePtr->display, + instancePtr->visualInfo.visual, (unsigned) bitsPerPixel, + (bitsPerPixel > 1? ZPixmap: XYBitmap), 0, NULL, + 1, 1, 32, 0); + instancePtr->imagePtr = imagePtr; + + /* + * We create images using the local host's endianness, rather than + * the endianness of the server; otherwise we would have to + * byte-swap any 16 or 32 bit values that we store in the image + * if the server's endianness is different from ours. + */ + + if (imagePtr != NULL) { +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + imagePtr->byte_order = MSBFirst; +#else + imagePtr->byte_order = LSBFirst; +#endif + _XInitImageFuncPtrs(imagePtr); + } + } + } + + /* + * If the user has specified a width and/or height for the master which is + * different from our current width/height, set the size to the values + * specified by the user. If we have no pixmap, we do this also, since it + * has the side effect of allocating a pixmap for us. + */ + + if ((instancePtr->pixels == None) || (instancePtr->error == NULL) + || (instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) + || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height)) { + TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(instancePtr); + } + + /* + * Redither this instance if necessary. + */ + + if ((masterPtr->flags & IMAGE_CHANGED) + || (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != colorTablePtr)) { + TkClipBox(masterPtr->validRegion, &validBox); + if ((validBox.width > 0) && (validBox.height > 0)) { + TkImgDitherInstance(instancePtr, validBox.x, validBox.y, + validBox.width, validBox.height); + } + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgPhotoGet -- + * + * This function is called for each use of a photo image in a widget. + * + * Results: + * The return value is a token for the instance, which is passed back to + * us in calls to TkImgPhotoDisplay and ImgPhotoFree. + * + * Side effects: + * A data structure is set up for the instance (or, an existing instance + * is re-used for the new one). + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +ClientData +TkImgPhotoGet( + Tk_Window tkwin, /* Window in which the instance will be + * used. */ + ClientData masterData) /* Pointer to our master structure for the + * image. */ +{ + PhotoMaster *masterPtr = masterData; + PhotoInstance *instancePtr; + Colormap colormap; + int mono, nRed, nGreen, nBlue, numVisuals; + XVisualInfo visualInfo, *visInfoPtr; + char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE * 3]; + XColor *white, *black; + XGCValues gcValues; + + /* + * Table of "best" choices for palette for PseudoColor displays with + * between 3 and 15 bits/pixel. + */ + + static const int paletteChoice[13][3] = { + /* #red, #green, #blue */ + {2, 2, 2, /* 3 bits, 8 colors */}, + {2, 3, 2, /* 4 bits, 12 colors */}, + {3, 4, 2, /* 5 bits, 24 colors */}, + {4, 5, 3, /* 6 bits, 60 colors */}, + {5, 6, 4, /* 7 bits, 120 colors */}, + {7, 7, 4, /* 8 bits, 198 colors */}, + {8, 10, 6, /* 9 bits, 480 colors */}, + {10, 12, 8, /* 10 bits, 960 colors */}, + {14, 15, 9, /* 11 bits, 1890 colors */}, + {16, 20, 12, /* 12 bits, 3840 colors */}, + {20, 24, 16, /* 13 bits, 7680 colors */}, + {26, 30, 20, /* 14 bits, 15600 colors */}, + {32, 32, 30, /* 15 bits, 30720 colors */} + }; + + /* + * See if there is already an instance for windows using the same + * colormap. If so then just re-use it. + */ + + colormap = Tk_Colormap(tkwin); + for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; + instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { + if ((colormap == instancePtr->colormap) + && (Tk_Display(tkwin) == instancePtr->display)) { + /* + * Re-use this instance. + */ + + if (instancePtr->refCount == 0) { + /* + * We are resurrecting this instance. + */ + + Tcl_CancelIdleCall(TkImgDisposeInstance, instancePtr); + if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != NULL) { + FreeColorTable(instancePtr->colorTablePtr, 0); + } + GetColorTable(instancePtr); + } + instancePtr->refCount++; + return instancePtr; + } + } + + /* + * The image isn't already in use in a window with the same colormap. Make + * a new instance of the image. + */ + + instancePtr = (PhotoInstance *) ckalloc(sizeof(PhotoInstance)); + instancePtr->masterPtr = masterPtr; + instancePtr->display = Tk_Display(tkwin); + instancePtr->colormap = Tk_Colormap(tkwin); + Tk_PreserveColormap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->colormap); + instancePtr->refCount = 1; + instancePtr->colorTablePtr = NULL; + instancePtr->pixels = None; + instancePtr->error = NULL; + instancePtr->width = 0; + instancePtr->height = 0; + instancePtr->imagePtr = 0; + instancePtr->nextPtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; + masterPtr->instancePtr = instancePtr; + + /* + * Obtain information about the visual and decide on the default palette. + */ + + visualInfo.screen = Tk_ScreenNumber(tkwin); + visualInfo.visualid = XVisualIDFromVisual(Tk_Visual(tkwin)); + visInfoPtr = XGetVisualInfo(Tk_Display(tkwin), + VisualScreenMask | VisualIDMask, &visualInfo, &numVisuals); + if (visInfoPtr == NULL) { + Tcl_Panic("TkImgPhotoGet couldn't find visual for window"); + } + + nRed = 2; + nGreen = nBlue = 0; + mono = 1; + instancePtr->visualInfo = *visInfoPtr; + switch (visInfoPtr->class) { + case DirectColor: + case TrueColor: + nRed = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->red_mask); + nGreen = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->green_mask); + nBlue = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->blue_mask); + mono = 0; + break; + case PseudoColor: + case StaticColor: + if (visInfoPtr->depth > 15) { + nRed = 32; + nGreen = 32; + nBlue = 32; + mono = 0; + } else if (visInfoPtr->depth >= 3) { + const int *ip = paletteChoice[visInfoPtr->depth - 3]; + + nRed = ip[0]; + nGreen = ip[1]; + nBlue = ip[2]; + mono = 0; + } + break; + case GrayScale: + case StaticGray: + nRed = 1 << visInfoPtr->depth; + break; + } + XFree((char *) visInfoPtr); + + sprintf(buf, ((mono) ? "%d": "%d/%d/%d"), nRed, nGreen, nBlue); + instancePtr->defaultPalette = Tk_GetUid(buf); + + /* + * Make a GC with background = black and foreground = white. + */ + + white = Tk_GetColor(masterPtr->interp, tkwin, "white"); + black = Tk_GetColor(masterPtr->interp, tkwin, "black"); + gcValues.foreground = (white != NULL)? white->pixel: + WhitePixelOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)); + gcValues.background = (black != NULL)? black->pixel: + BlackPixelOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)); + gcValues.graphics_exposures = False; + instancePtr->gc = Tk_GetGC(tkwin, + GCForeground|GCBackground|GCGraphicsExposures, &gcValues); + + /* + * Set configuration options and finish the initialization of the + * instance. This will also dither the image if necessary. + */ + + TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance(instancePtr); + + /* + * If this is the first instance, must set the size of the image. + */ + + if (instancePtr->nextPtr == NULL) { + Tk_ImageChanged(masterPtr->tkMaster, 0, 0, 0, 0, + masterPtr->width, masterPtr->height); + } + + return instancePtr; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * BlendComplexAlpha -- + * + * This function is called when an image with partially transparent + * pixels must be drawn over another image. It blends the photo data onto + * a local copy of the surface that we are drawing on, *including* the + * pixels drawn by everything that should be drawn underneath the image. + * + * Much of this code has hard-coded values in for speed because this + * routine is performance critical for complex image drawing. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * Background image passed in gets drawn over with image data. + * + * Notes: + * This should work on all platforms that set mask and shift data + * properly from the visualInfo. RGB is really only a 24+ bpp version + * whereas RGB15 is the correct version and works for 15bpp+, but it + * slower, so it's only used for 15bpp+. + * + * Note that Win32 pre-defines those operations that we really need. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +#ifndef __WIN32__ +#define GetRValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & red_mask) >> red_shift)) +#define GetGValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & green_mask) >> green_shift)) +#define GetBValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & blue_mask) >> blue_shift)) +#define RGB(r, g, b) ((unsigned)( \ + (UCHAR(r) << red_shift) | \ + (UCHAR(g) << green_shift) | \ + (UCHAR(b) << blue_shift) )) +#define RGB15(r, g, b) ((unsigned)( \ + (((r) * red_mask / 255) & red_mask) | \ + (((g) * green_mask / 255) & green_mask) | \ + (((b) * blue_mask / 255) & blue_mask) )) +#endif /* !__WIN32__ */ + +static void +BlendComplexAlpha( + XImage *bgImg, /* Background image to draw on. */ + PhotoInstance *iPtr, /* Image instance to draw. */ + int xOffset, int yOffset, /* X & Y offset into image instance to + * draw. */ + int width, int height) /* Width & height of image to draw. */ +{ + int x, y, line; + unsigned long pixel; + unsigned char r, g, b, alpha, unalpha, *masterPtr; + unsigned char *alphaAr = iPtr->masterPtr->pix32; + + /* + * This blending is an integer version of the Source-Over compositing rule + * (see Porter&Duff, "Compositing Digital Images", proceedings of SIGGRAPH + * 1984) that has been hard-coded (for speed) to work with targetting a + * solid surface. + * + * The 'unalpha' field must be 255-alpha; it is separated out to encourage + * more efficient compilation. + */ + +#define ALPHA_BLEND(bgPix, imgPix, alpha, unalpha) \ + ((bgPix * unalpha + imgPix * alpha) / 255) + + /* + * We have to get the mask and shift info from the visual on non-Win32 so + * that the macros Get*Value(), RGB() and RGB15() work correctly. This + * might be cached for better performance. + */ + +#ifndef __WIN32__ + unsigned long red_mask, green_mask, blue_mask; + unsigned long red_shift, green_shift, blue_shift; + Visual *visual = iPtr->visualInfo.visual; + + red_mask = visual->red_mask; + green_mask = visual->green_mask; + blue_mask = visual->blue_mask; + red_shift = 0; + green_shift = 0; + blue_shift = 0; + while ((0x0001 & (red_mask >> red_shift)) == 0) { + red_shift++; + } + while ((0x0001 & (green_mask >> green_shift)) == 0) { + green_shift++; + } + while ((0x0001 & (blue_mask >> blue_shift)) == 0) { + blue_shift++; + } +#endif /* !__WIN32__ */ + + /* + * Only UNIX requires the special case for <24bpp. It varies with 3 extra + * shifts and uses RGB15. The 24+bpp version could also then be further + * optimized. + */ + +#if !(defined(__WIN32__) || defined(MAC_OSX_TK)) + if (bgImg->depth < 24) { + unsigned char red_mlen, green_mlen, blue_mlen; + + red_mlen = 8 - CountBits(red_mask >> red_shift); + green_mlen = 8 - CountBits(green_mask >> green_shift); + blue_mlen = 8 - CountBits(blue_mask >> blue_shift); + for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { + line = (y + yOffset) * iPtr->masterPtr->width; + for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { + masterPtr = alphaAr + ((line + x + xOffset) * 4); + alpha = masterPtr[3]; + + /* + * Ignore pixels that are fully transparent + */ + + if (alpha) { + /* + * We could perhaps be more efficient than XGetPixel for + * 24 and 32 bit displays, but this seems "fast enough". + */ + + r = masterPtr[0]; + g = masterPtr[1]; + b = masterPtr[2]; + if (alpha != 255) { + /* + * Only blend pixels that have some transparency + */ + + unsigned char ra, ga, ba; + + pixel = XGetPixel(bgImg, x, y); + ra = GetRValue(pixel) << red_mlen; + ga = GetGValue(pixel) << green_mlen; + ba = GetBValue(pixel) << blue_mlen; + unalpha = 255 - alpha; /* Calculate once. */ + r = ALPHA_BLEND(ra, r, alpha, unalpha); + g = ALPHA_BLEND(ga, g, alpha, unalpha); + b = ALPHA_BLEND(ba, b, alpha, unalpha); + } + XPutPixel(bgImg, x, y, RGB15(r, g, b)); + } + } + } + return; + } +#endif /* !__WIN32__ && !MAC_OSX_TK */ + + for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { + line = (y + yOffset) * iPtr->masterPtr->width; + for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { + masterPtr = alphaAr + ((line + x + xOffset) * 4); + alpha = masterPtr[3]; + + /* + * Ignore pixels that are fully transparent + */ + + if (alpha) { + /* + * We could perhaps be more efficient than XGetPixel for 24 + * and 32 bit displays, but this seems "fast enough". + */ + + r = masterPtr[0]; + g = masterPtr[1]; + b = masterPtr[2]; + if (alpha != 255) { + /* + * Only blend pixels that have some transparency + */ + + unsigned char ra, ga, ba; + + pixel = XGetPixel(bgImg, x, y); + ra = GetRValue(pixel); + ga = GetGValue(pixel); + ba = GetBValue(pixel); + unalpha = 255 - alpha; /* Calculate once. */ + r = ALPHA_BLEND(ra, r, alpha, unalpha); + g = ALPHA_BLEND(ga, g, alpha, unalpha); + b = ALPHA_BLEND(ba, b, alpha, unalpha); + } + XPutPixel(bgImg, x, y, RGB(r, g, b)); + } + } + } +#undef ALPHA_BLEND +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgPhotoDisplay -- + * + * This function is invoked to draw a photo image. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * A portion of the image gets rendered in a pixmap or window. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgPhotoDisplay( + ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to PhotoInstance structure for + * instance to be displayed. */ + Display *display, /* Display on which to draw image. */ + Drawable drawable, /* Pixmap or window in which to draw image. */ + int imageX, int imageY, /* Upper-left corner of region within image to + * draw. */ + int width, int height, /* Dimensions of region within image to + * draw. */ + int drawableX,int drawableY)/* Coordinates within drawable that correspond + * to imageX and imageY. */ +{ + PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; + XVisualInfo visInfo = instancePtr->visualInfo; + + /* + * If there's no pixmap, it means that an error occurred while creating + * the image instance so it can't be displayed. + */ + + if (instancePtr->pixels == None) { + return; + } + + if ((instancePtr->masterPtr->flags & COMPLEX_ALPHA) + && visInfo.depth >= 15 + && (visInfo.class == DirectColor || visInfo.class == TrueColor)) { + Tk_ErrorHandler handler; + XImage *bgImg = NULL; + + /* + * Create an error handler to suppress the case where the input was + * not properly constrained, which can cause an X error. [Bug 979239] + */ + + handler = Tk_CreateErrorHandler(display, -1, -1, -1, NULL, NULL); + + /* + * Pull the current background from the display to blend with + */ + + bgImg = XGetImage(display, drawable, drawableX, drawableY, + (unsigned int)width, (unsigned int)height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap); + if (bgImg == NULL) { + Tk_DeleteErrorHandler(handler); + return; + } + + BlendComplexAlpha(bgImg, instancePtr, imageX, imageY, width, height); + + /* + * Color info is unimportant as we only do this operation for depth >= + * 15. + */ + + TkPutImage(NULL, 0, display, drawable, instancePtr->gc, + bgImg, 0, 0, drawableX, drawableY, + (unsigned int) width, (unsigned int) height); + XDestroyImage(bgImg); + Tk_DeleteErrorHandler(handler); + } else { + /* + * masterPtr->region describes which parts of the image contain valid + * data. We set this region as the clip mask for the gc, setting its + * origin appropriately, and use it when drawing the image. + */ + + TkSetRegion(display, instancePtr->gc, + instancePtr->masterPtr->validRegion); + XSetClipOrigin(display, instancePtr->gc, drawableX - imageX, + drawableY - imageY); + XCopyArea(display, instancePtr->pixels, drawable, instancePtr->gc, + imageX, imageY, (unsigned) width, (unsigned) height, + drawableX, drawableY); + XSetClipMask(display, instancePtr->gc, None); + XSetClipOrigin(display, instancePtr->gc, 0, 0); + } + XFlush(display); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgPhotoFree -- + * + * This function is called when a widget ceases to use a particular + * instance of an image. We don't actually get rid of the instance until + * later because we may be about to get this instance again. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * Internal data structures get cleaned up, later. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgPhotoFree( + ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to PhotoInstance structure for + * instance to be displayed. */ + Display *display) /* Display containing window that used + * image. */ +{ + PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; + ColorTable *colorPtr; + + instancePtr->refCount -= 1; + if (instancePtr->refCount > 0) { + return; + } + + /* + * There are no more uses of the image within this widget. Decrement the + * count of live uses of its color table, so that its colors can be + * reclaimed if necessary, and set up an idle call to free the instance + * structure. + */ + + colorPtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; + if (colorPtr != NULL) { + colorPtr->liveRefCount -= 1; + } + + Tcl_DoWhenIdle(TkImgDisposeInstance, instancePtr); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize -- + * + * This function reallocates the instance pixmap and dithering error + * array for a photo instance, as necessary, to change the image's size + * to `width' x `height' pixels. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * Storage gets reallocated, here and in the X server. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance whose size is to be changed. */ +{ + PhotoMaster *masterPtr; + schar *newError, *errSrcPtr, *errDestPtr; + int h, offset; + XRectangle validBox; + Pixmap newPixmap; + + masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; + TkClipBox(masterPtr->validRegion, &validBox); + + if ((instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) + || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height) + || (instancePtr->pixels == None)) { + newPixmap = Tk_GetPixmap(instancePtr->display, + RootWindow(instancePtr->display, + instancePtr->visualInfo.screen), + (masterPtr->width > 0) ? masterPtr->width: 1, + (masterPtr->height > 0) ? masterPtr->height: 1, + instancePtr->visualInfo.depth); + if (!newPixmap) { + Tcl_Panic("Fail to create pixmap with Tk_GetPixmap in TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize.