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path: root/generic/tkFont.c
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/*
 * tkFont.c --
 *
 *	This file maintains a database of fonts for the Tk toolkit. It also
 *	provides several utility functions for measuring and displaying text.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1990-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
 * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
 * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
 *
 * RCS: @(#) $Id: tkFont.c,v 1.64 2010/01/03 21:21:33 patthoyts Exp $
 */

#include "tkInt.h"
#include "tkFont.h"

#define ROUND16(x)	((short)((x) + 0.5))

/*
 * The following structure is used to keep track of all the fonts that exist
 * in the current application. It must be stored in the TkMainInfo for the
 * application.
 */

typedef struct TkFontInfo {
    Tcl_HashTable fontCache;	/* Map a string to an existing Tk_Font. Keys
				 * are string font names, values are TkFont
				 * pointers. */
    Tcl_HashTable namedTable;	/* Map a name to a set of attributes for a
				 * font, used when constructing a Tk_Font from
				 * a named font description. Keys are strings,
				 * values are NamedFont pointers. */
    TkMainInfo *mainPtr;	/* Application that owns this structure. */
    int updatePending;		/* Non-zero when a World Changed event has
				 * already been queued to handle a change to a
				 * named font. */
} TkFontInfo;

/*
 * The following data structure is used to keep track of the font attributes
 * for each named font that has been defined. The named font is only deleted
 * when the last reference to it goes away.
 */

typedef struct NamedFont {
    int refCount;		/* Number of users of named font. */
    int deletePending;		/* Non-zero if font should be deleted when
				 * last reference goes away. */
    TkFontAttributes fa;	/* Desired attributes for named font. */
} NamedFont;

/*
 * The following two structures are used to keep track of string measurement
 * information when using the text layout facilities.
 *
 * A LayoutChunk represents a contiguous range of text that can be measured
 * and displayed by low-level text calls. In general, chunks will be delimited
 * by newlines and tabs. Low-level, platform-specific things like kerning and
 * non-integer character widths may occur between the characters in a single
 * chunk, but not between characters in different chunks.
 *
 * A TextLayout is a collection of LayoutChunks. It can be displayed with
 * respect to any origin. It is the implementation of the Tk_TextLayout opaque
 * token.
 */

typedef struct LayoutChunk {
    const char *start;		/* Pointer to simple string to be displayed.
				 * This is a pointer into the TkTextLayout's
				 * string. */
    int numBytes;		/* The number of bytes in this chunk. */
    int numChars;		/* The number of characters in this chunk. */
    int numDisplayChars;	/* The number of characters to display when
				 * this chunk is displayed. Can be less than
				 * numChars if extra space characters were
				 * absorbed by the end of the chunk. This will
				 * be < 0 if this is a chunk that is holding a
				 * tab or newline. */
    int x, y;			/* The origin of the first character in this
				 * chunk with respect to the upper-left hand
				 * corner of the TextLayout. */
    int totalWidth;		/* Width in pixels of this chunk. Used when
				 * hit testing the invisible spaces at the end
				 * of a chunk. */
    int displayWidth;		/* Width in pixels of the displayable
				 * characters in this chunk. Can be less than
				 * width if extra space characters were
				 * absorbed by the end of the chunk. */
} LayoutChunk;

typedef struct TextLayout {
    Tk_Font tkfont;		/* The font used when laying out the text. */
    const char *string;		/* The string that was layed out. */
    int width;			/* The maximum width of all lines in the text
				 * layout. */
    int numChunks;		/* Number of chunks actually used in following
				 * array. */
    LayoutChunk chunks[1];	/* Array of chunks. The actual size will be
				 * maxChunks. THIS FIELD MUST BE THE LAST IN
				 * THE STRUCTURE. */
} TextLayout;

