/* * tkImgListFormat.c -- * * Implements the default image data format. I.e. the format used for * [imageName data] and [imageName put] if no other format is specified. * * The default format consits of a list of scan lines (rows) with each * list element being itself a list of pixels (or columns). For details, * see the manpage photo.n * * This image format cannot read/write files, it is meant for string * data only. * * * Copyright © 1994 The Australian National University. * Copyright © 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * Copyright © 2002-2003 Donal K. Fellows * Copyright © 2003 ActiveState Corporation. * * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. * * Authors: * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au), * Department of Computer Science, * Australian National University. * * Simon Bachmann (simonbachmann@bluewin.ch) */ #include "tkImgPhoto.h" /* * Message to generate when an attempt to allocate memory for an image fails. */ #define TK_PHOTO_ALLOC_FAILURE_MESSAGE \ "not enough free memory for image buffer" /* * Color name length limit: do not attempt to parse as color strings that are * longer than this limit */ #define TK_PHOTO_MAX_COLOR_CHARS 99 /* * Symbols for the different formats of a color string. */ enum ColorFormatType { COLORFORMAT_TKCOLOR, COLORFORMAT_EMPTYSTRING, COLORFORMAT_LIST, COLORFORMAT_RGB1, COLORFORMAT_RGB2, COLORFORMAT_RGBA1, COLORFORMAT_RGBA2 }; /* * Names for the color format types above. * Order must match the one in enum ColorFormatType */ static const char *const colorFormatNames[] = { "tkcolor", "emptystring", "list", "rgb-short", "rgb", "rgba-short", "rgba", NULL }; /* * The following data structure is used to return information from * ParseFormatOptions: */ struct FormatOptions { int options; /* Individual bits indicate which options were * specified - see below. */ Tcl_Obj *formatName; /* Name specified without an option. */ enum ColorFormatType colorFormat; /* The color format type given with the * -colorformat option */ }; /* * Bit definitions for use with ParseFormatOptions: each bit is set in the * allowedOptions parameter on a call to ParseFormatOptions if that option * is allowed for the current photo image subcommand. On return, the bit is * set in the options field of the FormatOptions structure if that option * was specified. * * OPT_COLORFORMAT: Set if -alpha option allowed/specified. */ #define OPT_COLORFORMAT 1 /* * List of format option names. The order here must match the order of * declarations of the FMT_OPT_* constants above. */ static const char *const formatOptionNames[] = { "-colorformat", NULL }; /* * Forward declarations */ static int ParseFormatOptions(Tcl_Interp *interp, int allowedOptions, int objc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[], int *indexPtr, struct FormatOptions *optPtr); static Tcl_Obj *GetBadOptMsg(const char *badValue, int allowedOpts); static int StringMatchDef(Tcl_Obj *data, Tcl_Obj *formatString, int *widthPtr, int *heightPtr, Tcl_Interp *interp); static int StringReadDef(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *data, Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoHandle imageHandle, int destX, int destY, int width, int height, int srcX, int srcY); static int StringWriteDef(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *formatString, Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr); static int ParseColor(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *specObj, Display *display, Colormap colormap, unsigned char *redPtr, unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr); static int ParseColorAsList(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *colorString, int colorStrLen, unsigned char *redPtr, unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr); static int ParseColorAsHex(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *colorString, int colorStrLen, Display *display, Colormap colormap, unsigned char *redPtr, unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr); static int ParseColorAsStandard(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *colorString, int colorStrLen, Display *display, Colormap colormap, unsigned char *redPtr, unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr); /* * The format record for the default image handler */ Tk_PhotoImageFormat