\n"); + } + + /* + * The following is a gross hack needed to properly support colormaps + * under Windows. Before the pixels can be copied to the pixmap, the + * relevent colormap must be associated with the drawable. Normally we + * can infer this association from the window that was used to create + * the pixmap. However, in this case we're using the root window, so + * we have to be more explicit. + */ + + TkSetPixmapColormap(newPixmap, instancePtr->colormap); + + if (instancePtr->pixels != None) { + /* + * Copy any common pixels from the old pixmap and free it. + */ + + XCopyArea(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels, newPixmap, + instancePtr->gc, validBox.x, validBox.y, + validBox.width, validBox.height, validBox.x, validBox.y); + Tk_FreePixmap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels); + } + instancePtr->pixels = newPixmap; + } + + if ((instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) + || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height) + || (instancePtr->error == NULL)) { + if (masterPtr->height > 0 && masterPtr->width > 0) { + /* + * TODO: use attemptckalloc() here once there is a strategy that + * will allow us to recover from failure. Right now, there's no + * such possibility. + */ + + newError = (schar *) ckalloc((unsigned) + masterPtr->height * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); + + /* + * Zero the new array so that we don't get bogus error values + * propagating into areas we dither later. + */ + + if ((instancePtr->error != NULL) + && ((instancePtr->width == masterPtr->width) + || (validBox.width == masterPtr->width))) { + if (validBox.y > 0) { + memset(newError, 0, (size_t) + validBox.y * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); + } + h = validBox.y + validBox.height; + if (h < masterPtr->height) { + memset(newError + h*masterPtr->width*3, 0, + (size_t) (masterPtr->height - h) + * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); + } + } else { + memset(newError, 0, (size_t) + masterPtr->height * masterPtr->width *3*sizeof(schar)); + } + } else { + newError = NULL; + } + + if (instancePtr->error != NULL) { + /* + * Copy the common area over to the new array and free the old + * array. + */ + + if (masterPtr->width == instancePtr->width) { + offset = validBox.y * masterPtr->width * 3; + memcpy(newError + offset, instancePtr->error + offset, + (size_t) (validBox.height + * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar))); + + } else if (validBox.width > 0 && validBox.height > 0) { + errDestPtr = newError + + (validBox.y * masterPtr->width + validBox.x) * 3; + errSrcPtr = instancePtr->error + + (validBox.y * instancePtr->width + validBox.x) * 3; + + for (h = validBox.height; h > 0; --h) { + memcpy(errDestPtr, errSrcPtr, + validBox.width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); + errDestPtr += masterPtr->width * 3; + errSrcPtr += instancePtr->width * 3; + } + } + ckfree((char *) instancePtr->error); + } + + instancePtr->error = newError; + } + + instancePtr->width = masterPtr->width; + instancePtr->height = masterPtr->height; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * IsValidPalette -- + * + * This function is called to check whether a value given for the + * -palette option is valid for a particular instance of a photo image. + * + * Results: + * A boolean value: 1 if the palette is acceptable, 0 otherwise. + * + * Side effects: + * None. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +IsValidPalette( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr, /* Instance to which the palette specification + * is to be applied. */ + const char *palette) /* Palette specification string. */ +{ + int nRed, nGreen, nBlue, mono, numColors; + char *endp; + + /* + * First parse the specification: it must be of the form %d or %d/%d/%d. + */ + + nRed = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); + if ((endp == palette) || ((*endp != 0) && (*endp != '/')) + || (nRed < 2) || (nRed > 256)) { + return 0; + } + + if (*endp == 0) { + mono = 1; + nGreen = nBlue = nRed; + } else { + palette = endp + 1; + nGreen = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); + if ((endp == palette) || (*endp != '/') || (nGreen < 2) + || (nGreen > 256)) { + return 0; + } + palette = endp + 1; + nBlue = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); + if ((endp == palette) || (*endp != 0) || (nBlue < 2) + || (nBlue > 256)) { + return 0; + } + mono = 0; + } + + switch (instancePtr->visualInfo.class) { + case DirectColor: + case TrueColor: + if ((nRed > (1 << CountBits(instancePtr->visualInfo.red_mask))) + || (nGreen>(1<visualInfo.green_mask))) + || (nBlue>(1<visualInfo.blue_mask)))) { + return 0; + } + break; + case PseudoColor: + case StaticColor: + numColors = nRed; + if (!mono) { + numColors *= nGreen * nBlue; + } + if (numColors > (1 << instancePtr->visualInfo.depth)) { + return 0; + } + break; + case GrayScale: + case StaticGray: + if (!mono || (nRed > (1 << instancePtr->visualInfo.depth))) { + return 0; + } + break; + } + + return 1; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * CountBits -- + * + * This function counts how many bits are set to 1 in `mask'. + * + * Results: + * The integer number of bits. + * + * Side effects: + * None. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +CountBits( + pixel mask) /* Value to count the 1 bits in. */ +{ + int n; + + for (n=0 ; mask!=0 ; mask&=mask-1) { + n++; + } + return n; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * GetColorTable -- + * + * This function is called to allocate a table of colormap information + * for an instance of a photo image. Only one such table is allocated for + * all photo instances using the same display, colormap, palette and + * gamma values, so that the application need only request a set of + * colors from the X server once for all such photo widgets. This + * function maintains a hash table to find previously-allocated + * ColorTables. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * A new ColorTable may be allocated and placed in the hash table, and + * have colors allocated for it. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +GetColorTable( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance needing a color table. */ +{ + ColorTable *colorPtr; + Tcl_HashEntry *entry; + ColorTableId id; + int isNew; + + /* + * Look for an existing ColorTable in the hash table. + */ + + memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id)); + id.display = instancePtr->display; + id.colormap = instancePtr->colormap; + id.palette = instancePtr->palette; + id.gamma = instancePtr->gamma; + if (!imgPhotoColorHashInitialized) { + Tcl_InitHashTable(&imgPhotoColorHash, N_COLOR_HASH); + imgPhotoColorHashInitialized = 1; + } + entry = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, (char *) &id, &isNew); + + if (!isNew) { + /* + * Re-use the existing entry. + */ + + colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); + } else { + /* + * No color table currently available; need to make one. + */ + + colorPtr = (ColorTable *) ckalloc(sizeof(ColorTable)); + + /* + * The following line of code should not normally be needed due to the + * assignment in the following line. However, it compensates for bugs + * in some compilers (HP, for example) where sizeof(ColorTable) is 24 + * but the assignment only copies 20 bytes, leaving 4 bytes + * uninitialized; these cause problems when using the id for lookups + * in imgPhotoColorHash, and can result in core dumps. + */ + + memset(&colorPtr->id, 0, sizeof(ColorTableId)); + colorPtr->id = id; + Tk_PreserveColormap(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap); + colorPtr->flags = 0; + colorPtr->refCount = 0; + colorPtr->liveRefCount = 0; + colorPtr->numColors = 0; + colorPtr->visualInfo = instancePtr->visualInfo; + colorPtr->pixelMap = NULL; + Tcl_SetHashValue(entry, colorPtr); + } + + colorPtr->refCount++; + colorPtr->liveRefCount++; + instancePtr->colorTablePtr = colorPtr; + if (colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) { + Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); + colorPtr->flags &= ~DISPOSE_PENDING; + } + + /* + * Allocate colors for this color table if necessary. + */ + + if ((colorPtr->numColors == 0) + && ((colorPtr->flags & BLACK_AND_WHITE) == 0)) { + AllocateColors(colorPtr); + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * FreeColorTable -- + * + * This function is called when an instance ceases using a color table. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * If no other instances are using this color table, a when-idle handler + * is registered to free up the color table and the colors allocated for + * it. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +FreeColorTable( + ColorTable *colorPtr, /* Pointer to the color table which is no + * longer required by an instance. */ + int force) /* Force free to happen immediately. */ +{ + colorPtr->refCount--; + if (colorPtr->refCount > 0) { + return; + } + + if (force) { + if ((colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) != 0) { + Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); + colorPtr->flags &= ~DISPOSE_PENDING; + } + DisposeColorTable(colorPtr); + } else if ((colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) == 0) { + Tcl_DoWhenIdle(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); + colorPtr->flags |= DISPOSE_PENDING; + } +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * AllocateColors -- + * + * This function allocates the colors required by a color table, and sets + * up the fields in the color table data structure which are used in + * dithering. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * Colors are allocated from the X server. Fields in the color table data + * structure are updated. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +AllocateColors( + ColorTable *colorPtr) /* Pointer to the color table requiring colors + * to be allocated. */ +{ + int i, r, g, b, rMult, mono; + int numColors, nRed, nGreen, nBlue; + double fr, fg, fb, igam; + XColor *colors; + unsigned long *pixels; + + /* + * 16-bit intensity value for i/n of full intensity. + */ +#define CFRAC(i, n) ((i) * 65535 / (n)) + + /* As for CFRAC, but apply exponent of g. */ +#define CGFRAC(i, n, g) ((int)(65535 * pow((double)(i) / (n), (g)))) + + /* + * First parse the palette specification to get the required number of + * shades of each primary. + */ + + mono = sscanf(colorPtr->id.palette, "%d/%d/%d", &nRed, &nGreen, &nBlue) + <= 1; + igam = 1.0 / colorPtr->id.gamma; + + /* + * Each time around this loop, we reduce the number of colors we're trying + * to allocate until we succeed in allocating all of the colors we need. + */ + + for (;;) { + /* + * If we are using 1 bit/pixel, we don't need to allocate any colors + * (we just use the foreground and background colors in the GC). + */ + + if (mono && (nRed <= 2)) { + colorPtr->flags |= BLACK_AND_WHITE; + return; + } + + /* + * Calculate the RGB coordinates of the colors we want to allocate and + * store them in *colors. + */ + + if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) + || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { + + /* + * Direct/True Color: allocate shades of red, green, blue + * independently. + */ + + if (mono) { + numColors = nGreen = nBlue = nRed; + } else { + numColors = MAX(MAX(nRed, nGreen), nBlue); + } + colors = (XColor *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(XColor)); + + for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { + if (igam == 1.0) { + colors[i].red = CFRAC(i, nRed - 1); + colors[i].green = CFRAC(i, nGreen - 1); + colors[i].blue = CFRAC(i, nBlue - 1); + } else { + colors[i].red = CGFRAC(i, nRed - 1, igam); + colors[i].green = CGFRAC(i, nGreen - 1, igam); + colors[i].blue = CGFRAC(i, nBlue - 1, igam); + } + } + } else { + /* + * PseudoColor, StaticColor, GrayScale or StaticGray visual: we + * have to allocate each color in the color cube separately. + */ + + numColors = (mono) ? nRed: (nRed * nGreen * nBlue); + colors = (XColor *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(XColor)); + + if (!mono) { + /* + * Color display using a PseudoColor or StaticColor visual. + */ + + i = 0; + for (r = 0; r < nRed; ++r) { + for (g = 0; g < nGreen; ++g) { + for (b = 0; b < nBlue; ++b) { + if (igam == 1.0) { + colors[i].red = CFRAC(r, nRed - 1); + colors[i].green = CFRAC(g, nGreen - 1); + colors[i].blue = CFRAC(b, nBlue - 1); + } else { + colors[i].red = CGFRAC(r, nRed - 1, igam); + colors[i].green = CGFRAC(g, nGreen - 1, igam); + colors[i].blue = CGFRAC(b, nBlue - 1, igam); + } + i++; + } + } + } + } else { + /* + * Monochrome display - allocate the shades of grey we want. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { + if (igam == 1.0) { + r = CFRAC(i, numColors - 1); + } else { + r = CGFRAC(i, numColors - 1, igam); + } + colors[i].red = colors[i].green = colors[i].blue = r; + } + } + } + + /* + * Now try to allocate the colors we've calculated. + */ + + pixels = (unsigned long *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(unsigned long)); + for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { + if (!XAllocColor(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, + &colors[i])) { + /* + * Can't get all the colors we want in the default colormap; + * first try freeing colors from other unused color tables. + */ + + if (!ReclaimColors(&colorPtr->id, numColors - i) + || !XAllocColor(colorPtr->id.display, + colorPtr->id.colormap, &colors[i])) { + /* + * Still can't allocate the color. + */ + + break; + } + } + pixels[i] = colors[i].pixel; + } + + /* + * If we didn't get all of the colors, reduce the resolution of the + * color cube, free the ones we got, and try again. + */ + + if (i >= numColors) { + break; + } + XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, pixels, i, 0); + ckfree((char *) colors); + ckfree((char *) pixels); + + if (!mono) { + if ((nRed == 2) && (nGreen == 2) && (nBlue == 2)) { + /* + * Fall back to 1-bit monochrome display. + */ + + mono = 1; + } else { + /* + * Reduce the number of shades of each primary to about 3/4 of + * the previous value. This should reduce the total number of + * colors required to about half the previous value for + * PseudoColor displays. + */ + + nRed = (nRed * 3 + 2) / 4; + nGreen = (nGreen * 3 + 2) / 4; + nBlue = (nBlue * 3 + 2) / 4; + } + } else { + /* + * Reduce the number of shades of gray to about 1/2. + */ + + nRed = nRed / 2; + } + } + + /* + * We have allocated all of the necessary colors: fill in various fields + * of the ColorTable record. + */ + + if (!mono) { + colorPtr->flags |= COLOR_WINDOW; + + /* + * The following is a hairy hack. We only want to index into the + * pixelMap on colormap displays. However, if the display is on + * Windows, then we actually want to store the index not the value + * since we will be passing the color table into the TkPutImage call. + */ + +#ifndef __WIN32__ + if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class != DirectColor) + && (colorPtr->visualInfo.class != TrueColor)) { + colorPtr->flags |= MAP_COLORS; + } +#endif /* __WIN32__ */ + } + + colorPtr->numColors = numColors; + colorPtr->pixelMap = pixels; + + /* + * Set up quantization tables for dithering. + */ + + rMult = nGreen * nBlue; + for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) { + r = (i * (nRed - 1) + 127) / 255; + if (mono) { + fr = (double) colors[r].red / 65535.0; + if (colorPtr->id.gamma != 1.0 ) { + fr = pow(fr, colorPtr->id.gamma); + } + colorPtr->colorQuant[0][i] = (int)(fr * 255.99); + colorPtr->redValues[i] = colors[r].pixel; + } else { + g = (i * (nGreen - 1) + 127) / 255; + b = (i * (nBlue - 1) + 127) / 255; + if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) + || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { + colorPtr->redValues[i] = + colors[r].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.red_mask; + colorPtr->greenValues[i] = + colors[g].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.green_mask; + colorPtr->blueValues[i] = + colors[b].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.blue_mask; + } else { + r *= rMult; + g *= nBlue; + colorPtr->redValues[i] = r; + colorPtr->greenValues[i] = g; + colorPtr->blueValues[i] = b; + } + fr = (double) colors[r].red / 65535.0; + fg = (double) colors[g].green / 65535.0; + fb = (double) colors[b].blue / 65535.0; + if (colorPtr->id.gamma != 1.0) { + fr = pow(fr, colorPtr->id.gamma); + fg = pow(fg, colorPtr->id.gamma); + fb = pow(fb, colorPtr->id.gamma); + } + colorPtr->colorQuant[0][i] = (int)(fr * 255.99); + colorPtr->colorQuant[1][i] = (int)(fg * 255.99); + colorPtr->colorQuant[2][i] = (int)(fb * 255.99); + } + } + + ckfree((char *) colors); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * DisposeColorTable -- + * + * Release a color table and its associated resources. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * The colors in the argument color table are freed, as is the color + * table structure itself. The color table is removed from the hash table + * which is used to locate color tables. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static void +DisposeColorTable( + ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to the ColorTable whose + * colors are to be released. */ +{ + ColorTable *colorPtr = clientData; + Tcl_HashEntry *entry; + + if (colorPtr->pixelMap != NULL) { + if (colorPtr->numColors > 0) { + XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, + colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, 0); + Tk_FreeColormap(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap); + } + ckfree((char *) colorPtr->pixelMap); + } + + entry = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, (char *) &colorPtr->id); + if (entry == NULL) { + Tcl_Panic("DisposeColorTable couldn't find hash entry"); + } + Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(entry); + + ckfree((char *) colorPtr); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * ReclaimColors -- + * + * This function is called to try to free up colors in the colormap used + * by a color table. It looks for other color tables with the same + * colormap and with a zero live reference count, and frees their colors. + * It only does so if there is the possibility of freeing up at least + * `numColors' colors. + * + * Results: + * The return value is TRUE if any colors were freed, FALSE otherwise. + * + * Side effects: + * ColorTables which are not currently in use may lose their color + * allocations. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +static int +ReclaimColors( + ColorTableId *id, /* Pointer to information identifying + * the color table which needs more colors. */ + int numColors) /* Number of colors required. */ +{ + Tcl_HashSearch srch; + Tcl_HashEntry *entry; + ColorTable *colorPtr; + int nAvail = 0; + + /* + * First scan through the color hash table to get an upper bound on how + * many colors we might be able to free. + */ + + entry = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, &srch); + while (entry != NULL) { + colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); + if ((colorPtr->id.display == id->display) + && (colorPtr->id.colormap == id->colormap) + && (colorPtr->liveRefCount == 0 )&& (colorPtr->numColors != 0) + && ((colorPtr->id.palette != id->palette) + || (colorPtr->id.gamma != id->gamma))) { + /* + * We could take this guy's colors off him. + */ + + nAvail += colorPtr->numColors; + } + entry = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&srch); + } + + /* + * nAvail is an (over)estimate of the number of colors we could free. + */ + + if (nAvail < numColors) { + return 0; + } + + /* + * Scan through a second time freeing colors. + */ + + entry = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, &srch); + while ((entry != NULL) && (numColors > 0)) { + colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); + if ((colorPtr->id.display == id->display) + && (colorPtr->id.colormap == id->colormap) + && (colorPtr->liveRefCount == 0) && (colorPtr->numColors != 0) + && ((colorPtr->id.palette != id->palette) + || (colorPtr->id.gamma != id->gamma))) { + /* + * Free the colors that this ColorTable has. + */ + + XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, + colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, 0); + numColors -= colorPtr->numColors; + colorPtr->numColors = 0; + ckfree((char *) colorPtr->pixelMap); + colorPtr->pixelMap = NULL; + } + + entry = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&srch); + } + return 1; /* We freed some colors. */ +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgDisposeInstance -- + * + * This function is called to finally free up an instance of a photo + * image which is no longer required. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * The instance data structure and the resources it references are freed. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgDisposeInstance( + ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to the instance whose resources are + * to be released. */ +{ + PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; + PhotoInstance *prevPtr; + + if (instancePtr->pixels != None) { + Tk_FreePixmap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels); + } + if (instancePtr->gc != None) { + Tk_FreeGC(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->gc); + } + if (instancePtr->imagePtr != NULL) { + XDestroyImage(instancePtr->imagePtr); + } + if (instancePtr->error != NULL) { + ckfree((char *) instancePtr->error); + } + if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != NULL) { + FreeColorTable(instancePtr->colorTablePtr, 1); + } + + if (instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr == instancePtr) { + instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr; + } else { + for (prevPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr; + prevPtr->nextPtr != instancePtr; prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr) { + /* Empty loop body. */ + } + prevPtr->nextPtr = instancePtr->nextPtr; + } + Tk_FreeColormap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->colormap); + ckfree((char *) instancePtr); +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgDitherInstance -- + * + * This function is called to update an area of an instance's pixmap by + * dithering the corresponding area of the master. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * The instance's pixmap gets updated. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgDitherInstance( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr, /* The instance to be updated. */ + int xStart, int yStart, /* Coordinates of the top-left pixel in the + * block to be dithered. */ + int width, int height) /* Dimensions of the block to be dithered. */ +{ + PhotoMaster *masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; + ColorTable *colorPtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; + XImage *imagePtr; + int nLines, bigEndian, i, c, x, y, xEnd, doDithering = 1; + int bitsPerPixel, bytesPerLine, lineLength; + unsigned char *srcLinePtr; + schar *errLinePtr; + pixel firstBit, word, mask; + + /* + * Turn dithering off in certain cases where it is not needed (TrueColor, + * DirectColor with many colors). + */ + + if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) + || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { + int nRed, nGreen, nBlue, result; + + result = sscanf(colorPtr->id.palette, "%d/%d/%d", &nRed, + &nGreen, &nBlue); + if ((nRed >= 256) + && ((result == 1) || ((nGreen >= 256) && (nBlue >= 256)))) { + doDithering = 0; + } + } + + /* + * First work out how many lines to do at a time, then how many bytes + * we'll need for pixel storage, and allocate it. + */ + + nLines = (MAX_PIXELS + width - 1) / width; + if (nLines < 1) { + nLines = 1; + } + if (nLines > height ) { + nLines = height; + } + + imagePtr = instancePtr->imagePtr; + if (imagePtr == NULL) { + return; /* We must be really tight on memory. */ + } + bitsPerPixel = imagePtr->bits_per_pixel; + bytesPerLine = ((bitsPerPixel * width + 31) >> 3) & ~3; + imagePtr->width = width; + imagePtr->height = nLines; + imagePtr->bytes_per_line = bytesPerLine; + + /* + * TODO: use attemptckalloc() here once we have some strategy for + * recovering from the failure. + */ + + imagePtr->data = + ckalloc((unsigned) (imagePtr->bytes_per_line * nLines)); + bigEndian = imagePtr->bitmap_bit_order == MSBFirst; + firstBit = bigEndian? (1 << (imagePtr->bitmap_unit - 1)): 1; + + lineLength = masterPtr->width * 3; + srcLinePtr = masterPtr->pix32 + (yStart * masterPtr->width + xStart) * 4; + errLinePtr = instancePtr->error + yStart * lineLength + xStart * 3; + xEnd = xStart + width; + + /* + * Loop over the image, doing at most nLines lines before updating the + * screen image. + */ + + for (; height > 0; height -= nLines) { + unsigned char *dstLinePtr = (unsigned char *) imagePtr->data; + int yEnd; + + if (nLines > height) { + nLines = height; + } + yEnd = yStart + nLines; + for (y = yStart; y < yEnd; ++y) { + unsigned char *srcPtr = srcLinePtr; + schar *errPtr = errLinePtr; + unsigned char *destBytePtr = dstLinePtr; + pixel *destLongPtr = (pixel *) dstLinePtr; + + if (colorPtr->flags & COLOR_WINDOW) { + /* + * Color window. We dither the three components independently, + * using Floyd-Steinberg dithering, which propagates errors + * from the quantization of pixels to the pixels below and to + * the right. + */ + + for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { + int col[3]; + + if (doDithering) { + for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { + /* + * Compute the error propagated into this pixel + * for this component. If e[x,y] is the array of + * quantization error values, we compute + * 7/16 * e[x-1,y] + 1/16 * e[x-1,y-1] + * + 5/16 * e[x,y-1] + 3/16 * e[x+1,y-1] + * and round it to an integer. + * + * The expression ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128 computes + * round(c / 16), and works correctly on machines + * without a sign-extending right shift. + */ + + c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-3] * 7: 0; + if (y > 0) { + if (x > 0) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength-3]; + } + c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; + if ((x + 1) < masterPtr->width) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength+3] * 3; + } + } + + /* + * Add the propagated error to the value of this + * component, quantize it, and store the + * quantization error. + */ + + c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128 + *srcPtr++; + if (c < 0) { + c = 0; + } else if (c > 255) { + c = 255; + } + col[i] = colorPtr->colorQuant[i][c]; + *errPtr++ = c - col[i]; + } + } else { + /* + * Output is virtually continuous in this case, so + * don't bother dithering. + */ + + col[0] = *srcPtr++; + col[1] = *srcPtr++; + col[2] = *srcPtr++; + } + srcPtr++; + + /* + * Translate the quantized component values into an X + * pixel value, and store it in the image. + */ + + i = colorPtr->redValues[col[0]] + + colorPtr->greenValues[col[1]] + + colorPtr->blueValues[col[2]]; + if (colorPtr->flags & MAP_COLORS) { + i = colorPtr->pixelMap[i]; + } + switch (bitsPerPixel) { + case NBBY: + *destBytePtr++ = i; + break; +#ifndef __WIN32__ + /* + * This case is not valid for Windows because the + * image format is different from the pixel format in + * Win32. Eventually we need to fix the image code in + * Tk to use the Windows native image ordering. This + * would speed up the image code for all of the common + * sizes. + */ + + case NBBY * sizeof(pixel): + *destLongPtr++ = i; + break; +#endif + default: + XPutPixel(imagePtr, x - xStart, y - yStart, + (unsigned) i); + } + } + + } else if (bitsPerPixel > 1) { + /* + * Multibit monochrome window. The operation here is similar + * to the color window case above, except that there is only + * one component. If the master image is in color, use the + * luminance computed as + * 0.344 * red + 0.5 * green + 0.156 * blue. + */ + + for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { + c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-1] * 7: 0; + if (y > 0) { + if (x > 0) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength-1]; + } + c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; + if (x + 1 < masterPtr->width) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength+1] * 3; + } + } + c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128; + + if ((masterPtr->flags & COLOR_IMAGE) == 0) { + c += srcPtr[0]; + } else { + c += (unsigned) (srcPtr[0] * 11 + srcPtr[1] * 16 + + srcPtr[2] * 5 + 16) >> 5; + } + srcPtr += 4; + + if (c < 0) { + c = 0; + } else if (c > 255) { + c = 255; + } + i = colorPtr->colorQuant[0][c]; + *errPtr++ = c - i; + i = colorPtr->redValues[i]; + switch (bitsPerPixel) { + case NBBY: + *destBytePtr++ = i; + break; +#ifndef __WIN32__ + /* + * This case is not valid for Windows because the + * image format is different from the pixel format in + * Win32. Eventually we need to fix the image code in + * Tk to use the Windows native image ordering. This + * would speed up the image code for all of the common + * sizes. + */ + + case NBBY * sizeof(pixel): + *destLongPtr++ = i; + break; +#endif + default: + XPutPixel(imagePtr, x - xStart, y - yStart, + (unsigned) i); + } + } + } else { + /* + * 1-bit monochrome window. This is similar to the multibit + * monochrome case above, except that the quantization is + * simpler (we only have black = 0 and white = 255), and we + * produce an XY-Bitmap. + */ + + word = 0; + mask = firstBit; + for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { + /* + * If we have accumulated a whole word, store it in the + * image and start a new word. + */ + + if (mask == 0) { + *destLongPtr++ = word; + mask = firstBit; + word = 0; + } + + c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-1] * 7: 0; + if (y > 0) { + if (x > 0) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength-1]; + } + c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; + if (x + 1 < masterPtr->width) { + c += errPtr[-lineLength+1] * 3; + } + } + c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128; + + if ((masterPtr->flags & COLOR_IMAGE) == 0) { + c += srcPtr[0]; + } else { + c += (unsigned)(srcPtr[0] * 11 + srcPtr[1] * 16 + + srcPtr[2] * 5 + 16) >> 5; + } + srcPtr += 4; + + if (c < 0) { + c = 0; + } else if (c > 255) { + c = 255; + } + if (c >= 128) { + word |= mask; + *errPtr++ = c - 255; + } else { + *errPtr++ = c; + } + mask = bigEndian? (mask >> 1): (mask << 1); + } + *destLongPtr = word; + } + srcLinePtr += masterPtr->width * 4; + errLinePtr += lineLength; + dstLinePtr += bytesPerLine; + } + + /* + * Update the pixmap for this instance with the block of pixels that + * we have just computed. + */ + + TkPutImage(colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, + instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels, + instancePtr->gc, imagePtr, 0, 0, xStart, yStart, + (unsigned) width, (unsigned) nLines); + yStart = yEnd; + } + + ckfree(imagePtr->data); + imagePtr->data = NULL; +} + +/* + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * TkImgResetDither -- + * + * This function is called to eliminate the content of a photo instance's + * dither error buffer. It's called when the overall image is blanked. + * + * Results: + * None. + * + * Side effects: + * The instance's dither buffer gets cleared. + * + *---------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +void +TkImgResetDither( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr) +{ + if (instancePtr->error) { + memset(instancePtr->error, 0, + /*(size_t)*/ (instancePtr->masterPtr->width + * instancePtr->masterPtr->height * 3 * sizeof(schar))); + } +} + +/* + * Local Variables: + * mode: c + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * fill-column: 78 + * End: + */ diff --git a/generic/tkImgPhoto.c b/generic/tkImgPhoto.c index 13b3a4c..74bc6f0 100644 --- a/generic/tkImgPhoto.c +++ b/generic/tkImgPhoto.c @@ -17,211 +17,13 @@ * Department of Computer Science, * Australian National University. * - * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkImgPhoto.c,v 1.78 2008/07/23 23:24:21 nijtmans Exp $ + * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkImgPhoto.c,v 1.79 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ */ -#include "tkInt.h" +#include "tclInt.h" +#include "tkImgPhoto.h" #include -#ifdef __WIN32__ -#include "tkWinInt.h" -#endif - -/* - * Declaration for internal Xlib function used here: - */ - -extern int _XInitImageFuncPtrs(XImage *image); - -/* - * A signed 8-bit integral type. If chars are unsigned and the compiler isn't - * an ANSI one, then we have to use short instead (which wastes space) to get - * signed behavior. - */ - -#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) - typedef signed char schar; -#else -# ifndef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ - typedef char schar; -# else - typedef short schar; -# endif -#endif - -/* - * An unsigned 32-bit integral type, used for pixel values. We use int rather - * than long here to accommodate those systems where longs are 64 bits. - */ - -typedef unsigned int pixel; - -/* - * The maximum number of pixels to transmit to the server in a single - * XPutImage call. - */ - -#define MAX_PIXELS 65536 - -/* - * The set of colors required to display a photo image in a window depends on: - * - the visual used by the window - * - the palette, which specifies how many levels of each primary color to - * use, and - * - the gamma value for the image. - * - * Pixel values allocated for specific colors are valid only for the colormap - * in which they were allocated. Sets of pixel values allocated for displaying - * photos are re-used in other windows if possible, that is, if the display, - * colormap, palette and gamma values match. A hash table is used to locate - * these sets of pixel values, using the following data structure as key: - */ - -typedef struct { - Display *display; /* Qualifies the colormap resource ID. */ - Colormap colormap; /* Colormap that the windows are using. */ - double gamma; /* Gamma exponent value for images. */ - Tk_Uid palette; /* Specifies how many shades of each primary - * we want to allocate. */ -} ColorTableId; - -/* - * For a particular (display, colormap, palette, gamma) combination, a data - * structure of the following type is used to store the allocated pixel values - * and other information: - */ - -typedef struct ColorTable { - ColorTableId id; /* Information used in selecting this color - * table. */ - int flags; /* See below. */ - int refCount; /* Number of instances using this map. */ - int liveRefCount; /* Number of instances which are actually in - * use, using this map. */ - int numColors; /* Number of colors allocated for this map. */ - - XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual for windows - * using this color table. */ - - pixel redValues[256]; /* Maps 8-bit values of red intensity to a - * pixel value or index in pixelMap. */ - pixel greenValues[256]; /* Ditto for green intensity. */ - pixel blueValues[256]; /* Ditto for blue intensity. */ - unsigned long *pixelMap; /* Actual pixel values allocated. */ - - unsigned char colorQuant[3][256]; - /* Maps 8-bit intensities to quantized - * intensities. The first index is 0 for red, - * 1 for green, 2 for blue. */ -} ColorTable; - -/* - * Bit definitions for the flags field of a ColorTable. - * BLACK_AND_WHITE: 1 means only black and white colors are - * available. - * COLOR_WINDOW: 1 means a full 3-D color cube has been - * allocated. - * DISPOSE_PENDING: 1 means a call to DisposeColorTable has been - * scheduled as an idle handler, but it hasn't - * been invoked yet. - * MAP_COLORS: 1 means pixel values should be mapped through - * pixelMap. - */ - -#ifdef COLOR_WINDOW -#undef COLOR_WINDOW -#endif - -#define BLACK_AND_WHITE 1 -#define COLOR_WINDOW 2 -#define DISPOSE_PENDING 4 -#define MAP_COLORS 8 - -/* - * Definition of the data associated with each photo image master. - */ - -typedef struct PhotoMaster { - Tk_ImageMaster tkMaster; /* Tk's token for image master. NULL means the - * image is being deleted. */ - Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Interpreter associated with the application - * using this image. */ - Tcl_Command imageCmd; /* Token for image command (used to delete it - * when the image goes away). NULL means the - * image command has already been deleted. */ - int flags; /* Sundry flags, defined below. */ - int width, height; /* Dimensions of image. */ - int userWidth, userHeight; /* User-declared image dimensions. */ - Tk_Uid palette; /* User-specified default palette for - * instances of this image. */ - double gamma; /* Display gamma value to correct for. */ - char *fileString; /* Name of file to read into image. */ - Tcl_Obj *dataString; /* Object to use as contents of image. */ - Tcl_Obj *format; /* User-specified format of data in image file - * or string value. */ - unsigned char *pix32; /* Local storage for 32-bit image. */ - int ditherX, ditherY; /* Location of first incorrectly dithered - * pixel in image. */ - TkRegion validRegion; /* Tk region indicating which parts of the - * image have valid image data. */ - struct PhotoInstance *instancePtr; - /* First in the list of instances associated - * with this master. */ -} PhotoMaster; - -/* - * Bit definitions for the flags field of a PhotoMaster. - * COLOR_IMAGE: 1 means that the image has different color - * components. - * IMAGE_CHANGED: 1 means that the instances of this image need - * to be redithered. - * COMPLEX_ALPHA: 