/*
 * The following structures are used as two-way maps between the values for
 * the fields in the TkFontAttributes structure and the strings used in Tcl,
 * when parsing both option-value format and style-list format font name
 * strings.
 */

static const TkStateMap weightMap[] = {
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	"normal"},
    {TK_FW_BOLD,	"bold"},
    {TK_FW_UNKNOWN,	NULL}
};

static const TkStateMap slantMap[] = {
    {TK_FS_ROMAN,	"roman"},
    {TK_FS_ITALIC,	"italic"},
    {TK_FS_UNKNOWN,	NULL}
};

static const TkStateMap underlineMap[] = {
    {1,			"underline"},
    {0,			NULL}
};

static const TkStateMap overstrikeMap[] = {
    {1,			"overstrike"},
    {0,			NULL}
};

/*
 * The following structures are used when parsing XLFD's into a set of
 * TkFontAttributes.
 */

static const TkStateMap xlfdWeightMap[] = {
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	"normal"},
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	"medium"},
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	"book"},
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	"light"},
    {TK_FW_BOLD,	"bold"},
    {TK_FW_BOLD,	"demi"},
    {TK_FW_BOLD,	"demibold"},
    {TK_FW_NORMAL,	NULL}		/* Assume anything else is "normal". */
};

static const TkStateMap xlfdSlantMap[] = {
    {TK_FS_ROMAN,	"r"},
    {TK_FS_ITALIC,	"i"},
    {TK_FS_OBLIQUE,	"o"},
    {TK_FS_ROMAN,	NULL}		/* Assume anything else is "roman". */
};

static const TkStateMap xlfdSetwidthMap[] = {
    {TK_SW_NORMAL,	"normal"},
    {TK_SW_CONDENSE,	"narrow"},
    {TK_SW_CONDENSE,	"semicondensed"},
    {TK_SW_CONDENSE,	"condensed"},
    {TK_SW_UNKNOWN,	NULL}
};

/*
 * The following structure and defines specify the valid builtin options when
 * configuring a set of font attributes.
 */

static const char *const fontOpt[] = {
    "-family",
    "-size",
    "-weight",
    "-slant",
    "-underline",
    "-overstrike",
    NULL
};

#define FONT_FAMILY	0
#define FONT_SIZE	1
#define FONT_WEIGHT	2
#define FONT_SLANT	3
#define FONT_UNDERLINE	4
#define FONT_OVERSTRIKE	5
#define FONT_NUMFIELDS	6

/*
 * Hardcoded font aliases. These are used to describe (mostly) identical fonts
 * whose names differ from platform to platform. If the user-supplied font
 * name matches any of the names in one of the alias lists, the other names in
 * the alias list are also automatically tried.
 */

static const char *const timesAliases[] = {
    "Times",			/* Unix. */
    "Times New Roman",		/* Windows. */
    "New York",			/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const helveticaAliases[] = {
    "Helvetica",		/* Unix. */
    "Arial",			/* Windows. */
    "Geneva",			/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const courierAliases[] = {
    "Courier",			/* Unix and Mac. */
    "Courier New",		/* Windows. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const minchoAliases[] = {
    "mincho",			/* Unix. */
    "\357\274\255\357\274\263 \346\230\216\346\234\235",
				/* Windows (MS mincho). */
    "\346\234\254\346\230\216\346\234\235\342\210\222\357\274\255",
				/* Mac (honmincho-M). */
    NULL
};

static const char *const gothicAliases[] = {
    "gothic",			/* Unix. */
    "\357\274\255\357\274\263 \343\202\264\343\202\267\343\203\203\343\202\257",
				/* Windows (MS goshikku). */
    "\344\270\270\343\202\264\343\202\267\343\203\203\343\202\257\342\210\222\357\274\255",
				/* Mac (goshikku-M). */
    NULL
};

static const char *const dingbatsAliases[] = {
    "dingbats", "zapfdingbats", "itc zapfdingbats",
				/* Unix. */
				/* Windows. */
    "zapf dingbats",		/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const *const fontAliases[] = {
    timesAliases,
    helveticaAliases,
    courierAliases,
    minchoAliases,
    gothicAliases,
    dingbatsAliases,
    NULL
};