tkImgFmtDefault = { "default", /* name */ NULL, /* fileMatchProc: format doesn't support file ops */ StringMatchDef, /* stringMatchProc */ NULL, /* fileReadProc: format doesn't support file read */ StringReadDef, /* stringReadProc */ NULL, /* fileWriteProc: format doesn't support file write */ StringWriteDef, /* stringWriteProc */ NULL /* nextPtr */ }; /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * ParseFormatOptions -- * * Parse the options passed to the image format handler. * * Results: * On success, the structure pointed to by optPtr is filled with the * values passed or with the defaults and TCL_OK returned. * If an error occurs, leaves an error message in interp and returns * TCL_ERROR. * * Side effects: * The value in *indexPtr is updated to the index of the fist * element in argv[] that does not look like an option/value, or to * argc if parsing reached the end of argv[]. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int ParseFormatOptions( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For error messages */ int allowedOptions, /* Bitfield specifying which options are * to be considered allowed */ int objc, /* Number of elements in argv[] */ Tcl_Obj *const objv[], /* The arguments to parse */ int *indexPtr, /* Index giving the first element to * parse. The value is updated to the * index where parsing ended */ struct FormatOptions *optPtr) /* Parsed option values are written to * this struct */ { int index, optIndex, first; enum ColorFormatType typeIndex; const char *option; first = 1; /* * Fill in default values */ optPtr->options = 0; optPtr->formatName = NULL; optPtr->colorFormat = COLORFORMAT_RGB2; for (index = *indexPtr; index < objc; *indexPtr = ++index) { int optionExists; /* * The first value can be the format handler's name. It goes to * optPtr->name. */ option = Tcl_GetString(objv[index]); if (option[0] != '-') { if (first) { optPtr->formatName = objv[index]; first = 0; continue; } else { break; } } first = 0; /* * Check if option is known and allowed */ optionExists = 1; if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(NULL, objv[index], formatOptionNames, "format option", 0, &optIndex) != TCL_OK) { optionExists = 0; } if (!optionExists || !((1 << optIndex) & allowedOptions)) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, GetBadOptMsg(Tcl_GetString(objv[index]), allowedOptions)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "BAD_OPTION", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } /* * Option-specific checks */ switch (1 << optIndex) { case OPT_COLORFORMAT: *indexPtr = ++index; if (index >= objc) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("the \"%s\" option " "requires a value", Tcl_GetString(objv[index - 1]))); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "MISSING_VALUE", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(NULL, objv[index], colorFormatNames, "", TCL_EXACT, (int *)&typeIndex) != TCL_OK || (typeIndex != COLORFORMAT_LIST && typeIndex != COLORFORMAT_RGB2 && typeIndex != COLORFORMAT_RGBA2) ) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("bad color format " "\"%s\": must be rgb, rgba, or list", Tcl_GetString(objv[index]))); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "BAD_COLOR_FORMAT", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } optPtr->colorFormat = typeIndex; break; default: Tcl_Panic("ParseFormatOptions: unexpected switch fallthrough"); } /* * Add option to bitfield in optPtr */ optPtr->options |= (1 << optIndex); } return TCL_OK; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * GetBadOptMsg -- * * Build a Tcl_Obj containing an error message in the form "bad option * "xx": must be y, or z", based on the bits set in allowedOpts. * * Results: * A Tcl Object containig the error message. * * Side effects: * None *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static Tcl_Obj * GetBadOptMsg( const char *badValue, /* the erroneous option */ int allowedOpts) /* bitfield specifying the allowed options */ { int i, bit; Tcl_Obj *resObj = Tcl_ObjPrintf("bad format option \"%s\": ", badValue); if (allowedOpts == 0) { Tcl_AppendToObj(resObj, "no options allowed", -1); } else { Tcl_AppendToObj(resObj, "must be ", -1); bit = 1; for (i = 0; formatOptionNames[i] != NULL; i++) { if (allowedOpts & bit) { if (allowedOpts & (bit -1)) { /* * not the first