'\" '\" Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California. '\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. '\" '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. '\" '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: GetImage.3,v 1.1.4.1 1998/09/30 02:15:55 stanton Exp $ '\" .so man.macros .TH Tk_GetImage 3 4.0 Tk "Tk Library Procedures" .BS .SH NAME Tk_GetImage, Tk_RedrawImage, Tk_SizeOfImage, Tk_FreeImage \- use an image in a widget .SH SYNOPSIS .nf \fB#include \fR .sp Tk_Image \fBTk_GetImage\fR(\fIinterp, tkwin, name, changeProc, clientData\fR) .sp \fBTk_RedrawImage\fR(\fIimage, imageX, imageY, width, height, drawable, drawableX, drawableY\fR) .sp \fBTk_SizeOfImage\fR(\fIimage, widthPtr, heightPtr\fR) .sp \fBTk_FreeImage\fR(\fIimage\fR) .SH ARGUMENTS .AS Tk_ImageChangedProc *changeProc .AP Tcl_Interp *interp in Place to leave error message. .AP Tk_Window tkwin in Window in which image will be used. .AP char *name in Name of image. .AP Tk_ImageChangedProc *changeProc in Procedure for Tk to invoke whenever image content or size changes. .AP ClientData clientData in One-word value for Tk to pass to \fIchangeProc\fR. .AP Tk_Image image in Token for image instance; must have been returned by a previous call to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. .AP int imageX in X-coordinate of upper-left corner of region of image to redisplay (measured in pixels from the image's upper-left corner). .AP int imageY in Y-coordinate of upper-left corner of region of image to redisplay (measured in pixels from the image's upper-left corner). .AP "int" width (in) Width of region of image to redisplay. .AP "int" height (in) Height of region of image to redisplay. .AP Drawable drawable in Where to display image. Must either be window specified to \fBTk_GetImage\fR or a pixmap compatible with that window. .AP int drawableX in Where to display image in \fIdrawable\fR: this is the x-coordinate in \fIdrawable\fR where x-coordinate \fIimageX\fR of the image should be displayed. .AP int drawableY in Where to display image in \fIdrawable\fR: this is the y-coordinate in \fIdrawable\fR where y-coordinate \fIimageY\fR of the image should be displayed. .AP "int" widthPtr out Store width of \fIimage\fR (in pixels) here. .AP "int" heightPtr out Store height of \fIimage\fR (in pixels) here. .BE .SH DESCRIPTION .PP These procedures are invoked by widgets that wish to display images. \fBTk_GetImage\fR is invoked by a widget when it first decides to display an image. \fIname\fR gives the name of the desired image and \fItkwin\fR identifies the window where the image will be displayed. \fBTk_GetImage\fR looks up the image in the table of existing images and returns a token for a new instance of the image. If the image doesn't exist then \fBTk_GetImage\fR returns NULL and leaves an error message in \fIinterp->result\fR. .PP When a widget wishes to actually display an image it must call \fBTk_RedrawWidget\fR, identifying the image (\fIimage\fR), a region within the image to redisplay (\fIimageX\fR, \fIimageY\fR, \fIwidth\fR, and \fIheight\fR), and a place to display the image (\fIdrawable\fR, \fIdrawableX\fR, and \fIdrawableY\fR). Tk will then invoke the appropriate image manager, which will display the requested portion of the image before returning. .PP A widget can find out the dimensions of an image by calling \fBTk_SizeOfImage\fR: the width and height will be stored in the locations given by \fIwidthPtr\fR and \fIheightPtr\fR, respectively. .PP When a widget is finished with an image (e.g., the widget is being deleted or it is going to use a different image instead of the current one), it must call \fBTk_FreeImage\fR to release the image instance. The widget should never again use the image token after passing it to \fBTk_FreeImage\fR. There must be exactly one call to \fBTk_FreeImage\fR for each call to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. .PP If the contents or size of an image changes, then any widgets using the image will need to find out about the changes so that they can redisplay themselves. The \fIchangeProc\fR and \fIclientData\fR arguments to \fBTk_GetImage\fR are used for this purpose. \fIchangeProc\fR will be called by Tk whenever a change occurs in the image; it must match the following prototype: .CS typedef void Tk_ImageChangedProc( ClientData \fIclientData\fR, int \fIx\fR, int \fIy\fR, int \fIwidth\fR, int \fIheight\fR, int \fIimageWidth\fR, int \fIimageHeight\fR); .CE The \fIclientData\fR argument to \fIchangeProc\fR is the same as the \fIclientData\fR argument to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. It is usually a pointer to the widget record for the widget or some other data structure managed by the widget. The arguments \fIx\fR, \fIy\fR, \fIwidth\fR, and \fIheight\fR identify a region within the image that must be redisplayed; they are specified in pixels measured from the upper-left corner of the image. The arguments \fIimageWidth\fR and \fIimageHeight\fR give the image's (new) size. .SH "SEE ALSO" Tk_CreateImageType .SH KEYWORDS images, redisplay