/*
 * Hardcoded font classes. If the character cannot be found in the base font,
 * the classes are examined in order to see if some other similar font should
 * be examined also.
 */

static const char *const systemClass[] = {
    "fixed",			/* Unix. */
				/* Windows. */
    "chicago", "osaka", "sistemny",
				/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const serifClass[] = {
    "times", "palatino", "mincho",
				/* All platforms. */
    "song ti",			/* Unix. */
    "ms serif", "simplified arabic",
				/* Windows. */
    "latinski",			/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const sansClass[] = {
    "helvetica", "gothic",	/* All platforms. */
				/* Unix. */
    "ms sans serif", "traditional arabic",
				/* Windows. */
    "bastion",			/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const monoClass[] = {
    "courier", "gothic",	/* All platforms. */
    "fangsong ti",		/* Unix. */
    "simplified arabic fixed",	/* Windows. */
    "monaco", "pryamoy",	/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

static const char *const symbolClass[] = {
    "symbol", "dingbats", "wingdings", NULL
};

static const char *const *const fontFallbacks[] = {
    systemClass,
    serifClass,
    sansClass,
    monoClass,
    symbolClass,
    NULL
};

/*
 * Global fallbacks. If the character could not be found in the preferred
 * fallback list, this list is examined. If the character still cannot be
 * found, all font families in the system are examined.
 */

static const char *const globalFontClass[] = {
    "symbol",			/* All platforms. */
				/* Unix. */
    "lucida sans unicode",	/* Windows. */
    "bitstream cyberbit",	/* Windows popular CJK font */
    "chicago",			/* Mac. */
    NULL
};

#define GetFontAttributes(tkfont) \
	((const TkFontAttributes *) &((TkFont *) (tkfont))->fa)

#define GetFontMetrics(tkfont)    \
	((const TkFontMetrics *) &((TkFont *) (tkfont))->fm)


static int		ConfigAttributesObj(Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    Tk_Window tkwin, int objc, Tcl_Obj *const objv[],
			    TkFontAttributes *faPtr);
static void		DupFontObjProc(Tcl_Obj *srcObjPtr, Tcl_Obj *dupObjPtr);
static int		FieldSpecified(const char *field);
static void		FreeFontObj(Tcl_Obj *objPtr);
static void		FreeFontObjProc(Tcl_Obj *objPtr);
static int		GetAttributeInfoObj(Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    const TkFontAttributes *faPtr, Tcl_Obj *objPtr);
static LayoutChunk *	NewChunk(TextLayout **layoutPtrPtr, int *maxPtr,
			    const char *start, int numChars, int curX,
			    int newX, int y);
static int		ParseFontNameObj(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tk_Window tkwin,
			    Tcl_Obj *objPtr, TkFontAttributes *faPtr);
static void		RecomputeWidgets(TkWindow *winPtr);
static int		SetFontFromAny(Tcl_Interp *interp, Tcl_Obj *objPtr);
static void		TheWorldHasChanged(ClientData clientData);
static void		UpdateDependentFonts(TkFontInfo *fiPtr,
			    Tk_Window tkwin, Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr);

/*
 * The following structure defines the implementation of the "font" Tcl
 * object, used for drawing. The internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 field of each
 * font object points to the TkFont structure for the font, or NULL.
 */

const Tcl_ObjType tkFontObjType = {
    "font",			/* name */
    FreeFontObjProc,		/* freeIntRepProc */
    DupFontObjProc,		/* dupIntRepProc */
    NULL,			/* updateStringProc */
    SetFontFromAny		/* setFromAnyProc */
};

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontPkgInit --
 *
 *	This function is called when an application is created. It initializes
 *	all the structures that are used by the font package on a per
 *	application basis.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Stores a token in the mainPtr to hold information needed by this
 *	package on a per application basis.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory allocated.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkFontPkgInit(
    TkMainInfo *mainPtr)	/* The application being created. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = (TkFontInfo *) ckalloc(sizeof(TkFontInfo));

    Tcl_InitHashTable(&fiPtr->fontCache, TCL_STRING_KEYS);
    Tcl_InitHashTable(&fiPtr->namedTable, TCL_STRING_KEYS);
    fiPtr->mainPtr = mainPtr;
    fiPtr->updatePending = 0;
    mainPtr->fontInfoPtr = fiPtr;