1 means that the instances of this image have - * alpha values that aren't 0 or 255, and so need - * the copy-merge-replace renderer . - */ - -#define COLOR_IMAGE 1 -#define IMAGE_CHANGED 2 -#define COMPLEX_ALPHA 4 - -/* - * Flag to OR with the compositing rule to indicate that the source, despite - * having an alpha channel, has simple alpha. - */ - -#define SOURCE_IS_SIMPLE_ALPHA_PHOTO 0x10000000 - -/* - * The following data structure represents all of the instances of a photo - * image in windows on a given screen that are using the same colormap. - */ - -typedef struct PhotoInstance { - PhotoMaster *masterPtr; /* Pointer to master for image. */ - Display *display; /* Display for windows using this instance. */ - Colormap colormap; /* The image may only be used in windows with - * this particular colormap. */ - struct PhotoInstance *nextPtr; - /* Pointer to the next instance in the list of - * instances associated with this master. */ - int refCount; /* Number of instances using this structure. */ - Tk_Uid palette; /* Palette for these particular instances. */ - double gamma; /* Gamma value for these instances. */ - Tk_Uid defaultPalette; /* Default palette to use if a palette is not - * specified for the master. */ - ColorTable *colorTablePtr; /* Pointer to information about colors - * allocated for image display in windows like - * this one. */ - Pixmap pixels; /* X pixmap containing dithered image. */ - int width, height; /* Dimensions of the pixmap. */ - schar *error; /* Error image, used in dithering. */ - XImage *imagePtr; /* Image structure for converted pixels. */ - XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual that these - * windows are using. */ - GC gc; /* Graphics context for writing images to the - * pixmap. */ -} PhotoInstance; - /* * The following data structure is used to return information from * ParseSubcommandOptions: @@ -305,12 +107,6 @@ static int ImgPhotoCreate(Tcl_Interp *interp, char *name, int objc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[], Tk_ImageType *typePtr, Tk_ImageMaster master, ClientData *clientDataPtr); -static ClientData ImgPhotoGet(Tk_Window tkwin, ClientData clientData); -static void ImgPhotoDisplay(ClientData clientData, - Display *display, Drawable drawable, - int imageX, int imageY, int width, int height, - int drawableX, int drawableY); -static void ImgPhotoFree(ClientData clientData, Display *display); static void ImgPhotoDelete(ClientData clientData); static int ImgPhotoPostscript(ClientData clientData, Tcl_Interp *interp, Tk_Window tkwin, @@ -324,9 +120,9 @@ static int ImgPhotoPostscript(ClientData clientData, Tk_ImageType tkPhotoImageType = { "photo", /* name */ ImgPhotoCreate, /* createProc */ - ImgPhotoGet, /* getProc */ - ImgPhotoDisplay, /* displayProc */ - ImgPhotoFree, /* freeProc */ + TkImgPhotoGet, /* getProc */ + TkImgPhotoDisplay, /* displayProc */ + TkImgPhotoFree, /* freeProc */ ImgPhotoDelete, /* deleteProc */ ImgPhotoPostscript, /* postscriptProc */ NULL /* nextPtr */ @@ -372,24 +168,6 @@ static Tk_ConfigSpec configSpecs[] = { }; /* - * Hash table used to hash from (display, colormap, palette, gamma) to - * ColorTable address. - */ - -static Tcl_HashTable imgPhotoColorHash; -static int imgPhotoColorHashInitialized; -#define N_COLOR_HASH (sizeof(ColorTableId) / sizeof(int)) - -/* - * Implementation of the Porter-Duff Source-Over compositing rule. - */ - -#define PD_SRC_OVER(srcColor,srcAlpha,dstColor,dstAlpha) \ - (srcColor*srcAlpha/255) + dstAlpha*(255-srcAlpha)/255*dstColor/255 -#define PD_SRC_OVER_ALPHA(srcAlpha,dstAlpha) \ - (srcAlpha + (255-srcAlpha)*dstAlpha/255) - -/* * Forward declarations */ @@ -404,29 +182,15 @@ static void ImgPhotoCmdDeletedProc(ClientData clientData); static int ImgPhotoConfigureMaster(Tcl_Interp *interp, PhotoMaster *masterPtr, int objc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[], int flags); -static void ImgPhotoConfigureInstance(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); static int ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded(PhotoMaster *mPtr); -static void ImgPhotoBlendComplexAlpha(XImage *bgImg, - PhotoInstance *iPtr, int xOffset, int yOffset, - int width, int height); static int ImgPhotoSetSize(PhotoMaster *masterPtr, int width, int height); -static void ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); static int ImgStringWrite(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr); static char * ImgGetPhoto(PhotoMaster *masterPtr, Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr, struct SubcommandOptions *optPtr); -static int IsValidPalette(PhotoInstance *instancePtr, - const char *palette); -static int CountBits(pixel mask); -static void GetColorTable(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); -static void FreeColorTable(ColorTable *colorPtr, int force); -static void AllocateColors(ColorTable *colorPtr); -static void DisposeColorTable(ClientData clientData); -static void DisposeInstance(ClientData clientData); -static int ReclaimColors(ColorTableId *id, int numColors); static int MatchFileFormat(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Channel chan, char *fileName, Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoImageFormat **imageFormatPtr, @@ -436,15 +200,8 @@ static int MatchStringFormat(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *data, Tk_PhotoImageFormat **imageFormatPtr, int *widthPtr, int *heightPtr, int *oldformat); static Tcl_ObjCmdProc * PhotoOptionFind(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *obj); -static void DitherInstance(PhotoInstance *instancePtr, int x, - int y, int width, int height); static void PhotoOptionCleanupProc(ClientData clientData, Tcl_Interp *interp); - -#undef MIN -#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b)? (a): (b)) -#undef MAX -#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b)? (a): (b)) /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -467,19 +224,19 @@ PhotoFormatThreadExitProc( ClientData clientData) /* not used */ { Tk_PhotoImageFormat *freePtr; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); while (tsdPtr->oldFormatList != NULL) { freePtr = tsdPtr->oldFormatList; tsdPtr->oldFormatList = tsdPtr->oldFormatList->nextPtr; - ckfree((char *) freePtr->name); + ckfree(freePtr->name); ckfree((char *) freePtr); } while (tsdPtr->formatList != NULL) { freePtr = tsdPtr->formatList; tsdPtr->formatList = tsdPtr->formatList->nextPtr; - ckfree((char *) freePtr->name); + ckfree(freePtr->name); ckfree((char *) freePtr); } } @@ -512,7 +269,7 @@ Tk_CreateOldPhotoImageFormat( * Tk_CreatePhotoImageFormat previously. */ { Tk_PhotoImageFormat *copyPtr; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); if (!tsdPtr->initialized) { @@ -521,7 +278,7 @@ Tk_CreateOldPhotoImageFormat( } copyPtr = (Tk_PhotoImageFormat *) ckalloc(sizeof(Tk_PhotoImageFormat)); *copyPtr = *formatPtr; - copyPtr->name = (char *) ckalloc((unsigned) (strlen(formatPtr->name) + 1)); + copyPtr->name = ckalloc((unsigned) (strlen(formatPtr->name) + 1)); strcpy(copyPtr->name, formatPtr->name); copyPtr->nextPtr = tsdPtr->oldFormatList; tsdPtr->oldFormatList = copyPtr; @@ -536,7 +293,7 @@ Tk_CreatePhotoImageFormat( * Tk_CreatePhotoImageFormat previously. */ { Tk_PhotoImageFormat *copyPtr; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); if (!tsdPtr->initialized) { @@ -545,7 +302,7 @@ Tk_CreatePhotoImageFormat( } copyPtr = (Tk_PhotoImageFormat *) ckalloc(sizeof(Tk_PhotoImageFormat)); *copyPtr = *formatPtr; - copyPtr->name = (char *) ckalloc((unsigned) (strlen(formatPtr->name) + 1)); + copyPtr->name = ckalloc((unsigned) (strlen(formatPtr->name) + 1)); strcpy(copyPtr->name, formatPtr->name); if (isupper((unsigned char) *formatPtr->name)) { copyPtr->nextPtr = tsdPtr->oldFormatList; @@ -663,7 +420,7 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( int imageWidth, imageHeight, matched, length, oldformat = 0; Tcl_Channel chan; Tk_PhotoHandle srcHandle; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); if (objc < 2) { @@ -673,8 +430,8 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objv[1], photoOptions, "option", 0, &index) != TCL_OK) { - Tcl_ObjCmdProc *proc; - proc = PhotoOptionFind(interp, objv[1]); + Tcl_ObjCmdProc *proc = PhotoOptionFind(interp, objv[1]); + if (proc == NULL) { return TCL_ERROR; } @@ -983,23 +740,25 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( if (oldformat) { Tcl_DString buffer; + typedef int (*OldStringWriteProc)(Tcl_Interp *interp, + Tcl_DString *dataPtr, char *formatString, + Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr); Tcl_DStringInit(&buffer); - result = ((int (*) (Tcl_Interp *interp, - Tcl_DString *dataPtr, char *formatString, - Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr)) stringWriteProc) - (interp, &buffer, Tcl_GetString(options.format), &block); + result = ((OldStringWriteProc) stringWriteProc)(interp, &buffer, + Tcl_GetString(options.format), &block); if (result == TCL_OK) { Tcl_DStringResult(interp, &buffer); } else { Tcl_DStringFree(&buffer); } } else { - - result = ((int (*) (Tcl_Interp *interp, + typedef int (*NewStringWriteProc)(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr, - void *dummy)) stringWriteProc) - (interp, options.format, &block, NULL); + void *dummy); + + result = ((NewStringWriteProc) stringWriteProc)(interp, + options.format, &block, NULL); } if (options.background) { Tk_FreeColor(options.background); @@ -1083,10 +842,9 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( } data = (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(data); } - if ((*imageFormat->stringReadProc)(interp, data, - format, (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, - options.toX, options.toY, imageWidth, imageHeight, - 0, 0) != TCL_OK) { + if (imageFormat->stringReadProc(interp, data, format, + (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, options.toX, options.toY, + imageWidth, imageHeight, 0, 0) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } masterPtr->flags |= IMAGE_CHANGED; @@ -1313,7 +1071,7 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( if (oldformat && format) { format = (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(format); } - result = (*imageFormat->fileReadProc)(interp, chan, + result = imageFormat->fileReadProc(interp, chan, Tcl_GetString(options.name), format, (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, options.toX, options.toY, width, height, options.fromX, options.fromY); @@ -1585,7 +1343,7 @@ ImgPhotoCmd( if (oldformat && format) { format = (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(options.format); } - result = (*imageFormat->fileWriteProc)(interp, + result = imageFormat->fileWriteProc(interp, Tcl_GetString(options.name), format, &block); if (options.background) { Tk_FreeColor(options.background); @@ -1910,7 +1668,7 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( Tk_PhotoImageFormat *imageFormat; const char **args; - args = (const char **) ckalloc((objc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); + args = TclStackAlloc(interp, (objc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); for (i = 0, j = 0; i < objc; i++,j++) { args[j] = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[i], &length); if ((length > 1) && (args[j][0] == '-')) { @@ -1967,10 +1725,10 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( if (Tk_ConfigureWidget(interp, Tk_MainWindow(interp), configSpecs, j, args, (char *) masterPtr, flags) != TCL_OK) { - ckfree((char *) args); + TclStackFree(interp, args); goto errorExit; } - ckfree((char *) args); + TclStackFree(interp, args); /* * Regard the empty string for -file, -data or -format as the null value. @@ -2034,7 +1792,6 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( if ((masterPtr->fileString != NULL) && ((masterPtr->fileString != oldFileString) || (masterPtr->format != oldFormat))) { - /* * Prevent file system access in a safe interpreter. */ @@ -2074,7 +1831,7 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( if (oldformat && tempformat) { tempformat = (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(tempformat); } - result = (*imageFormat->fileReadProc)(interp, chan, + result = imageFormat->fileReadProc(interp, chan, masterPtr->fileString, tempformat, (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, 0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight, 0, 0); Tcl_Close(NULL, chan); @@ -2108,9 +1865,9 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( } tempdata = (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(tempdata); } - if ((*imageFormat->stringReadProc)(interp, tempdata, - tempformat, (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, - 0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight, 0, 0) != TCL_OK) { + if (imageFormat->stringReadProc(interp, tempdata, tempformat, + (Tk_PhotoHandle) masterPtr, 0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight, + 0, 0) != TCL_OK) { goto errorExit; } @@ -2139,7 +1896,7 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { - ImgPhotoConfigureInstance(instancePtr); + TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance(instancePtr); } /* @@ -2174,828 +1931,165 @@ ImgPhotoConfigureMaster( /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * ImgPhotoConfigureInstance -- + * ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded -- * - * This function is called to create displaying information for a photo - * image instance based on the configuration information in the master. - * It is invoked both when new instances are created and when the master - * is reconfigured. + * This function is called when an image is modified to check if any + * partially transparent pixels exist, which requires blending instead of + * straight copy. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: - * Generates errors via Tcl_BackgroundError if there are problems in - * setting up the instance. + * (Re)sets COMPLEX_ALPHA flag of master. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static void -ImgPhotoConfigureInstance( - PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance to reconfigure. */ +static int +ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded( + PhotoMaster *mPtr) { - PhotoMaster *masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; - XImage *imagePtr; - int bitsPerPixel; - ColorTable *colorTablePtr; - XRectangle validBox; - - /* - * If the -palette configuration option has been set for the master, use - * the value specified for our palette, but only if it is a valid palette - * for our windows. Use the gamma value specified the master. - */ - - if ((masterPtr->palette && masterPtr->palette[0]) - && IsValidPalette(instancePtr, masterPtr->palette)) { - instancePtr->palette = masterPtr->palette; - } else { - instancePtr->palette = instancePtr->defaultPalette; - } - instancePtr->gamma = masterPtr->gamma; - - /* - * If we don't currently have a color table, or if the one we have no - * longer applies (e.g. because our palette or gamma has changed), get a - * new one. - */ - - colorTablePtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; - if ((colorTablePtr == NULL) - || (instancePtr->colormap != colorTablePtr->id.colormap) - || (instancePtr->palette != colorTablePtr->id.palette) - || (instancePtr->gamma != colorTablePtr->id.gamma)) { - /* - * Free up our old color table, and get a new one. - */ - - if (colorTablePtr != NULL) { - colorTablePtr->liveRefCount -= 1; - FreeColorTable(colorTablePtr, 0); - } - GetColorTable(instancePtr); - - /* - * Create a new XImage structure for sending data to the X server, if - * necessary. - */ - - if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr->flags & BLACK_AND_WHITE) { - bitsPerPixel = 1; - } else { - bitsPerPixel = instancePtr->visualInfo.depth; - } - - if ((instancePtr->imagePtr == NULL) - || (instancePtr->imagePtr->bits_per_pixel != bitsPerPixel)) { - if (instancePtr->imagePtr != NULL) { - XDestroyImage(instancePtr->imagePtr); - } - imagePtr = XCreateImage(instancePtr->display, - instancePtr->visualInfo.visual, (unsigned) bitsPerPixel, - (bitsPerPixel > 1? ZPixmap: XYBitmap), 0, NULL, - 1, 1, 32, 0); - instancePtr->imagePtr = imagePtr; - - /* - * We create images using the local host's endianness, rather than - * the endianness of the server; otherwise we would have to - * byte-swap any 16 or 32 bit values that we store in the image - * if the server's endianness is different from ours. - */ - - if (imagePtr != NULL) { -#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN - imagePtr->byte_order = MSBFirst; -#else - imagePtr->byte_order = LSBFirst; -#endif - _XInitImageFuncPtrs(imagePtr); - } - } - } - - /* - * If the user has specified a width and/or height for the master which is - * different from our current width/height, set the size to the values - * specified by the user. If we have no pixmap, we do this also, since it - * has the side effect of allocating a pixmap for us. - */ - - if ((instancePtr->pixels == None) || (instancePtr->error == NULL) - || (instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) - || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height)) { - ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(instancePtr); - } + size_t len = MAX(mPtr->userWidth, mPtr->width) * + MAX(mPtr->userHeight, mPtr->height) * 4; + unsigned char *c = mPtr->pix32; + unsigned char *end = c + len; /* - * Redither this instance if necessary. + * Set the COMPLEX_ALPHA flag if we have an image with partially + * transparent bits. */ - if ((masterPtr->flags & IMAGE_CHANGED) - || (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != colorTablePtr)) { - TkClipBox(masterPtr->validRegion, &validBox); - if ((validBox.width > 0) && (validBox.height > 0)) { - DitherInstance(instancePtr, validBox.x, validBox.y, - validBox.width, validBox.height); + mPtr->flags &= ~COMPLEX_ALPHA; + c += 3; /* Start at first alpha byte. */ + for (; c < end; c += 4) { + if (*c && *c != 255) { + mPtr->flags |= COMPLEX_ALPHA; + break; } } + return (mPtr->flags & COMPLEX_ALPHA); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * ImgPhotoGet -- + * ImgPhotoDelete -- * - * This function is called for each use of a photo image in a widget. + * This function is called by the image code to delete the master + * structure for an image. * * Results: - * The return value is a token for the instance, which is passed back to - * us in calls to ImgPhotoDisplay and ImgPhotoFree. + * None. * * Side effects: - * A data structure is set up for the instance (or, an existing instance - * is re-used for the new one). + * Resources associated with the image get freed. