# tk.tcl -- # # Initialization script normally executed in the interpreter for each # Tk-based application. Arranges class bindings for widgets. # # RCS: @(#) $Id: tk.tcl,v 1.31.2.1 2001/10/15 09:22:00 wolfsuit Exp $ # # Copyright (c) 1992-1994 The Regents of the University of California. # Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. # Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Ajuba Solutions. # # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. # Insist on running with compatible versions of Tcl and Tk. package require -exact Tk 8.4 package require -exact Tcl 8.4 if { ![interp issafe] } { package require msgcat ::msgcat::mcload [file join $::tk_library msgs] } # Add Tk's directory to the end of the auto-load search path, if it # isn't already on the path: if {[info exists ::auto_path] && [string compare {} $::tk_library] && \ [lsearch -exact $::auto_path $::tk_library] < 0} { lappend ::auto_path $::tk_library } # Turn off strict Motif look and feel as a default. set ::tk_strictMotif 0 # Turn on useinputmethods (X Input Methods) by default. # We catch this because safe interpreters may not allow the call. catch {tk useinputmethods 1} # Create a ::tk namespace namespace eval ::tk { } # ::tk::PlaceWindow -- # place a toplevel at a particular position # Arguments: # toplevel name of toplevel window # ?placement? pointer ?center? ; places $w centered on the pointer # widget widgetPath ; centers $w over widget_name # defaults to placing toplevel in the middle of the screen # ?anchor? center or widgetPath # Results: # Returns nothing # proc ::tk::PlaceWindow {w {place ""} {anchor ""}} { wm withdraw $w update idletasks set checkBounds 1 if {[string equal -len [string length $place] $place "pointer"]} { ## place at POINTER (centered if $anchor == center) if {[string equal -len [string length $anchor] $anchor "center"]} { set x [expr {[winfo pointerx $w]-[winfo reqwidth $w]/2}] set y [expr {[winfo pointery $w]-[winfo reqheight $w]/2}] } else { set x [winfo pointerx $w] set y [winfo pointery $w] } } elseif {[string equal -len [string length $place] $place "widget"] && \ [winfo exists $anchor] && [winfo ismapped $anchor]} { ## center about WIDGET $anchor, widget must be mapped set x [expr {[winfo rootx $anchor] + \ ([winfo width $anchor]-[winfo reqwidth $w])/2}] set y [expr {[winfo rooty $anchor] + \ ([winfo height $anchor]-[winfo reqheight $w])/2}] } else { set x [expr {([winfo screenwidth $w]-[winfo reqwidth $w])/2}] set y [expr {([winfo screenheight $w]-[winfo reqheight $w])/2}] set checkBounds 0 } if {$checkBounds} { if {$x < 0} { set x 0 } elseif {$x > ([winfo screenwidth $w]-[winfo reqwidth $w])} { set x [expr {[winfo screenwidth $w]-[winfo reqwidth $w]}] } if {$y < 0} { set y 0 } elseif {$y > ([winfo screenheight $w]-[winfo reqheight $w])} { set y [expr {[winfo screenheight $w]-[winfo reqheight $w]}] } } wm geometry $w +$x+$y wm deiconify $w } # ::tk::SetFocusGrab -- # swap out current focus and grab temporarily (for dialogs) # Arguments: # grab new window to grab # focus window to give focus to # Results: # Returns nothing # proc ::tk::SetFocusGrab {grab {focus {}}} { set index "$grab,$focus" upvar ::tk::FocusGrab($index) data lappend data [focus] set oldGrab [grab current $grab] lappend data $oldGrab if {[winfo exists $oldGrab]} { lappend data [grab status $oldGrab] } # The "grab" command will fail if another application # already holds the grab. So catch it. catch {grab $grab} if {[winfo exists $focus]} { focus $focus } } # ::tk::RestoreFocusGrab -- # restore old focus and grab (for dialogs) # Arguments: # grab window that had taken grab # focus window that had taken focus # destroy destroy|withdraw - how to handle the old grabbed window # Results: # Returns nothing # proc ::tk::RestoreFocusGrab {grab focus {destroy destroy}} { set index "$grab,$focus" foreach {oldFocus oldGrab oldStatus} $::tk::FocusGrab($index) { break } unset ::tk::FocusGrab($index) catch {focus $oldFocus} grab release $grab if {[string equal $destroy "withdraw"]} { wm withdraw $grab } else { destroy $grab } if {[winfo exists $oldGrab] && [winfo ismapped $oldGrab]} { if {[string equal $oldStatus "global"]} { grab -global $oldGrab } else { grab $oldGrab } } } # ::tk::GetSelection -- # This tries to obtain the default selection. On Unix, we first try # and get a UTF8_STRING, a type supported by modern Unix apps for # passing Unicode data safely. We fall back on the default STRING # type otherwise. On Windows, only the STRING type is necessary. # Arguments: # w The widget for which the selection will be retrieved. # Important for the -displayof property. # sel The source of the selection (PRIMARY or CLIPBOARD) # Results: # Returns the selection, or an error if none could be found # if {[string equal $tcl_platform(platform) "unix"]} { proc ::tk::GetSelection {w {sel PRIMARY}} { if {[catch {selection get -displayof $w -selection $sel \ -type UTF8_STRING} txt] \ && [catch {selection get -displayof $w -selection $sel} txt]} { return -code error "could not find default selection" } else { return $txt } } } else { proc ::tk::GetSelection {w {sel PRIMARY}} { if {[catch {selection get -displayof $w -selection $sel} txt]} { return -code error "could not find default selection" } else { return $txt } } } # ::tk::ScreenChanged -- # This procedure is invoked by the binding mechanism whenever the # "current" screen is changing. The procedure does two things. # First, it uses "upvar" to make variable "::tk::Priv" point at an # array variable that holds state for the current display. Second, # it initializes the array if it didn't already exist. # # Arguments: # screen - The name of the new screen. proc ::tk::ScreenChanged screen { set x [string last . $screen] if {$x > 0} { set disp [string range $screen 0 [expr {$x - 1}]] } else { set disp $screen } uplevel #0 upvar #0 ::tk::Priv.