    TkpFontPkgInit(mainPtr);
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontPkgFree --
 *
 *	This function is called when an application is deleted. It deletes all
 *	the structures that were used by the font package for this
 *	application.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory freed.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkFontPkgFree(
    TkMainInfo *mainPtr)	/* The application being deleted. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr, *searchPtr;
    Tcl_HashSearch search;
    int fontsLeft = 0;

    for (searchPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&fiPtr->fontCache, &search);
	    searchPtr != NULL;
	    searchPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search)) {
	fontsLeft++;
#ifdef DEBUG_FONTS
	fprintf(stderr, "Font %s still in cache.\n",
		Tcl_GetHashKey(&fiPtr->fontCache, searchPtr));
#endif
    }

#ifdef PURIFY
    if (fontsLeft) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkFontPkgFree: all fonts should have been freed already");
    }
#endif

    Tcl_DeleteHashTable(&fiPtr->fontCache);

    hPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, &search);
    while (hPtr != NULL) {
	ckfree(Tcl_GetHashValue(hPtr));
	hPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search);
    }
    Tcl_DeleteHashTable(&fiPtr->namedTable);
    if (fiPtr->updatePending != 0) {
	Tcl_CancelIdleCall(TheWorldHasChanged, fiPtr);
    }
    ckfree((char *) fiPtr);
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_FontObjCmd --
 *
 *	This function is implemented to process the "font" Tcl command. See
 *	the user documentation for details on what it does.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A standard Tcl result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	See the user documentation.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_FontObjCmd(
    ClientData clientData,	/* Main window associated with interpreter. */
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Current interpreter. */
    int objc,			/* Number of arguments. */
    Tcl_Obj *const objv[])	/* Argument objects. */
{
    int index;
    Tk_Window tkwin = clientData;
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    static const char *const optionStrings[] = {
	"actual",	"configure",	"create",	"delete",
	"families",	"measure",	"metrics",	"names",
	NULL
    };
    enum options {
	FONT_ACTUAL,	FONT_CONFIGURE,	FONT_CREATE,	FONT_DELETE,
	FONT_FAMILIES,	FONT_MEASURE,	FONT_METRICS,	FONT_NAMES
    };

    if (objc < 2) {
	Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "option ?arg?");
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objv[1], optionStrings, "option", 0,
	    &index) != TCL_OK) {
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }

    switch ((enum options) index) {
    case FONT_ACTUAL: {
	int skip, result, n;
	const char *s;
	Tk_Font tkfont;
	Tcl_Obj *optPtr, *charPtr, *resultPtr;
	Tcl_UniChar uniChar = 0;
	const TkFontAttributes *faPtr;
	TkFontAttributes fa;

	/*
	 * Params 0 and 1 are 'font actual'. Param 2 is the font name. 3-4 may
	 * be '-displayof $window'
	 */

	skip = TkGetDisplayOf(interp, objc - 3, objv + 3, &tkwin);
	if (skip < 0) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	/*
	 * Next parameter may be an option.
	 */

	n = skip + 3;
	optPtr = NULL;
	charPtr = NULL;
	if (n < objc) {
	    s = Tcl_GetString(objv[n]);
	    if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] != '-') {
		optPtr = objv[n];
		++n;
	    } else {
		optPtr = NULL;
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * Next parameter may be '--' to mark end of options.
	 */

	if (n < objc) {
	    if (!strcmp(Tcl_GetString(objv[n]), "--")) {
		++n;
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * Next parameter is the character to get font information for.
	 */

	if (n < objc) {
	    charPtr = objv[n];
	    ++n;
	}

	/*
	 * If there were fewer than 3 args, or args remain, that's an error.
	 */

	if (objc < 3 || n < objc) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv,
		    "font ?-displayof window? ?option? ?--? ?char?");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	/*
	 * The 'charPtr' arg must be a single Unicode.
	 */

	if (charPtr != NULL) {
	    if (Tcl_GetCharLength(charPtr) != 1) {
		resultPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(
			"expected a single character but got \"", -1);
		Tcl_AppendLimitedToObj(resultPtr, Tcl_GetString(charPtr),
			-1, 40, "...");
		Tcl_AppendToObj(resultPtr, "\"", -1);
		Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultPtr);
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    uniChar = Tcl_GetUniChar(charPtr, 0);
	}