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static ClientData -ImgPhotoGet( - Tk_Window tkwin, /* Window in which the instance will be - * used. */ - ClientData masterData) /* Pointer to our master structure for the - * image. */ +static void +ImgPhotoDelete( + ClientData masterData) /* Pointer to PhotoMaster structure for image. + * Must not have any more instances. */ { PhotoMaster *masterPtr = masterData; PhotoInstance *instancePtr; - Colormap colormap; - int mono, nRed, nGreen, nBlue, numVisuals; - XVisualInfo visualInfo, *visInfoPtr; - char buf[TCL_INTEGER_SPACE * 3]; - XColor *white, *black; - XGCValues gcValues; - /* - * Table of "best" choices for palette for PseudoColor displays with - * between 3 and 15 bits/pixel. - */ - - static const int paletteChoice[13][3] = { - /* #red, #green, #blue */ - {2, 2, 2, /* 3 bits, 8 colors */}, - {2, 3, 2, /* 4 bits, 12 colors */}, - {3, 4, 2, /* 5 bits, 24 colors */}, - {4, 5, 3, /* 6 bits, 60 colors */}, - {5, 6, 4, /* 7 bits, 120 colors */}, - {7, 7, 4, /* 8 bits, 198 colors */}, - {8, 10, 6, /* 9 bits, 480 colors */}, - {10, 12, 8, /* 10 bits, 960 colors */}, - {14, 15, 9, /* 11 bits, 1890 colors */}, - {16, 20, 12, /* 12 bits, 3840 colors */}, - {20, 24, 16, /* 13 bits, 7680 colors */}, - {26, 30, 20, /* 14 bits, 15600 colors */}, - {32, 32, 30, /* 15 bits, 30720 colors */} - }; - - /* - * See if there is already an instance for windows using the same - * colormap. If so then just re-use it. - */ - - colormap = Tk_Colormap(tkwin); - for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; - instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { - if ((colormap == instancePtr->colormap) - && (Tk_Display(tkwin) == instancePtr->display)) { - /* - * Re-use this instance. - */ - - if (instancePtr->refCount == 0) { - /* - * We are resurrecting this instance. - */ - - Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeInstance, instancePtr); - if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != NULL) { - FreeColorTable(instancePtr->colorTablePtr, 0); - } - GetColorTable(instancePtr); - } - instancePtr->refCount++; - return instancePtr; + while ((instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr) != NULL) { + if (instancePtr->refCount > 0) { + Tcl_Panic("tried to delete photo image when instances still exist"); } + Tcl_CancelIdleCall(TkImgDisposeInstance, instancePtr); + TkImgDisposeInstance(instancePtr); } - - /* - * The image isn't already in use in a window with the same colormap. Make - * a new instance of the image. - */ - - instancePtr = (PhotoInstance *) ckalloc(sizeof(PhotoInstance)); - instancePtr->masterPtr = masterPtr; - instancePtr->display = Tk_Display(tkwin); - instancePtr->colormap = Tk_Colormap(tkwin); - Tk_PreserveColormap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->colormap); - instancePtr->refCount = 1; - instancePtr->colorTablePtr = NULL; - instancePtr->pixels = None; - instancePtr->error = NULL; - instancePtr->width = 0; - instancePtr->height = 0; - instancePtr->imagePtr = 0; - instancePtr->nextPtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; - masterPtr->instancePtr = instancePtr; - - /* - * Obtain information about the visual and decide on the default palette. - */ - - visualInfo.screen = Tk_ScreenNumber(tkwin); - visualInfo.visualid = XVisualIDFromVisual(Tk_Visual(tkwin)); - visInfoPtr = XGetVisualInfo(Tk_Display(tkwin), - VisualScreenMask | VisualIDMask, &visualInfo, &numVisuals); - if (visInfoPtr == NULL) { - Tcl_Panic("ImgPhotoGet couldn't find visual for window"); + masterPtr->tkMaster = NULL; + if (masterPtr->imageCmd != NULL) { + Tcl_DeleteCommandFromToken(masterPtr->interp, masterPtr->imageCmd); } - - nRed = 2; - nGreen = nBlue = 0; - mono = 1; - instancePtr->visualInfo = *visInfoPtr; - switch (visInfoPtr->class) { - case DirectColor: - case TrueColor: - nRed = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->red_mask); - nGreen = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->green_mask); - nBlue = 1 << CountBits(visInfoPtr->blue_mask); - mono = 0; - break; - case PseudoColor: - case StaticColor: - if (visInfoPtr->depth > 15) { - nRed = 32; - nGreen = 32; - nBlue = 32; - mono = 0; - } else if (visInfoPtr->depth >= 3) { - const int *ip = paletteChoice[visInfoPtr->depth - 3]; - - nRed = ip[0]; - nGreen = ip[1]; - nBlue = ip[2]; - mono = 0; - } - break; - case GrayScale: - case StaticGray: - nRed = 1 << visInfoPtr->depth; - break; + if (masterPtr->pix32 != NULL) { + ckfree((char *) masterPtr->pix32); } - XFree((char *) visInfoPtr); - - sprintf(buf, ((mono) ? "%d": "%d/%d/%d"), nRed, nGreen, nBlue); - instancePtr->defaultPalette = Tk_GetUid(buf); - - /* - * Make a GC with background = black and foreground = white. - */ - - white = Tk_GetColor(masterPtr->interp, tkwin, "white"); - black = Tk_GetColor(masterPtr->interp, tkwin, "black"); - gcValues.foreground = (white != NULL)? white->pixel: - WhitePixelOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)); - gcValues.background = (black != NULL)? black->pixel: - BlackPixelOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin)); - gcValues.graphics_exposures = False; - instancePtr->gc = Tk_GetGC(tkwin, - GCForeground|GCBackground|GCGraphicsExposures, &gcValues); - - /* - * Set configuration options and finish the initialization of the - * instance. This will also dither the image if necessary. - */ - - ImgPhotoConfigureInstance(instancePtr); - - /* - * If this is the first instance, must set the size of the image. - */ - - if (instancePtr->nextPtr == NULL) { - Tk_ImageChanged(masterPtr->tkMaster, 0, 0, 0, 0, - masterPtr->width, masterPtr->height); + if (masterPtr->validRegion != NULL) { + TkDestroyRegion(masterPtr->validRegion); } - - return instancePtr; + if (masterPtr->dataString != NULL) { + Tcl_DecrRefCount(masterPtr->dataString); + } + if (masterPtr->format != NULL) { + Tcl_DecrRefCount(masterPtr->format); + } + Tk_FreeOptions(configSpecs, (char *) masterPtr, NULL, 0); + ckfree((char *) masterPtr); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded -- + * ImgPhotoCmdDeletedProc -- * - * This function is called when an image is modified to check if any - * partially transparent pixels exist, which requires blending instead of - * straight copy. + * This function is invoked when the image command for an image is + * deleted. It deletes the image. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: - * (Re)sets COMPLEX_ALPHA flag of master. + * The image is deleted. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static int -ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded( - PhotoMaster *mPtr) +static void +ImgPhotoCmdDeletedProc( + ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to PhotoMaster structure for + * image. */ { - size_t len = MAX(mPtr->userWidth, mPtr->width) * - MAX(mPtr->userHeight, mPtr->height) * 4; - unsigned char *c = mPtr->pix32; - unsigned char *end = c + len; - - /* - * Set the COMPLEX_ALPHA flag if we have an image with partially - * transparent bits. - */ + PhotoMaster *masterPtr = clientData; - mPtr->flags &= ~COMPLEX_ALPHA; - c += 3; /* Start at first alpha byte. */ - for (; c < end; c += 4) { - if (*c && *c != 255) { - mPtr->flags |= COMPLEX_ALPHA; - break; - } + masterPtr->imageCmd = NULL; + if (masterPtr->tkMaster != NULL) { + Tk_DeleteImage(masterPtr->interp, Tk_NameOfImage(masterPtr->tkMaster)); } - return (mPtr->flags & COMPLEX_ALPHA); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * ImgPhotoBlendComplexAlpha -- - * - * This function is called when an image with partially transparent - * pixels must be drawn over another image. It blends the photo data onto - * a local copy of the surface that we are drawing on, *including* the - * pixels drawn by everything that should be drawn underneath the image. + * ImgPhotoSetSize -- * - * Much of this code has hard-coded values in for speed because this - * routine is performance critical for complex image drawing. + * This function reallocates the image storage and instance pixmaps for a + * photo image, as necessary, to change the image's size to `width' x + * `height' pixels. * * Results: - * None. + * TCL_OK if successful, TCL_ERROR if failure occurred (currently just + * with memory allocation.) * * Side effects: - * Background image passed in gets drawn over with image data. - * - * Notes: - * This should work on all platforms that set mask and shift data - * properly from the visualInfo. RGB is really only a 24+ bpp version - * whereas RGB15 is the correct version and works for 15bpp+, but it - * slower, so it's only used for 15bpp+. - * - * Note that Win32 pre-defines those operations that we really need. + * Storage gets reallocated, for the master and all its instances. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -#ifndef __WIN32__ -#define GetRValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & red_mask) >> red_shift)) -#define GetGValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & green_mask) >> green_shift)) -#define GetBValue(rgb) (UCHAR(((rgb) & blue_mask) >> blue_shift)) -#define RGB(r, g, b) ((unsigned)( \ - (UCHAR(r) << red_shift) | \ - (UCHAR(g) << green_shift) | \ - (UCHAR(b) << blue_shift) )) -#define RGB15(r, g, b) ((unsigned)( \ - (((r) * red_mask / 255) & red_mask) | \ - (((g) * green_mask / 255) & green_mask) | \ - (((b) * blue_mask / 255) & blue_mask) )) -#endif /* !__WIN32__ */ - -static void -ImgPhotoBlendComplexAlpha( - XImage *bgImg, /* Background image to draw on. */ - PhotoInstance *iPtr, /* Image instance to draw. */ - int xOffset, int yOffset, /* X & Y offset into image instance to - * draw. */ - int width, int height) /* Width & height of image to draw. */ +static int +ImgPhotoSetSize( + PhotoMaster *masterPtr, + int width, int height) { - int x, y, line; - unsigned long pixel; - unsigned char r, g, b, alpha, unalpha, *masterPtr; - unsigned char *alphaAr = iPtr->masterPtr->pix32; + unsigned char *newPix32 = NULL; + int h, offset, pitch; + unsigned char *srcPtr, *destPtr; + XRectangle validBox, clipBox; + TkRegion clipRegion; + PhotoInstance *instancePtr; - /* - * This blending is an integer version of the Source-Over compositing rule - * (see Porter&Duff, "Compositing Digital Images", proceedings of SIGGRAPH - * 1984) that has been hard-coded (for speed) to work with targetting a - * solid surface. - * - * The 'unalpha' field must be 255-alpha; it is separated out to encourage - * more efficient compilation. - */ - -#define ALPHA_BLEND(bgPix, imgPix, alpha, unalpha) \ - ((bgPix * unalpha + imgPix * alpha) / 255) - - /* - * We have to get the mask and shift info from the visual on non-Win32 so - * that the macros Get*Value(), RGB() and RGB15() work correctly. This - * might be cached for better performance. - */ - -#ifndef __WIN32__ - unsigned long red_mask, green_mask, blue_mask; - unsigned long red_shift, green_shift, blue_shift; - Visual *visual = iPtr->visualInfo.visual; - - red_mask = visual->red_mask; - green_mask = visual->green_mask; - blue_mask = visual->blue_mask; - red_shift = 0; - green_shift = 0; - blue_shift = 0; - while ((0x0001 & (red_mask >> red_shift)) == 0) { - red_shift++; - } - while ((0x0001 & (green_mask >> green_shift)) == 0) { - green_shift++; - } - while ((0x0001 & (blue_mask >> blue_shift)) == 0) { - blue_shift++; - } -#endif /* !__WIN32__ */ - - /* - * Only UNIX requires the special case for <24bpp. It varies with 3 extra - * shifts and uses RGB15. The 24+bpp version could also then be further - * optimized. - */ - -#if !(defined(__WIN32__) || defined(MAC_OSX_TK)) - if (bgImg->depth < 24) { - unsigned char red_mlen, green_mlen, blue_mlen; - - red_mlen = 8 - CountBits(red_mask >> red_shift); - green_mlen = 8 - CountBits(green_mask >> green_shift); - blue_mlen = 8 - CountBits(blue_mask >> blue_shift); - for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { - line = (y + yOffset) * iPtr->masterPtr->width; - for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { - masterPtr = alphaAr + ((line + x + xOffset) * 4); - alpha = masterPtr[3]; - - /* - * Ignore pixels that are fully transparent - */ - - if (alpha) { - /* - * We could perhaps be more efficient than XGetPixel for - * 24 and 32 bit displays, but this seems "fast enough". - */ - - r = masterPtr[0]; - g = masterPtr[1]; - b = masterPtr[2]; - if (alpha != 255) { - /* - * Only blend pixels that have some transparency - */ - - unsigned char ra, ga, ba; - - pixel = XGetPixel(bgImg, x, y); - ra = GetRValue(pixel) << red_mlen; - ga = GetGValue(pixel) << green_mlen; - ba = GetBValue(pixel) << blue_mlen; - unalpha = 255 - alpha; /* Calculate once. */ - r = ALPHA_BLEND(ra, r, alpha, unalpha); - g = ALPHA_BLEND(ga, g, alpha, unalpha); - b = ALPHA_BLEND(ba, b, alpha, unalpha); - } - XPutPixel(bgImg, x, y, RGB15(r, g, b)); - } - } - } - return; - } -#endif /* !__WIN32__ && !MAC_OSX_TK */ - - for (y = 0; y < height; y++) { - line = (y + yOffset) * iPtr->masterPtr->width; - for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { - masterPtr = alphaAr + ((line + x + xOffset) * 4); - alpha = masterPtr[3]; - - /* - * Ignore pixels that are fully transparent - */ - - if (alpha) { - /* - * We could perhaps be more efficient than XGetPixel for 24 - * and 32 bit displays, but this seems "fast enough". - */ - - r = masterPtr[0]; - g = masterPtr[1]; - b = masterPtr[2]; - if (alpha != 255) { - /* - * Only blend pixels that have some transparency - */ - - unsigned char ra, ga, ba; - - pixel = XGetPixel(bgImg, x, y); - ra = GetRValue(pixel); - ga = GetGValue(pixel); - ba = GetBValue(pixel); - unalpha = 255 - alpha; /* Calculate once. */ - r = ALPHA_BLEND(ra, r, alpha, unalpha); - g = ALPHA_BLEND(ga, g, alpha, unalpha); - b = ALPHA_BLEND(ba, b, alpha, unalpha); - } - XPutPixel(bgImg, x, y, RGB(r, g, b)); - } - } - } -#undef ALPHA_BLEND -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoDisplay -- - * - * This function is invoked to draw a photo image. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * A portion of the image gets rendered in a pixmap or window. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -ImgPhotoDisplay( - ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to PhotoInstance structure for - * instance to be displayed. */ - Display *display, /* Display on which to draw image. */ - Drawable drawable, /* Pixmap or window in which to draw image. */ - int imageX, int imageY, /* Upper-left corner of region within image to - * draw. */ - int width, int height, /* Dimensions of region within image to - * draw. */ - int drawableX,int drawableY)/* Coordinates within drawable that correspond - * to imageX and imageY. */ -{ - PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; - XVisualInfo visInfo = instancePtr->visualInfo; - - /* - * If there's no pixmap, it means that an error occurred while creating - * the image instance so it can't be displayed. - */ - - if (instancePtr->pixels == None) { - return; - } - - if ((instancePtr->masterPtr->flags & COMPLEX_ALPHA) - && visInfo.depth >= 15 - && (visInfo.class == DirectColor || visInfo.class == TrueColor)) { - Tk_ErrorHandler handler; - XImage *bgImg = NULL; - - /* - * Create an error handler to suppress the case where the input was - * not properly constrained, which can cause an X error. [Bug 979239] - */ - - handler = Tk_CreateErrorHandler(display, -1, -1, -1, NULL, NULL); - - /* - * Pull the current background from the display to blend with - */ - - bgImg = XGetImage(display, drawable, drawableX, drawableY, - (unsigned int)width, (unsigned int)height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap); - if (bgImg == NULL) { - Tk_DeleteErrorHandler(handler); - return; - } - - ImgPhotoBlendComplexAlpha(bgImg, instancePtr, imageX, imageY, width, - height); - - /* - * Color info is unimportant as we only do this operation for depth >= - * 15. - */ - - TkPutImage(NULL, 0, display, drawable, instancePtr->gc, - bgImg, 0, 0, drawableX, drawableY, - (unsigned int) width, (unsigned int) height); - XDestroyImage(bgImg); - Tk_DeleteErrorHandler(handler); - } else { - /* - * masterPtr->region describes which parts of the image contain valid - * data. We set this region as the clip mask for the gc, setting its - * origin appropriately, and use it when drawing the image. - */ - - TkSetRegion(display, instancePtr->gc, - instancePtr->masterPtr->validRegion); - XSetClipOrigin(display, instancePtr->gc, drawableX - imageX, - drawableY - imageY); - XCopyArea(display, instancePtr->pixels, drawable, instancePtr->gc, - imageX, imageY, (unsigned) width, (unsigned) height, - drawableX, drawableY); - XSetClipMask(display, instancePtr->gc, None); - XSetClipOrigin(display, instancePtr->gc, 0, 0); - } - XFlush(display); -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoFree -- - * - * This function is called when a widget ceases to use a particular - * instance of an image. We don't actually get rid of the instance until - * later because we may be about to get this instance again. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * Internal data structures get cleaned up, later. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -ImgPhotoFree( - ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to PhotoInstance structure for - * instance to be displayed. */ - Display *display) /* Display containing window that used - * image. */ -{ - PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; - ColorTable *colorPtr; - - instancePtr->refCount -= 1; - if (instancePtr->refCount > 0) { - return; - } - - /* - * There are no more uses of the image within this widget. Decrement the - * count of live uses of its color table, so that its colors can be - * reclaimed if necessary, and set up an idle call to free the instance - * structure. - */ - - colorPtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; - if (colorPtr != NULL) { - colorPtr->liveRefCount -= 1; - } - - Tcl_DoWhenIdle(DisposeInstance, instancePtr); -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoDelete -- - * - * This function is called by the image code to delete the master - * structure for an image. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * Resources associated with the image get freed. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -ImgPhotoDelete( - ClientData masterData) /* Pointer to PhotoMaster structure for image. - * Must not have any more instances. */ -{ - PhotoMaster *masterPtr = masterData; - PhotoInstance *instancePtr; - - while ((instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr) != NULL) { - if (instancePtr->refCount > 0) { - Tcl_Panic("tried to delete photo image when instances still exist"); - } - Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeInstance, instancePtr); - DisposeInstance(instancePtr); - } - masterPtr->tkMaster = NULL; - if (masterPtr->imageCmd != NULL) { - Tcl_DeleteCommandFromToken(masterPtr->interp, masterPtr->imageCmd); - } - if (masterPtr->pix32 != NULL) { - ckfree((char *) masterPtr->pix32); - } - if (masterPtr->validRegion != NULL) { - TkDestroyRegion(masterPtr->validRegion); - } - if (masterPtr->dataString != NULL) { - Tcl_DecrRefCount(masterPtr->dataString); - } - if (masterPtr->format != NULL) { - Tcl_DecrRefCount(masterPtr->format); - } - Tk_FreeOptions(configSpecs, (char *) masterPtr, NULL, 0); - ckfree((char *) masterPtr); -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoCmdDeletedProc -- - * - * This function is invoked when the image command for an image is - * deleted. It deletes the image. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * The image is deleted. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -ImgPhotoCmdDeletedProc( - ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to PhotoMaster structure for - * image. */ -{ - PhotoMaster *masterPtr = clientData; - - masterPtr->imageCmd = NULL; - if (masterPtr->tkMaster != NULL) { - Tk_DeleteImage(masterPtr->interp, Tk_NameOfImage(masterPtr->tkMaster)); - } -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoSetSize -- - * - * This function reallocates the image storage and instance pixmaps for a - * photo image, as necessary, to change the image's size to `width' x - * `height' pixels. - * - * Results: - * TCL_OK if successful, TCL_ERROR if failure occurred (currently just - * with memory allocation.) - * - * Side effects: - * Storage gets reallocated, for the master and all its instances. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static int -ImgPhotoSetSize( - PhotoMaster *masterPtr, - int width, int height) -{ - unsigned char *newPix32 = NULL; - int h, offset, pitch; - unsigned char *srcPtr, *destPtr; - XRectangle validBox, clipBox; - TkRegion clipRegion; - PhotoInstance *instancePtr; - - if (masterPtr->userWidth > 0) { - width = masterPtr->userWidth; - } - if (masterPtr->userHeight > 0) { - height = masterPtr->userHeight; - } + if (masterPtr->userWidth > 0) { + width = masterPtr->userWidth; + } + if (masterPtr->userHeight > 0) { + height = masterPtr->userHeight; + } pitch = width * 4; @@ -3078,931 +2172,70 @@ ImgPhotoSetSize( * old array. */ - if (width == masterPtr->width) { - - /* - * The region to be copied is contiguous. - */ - - offset = validBox.y * pitch; - memcpy(newPix32 + offset, masterPtr->pix32 + offset, - (size_t) (validBox.height * pitch)); - - } else if ((validBox.width > 0) && (validBox.height > 0)) { - /* - * Area to be copied is not contiguous - copy line by line. - */ - - destPtr = newPix32 + (validBox.y * width + validBox.x) * 4; - srcPtr = masterPtr->pix32 + (validBox.y * masterPtr->width - + validBox.x) * 4; - for (h = validBox.height; h > 0; h--) { - memcpy(destPtr, srcPtr, (size_t) (validBox.width * 4)); - destPtr += width * 4; - srcPtr += masterPtr->width * 4; - } - } - - ckfree((char *) masterPtr->pix32); - } - - masterPtr->pix32 = newPix32; - masterPtr->width = width; - masterPtr->height = height; - - /* - * Dithering will be correct up to the end of the last pre-existing - * complete scanline. - */ - - if ((validBox.x > 0) || (validBox.y > 0)) { - masterPtr->ditherX = 0; - masterPtr->ditherY = 0; - } else if (validBox.width == width) { - if ((int) validBox.height < masterPtr->ditherY) { - masterPtr->ditherX = 0; - masterPtr->ditherY = validBox.height; - } - } else if ((masterPtr->ditherY > 0) - || ((int) validBox.width < masterPtr->ditherX)) { - masterPtr->ditherX = validBox.width; - masterPtr->ditherY = 0; - } - } - - ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded(masterPtr); - - /* - * Now adjust the sizes of the pixmaps for all of the instances. - */ - - for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; - instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { - ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(instancePtr); - } - - return TCL_OK; -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize -- - * - * This function reallocates the instance pixmap and dithering error - * array for a photo instance, as necessary, to change the image's size - * to `width' x `height' pixels. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * Storage gets reallocated, here and in the X server. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize( - PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance whose size is to be changed. */ -{ - PhotoMaster *masterPtr; - schar *newError, *errSrcPtr, *errDestPtr; - int h, offset; - XRectangle validBox; - Pixmap newPixmap; - - masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; - TkClipBox(masterPtr->validRegion, &validBox); - - if ((instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) - || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height) - || (instancePtr->pixels == None)) { - newPixmap = Tk_GetPixmap(instancePtr->display, - RootWindow(instancePtr->display, - instancePtr->visualInfo.screen), - (masterPtr->width > 0) ? masterPtr->width: 1, - (masterPtr->height > 0) ? masterPtr->height: 1, - instancePtr->visualInfo.depth); - if (!newPixmap) { - Tcl_Panic("Fail to create pixmap with Tk_GetPixmap in ImgPhotoInstanceSetSize.\n"); - } - - /* - * The following is a gross hack needed to properly support colormaps - * under Windows. Before the pixels can be copied to the pixmap, the - * relevent colormap must be associated with the drawable. Normally we - * can infer this association from the window that was used to create - * the pixmap. However, in this case we're using the root window, so - * we have to be more explicit. - */ - - TkSetPixmapColormap(newPixmap, instancePtr->colormap); - - if (instancePtr->pixels != None) { - /* - * Copy any common pixels from the old pixmap and free it. - */ - - XCopyArea(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels, newPixmap, - instancePtr->gc, validBox.x, validBox.y, - validBox.width, validBox.height, validBox.x, validBox.y); - Tk_FreePixmap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels); - } - instancePtr->pixels = newPixmap; - } - - if ((instancePtr->width != masterPtr->width) - || (instancePtr->height != masterPtr->height) - || (instancePtr->error == NULL)) { - - if (masterPtr->height > 0 && masterPtr->width > 0) { - newError = (schar *) ckalloc((unsigned) - masterPtr->height * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); - - /* - * Zero the new array so that we don't get bogus error values - * propagating into areas we dither later. - */ - - if ((instancePtr->error != NULL) - && ((instancePtr->width == masterPtr->width) - || (validBox.width == masterPtr->width))) { - if (validBox.y > 0) { - memset(newError, 0, (size_t) - validBox.y * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); - } - h = validBox.y + validBox.height; - if (h < masterPtr->height) { - memset(newError + h*masterPtr->width*3, 0, - (size_t) (masterPtr->height - h) - * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); - } - } else { - memset(newError, 0, (size_t) - masterPtr->height * masterPtr->width *3*sizeof(schar)); - } - } else { - newError = NULL; - } - - if (instancePtr->error != NULL) { - /* - * Copy the common area over to the new array and free the old - * array. - */ - - if (masterPtr->width == instancePtr->width) { - offset = validBox.y * masterPtr->width * 3; - memcpy(newError + offset, instancePtr->error + offset, - (size_t) (validBox.height - * masterPtr->width * 3 * sizeof(schar))); - - } else if (validBox.width > 0 && validBox.height > 0) { - errDestPtr = newError + - (validBox.y * masterPtr->width + validBox.x) * 3; - errSrcPtr = instancePtr->error + - (validBox.y * instancePtr->width + validBox.x) * 3; - - for (h = validBox.height; h > 0; --h) { - memcpy(errDestPtr, errSrcPtr, - validBox.width * 3 * sizeof(schar)); - errDestPtr += masterPtr->width * 3; - errSrcPtr += instancePtr->width * 3; - } - } - ckfree((char *) instancePtr->error); - } - - instancePtr->error = newError; - } - - instancePtr->width = masterPtr->width; - instancePtr->height = masterPtr->height; -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * IsValidPalette -- - * - * This function is called to check whether a value given for the - * -palette option is valid for a particular instance of a photo image. - * - * Results: - * A boolean value: 1 if the palette is acceptable, 0 otherwise. - * - * Side effects: - * None. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static int -IsValidPalette( - PhotoInstance *instancePtr, /* Instance to which the palette specification - * is to be applied. */ - const char *palette) /* Palette specification string. */ -{ - int nRed, nGreen, nBlue, mono, numColors; - char *endp; - - /* - * First parse the specification: it must be of the form %d or %d/%d/%d. - */ - - nRed = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); - if ((endp == palette) || ((*endp != 0) && (*endp != '/')) - || (nRed < 2) || (nRed > 256)) { - return 0; - } - - if (*endp == 0) { - mono = 1; - nGreen = nBlue = nRed; - } else { - palette = endp + 1; - nGreen = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); - if ((endp == palette) || (*endp != '/') || (nGreen < 2) - || (nGreen > 256)) { - return 0; - } - palette = endp + 1; - nBlue = strtol(palette, &endp, 10); - if ((endp == palette) || (*endp != 0) || (nBlue < 2) - || (nBlue > 256)) { - return 0; - } - mono = 0; - } - - switch (instancePtr->visualInfo.class) { - case DirectColor: - case TrueColor: - if ((nRed > (1 << CountBits(instancePtr->visualInfo.red_mask))) - || (nGreen>(1<visualInfo.green_mask))) - || (nBlue>(1<visualInfo.blue_mask)))) { - return 0; - } - break; - case PseudoColor: - case StaticColor: - numColors = nRed; - if (!mono) { - numColors *= nGreen * nBlue; - } - if (numColors > (1 << instancePtr->visualInfo.depth)) { - return 0; - } - break; - case GrayScale: - case StaticGray: - if (!mono || (nRed > (1 << instancePtr->visualInfo.depth))) { - return 0; - } - break; - } - - return 1; -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * CountBits -- - * - * This function counts how many bits are set to 1 in `mask'. - * - * Results: - * The integer number of bits. - * - * Side effects: - * None. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static int -CountBits( - pixel mask) /* Value to count the 1 bits in. */ -{ - int n; - - for (n=0 ; mask!=0 ; mask&=mask-1) { - n++; - } - return n; -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * GetColorTable -- - * - * This function is called to allocate a table of colormap information - * for an instance of a photo image. Only one such table is allocated for - * all photo instances using the same display, colormap, palette and - * gamma values, so that the application need only request a set of - * colors from the X server once for all such photo widgets. This - * function maintains a hash table to find previously-allocated - * ColorTables. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * A new ColorTable may be allocated and placed in the hash table, and - * have colors allocated for it. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -GetColorTable( - PhotoInstance *instancePtr) /* Instance needing a color table. */ -{ - ColorTable *colorPtr; - Tcl_HashEntry *entry; - ColorTableId id; - int isNew; - - /* - * Look for an existing ColorTable in the hash table. - */ - - memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id)); - id.display = instancePtr->display; - id.colormap = instancePtr->colormap; - id.palette = instancePtr->palette; - id.gamma = instancePtr->gamma; - if (!imgPhotoColorHashInitialized) { - Tcl_InitHashTable(&imgPhotoColorHash, N_COLOR_HASH); - imgPhotoColorHashInitialized = 1; - } - entry = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, (char *) &id, &isNew); - - if (!isNew) { - /* - * Re-use the existing entry. - */ - - colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); - } else { - /* - * No color table currently available; need to make one. - */ - - colorPtr = (ColorTable *) ckalloc(sizeof(ColorTable)); - - /* - * The following line of code should not normally be needed due to the - * assignment in the following line. However, it compensates for bugs - * in some compilers (HP, for example) where sizeof(ColorTable) is 24 - * but the assignment only copies 20 bytes, leaving 4 bytes - * uninitialized; these cause problems when using the id for lookups - * in imgPhotoColorHash, and can result in core dumps. - */ - - memset(&colorPtr->id, 0, sizeof(ColorTableId)); - colorPtr->id = id; - Tk_PreserveColormap(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap); - colorPtr->flags = 0; - colorPtr->refCount = 0; - colorPtr->liveRefCount = 0; - colorPtr->numColors = 0; - colorPtr->visualInfo = instancePtr->visualInfo; - colorPtr->pixelMap = NULL; - Tcl_SetHashValue(entry, colorPtr); - } - - colorPtr->refCount++; - colorPtr->liveRefCount++; - instancePtr->colorTablePtr = colorPtr; - if (colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) { - Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); - colorPtr->flags &= ~DISPOSE_PENDING; - } - - /* - * Allocate colors for this color table if necessary. - */ - - if ((colorPtr->numColors == 0) - && ((colorPtr->flags & BLACK_AND_WHITE) == 0)) { - AllocateColors(colorPtr); - } -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * FreeColorTable -- - * - * This function is called when an instance ceases using a color table. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * If no other instances are using this color table, a when-idle handler - * is registered to free up the color table and the colors allocated for - * it. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -FreeColorTable( - ColorTable *colorPtr, /* Pointer to the color table which is no - * longer required by an instance. */ - int force) /* Force free to happen immediately. */ -{ - colorPtr->refCount--; - if (colorPtr->refCount > 0) { - return; - } - - if (force) { - if ((colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) != 0) { - Tcl_CancelIdleCall(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); - colorPtr->flags &= ~DISPOSE_PENDING; - } - DisposeColorTable(colorPtr); - } else if ((colorPtr->flags & DISPOSE_PENDING) == 0) { - Tcl_DoWhenIdle(DisposeColorTable, colorPtr); - colorPtr->flags |= DISPOSE_PENDING; - } -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * AllocateColors -- - * - * This function allocates the colors required by a color table, and sets - * up the fields in the color table data structure which are used in - * dithering. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * Colors are allocated from the X server. Fields in the color table data - * structure are updated. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -AllocateColors( - ColorTable *colorPtr) /* Pointer to the color table requiring colors - * to be allocated. */ -{ - int i, r, g, b, rMult, mono; - int numColors, nRed, nGreen, nBlue; - double fr, fg, fb, igam; - XColor *colors; - unsigned long *pixels; - - /* - * 16-bit intensity value for i/n of full intensity. - */ -#define CFRAC(i, n) ((i) * 65535 / (n)) - - /* As for CFRAC, but apply exponent of g. */ -#define CGFRAC(i, n, g) ((int)(65535 * pow((double)(i) / (n), (g)))) - - /* - * First parse the palette specification to get the required number of - * shades of each primary. - */ - - mono = sscanf(colorPtr->id.palette, "%d/%d/%d", &nRed, &nGreen, &nBlue) - <= 1; - igam = 1.0 / colorPtr->id.gamma; - - /* - * Each time around this loop, we reduce the number of colors we're trying - * to allocate until we succeed in allocating all of the colors we need. - */ - - for (;;) { - /* - * If we are using 1 bit/pixel, we don't need to allocate any colors - * (we just use the foreground and background colors in the GC). - */ - - if (mono && (nRed <= 2)) { - colorPtr->flags |= BLACK_AND_WHITE; - return; - } - - /* - * Calculate the RGB coordinates of the colors we want to allocate and - * store them in *colors. - */ - - if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) - || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { - - /* - * Direct/True Color: allocate shades of red, green, blue - * independently. - */ - - if (mono) { - numColors = nGreen = nBlue = nRed; - } else { - numColors = MAX(MAX(nRed, nGreen), nBlue); - } - colors = (XColor *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(XColor)); - - for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { - if (igam == 1.0) { - colors[i].red = CFRAC(i, nRed - 1); - colors[i].green = CFRAC(i, nGreen - 1); - colors[i].blue = CFRAC(i, nBlue - 1); - } else { - colors[i].red = CGFRAC(i, nRed - 1, igam); - colors[i].green = CGFRAC(i, nGreen - 1, igam); - colors[i].blue = CGFRAC(i, nBlue - 1, igam); - } - } - } else { - /* - * PseudoColor, StaticColor, GrayScale or StaticGray visual: we - * have to allocate each color in the color cube separately. - */ - - numColors = (mono) ? nRed: (nRed * nGreen * nBlue); - colors = (XColor *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(XColor)); - - if (!mono) { - /* - * Color display using a PseudoColor or StaticColor visual. - */ - - i = 0; - for (r = 0; r < nRed; ++r) { - for (g = 0; g < nGreen; ++g) { - for (b = 0; b < nBlue; ++b) { - if (igam == 1.0) { - colors[i].red = CFRAC(r, nRed - 1); - colors[i].green = CFRAC(g, nGreen - 1); - colors[i].blue = CFRAC(b, nBlue - 1); - } else { - colors[i].red = CGFRAC(r, nRed - 1, igam); - colors[i].green = CGFRAC(g, nGreen - 1, igam); - colors[i].blue = CGFRAC(b, nBlue - 1, igam); - } - i++; - } - } - } - } else { - /* - * Monochrome display - allocate the shades of grey we want. - */ - - for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { - if (igam == 1.0) { - r = CFRAC(i, numColors - 1); - } else { - r = CGFRAC(i, numColors - 1, igam); - } - colors[i].red = colors[i].green = colors[i].blue = r; - } - } - } - - /* - * Now try to allocate the colors we've calculated. - */ - - pixels = (unsigned long *) ckalloc(numColors * sizeof(unsigned long)); - for (i = 0; i < numColors; ++i) { - if (!XAllocColor(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, - &colors[i])) { - /* - * Can't get all the colors we want in the default colormap; - * first try freeing colors from other unused color tables. - */ - - if (!ReclaimColors(&colorPtr->id, numColors - i) - || !XAllocColor(colorPtr->id.display, - colorPtr->id.colormap, &colors[i])) { - /* - * Still can't allocate the color. - */ - - break; - } - } - pixels[i] = colors[i].pixel; - } - - /* - * If we didn't get all of the colors, reduce the resolution of the - * color