option */ if (allowedOpts & ~((bit << 1) - 1)) { /* * not the last option */ Tcl_AppendToObj(resObj, ", ", -1); } else { Tcl_AppendToObj(resObj, ", or ", -1); } } Tcl_AppendToObj(resObj, formatOptionNames[i], -1); } bit <<=1; } } return resObj; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * StringMatchDef -- * * Default string match function. Test if image data in string form * appears to be in the default list-of-list-of-pixel-data format * accepted by the " put" command. * * Results: * If thte data is in the default format, writes the size of the image * to widthPtr and heightPtr and returns 1. Otherwise, leaves an error * message in interp (if not NULL) and returns 0. * Note that this function does not parse all data points. A return * value of 1 does not guarantee that the data can be read without * errors. * * Side effects: * None *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int StringMatchDef( Tcl_Obj *data, /* The data to check */ Tcl_Obj *formatString, /* Value of the -format option, not used here */ int *widthPtr, /* Width of image is written to this location */ int *heightPtr, /* Height of image is written to this location */ Tcl_Interp *interp) /* Error messages are left in this interpreter */ { int y, rowCount, colCount, curColCount; unsigned char dummy; Tcl_Obj **rowListPtr, *pixelData; (void)formatString; /* * See if data can be parsed as a list, if every element is itself a valid * list and all sublists have the same length. */ if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, data, &rowCount, &rowListPtr) != TCL_OK) { return 0; } if (rowCount == 0) { /* * empty list is valid data */ *widthPtr = 0; *heightPtr = 0; return 1; } colCount = -1; for (y = 0; y < rowCount; y++) { if (Tcl_ListObjLength(interp, rowListPtr[y], &curColCount) != TCL_OK) { return 0; } if (colCount < 0) { colCount = curColCount; } else if (curColCount != colCount) { if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("invalid row # %d: " "all rows must have the same number of elements", y)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_DATA", NULL); } return 0; } } /* * Data in base64 encoding (or even binary data), might actually pass * these tests. To avoid parsing it as list of lists format, check one * pixel for validity. */ if (Tcl_ListObjIndex(interp, rowListPtr[0], 0, &pixelData) != TCL_OK) { return 0; } if (Tcl_GetCharLength(pixelData) > TK_PHOTO_MAX_COLOR_CHARS) { return 0; } if (ParseColor(interp, pixelData, Tk_Display(Tk_MainWindow(interp)), Tk_Colormap(Tk_MainWindow(interp)), &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy) != TCL_OK) { return 0; } /* * Looks like we have valid data for this format. * We do not check any pixel values - that's the job of ImgStringRead() */ *widthPtr = colCount; *heightPtr = rowCount; return 1; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * StringReadDef -- * * String read function for default format. (see manpage for details on * the format). * * Results: * A standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: * If the data has valid format, write it to the image identified by * imageHandle. * If the image data cannot be parsed, an error message is left in * interp. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int StringReadDef( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* leave error messages here */ Tcl_Obj *data, /* the data to parse */ Tcl_Obj *formatString, /* value of the -format option */ Tk_PhotoHandle imageHandle, /* write data to this image */ int destX, int destY, /* start writing data at this point * in destination image*/ int width, int height, /* dimensions of area to write to */ int srcX, int srcY) /* start reading source data at these * coordinates */ { Tcl_Obj **rowListPtr, **colListPtr; Tcl_Obj **objv; int objc; unsigned char *curPixelPtr; int x, y, rowCount, colCount, curColCount; Tk_PhotoImageBlock srcBlock; Display *display; Colormap colormap; struct FormatOptions opts; int optIndex; /* * Parse format suboptions * We don't use any format suboptions, but we still need to provide useful * error messages if suboptions were specified. */ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); if (formatString != NULL) { if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, formatString, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } optIndex = 0; if (ParseFormatOptions(interp, 0, objc, objv, &optIndex, &opts) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } if (optIndex < objc) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, GetBadOptMsg(Tcl_GetString(objv[optIndex]), 0)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "BAD_OPTION", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } } /* * Check input data */ if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, data, &rowCount, &rowListPtr) != TCL_OK ) { return TCL_ERROR; } if ( rowCount > 0 && Tcl_ListObjLength(interp, rowListPtr[0], &colCount) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 || rowCount == 0 || colCount == 0) { /* * No changes with zero sized input or zero sized output region */ return TCL_OK; } if (srcX < 0 || srcY < 0 || srcX >= rowCount || srcY >= colCount) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("source coordinates out of range")); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "COORDINATES", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } /* * Memory allocation overflow protection. * May not be able to trigger/ demo / test this. */ if (colCount > (int)(UINT_MAX / 4 / rowCount)) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "photo image dimensions exceed Tcl memory limits")); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "OVERFLOW", NULL); return TCL_OK; } /* * Read data and put it to imageHandle */ srcBlock.width = colCount - srcX; srcBlock.height = rowCount - srcY; srcBlock.pixelSize = 4; srcBlock.pitch = srcBlock.width * 4; srcBlock.offset[0] = 0; srcBlock.offset[1] = 1; srcBlock.offset[2] = 2; srcBlock.offset[3] = 3; srcBlock.pixelPtr = (unsigned char *)attemptckalloc(srcBlock.pitch * srcBlock.height); if (srcBlock.pixelPtr == NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf(TK_PHOTO_ALLOC_FAILURE_MESSAGE)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "MALLOC", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } curPixelPtr = srcBlock.pixelPtr; display = Tk_Display(Tk_MainWindow(interp)); colormap = Tk_Colormap(Tk_MainWindow(interp)); for (y = srcY; y < rowCount; y++) { /* * We don't test the length of row, as that's been done in * ImgStringMatch() */ if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, rowListPtr[y], &curColCount, &colListPtr) != TCL_OK) { goto errorExit; } for (x = srcX; x < colCount; x++) { if (ParseColor(interp, colListPtr[x], display, colormap, curPixelPtr, curPixelPtr + 1, curPixelPtr + 2, curPixelPtr + 3) != TCL_OK) { goto errorExit; } curPixelPtr += 4; } } /* * Write image data to destHandle */ if (Tk_PhotoPutBlock(interp, imageHandle, &srcBlock, destX, destY, width, height, TK_PHOTO_COMPOSITE_SET) != TCL_OK) { goto errorExit; } ckfree(srcBlock.pixelPtr); return TCL_OK; errorExit: ckfree(srcBlock.pixelPtr); return TCL_ERROR; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * StringWriteDef -- * * String write function for default image data format. See the user * documentation for details. * * Results: * The converted data is set as the result of interp. Returns a standard * Tcl result. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int StringWriteDef( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* For the result and errors */ Tcl_Obj *formatString, /* The value of the -format option */ Tk_PhotoImageBlock *blockPtr) /* The image data to convert */ { int greenOffset, blueOffset, alphaOffset, hasAlpha; Tcl_Obj *result, **objv = NULL; int objc, allowedOpts, optIndex; struct FormatOptions opts; /* * Parse format suboptions */ if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, formatString, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } allowedOpts = OPT_COLORFORMAT; optIndex = 0; if (ParseFormatOptions(interp, allowedOpts, objc, objv, &optIndex, &opts) != TCL_OK) { return TCL_ERROR; } if (optIndex < objc) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, GetBadOptMsg(Tcl_GetString(objv[optIndex]), allowedOpts)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "BAD_OPTION", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } greenOffset = blockPtr->offset[1] - blockPtr->offset[0]; blueOffset = blockPtr->offset[2] - blockPtr->offset[0]; /* * A negative alpha offset signals that the image is fully opaque. * That's not really documented anywhere, but it's the way it is! */ if (blockPtr->offset[3] < 0) { hasAlpha = 0; alphaOffset = 0; } else { hasAlpha = 1; alphaOffset = blockPtr->offset[3] - blockPtr->offset[0]; } if ((blockPtr->width > 0) && (blockPtr->height > 0)) { int row, col; Tcl_DString data, line; char colorBuf[11]; unsigned char *pixelPtr; unsigned char alphaVal = 255; Tcl_DStringInit(&data); for (row=0; rowheight; row++) { pixelPtr = blockPtr->pixelPtr + blockPtr->offset[0] + row * blockPtr->pitch; Tcl_DStringInit(&line); for (col=0; colwidth; col++) { if (hasAlpha) { alphaVal = pixelPtr[alphaOffset]; } /* * We don't build lines as a list for #RGBA and #RGB. Since * these color formats look like comments, the first element * of the list would get quoted with an additional {} . * While this is not a problem if the data is used as * a list, it would cause problems if someone decides to parse * it as a string (and it looks kinda strange) */ switch (opts.colorFormat) { case COLORFORMAT_RGB2: sprintf(colorBuf, "#%02x%02x%02x ", pixelPtr[0], pixelPtr[greenOffset], pixelPtr[blueOffset]); Tcl_DStringAppend(&line, colorBuf, -1); break; case COLORFORMAT_RGBA2: sprintf(colorBuf, "#%02x%02x%02x%02x ", pixelPtr[0], pixelPtr[greenOffset], pixelPtr[blueOffset], alphaVal); Tcl_DStringAppend(&line, colorBuf, -1); break; case COLORFORMAT_LIST: Tcl_DStringStartSublist(&line); sprintf(colorBuf, "%d", pixelPtr[0]); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&line, colorBuf); sprintf(colorBuf, "%d", pixelPtr[greenOffset]); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&line, colorBuf); sprintf(colorBuf, "%d", pixelPtr[blueOffset]); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&line, colorBuf); sprintf(colorBuf, "%d", alphaVal); Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&line, colorBuf); Tcl_DStringEndSublist(&line); break; default: Tcl_Panic("unexpected switch fallthrough"); } pixelPtr += blockPtr->pixelSize; } if (opts.colorFormat != COLORFORMAT_LIST) { /* * For the #XXX formats, we need to remove the last * whitespace. */ *(Tcl_DStringValue(&line) + Tcl_DStringLength(&line) - 1) = '\0'; } Tcl_DStringAppendElement(&data, Tcl_DStringValue(&line)); Tcl_DStringFree(&line); } result = Tcl_NewStringObj(Tcl_DStringValue(&data), -1); Tcl_DStringFree(&data); } else { result = Tcl_NewObj(); } Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, result); return TCL_OK; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * ParseColor -- * * This function extracts color and alpha values from a string. It * understands standard Tk color formats, alpha suffixes and the color * formats specific to photo images, which include alpha data. * * Results: * On success, writes red, green, blue and alpha values to the * corresponding pointers. If the color spec contains no alpha * information, 255 is taken as transparency value. * If the input cannot be parsed, leaves an error message in * interp. Returns a standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int ParseColor( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* error messages go there */ Tcl_Obj *specObj, /* the color data to parse */ Display *display, /* display of main window, needed to parse * standard Tk colors */ Colormap colormap, /* colormap of current display */ unsigned char *redPtr, /* the result is written to these pointers */ unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr) { const char *specString; TkSizeT charCount; /* * Find out which color format we have */ specString = TkGetStringFromObj(specObj, &charCount); if (charCount == 0) { /* Empty string */ *redPtr = *greenPtr = *bluePtr = *alphaPtr = 0; return TCL_OK; } if (charCount > TK_PHOTO_MAX_COLOR_CHARS) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("invalid color")); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } if (specString[0] == '#') { return ParseColorAsHex(interp, specString, charCount, display, colormap, redPtr, greenPtr, bluePtr, alphaPtr); } if (ParseColorAsList(interp, specString, charCount, redPtr, greenPtr, bluePtr, alphaPtr) == TCL_OK) { return TCL_OK; } /* * Parsing the color as standard Tk color always is the last option tried * because TkParseColor() is very slow with values it cannot parse. */ Tcl_ResetResult(interp); return ParseColorAsStandard(interp, specString, charCount, display, colormap, redPtr, greenPtr, bluePtr, alphaPtr); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * ParseColorAsList -- * * This function extracts color and alpha values from a list of 3 or 4 * integers (the list color format). * * Results: * On success, writes red, green, blue and alpha values to the * corresponding pointers. If the color spec contains no alpha * information, 255 is taken as transparency value. * Returns a standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: * Does *not* leave error messages in interp. The reason is that * it is not always possible to tell if the list format was even * intended and thus it is hard to return meaningful messages. * A general error message from the caller is probably the best * alternative. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int ParseColorAsList( Tcl_Interp *dummy, /* not used */ const char *colorString, /* the color data to parse */ int colorStrLen, /* length of the color string */ unsigned char *redPtr, /* the result is written to these pointers */ unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr) { /* * This is kinda ugly. The code would be certainly nicer if it * used Tcl_ListObjGetElements() and Tcl_GetIntFromObj(). But with * strtol() it's *much* faster. */ const char *curPos; int values[4]; int i; (void)dummy; (void)colorStrLen; curPos = colorString; i = 0; /* * strtol can give false positives with a sequence of space chars. * To avoid that, avance the pointer to the next non-blank char. */ while(isspace(UCHAR(*curPos))) { ++curPos; } while (i < 4 && *curPos != '\0') { values[i] = strtol(curPos, (char **)&curPos, 0); if (values[i] < 0 || values[i] > 255) { return TCL_ERROR; } while(isspace(UCHAR(*curPos))) { ++curPos; } ++i; } if (i < 3 || *curPos != '\0') { return TCL_ERROR; } if (i < 4) { values[3] = 255; } *redPtr = (unsigned char) values[0]; *greenPtr = (unsigned char) values[1]; *bluePtr = (unsigned char) values[2]; *alphaPtr = (unsigned char) values[3]; return TCL_OK; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * ParseColorAsHex -- * * This function extracts color and alpha values from a string * starting with '#', followed by hex digits. It undestands both * the #RGBA form and the #RBG (with optional suffix) * * Results: * On success, writes red, green, blue and alpha values to the * corresponding pointers. If the color spec contains no alpha * information, 255 is taken as transparency value. * Returns a standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int ParseColorAsHex( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* error messages are left here */ const char *colorString, /* the color data to parse */ int colorStrLen, /* length of the color string */ Display *display, /* display of main window */ Colormap colormap, /* colormap of current display */ unsigned char *redPtr, /* the result is written to these pointers */ unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr) { int i; unsigned long int colorValue = 0; if (colorStrLen - 1 != 4 && colorStrLen - 1 != 8) { return ParseColorAsStandard(interp, colorString, colorStrLen, display, colormap, redPtr, greenPtr, bluePtr, alphaPtr); } for (i = 1; i < colorStrLen; i++) { if (!isxdigit(UCHAR(colorString[i]))) { /* * There still is a chance that this is a Tk color with * an alpha suffix */ return ParseColorAsStandard(interp, colorString, colorStrLen, display, colormap, redPtr, greenPtr, bluePtr, alphaPtr); } } colorValue = strtoul(colorString + 1, NULL, 16); switch (colorStrLen - 1) { case 4: /* #RGBA format */ *redPtr = (unsigned char) ((colorValue >> 12) * 0x11); *greenPtr = (unsigned char) (((colorValue >> 8) & 0xf) * 0x11); *bluePtr = (unsigned char) (((colorValue >> 4) & 0xf) * 0x11); *alphaPtr = (unsigned char) ((colorValue & 0xf) * 0x11); return TCL_OK; case 8: /* #RRGGBBAA format */ *redPtr = (unsigned char) (colorValue >> 24); *greenPtr = (unsigned char) ((colorValue >> 16) & 0xff); *bluePtr = (unsigned char) ((colorValue >> 8) & 0xff); *alphaPtr = (unsigned char) (colorValue & 0xff); return TCL_OK; default: Tcl_Panic("unexpected switch fallthrough"); } /* Shouldn't get here */ return TCL_ERROR; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * ParseColorAsStandard -- * * This function tries to split a color stirng in a color and a * suffix part and to extract color and alpha values from them. The * color part is treated as regular Tk color. * * Results: * On success, writes red, green, blue and alpha values to the * corresponding pointers. If the color spec contains no alpha * information, 255 is taken as transparency value. * Returns a standard Tcl result. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int ParseColorAsStandard( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* error messages are left here */ const char *specString, /* the color data to parse */ int specStrLen, /* length of the color string */ Display *display, /* display of main window */ Colormap colormap, /* colormap of current display */ unsigned char *redPtr, /* the result is written to these pointers */ unsigned char *greenPtr, unsigned char *bluePtr, unsigned char *alphaPtr) { XColor parsedColor; const char *suffixString, *colorString; char colorBuffer[TK_PHOTO_MAX_COLOR_CHARS + 1]; char *tmpString; double fracAlpha; unsigned int suffixAlpha; int i; /* * Split color data string in color and suffix parts */ if ((suffixString = strrchr(specString, '@')) == NULL && ((suffixString = strrchr(specString, '#')) == NULL || suffixString == specString)) { suffixString = specString + specStrLen; colorString = specString; } else { strncpy(colorBuffer, specString, suffixString - specString); colorBuffer[suffixString - specString] = '\0'; colorString = (const char*)colorBuffer; } /* * Try to parse as standard Tk color. * * We don't use Tk_GetColor() et al. here, as those functions * migth return a color that does not exaxtly match the given name * if the colormap is full. Also, we don't really want the color to be * added to the colormap. */ if ( ! TkParseColor(display, colormap, colorString, &parsedColor)) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "invalid color name \"%s\"", specString)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } /* * parse the Suffix */ switch (suffixString[0]) { case '\0': suffixAlpha = 255; break; case '@': fracAlpha = strtod(suffixString + 1, &tmpString); if (*tmpString != '\0') { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("invalid alpha " "suffix \"%s\": expected floating-point value", suffixString)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } if (fracAlpha < 0 || fracAlpha > 1) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf("invalid alpha suffix" " \"%s\": value must be in the range from 0 to 1", suffixString)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } suffixAlpha = (unsigned int) floor(fracAlpha * 255 + 0.5); break; case '#': if (strlen(suffixString + 1) < 1 || strlen(suffixString + 1)> 2) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "invalid alpha suffix \"%s\"", suffixString)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } for (i = 1; i <= (int)strlen(suffixString + 1); i++) { if ( ! isxdigit(UCHAR(suffixString[i]))) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "invalid alpha suffix \"%s\": expected hex digit", suffixString)); Tcl_SetErrorCode(interp, "TK", "IMAGE", "PHOTO", "INVALID_COLOR", NULL); return TCL_ERROR; } } if (strlen(suffixString + 1) == 1) { sscanf(suffixString, "#%1x", &suffixAlpha); suffixAlpha *= 0x11; } else { sscanf(suffixString, "#%2x", &suffixAlpha); } break; default: Tcl_Panic("unexpected switch fallthrough"); } *redPtr = (unsigned char) (parsedColor.red >> 8); *greenPtr = (unsigned char) (parsedColor.green >> 8); *bluePtr = (unsigned char) (parsedColor.blue >> 8); *alphaPtr = (unsigned char) suffixAlpha; return TCL_OK; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TkDebugStringMatchDef -- * * Debugging function for StringMatchDef. Basically just an alias for * that function, intended to expose it directly to tests, as * StirngMatchDef cannot be sufficiently tested otherwise. * * Results: * See StringMatchDef. * * Side effects: * None *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TkDebugPhotoStringMatchDef( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Error messages are left in this interpreter */ Tcl_Obj *data, /* The data to check */ Tcl_Obj *formatString, /* Value of the -format option, not used here */ int *widthPtr, /* Width of image is written to this location */ int *heightPtr) /* Height of image is written to this location */ { return StringMatchDef(data, formatString, widthPtr, heightPtr, interp); } /* Local Variables: */ /* mode: c */ /* fill-column: 78 */ /* c-basic-offset: 4 */ /* tab-width: 8 */ /* indent-tabs-mode: nil */ /* End: */