	/*
	 * Find the font.
	 */

	tkfont = Tk_AllocFontFromObj(interp, tkwin, objv[2]);
	if (tkfont == NULL) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	/*
	 * Determine the font attributes.
	 */

	if (charPtr == NULL) {
	    faPtr = GetFontAttributes(tkfont);
	} else {
	    TkpGetFontAttrsForChar(tkwin, tkfont, uniChar, &fa);
	    faPtr = &fa;
	}
	result = GetAttributeInfoObj(interp, faPtr, optPtr);

	Tk_FreeFont(tkfont);
	return result;
    }
    case FONT_CONFIGURE: {
	int result;
	const char *string;
	Tcl_Obj *objPtr;
	NamedFont *nfPtr;
	Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr;

	if (objc < 3) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "fontname ?-option value ...?");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	string = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
	namedHashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, string);
	nfPtr = NULL;		/* lint. */
	if (namedHashPtr != NULL) {
	    nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);
	}
	if ((namedHashPtr == NULL) || (nfPtr->deletePending != 0)) {
	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "named font \"", string,
		    "\" doesn't exist", NULL);
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	if (objc == 3) {
	    objPtr = NULL;
	} else if (objc == 4) {
	    objPtr = objv[3];
	} else {
	    result = ConfigAttributesObj(interp, tkwin, objc - 3, objv + 3,
		    &nfPtr->fa);
	    UpdateDependentFonts(fiPtr, tkwin, namedHashPtr);
	    return result;
	}
	return GetAttributeInfoObj(interp, &nfPtr->fa, objPtr);
    }
    case FONT_CREATE: {
	int skip = 3, i;
	const char *name;
	char buf[16 + TCL_INTEGER_SPACE];
	TkFontAttributes fa;
	Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr;

	if (objc < 3) {
	    name = NULL;
	} else {
	    name = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
	    if (name[0] == '-') {
		name = NULL;
	    }
	}
	if (name == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * No font name specified. Generate one of the form "fontX".
	     */

	    for (i = 1; ; i++) {
		sprintf(buf, "font%d", i);
		namedHashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, buf);
		if (namedHashPtr == NULL) {
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    name = buf;
	    skip = 2;
	}
	TkInitFontAttributes(&fa);
	if (ConfigAttributesObj(interp, tkwin, objc - skip, objv + skip,
		&fa) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	if (TkCreateNamedFont(interp, tkwin, name, &fa) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	Tcl_AppendResult(interp, name, NULL);
	break;
    }
    case FONT_DELETE: {
	int i, result = TCL_OK;
	const char *string;

	/*
	 * Delete the named font. If there are still widgets using this font,
	 * then it isn't deleted right away.
	 */

	if (objc < 3) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "fontname ?fontname ...?");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	for (i = 2; i < objc && result == TCL_OK; i++) {
	    string = Tcl_GetString(objv[i]);
	    result = TkDeleteNamedFont(interp, tkwin, string);
	}
	return result;
    }
    case FONT_FAMILIES: {
	int skip = TkGetDisplayOf(interp, objc - 2, objv + 2, &tkwin);

	if (skip < 0) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	if (objc - skip != 2) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "?-displayof window?");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	TkpGetFontFamilies(interp, tkwin);
	break;
    }
    case FONT_MEASURE: {
	const char *string;
	Tk_Font tkfont;
	int length = 0, skip = 0;

	if (objc > 4) {
	    skip = TkGetDisplayOf(interp, objc - 3, objv + 3, &tkwin);
	    if (skip < 0) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	}
	if (objc - skip != 4) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv,
		    "font ?-displayof window? text");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	tkfont = Tk_AllocFontFromObj(interp, tkwin, objv[2]);
	if (tkfont == NULL) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	string = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(objv[3 + skip], &length);
	Tcl_SetObjResult(interp,
		Tcl_NewIntObj(Tk_TextWidth(tkfont, string, length)));
	Tk_FreeFont(tkfont);
	break;
    }
    case FONT_METRICS: {
	Tk_Font tkfont;
	int skip, index, i;
	const TkFontMetrics *fmPtr;
	static const char *const switches[] = {
	    "-ascent", "-descent", "-linespace", "-fixed", NULL
	};