cube, free the ones we got, and try again. - */ - - if (i >= numColors) { - break; - } - XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, pixels, i, 0); - ckfree((char *) colors); - ckfree((char *) pixels); - - if (!mono) { - if ((nRed == 2) && (nGreen == 2) && (nBlue == 2)) { + if (width == masterPtr->width) { + /* - * Fall back to 1-bit monochrome display. + * The region to be copied is contiguous. */ - mono = 1; - } else { + offset = validBox.y * pitch; + memcpy(newPix32 + offset, masterPtr->pix32 + offset, + (size_t) (validBox.height * pitch)); + + } else if ((validBox.width > 0) && (validBox.height > 0)) { /* - * Reduce the number of shades of each primary to about 3/4 of - * the previous value. This should reduce the total number of - * colors required to about half the previous value for - * PseudoColor displays. + * Area to be copied is not contiguous - copy line by line. */ - nRed = (nRed * 3 + 2) / 4; - nGreen = (nGreen * 3 + 2) / 4; - nBlue = (nBlue * 3 + 2) / 4; + destPtr = newPix32 + (validBox.y * width + validBox.x) * 4; + srcPtr = masterPtr->pix32 + (validBox.y * masterPtr->width + + validBox.x) * 4; + for (h = validBox.height; h > 0; h--) { + memcpy(destPtr, srcPtr, (size_t) (validBox.width * 4)); + destPtr += width * 4; + srcPtr += masterPtr->width * 4; + } } - } else { - /* - * Reduce the number of shades of gray to about 1/2. - */ - nRed = nRed / 2; + ckfree((char *) masterPtr->pix32); } - } - - /* - * We have allocated all of the necessary colors: fill in various fields - * of the ColorTable record. - */ - if (!mono) { - colorPtr->flags |= COLOR_WINDOW; + masterPtr->pix32 = newPix32; + masterPtr->width = width; + masterPtr->height = height; /* - * The following is a hairy hack. We only want to index into the - * pixelMap on colormap displays. However, if the display is on - * Windows, then we actually want to store the index not the value - * since we will be passing the color table into the TkPutImage call. + * Dithering will be correct up to the end of the last pre-existing + * complete scanline. */ -#ifndef __WIN32__ - if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class != DirectColor) - && (colorPtr->visualInfo.class != TrueColor)) { - colorPtr->flags |= MAP_COLORS; - } -#endif /* __WIN32__ */ - } - - colorPtr->numColors = numColors; - colorPtr->pixelMap = pixels; - - /* - * Set up quantization tables for dithering. - */ - - rMult = nGreen * nBlue; - for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) { - r = (i * (nRed - 1) + 127) / 255; - if (mono) { - fr = (double) colors[r].red / 65535.0; - if (colorPtr->id.gamma != 1.0 ) { - fr = pow(fr, colorPtr->id.gamma); - } - colorPtr->colorQuant[0][i] = (int)(fr * 255.99); - colorPtr->redValues[i] = colors[r].pixel; - } else { - g = (i * (nGreen - 1) + 127) / 255; - b = (i * (nBlue - 1) + 127) / 255; - if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) - || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { - colorPtr->redValues[i] = - colors[r].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.red_mask; - colorPtr->greenValues[i] = - colors[g].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.green_mask; - colorPtr->blueValues[i] = - colors[b].pixel & colorPtr->visualInfo.blue_mask; - } else { - r *= rMult; - g *= nBlue; - colorPtr->redValues[i] = r; - colorPtr->greenValues[i] = g; - colorPtr->blueValues[i] = b; - } - fr = (double) colors[r].red / 65535.0; - fg = (double) colors[g].green / 65535.0; - fb = (double) colors[b].blue / 65535.0; - if (colorPtr->id.gamma != 1.0) { - fr = pow(fr, colorPtr->id.gamma); - fg = pow(fg, colorPtr->id.gamma); - fb = pow(fb, colorPtr->id.gamma); + if ((validBox.x > 0) || (validBox.y > 0)) { + masterPtr->ditherX = 0; + masterPtr->ditherY = 0; + } else if (validBox.width == width) { + if ((int) validBox.height < masterPtr->ditherY) { + masterPtr->ditherX = 0; + masterPtr->ditherY = validBox.height; } - colorPtr->colorQuant[0][i] = (int)(fr * 255.99); - colorPtr->colorQuant[1][i] = (int)(fg * 255.99); - colorPtr->colorQuant[2][i] = (int)(fb * 255.99); - } - } - - ckfree((char *) colors); -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * DisposeColorTable -- - * - * Release a color table and its associated resources. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * The colors in the argument color table are freed, as is the color - * table structure itself. The color table is removed from the hash table - * which is used to locate color tables. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -DisposeColorTable( - ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to the ColorTable whose - * colors are to be released. */ -{ - ColorTable *colorPtr = clientData; - Tcl_HashEntry *entry; - - if (colorPtr->pixelMap != NULL) { - if (colorPtr->numColors > 0) { - XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, - colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, 0); - Tk_FreeColormap(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap); - } - ckfree((char *) colorPtr->pixelMap); - } - - entry = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, (char *) &colorPtr->id); - if (entry == NULL) { - Tcl_Panic("DisposeColorTable couldn't find hash entry"); - } - Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(entry); - - ckfree((char *) colorPtr); -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * ReclaimColors -- - * - * This function is called to try to free up colors in the colormap used - * by a color table. It looks for other color tables with the same - * colormap and with a zero live reference count, and frees their colors. - * It only does so if there is the possibility of freeing up at least - * `numColors' colors. - * - * Results: - * The return value is TRUE if any colors were freed, FALSE otherwise. - * - * Side effects: - * ColorTables which are not currently in use may lose their color - * allocations. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static int -ReclaimColors( - ColorTableId *id, /* Pointer to information identifying - * the color table which needs more colors. */ - int numColors) /* Number of colors required. */ -{ - Tcl_HashSearch srch; - Tcl_HashEntry *entry; - ColorTable *colorPtr; - int nAvail = 0; - - /* - * First scan through the color hash table to get an upper bound on how - * many colors we might be able to free. - */ - - entry = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, &srch); - while (entry != NULL) { - colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); - if ((colorPtr->id.display == id->display) - && (colorPtr->id.colormap == id->colormap) - && (colorPtr->liveRefCount == 0 )&& (colorPtr->numColors != 0) - && ((colorPtr->id.palette != id->palette) - || (colorPtr->id.gamma != id->gamma))) { - /* - * We could take this guy's colors off him. - */ - - nAvail += colorPtr->numColors; + } else if ((masterPtr->ditherY > 0) + || ((int) validBox.width < masterPtr->ditherX)) { + masterPtr->ditherX = validBox.width; + masterPtr->ditherY = 0; } - entry = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&srch); } - /* - * nAvail is an (over)estimate of the number of colors we could free. - */ - - if (nAvail < numColors) { - return 0; - } + ToggleComplexAlphaIfNeeded(masterPtr); /* - * Scan through a second time freeing colors. + * Now adjust the sizes of the pixmaps for all of the instances. */ - entry = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&imgPhotoColorHash, &srch); - while ((entry != NULL) && (numColors > 0)) { - colorPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(entry); - if ((colorPtr->id.display == id->display) - && (colorPtr->id.colormap == id->colormap) - && (colorPtr->liveRefCount == 0) && (colorPtr->numColors != 0) - && ((colorPtr->id.palette != id->palette) - || (colorPtr->id.gamma != id->gamma))) { - /* - * Free the colors that this ColorTable has. - */ - - XFreeColors(colorPtr->id.display, colorPtr->id.colormap, - colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, 0); - numColors -= colorPtr->numColors; - colorPtr->numColors = 0; - ckfree((char *) colorPtr->pixelMap); - colorPtr->pixelMap = NULL; - } - - entry = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&srch); - } - return 1; /* We freed some colors. */ -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * - * DisposeInstance -- - * - * This function is called to finally free up an instance of a photo - * image which is no longer required. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * The instance data structure and the resources it references are freed. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -DisposeInstance( - ClientData clientData) /* Pointer to the instance whose resources are - * to be released. */ -{ - PhotoInstance *instancePtr = clientData; - PhotoInstance *prevPtr; - - if (instancePtr->pixels != None) { - Tk_FreePixmap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels); - } - if (instancePtr->gc != None) { - Tk_FreeGC(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->gc); - } - if (instancePtr->imagePtr != NULL) { - XDestroyImage(instancePtr->imagePtr); - } - if (instancePtr->error != NULL) { - ckfree((char *) instancePtr->error); - } - if (instancePtr->colorTablePtr != NULL) { - FreeColorTable(instancePtr->colorTablePtr, 1); + for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; + instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { + TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(instancePtr); } - if (instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr == instancePtr) { - instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr; - } else { - for (prevPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr->instancePtr; - prevPtr->nextPtr != instancePtr; prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr) { - /* Empty loop body. */ - } - prevPtr->nextPtr = instancePtr->nextPtr; - } - Tk_FreeColormap(instancePtr->display, instancePtr->colormap); - ckfree((char *) instancePtr); + return TCL_OK; } /* @@ -4043,7 +2276,7 @@ MatchFileFormat( { int matched = 0, useoldformat = 0; Tk_PhotoImageFormat *formatPtr; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); char *formatString = NULL; @@ -4073,7 +2306,7 @@ MatchFileFormat( if (formatPtr->fileMatchProc != NULL) { (void) Tcl_Seek(chan, Tcl_LongAsWide(0L), SEEK_SET); - if ((*formatPtr->fileMatchProc)(chan, fileName, formatObj, + if (formatPtr->fileMatchProc(chan, fileName, formatObj, widthPtr, heightPtr, interp)) { if (*widthPtr < 1) { *widthPtr = 1; @@ -4103,7 +2336,7 @@ MatchFileFormat( } if (formatPtr->fileMatchProc != NULL) { (void) Tcl_Seek(chan, Tcl_LongAsWide(0L), SEEK_SET); - if ((*formatPtr->fileMatchProc)(chan, fileName, (Tcl_Obj *) + if (formatPtr->fileMatchProc(chan, fileName, (Tcl_Obj *) formatString, widthPtr, heightPtr, interp)) { if (*widthPtr < 1) { *widthPtr = 1; @@ -4172,7 +2405,7 @@ MatchStringFormat( { int matched = 0, useoldformat = 0; Tk_PhotoImageFormat *formatPtr; - ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *) + ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData)); char *formatString = NULL; @@ -4201,8 +2434,8 @@ MatchStringFormat( } if ((formatPtr->stringMatchProc != NULL) && (formatPtr->stringReadProc != NULL) - && (*formatPtr->stringMatchProc)(data, formatObj, - widthPtr, heightPtr, interp)) { + && formatPtr->stringMatchProc(data, formatObj, + widthPtr, heightPtr, interp)) { break; } } @@ -4225,7 +2458,7 @@ MatchStringFormat( } if ((formatPtr->stringMatchProc != NULL) && (formatPtr->stringReadProc != NULL) - && (*formatPtr->stringMatchProc)( + && formatPtr->stringMatchProc( (Tcl_Obj *) Tcl_GetString(data), (Tcl_Obj *) formatString, widthPtr, heightPtr, interp)) { @@ -4990,7 +3223,7 @@ Tk_DitherPhoto( for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { - DitherInstance(instancePtr, x, y, width, height); + TkImgDitherInstance(instancePtr, x, y, width, height); } /* @@ -5036,345 +3269,6 @@ Tk_DitherPhoto( /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * - * DitherInstance -- - * - * This function is called to update an area of an instance's pixmap by - * dithering the corresponding area of the master. - * - * Results: - * None. - * - * Side effects: - * The instance's pixmap gets updated. - * - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - */ - -static void -DitherInstance( - PhotoInstance *instancePtr, /* The instance to be updated. */ - int xStart, int yStart, /* Coordinates of the top-left pixel in the - * block to be dithered. */ - int width, int height) /* Dimensions of the block to be dithered. */ -{ - PhotoMaster *masterPtr = instancePtr->masterPtr; - ColorTable *colorPtr = instancePtr->colorTablePtr; - XImage *imagePtr; - int nLines, bigEndian, i, c, x, y, xEnd, doDithering = 1; - int bitsPerPixel, bytesPerLine, lineLength; - unsigned char *srcLinePtr; - schar *errLinePtr; - pixel firstBit, word, mask; - - /* - * Turn dithering off in certain cases where it is not needed (TrueColor, - * DirectColor with many colors). - */ - - if ((colorPtr->visualInfo.class == DirectColor) - || (colorPtr->visualInfo.class == TrueColor)) { - int nRed, nGreen, nBlue, result; - - result = sscanf(colorPtr->id.palette, "%d/%d/%d", &nRed, - &nGreen, &nBlue); - if ((nRed >= 256) - && ((result == 1) || ((nGreen >= 256) && (nBlue >= 256)))) { - doDithering = 0; - } - } - - /* - * First work out how many lines to do at a time, then how many bytes - * we'll need for pixel storage, and allocate it. - */ - - nLines = (MAX_PIXELS + width - 1) / width; - if (nLines < 1) { - nLines = 1; - } - if (nLines > height ) { - nLines = height; - } - - imagePtr = instancePtr->imagePtr; - if (imagePtr == NULL) { - return; /* We must be really tight on memory. */ - } - bitsPerPixel = imagePtr->bits_per_pixel; - bytesPerLine = ((bitsPerPixel * width + 31) >> 3) & ~3; - imagePtr->width = width; - imagePtr->height = nLines; - imagePtr->bytes_per_line = bytesPerLine; - imagePtr->data = (char *) - ckalloc((unsigned) (imagePtr->bytes_per_line * nLines)); - bigEndian = imagePtr->bitmap_bit_order == MSBFirst; - firstBit = bigEndian? (1 << (imagePtr->bitmap_unit - 1)): 1; - - lineLength = masterPtr->width * 3; - srcLinePtr = masterPtr->pix32 + (yStart * masterPtr->width + xStart) * 4; - errLinePtr = instancePtr->error + yStart * lineLength + xStart * 3; - xEnd = xStart + width; - - /* - * Loop over the image, doing at most nLines lines before updating the - * screen image. - */ - - for (; height > 0; height -= nLines) { - unsigned char *dstLinePtr = (unsigned char *) imagePtr->data; - int yEnd; - - if (nLines > height) { - nLines = height; - } - yEnd = yStart + nLines; - for (y = yStart; y < yEnd; ++y) { - unsigned char *srcPtr = srcLinePtr; - schar *errPtr = errLinePtr; - unsigned char *destBytePtr = dstLinePtr; - pixel *destLongPtr = (pixel *) dstLinePtr; - - if (colorPtr->flags & COLOR_WINDOW) { - /* - * Color window. We dither the three components independently, - * using Floyd-Steinberg dithering, which propagates errors - * from the quantization of pixels to the pixels below and to - * the right. - */ - - for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { - int col[3]; - - if (doDithering) { - for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { - /* - * Compute the error propagated into this pixel - * for this component. If e[x,y] is the array of - * quantization error values, we compute - * 7/16 * e[x-1,y] + 1/16 * e[x-1,y-1] - * + 5/16 * e[x,y-1] + 3/16 * e[x+1,y-1] - * and round it to an integer. - * - * The expression ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128 computes - * round(c / 16), and works correctly on machines - * without a sign-extending right shift. - */ - - c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-3] * 7: 0; - if (y > 0) { - if (x > 0) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength-3]; - } - c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; - if ((x + 1) < masterPtr->width) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength+3] * 3; - } - } - - /* - * Add the propagated error to the value of this - * component, quantize it, and store the - * quantization error. - */ - - c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128 + *srcPtr++; - if (c < 0) { - c = 0; - } else if (c > 255) { - c = 255; - } - col[i] = colorPtr->colorQuant[i][c]; - *errPtr++ = c - col[i]; - } - } else { - /* - * Output is virtually continuous in this case, so - * don't bother dithering. - */ - - col[0] = *srcPtr++; - col[1] = *srcPtr++; - col[2] = *srcPtr++; - } - srcPtr++; - - /* - * Translate the quantized component values into an X - * pixel value, and store it in the image. - */ - - i = colorPtr->redValues[col[0]] - + colorPtr->greenValues[col[1]] - + colorPtr->blueValues[col[2]]; - if (colorPtr->flags & MAP_COLORS) { - i = colorPtr->pixelMap[i]; - } - switch (bitsPerPixel) { - case NBBY: - *destBytePtr++ = i; - break; -#ifndef __WIN32__ - /* - * This case is not valid for Windows because the - * image format is different from the pixel format in - * Win32. Eventually we need to fix the image code in - * Tk to use the Windows native image ordering. This - * would speed up the image code for all of the common - * sizes. - */ - - case NBBY * sizeof(pixel): - *destLongPtr++ = i; - break; -#endif - default: - XPutPixel(imagePtr, x - xStart, y - yStart, - (unsigned) i); - } - } - - } else if (bitsPerPixel > 1) { - /* - * Multibit monochrome window. The operation here is similar - * to the color window case above, except that there is only - * one component. If the master image is in color, use the - * luminance computed as - * 0.344 * red + 0.5 * green + 0.156 * blue. - */ - - for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { - c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-1] * 7: 0; - if (y > 0) { - if (x > 0) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength-1]; - } - c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; - if (x + 1 < masterPtr->width) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength+1] * 3; - } - } - c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128; - - if ((masterPtr->flags & COLOR_IMAGE) == 0) { - c += srcPtr[0]; - } else { - c += (unsigned) (srcPtr[0] * 11 + srcPtr[1] * 16 - + srcPtr[2] * 5 + 16) >> 5; - } - srcPtr += 4; - - if (c < 0) { - c = 0; - } else if (c > 255) { - c = 255; - } - i = colorPtr->colorQuant[0][c]; - *errPtr++ = c - i; - i = colorPtr->redValues[i]; - switch (bitsPerPixel) { - case NBBY: - *destBytePtr++ = i; - break; -#ifndef __WIN32__ - /* - * This case is not valid for Windows because the - * image format is different from the pixel format in - * Win32. Eventually we need to fix the image code in - * Tk to use the Windows native image ordering. This - * would speed up the image code for all of the common - * sizes. - */ - - case NBBY * sizeof(pixel): - *destLongPtr++ = i; - break; -#endif - default: - XPutPixel(imagePtr, x - xStart, y - yStart, - (unsigned) i); - } - } - } else { - /* - * 1-bit monochrome window. This is similar to the multibit - * monochrome case above, except that the quantization is - * simpler (we only have black = 0 and white = 255), and we - * produce an XY-Bitmap. - */ - - word = 0; - mask = firstBit; - for (x = xStart; x < xEnd; ++x) { - /* - * If we have accumulated a whole word, store it in the - * image and start a new word. - */ - - if (mask == 0) { - *destLongPtr++ = word; - mask = firstBit; - word = 0; - } - - c = (x > 0) ? errPtr[-1] * 7: 0; - if (y > 0) { - if (x > 0) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength-1]; - } - c += errPtr[-lineLength] * 5; - if (x + 1 < masterPtr->width) { - c += errPtr[-lineLength+1] * 3; - } - } - c = ((c + 2056) >> 4) - 128; - - if ((masterPtr->flags & COLOR_IMAGE) == 0) { - c += srcPtr[0]; - } else { - c += (unsigned)(srcPtr[0] * 11 + srcPtr[1] * 16 - + srcPtr[2] * 5 + 16) >> 5; - } - srcPtr += 4; - - if (c < 0) { - c = 0; - } else if (c > 255) { - c = 255; - } - if (c >= 128) { - word |= mask; - *errPtr++ = c - 255; - } else { - *errPtr++ = c; - } - mask = bigEndian? (mask >> 1): (mask << 1); - } - *destLongPtr = word; - } - srcLinePtr += masterPtr->width * 4; - errLinePtr += lineLength; - dstLinePtr += bytesPerLine; - } - - /* - * Update the pixmap for this instance with the block of pixels that - * we have just computed. - */ - - TkPutImage(colorPtr->pixelMap, colorPtr->numColors, - instancePtr->display, instancePtr->pixels, - instancePtr->gc, imagePtr, 0, 0, xStart, yStart, - (unsigned) width, (unsigned) nLines); - yStart = yEnd; - } - - ckfree(imagePtr->data); - imagePtr->data = NULL; -} - -/* - *---------------------------------------------------------------------- - * * Tk_PhotoBlank -- * * This function is called to clear an entire photo image. @@ -5417,11 +3311,7 @@ Tk_PhotoBlank( (size_t) (masterPtr->width * masterPtr->height * 4)); for (instancePtr = masterPtr->instancePtr; instancePtr != NULL; instancePtr = instancePtr->nextPtr) { - if (instancePtr->error) { - memset(instancePtr->error, 0, - (size_t) (masterPtr->width * masterPtr->height - * 3 * sizeof(schar))); - } + TkImgResetDither(instancePtr); } /* @@ -5664,8 +3554,11 @@ ImgGetPhoto( if ((greenOffset||blueOffset) && !