$disp ::tk::Priv variable ::tk::Priv global tcl_platform if {[info exists Priv]} { set Priv(screen) $screen return } array set Priv { activeMenu {} activeItem {} afterId {} buttons 0 buttonWindow {} dragging 0 focus {} grab {} initPos {} inMenubutton {} listboxPrev {} menuBar {} mouseMoved 0 oldGrab {} popup {} postedMb {} pressX 0 pressY 0 prevPos 0 selectMode char } set Priv(screen) $screen set Priv(tearoff) [string equal $tcl_platform(windowingsystem) "x11"] set Priv(window) {} } # Do initial setup for Priv, so that it is always bound to something # (otherwise, if someone references it, it may get set to a non-upvar-ed # value, which will cause trouble later). tk::ScreenChanged [winfo screen .] # ::tk::EventMotifBindings -- # This procedure is invoked as a trace whenever ::tk_strictMotif is # changed. It is used to turn on or turn off the motif virtual # bindings. # # Arguments: # n1 - the name of the variable being changed ("::tk_strictMotif"). proc ::tk::EventMotifBindings {n1 dummy dummy} { upvar $n1 name if {$name} { set op delete } else { set op add } event $op <> event $op <> event $op <> } #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Define common dialogs on platforms where they are not implemented # using compiled code. #---------------------------------------------------------------------- if {[string equal [info commands tk_chooseColor] ""]} { proc ::tk_chooseColor {args} { return [eval tk::dialog::color:: $args] } } if {[string equal [info commands tk_getOpenFile] ""]} { proc ::tk_getOpenFile {args} { if {$::tk_strictMotif} { return [eval tk::MotifFDialog open $args] } else { return [eval ::tk::dialog::file:: open $args] } } } if {[string equal [info commands tk_getSaveFile] ""]} { proc ::tk_getSaveFile {args} { if {$::tk_strictMotif} { return [eval tk::MotifFDialog save $args] } else { return [eval ::tk::dialog::file:: save $args] } } } if {[string equal [info commands tk_messageBox] ""]} { proc ::tk_messageBox {args} { return [eval tk::MessageBox $args] } } if {[string equal [info command tk_chooseDirectory] ""]} { proc ::tk_chooseDirectory {args} { return [eval ::tk::dialog::file::chooseDir:: $args] } } #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Define the set of common virtual events. #---------------------------------------------------------------------- switch $tcl_platform(windowingsystem) { "x11" { event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> # Some OS's define a goofy (as in, not ) keysym # that is returned when the user presses . In order for # tab traversal to work, we have to add these keysyms to the # PrevWindow event. # The info exists is necessary, because tcl_platform(os) doesn't # exist in safe interpreters. if {[info exists tcl_platform(os)]} { switch $tcl_platform(os) { "IRIX" - "Linux" { event add <> } "HP-UX" { # This seems to be correct on *some* HP systems. catch { event add <> } } } } trace variable ::tk_strictMotif w ::tk::EventMotifBindings set ::tk_strictMotif $::tk_strictMotif } "win32" { event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> } "aqua" { event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> } "classic" { event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> event add <> } } # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Read in files that define all of the class bindings. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- if {[string compare $tcl_platform(platform) "macintosh"] && \ [string compare {} $tk_library]} { source [file join $::tk_library button.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library entry.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library listbox.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library menu.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library scale.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library scrlbar.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library spinbox.tcl] source [file join $::tk_library text.tcl] } # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Default bindings for keyboard traversal. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- event add <> bind all {tk::TabToWindow [tk_focusNext %W]} bind all <> {tk::TabToWindow [tk_focusPrev %W]} # ::tk::CancelRepeat -- # This procedure is invoked to cancel an auto-repeat action described # by ::tk::Priv(afterId). It's used by several widgets to auto-scroll # the widget when the mouse is dragged out of the widget with a # button pressed. # # Arguments: # None. proc ::tk::CancelRepeat {} { variable ::tk::Priv after cancel $Priv(afterId) set Priv(afterId) {} } # ::tk::TabToWindow -- # This procedure moves the focus to the given widget. If the widget # is an entry, it selects the entire contents of the widget. # # Arguments: # w - Window to which focus should be set. proc ::tk::TabToWindow {w} { if {[string equal [winfo class $w] Entry]} { $w selection range 0 end $w icursor end } focus $w } # For now, turn off the custom mdef proc for the mac: if {[string equal $tcl_platform(windowingsystem) "aqua"]} { namespace eval ::tk::mac { set useCustomMDEF 0 } }