# ctext.tcl -- # # This demonstration script creates a canvas widget with a text # item that can be edited and reconfigured in various ways. if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." } package require tk set w .ctext catch {destroy $w} toplevel $w wm title $w "Canvas Text Demonstration" wm iconname $w "Text" positionWindow $w set c $w.c label $w.msg -font $font -wraplength 5i -justify left -text "This window displays a string of text to demonstrate the text facilities of canvas widgets. You can click in the boxes to adjust the position of the text relative to its positioning point or change its justification, and on a pie slice to change its angle. The text also supports the following simple bindings for editing: 1. You can point, click, and type. 2. You can also select with button 1. 3. You can copy the selection to the mouse position with button 2. 4. Backspace and Control+h delete the selection if there is one; otherwise they delete the character just before the insertion cursor. 5. Delete deletes the selection if there is one; otherwise it deletes the character just after the insertion cursor." pack $w.msg -side top ## See Code / Dismiss buttons set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w] pack $btns -side bottom -fill x canvas $c -relief flat -borderwidth 0 -width 375p -height 262.5p pack $w.c -side top -expand yes -fill both set textFont {Helvetica 24} $c create rectangle 183.75p 122.25p 191.25p 129.75p -outline black -fill red # First, create the text item and give it bindings so it can be edited. $c addtag text withtag [$c create text 187.5p 126p -text "This is just a string of text to demonstrate the text facilities of canvas widgets. Bindings have been defined to support editing (see above)." -width 330p -anchor n -font $textFont -justify left] $c bind text "textB1Press $c %x %y" $c bind text "textB1Move $c %x %y" $c bind text "$c select adjust current @%x,%y" $c bind text "textB1Move $c %x %y" $c bind text "textInsert $c %A" $c bind text "textInsert $c \\n" $c bind text "textBs $c" $c bind text "textBs $c" $c bind text "textDel $c" $c bind text "textPaste $c @%x,%y" # Next, create some items that allow the text's anchor position # to be edited. proc mkTextConfigBox {w x y option value color} { ;# x, y are in points set item [$w create rect ${x}p ${y}p [expr {$x+22.5}]p [expr {$y+22.5}]p \ -outline black -fill $color -width 0.75p] $w bind $item "$w itemconf text $option $value" $w addtag config withtag $item } proc mkTextConfigPie {w x y a option value color} { ;# x, y are in points set item [$w create arc ${x}p ${y}p [expr {$x+67.5}]p [expr {$y+67.5}]p \ -start [expr {$a-15}] -extent 30 -outline black -fill $color \ -width 0.75p] $w bind $item "$w itemconf text $option $value" $w addtag config withtag $item } set x 37.5 ;# in points set y 37.5 ;# in points set color LightSkyBlue1 mkTextConfigBox $c $x $y -anchor se $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+22.5}] [expr {$y }] -anchor s $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+45 }] [expr {$y }] -anchor sw $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x }] [expr {$y+22.5}] -anchor e $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+22.5}] [expr {$y+22.5}] -anchor center $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+45 }] [expr {$y+22.5}] -anchor w $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x }] [expr {$y+45 }] -anchor ne $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+22.5}] [expr {$y+45 }] -anchor n $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+45 }] [expr {$y+45 }] -anchor nw $color set item [$c create rect \ [expr {$x+30}]p [expr {$y+30}]p [expr {$x+37.5}]p [expr {$y+37.5}]p \ -outline black -fill red] $c bind $item "$c itemconf text -anchor center" $c create text [expr {$x+33.75}]p [expr {$y-3.75}]p \ -text {Text Position} -anchor s -font {Times 20} -fill brown # Now create some items that allow the text's angle to be changed. set x 153.75 ;# in points set y 37.5 ;# in points set color Yellow mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 0 -angle 90 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 30 -angle 120 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 60 -angle 150 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 90 -angle 180 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 120 -angle 210 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 150 -angle 240 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 180 -angle 270 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 210 -angle 300 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 240 -angle 330 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 270 -angle 0 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 300 -angle 30 $color mkTextConfigPie $c $x $y 330 -angle 60 $color $c create text [expr {$x+33.75}]p [expr {$y-3.75}]p \ -text {Text Angle} -anchor s -font {Times 20} -fill brown # Lastly, create some items that allow the text's justification to be # changed. set x 262.5 ;# in points set y 37.5 ;# in points set color SeaGreen2 mkTextConfigBox $c $x $y -justify left $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+22.5}] $y -justify center $color mkTextConfigBox $c [expr {$x+45}] $y -justify right $color $c create text [expr {$x+33.75}]p [expr {$y-3.75}]p \ -text {Justification} -anchor s -font {Times 20} -fill brown $c bind config "textEnter $c" $c bind config "$c itemconf current -fill \$textConfigFill" set textConfigFill {} proc textEnter {w} { global textConfigFill set textConfigFill [lindex [$w itemconfig current -fill] 4] $w itemconfig current -fill black } proc textInsert {w string} { if {$string == ""} { return } catch {$w dchars text sel.first sel.last} $w insert text insert $string } proc textPaste {w pos} { catch { $w insert text $pos [selection get] } } proc textB1Press {w x y} { $w icursor current @$x,$y $w focus current focus $w $w select from current @$x,$y } proc textB1Move {w x y} { $w select to current @$x,$y } proc textBs {w} { if {![catch {$w dchars text sel.first sel.last}]} { return } set char [expr {[$w index text insert] - 1}] if {$char >= 0} {$w dchar text $char} } proc textDel {w} { if {![catch {$w dchars text sel.first sel.last}]} { return } $w dchars text insert }