(optPtr->options & OPT_GRAYSCALE)) { newPixelSize += 2; } - data = ckalloc((unsigned int) (newPixelSize * + data = attemptckalloc((unsigned int) (newPixelSize * blockPtr->width * blockPtr->height)); + if (data == NULL) { + return NULL; + } srcPtr = blockPtr->pixelPtr + blockPtr->offset[0]; destPtr = (unsigned char *) data; if (!greenOffset && !blueOffset) { @@ -5795,9 +3688,6 @@ ImgStringWrite( Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr) { - int row, col; - char *line, *linePtr; - unsigned char *pixelPtr; int greenOffset, blueOffset; Tcl_DString data; @@ -5806,11 +3696,15 @@ ImgStringWrite( Tcl_DStringInit(&data); if ((blockPtr->width > 0) && (blockPtr->height > 0)) { - line = (char *) ckalloc((unsigned int) ((8 * blockPtr->width) + 2)); + char *line = TclStackAlloc(interp, + (unsigned) ((8 * blockPtr->width) + 2)); + int row, col; + for (row=0; rowheight; row++) { - pixelPtr = blockPtr->pixelPtr + blockPtr->offset[0] + - row * blockPtr->pitch; - linePtr = line; + unsigned char *pixelPtr = blockPtr->pixelPtr + blockPtr->offset[0] + + row * blockPtr->pitch; + char *linePtr = line; + for (col=0; colwidth; col++) { sprintf(linePtr, " #%02x%02x%02x", *pixelPtr, pixelPtr[greenOffset], pixelPtr[blueOffset]); @@ -5819,7 +3713,7 @@ ImgStringWrite( } Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&data, line+1); } - ckfree (line); + TclStackFree(interp, line); } Tcl_DStringResult(interp, &data); return TCL_OK; diff --git a/generic/tkImgPhoto.h b/generic/tkImgPhoto.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fc1a444 --- /dev/null +++ b/generic/tkImgPhoto.h @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +/* + * tkImgPhoto.h -- + * + * Declarations for images of type "photo" for Tk. + * + * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University. + * Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Donal K. Fellows + * Copyright (c) 2003 ActiveState Corporation. + * + * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of + * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. + * + * Author: Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au), + * Department of Computer Science, + * Australian National University. + * + * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkImgPhoto.h,v 1.1 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ + */ + +#include "tkInt.h" +#ifdef __WIN32__ +#include "tkWinInt.h" +#endif + +/* + * Forward declarations of the structures we define. + */ + +typedef struct ColorTableId ColorTableId; +typedef struct ColorTable ColorTable; +typedef struct PhotoInstance PhotoInstance; +typedef struct PhotoMaster PhotoMaster; + +/* + * A signed 8-bit integral type. If chars are unsigned and the compiler isn't + * an ANSI one, then we have to use short instead (which wastes space) to get + * signed behavior. + */ + +#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX) + typedef signed char schar; +#else +# ifndef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ + typedef char schar; +# else + typedef short schar; +# endif +#endif + +/* + * An unsigned 32-bit integral type, used for pixel values. We use int rather + * than long here to accommodate those systems where longs are 64 bits. + */ + +typedef unsigned int pixel; + +/* + * The maximum number of pixels to transmit to the server in a single + * XPutImage call. + */ + +#define MAX_PIXELS 65536 + +/* + * The set of colors required to display a photo image in a window depends on: + * - the visual used by the window + * - the palette, which specifies how many levels of each primary color to + * use, and + * - the gamma value for the image. + * + * Pixel values allocated for specific colors are valid only for the colormap + * in which they were allocated. Sets of pixel values allocated for displaying + * photos are re-used in other windows if possible, that is, if the display, + * colormap, palette and gamma values match. A hash table is used to locate + * these sets of pixel values, using the following data structure as key: + */ + +struct ColorTableId { + Display *display; /* Qualifies the colormap resource ID. */ + Colormap colormap; /* Colormap that the windows are using. */ + double gamma; /* Gamma exponent value for images. */ + Tk_Uid palette; /* Specifies how many shades of each primary + * we want to allocate. */ +}; + +/* + * For a particular (display, colormap, palette, gamma) combination, a data + * structure of the following type is used to store the allocated pixel values + * and other information: + */ + +struct ColorTable { + ColorTableId id; /* Information used in selecting this color + * table. */ + int flags; /* See below. */ + int refCount; /* Number of instances using this map. */ + int liveRefCount; /* Number of instances which are actually in + * use, using this map. */ + int numColors; /* Number of colors allocated for this map. */ + + XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual for windows + * using this color table. */ + + pixel redValues[256]; /* Maps 8-bit values of red intensity to a + * pixel value or index in pixelMap. */ + pixel greenValues[256]; /* Ditto for green intensity. */ + pixel blueValues[256]; /* Ditto for blue intensity. */ + unsigned long *pixelMap; /* Actual pixel values allocated. */ + + unsigned char colorQuant[3][256]; + /* Maps 8-bit intensities to quantized + * intensities. The first index is 0 for red, + * 1 for green, 2 for blue. */ +}; + +/* + * Bit definitions for the flags field of a ColorTable. + * BLACK_AND_WHITE: 1 means only black and white colors are + * available. + * COLOR_WINDOW: 1 means a full 3-D color cube has been + * allocated. + * DISPOSE_PENDING: 1 means a call to DisposeColorTable has been + * scheduled as an idle handler, but it hasn't + * been invoked yet. + * MAP_COLORS: 1 means pixel values should be mapped through + * pixelMap. + */ + +#ifdef COLOR_WINDOW +#undef COLOR_WINDOW +#endif + +#define BLACK_AND_WHITE 1 +#define COLOR_WINDOW 2 +#define DISPOSE_PENDING 4 +#define MAP_COLORS 8 + +/* + * Definition of the data associated with each photo image master. + */ + +struct PhotoMaster { + Tk_ImageMaster tkMaster; /* Tk's token for image master. NULL means the + * image is being deleted. */ + Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Interpreter associated with the application + * using this image. */ + Tcl_Command imageCmd; /* Token for image command (used to delete it + * when the image goes away). NULL means the + * image command has already been deleted. */ + int flags; /* Sundry flags, defined below. */ + int width, height; /* Dimensions of image. */ + int userWidth, userHeight; /* User-declared image dimensions. */ + Tk_Uid palette; /* User-specified default palette for + * instances of this image. */ + double gamma; /* Display gamma value to correct for. */ + char *fileString; /* Name of file to read into image. */ + Tcl_Obj *dataString; /* Object to use as contents of image. */ + Tcl_Obj *format; /* User-specified format of data in image file + * or string value. */ + unsigned char *pix32; /* Local storage for 32-bit image. */ + int ditherX, ditherY; /* Location of first incorrectly dithered + * pixel in image. */ + TkRegion validRegion; /* Tk region indicating which parts of the + * image have valid image data. */ + PhotoInstance *instancePtr; /* First in the list of instances associated + * with this master. */ +}; + +/* + * Bit definitions for the flags field of a PhotoMaster. + * COLOR_IMAGE: 1 means that the image has different color + * components. + * IMAGE_CHANGED: 1 means that the instances of this image need + * to be redithered. + * COMPLEX_ALPHA: 1 means that the instances of this image have + * alpha values that aren't 0 or 255, and so need + * the copy-merge-replace renderer . + */ + +#define COLOR_IMAGE 1 +#define IMAGE_CHANGED 2 +#define COMPLEX_ALPHA 4 + +/* + * Flag to OR with the compositing rule to indicate that the source, despite + * having an alpha channel, has simple alpha. + */ + +#define SOURCE_IS_SIMPLE_ALPHA_PHOTO 0x10000000 + +/* + * The following data structure represents all of the instances of a photo + * image in windows on a given screen that are using the same colormap. + */ + +struct PhotoInstance { + PhotoMaster *masterPtr; /* Pointer to master for image. */ + Display *display; /* Display for windows using this instance. */ + Colormap colormap; /* The image may only be used in windows with + * this particular colormap. */ + PhotoInstance *nextPtr; /* Pointer to the next instance in the list of + * instances associated with this master. */ + int refCount; /* Number of instances using this structure. */ + Tk_Uid palette; /* Palette for these particular instances. */ + double gamma; /* Gamma value for these instances. */ + Tk_Uid defaultPalette; /* Default palette to use if a palette is not + * specified for the master. */ + ColorTable *colorTablePtr; /* Pointer to information about colors + * allocated for image display in windows like + * this one. */ + Pixmap pixels; /* X pixmap containing dithered image. */ + int width, height; /* Dimensions of the pixmap. */ + schar *error; /* Error image, used in dithering. */ + XImage *imagePtr; /* Image structure for converted pixels. */ + XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual that these + * windows are using. */ + GC gc; /* Graphics context for writing images to the + * pixmap. */ +}; + +/* + * Implementation of the Porter-Duff Source-Over compositing rule. + */ + +#define PD_SRC_OVER(srcColor,srcAlpha,dstColor,dstAlpha) \ + (srcColor*srcAlpha/255) + dstAlpha*(255-srcAlpha)/255*dstColor/255 +#define PD_SRC_OVER_ALPHA(srcAlpha,dstAlpha) \ + (srcAlpha + (255-srcAlpha)*dstAlpha/255) + +#undef MIN +#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b)? (a): (b)) +#undef MAX +#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b)? (a): (b)) + +/* + * Declarations of functions shared between the different parts of the + * photo image implementation. + */ + +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance( + PhotoInstance *instancePtr); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgDisposeInstance(ClientData clientData); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); +MODULE_SCOPE ClientData TkImgPhotoGet(Tk_Window tkwin, ClientData clientData); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgDitherInstance(PhotoInstance *instancePtr, int x, + int y, int width, int height); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoDisplay(ClientData clientData, + Display *display, Drawable drawable, + int imageX, int imageY, int width, int height, + int drawableX, int drawableY); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoFree(ClientData clientData, + Display *display); +MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgResetDither(PhotoInstance *instancePtr); + +/* + * Local Variables: + * mode: c + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * fill-column: 78 + * End: + */ diff --git a/unix/Makefile.in b/unix/Makefile.in index ee34dec..da7d245 100644 --- a/unix/Makefile.in +++ b/unix/Makefile.in @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ # "autoconf" program (constructs like "@foo@" will get replaced in the # actual Makefile. # -# RCS: @(#) $Id: Makefile.in,v 1.144 2008/04/02 03:55:39 dgp Exp $ +# RCS: @(#) $Id: Makefile.in,v 1.145 2008/08/25 11:44:03 dkf Exp $ # Current Tk version; used in various names. @@ -348,7 +348,8 @@ CANV_OBJS = tkCanvas.o tkCanvArc.o tkCanvBmap.o tkCanvImg.o \ tkCanvLine.o tkCanvPoly.o tkCanvPs.o tkCanvText.o \ tkCanvUtil.o tkCanvWind.o tkRectOval.o tkTrig.o -IMAGE_OBJS = tkImage.o tkImgBmap.o tkImgGIF.o tkImgPPM.o tkImgPhoto.o +IMAGE_OBJS = tkImage.o tkImgBmap.o tkImgGIF.o tkImgPPM.o tkImgPhoto.o \ + tkImgPhInstance.o TEXT_OBJS = tkText.o tkTextBTree.o tkTextDisp.o tkTextImage.o tkTextIndex.o \ tkTextMark.o tkTextTag.o tkTextWind.o @@ -439,7 +440,8 @@ GENERIC_SRCS = \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTrig.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImage.c \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgBmap.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgGIF.c \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPPM.c \ - $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkText.c \ + $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhInstance.c \ + $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkText.c \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTextBTree.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTextDisp.c \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTextImage.c \ $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTextIndex.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkTextMark.c \ @@ -1082,9 +1084,12 @@ tkImgGIF.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgGIF.c tkImgPPM.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPPM.c $(CC) -c $(CC_SWITCHES) $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPPM.c -tkImgPhoto.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.c +tkImgPhoto.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.h $(CC) -c $(CC_SWITCHES) $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.c +tkImgPhInstance.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhInstance.c $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhoto.h + $(CC) -c $(CC_SWITCHES) $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkImgPhInstance.c + tkOldTest.o: $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkOldTest.c $(CC) -c $(APP_CC_SWITCHES) $(GENERIC_DIR)/tkOldTest.c diff --git a/win/Makefile.in b/win/Makefile.in index 96343c3..4d94162 100644 --- a/win/Makefile.in +++ b/win/Makefile.in @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ # "autoconf" program (constructs like "@foo@" will get replaced in the # actual Makefile. # -# RCS: @(#) $Id: Makefile.in,v 1.79 2008/04/02 04:30:42 dgp Exp $ +# RCS: @(#) $Id: Makefile.in,v 1.80 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ TCLVERSION = @TCL_VERSION@ TCLPATCHL = @TCL_PATCH_LEVEL@ @@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ TK_OBJS = \ tkImgGIF.$(OBJEXT) \ tkImgPPM.$(OBJEXT) \ tkImgPhoto.$(OBJEXT) \ + tkImgPhInstance.$(OBJEXT) \ tkImgUtil.$(OBJEXT) \ tkListbox.$(OBJEXT) \ tkMacWinMenu.$(OBJEXT) \ diff --git a/win/makefile.bc b/win/makefile.bc index 3575582..cf490f2 100644 --- a/win/makefile.bc +++ b/win/makefile.bc @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ # Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. # Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Ajuba Solutions. # -# RCS: @(#) $Id: makefile.bc,v 1.15 2008/04/02 04:30:44 dgp Exp $ +# RCS: @(#) $Id: makefile.bc,v 1.16 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ # Does not depend on the presence of any environment variables in # order to compile tcl; all needed information is derived from @@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ TKOBJS = \ $(TMPDIR)\tkImgGIF.obj \ $(TMPDIR)\tkImgPPM.obj \ $(TMPDIR)\tkImgPhoto.obj \ + $(TMPDIR)\tkImgPhInstance.obj \ $(TMPDIR)\tkImgUtil.obj \ $(TMPDIR)\tkListbox.obj \ $(TMPDIR)\tkMacWinMenu.obj \ diff --git a/win/makefile.vc b/win/makefile.vc index 9c1509e..32d353f 100644 --- a/win/makefile.vc +++ b/win/makefile.vc @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ # Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Pat Thoyts. # #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -# RCS: @(#) $Id: makefile.vc,v 1.123 2008/06/13 05:46:09 mistachkin Exp $ +# RCS: @(#) $Id: makefile.vc,v 1.124 2008/08/25 11:44:04 dkf Exp $ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Check to see we are configured to build with MSVC (MSDEVDIR or MSVCDIR) @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ TKOBJS = \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkImgGIF.obj \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkImgPPM.obj \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkImgPhoto.obj \ + $(TMP_DIR)\tkImgPhInstance.obj \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkImgUtil.obj \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkListbox.obj \ $(TMP_DIR)\tkMacWinMenu.obj \ -- cgit v0.12