	skip = TkGetDisplayOf(interp, objc - 3, objv + 3, &tkwin);
	if (skip < 0) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	if ((objc < 3) || ((objc - skip) > 4)) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv,
		    "font ?-displayof window? ?option?");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	tkfont = Tk_AllocFontFromObj(interp, tkwin, objv[2]);
	if (tkfont == NULL) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	objc -= skip;
	objv += skip;
	fmPtr = GetFontMetrics(tkfont);
	if (objc == 3) {
	    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf(
		    "-ascent %d -descent %d -linespace %d -fixed %d",
		    fmPtr->ascent, fmPtr->descent,
		    fmPtr->ascent + fmPtr->descent, fmPtr->fixed));
	} else {
	    if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objv[3], switches, "metric", 0,
		    &index) != TCL_OK) {
		Tk_FreeFont(tkfont);
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    i = 0;		/* Needed only to prevent compiler warning. */
	    switch (index) {
	    case 0: i = fmPtr->ascent;			break;
	    case 1: i = fmPtr->descent;			break;
	    case 2: i = fmPtr->ascent + fmPtr->descent;	break;
	    case 3: i = fmPtr->fixed;			break;
	    }
	    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(i));
	}
	Tk_FreeFont(tkfont);
	break;
    }
    case FONT_NAMES: {
	Tcl_HashSearch search;
	Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr;
	Tcl_Obj *resultPtr;

	if (objc != 2) {
	    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "names");
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	resultPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
	namedHashPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, &search);
	while (namedHashPtr != NULL) {
	    NamedFont *nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);

	    if (nfPtr->deletePending == 0) {
		char *string = Tcl_GetHashKey(&fiPtr->namedTable,
			namedHashPtr);

		Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr,
			Tcl_NewStringObj(string, -1));
	    }
	    namedHashPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search);
	}
	Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultPtr);
	break;
    }
    }
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * UpdateDependentFonts, TheWorldHasChanged, RecomputeWidgets --
 *
 *	Called when the attributes of a named font changes. Updates all the
 *	instantiated fonts that depend on that named font and then uses the
 *	brute force approach and prepares every widget to recompute its
 *	geometry.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Things get queued for redisplay.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
UpdateDependentFonts(
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr,		/* Info about application's fonts. */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* A window in the application. */
    Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr)/* The named font that is changing. */
{
    Tcl_HashEntry *cacheHashPtr;
    Tcl_HashSearch search;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    NamedFont *nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);

    if (nfPtr->refCount == 0) {
	/*
	 * Well nobody's using this named font, so don't have to tell any
	 * widgets to recompute themselves.
	 */

	return;
    }

    cacheHashPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&fiPtr->fontCache, &search);
    while (cacheHashPtr != NULL) {
	for (fontPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(cacheHashPtr);
		fontPtr != NULL; fontPtr = fontPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (fontPtr->namedHashPtr == namedHashPtr) {
		TkpGetFontFromAttributes(fontPtr, tkwin, &nfPtr->fa);
		if (fiPtr->updatePending == 0) {
		    fiPtr->updatePending = 1;
		    Tcl_DoWhenIdle(TheWorldHasChanged, fiPtr);
		}
	    }
	}
	cacheHashPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search);
    }
}

static void
TheWorldHasChanged(
    ClientData clientData)	/* Info about application's fonts. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = clientData;

    fiPtr->updatePending = 0;
    RecomputeWidgets(fiPtr->mainPtr->winPtr);
}

static void
RecomputeWidgets(
    TkWindow *winPtr)		/* Window to which command is sent. */
{
    Tk_ClassWorldChangedProc *proc =
	    Tk_GetClassProc(winPtr->classProcsPtr, worldChangedProc);

    if (proc != NULL) {
	proc(winPtr->instanceData);
    }

    /*
     * Notify all the descendants of this window that the world has changed.
     *
     * This could be done recursively or iteratively. The recursive version is
     * easier to implement and understand, and typically, windows with a -font
     * option will be leaf nodes in the widget heirarchy (buttons, labels,
     * etc.), so the recursion depth will be shallow.
     *
     * However, the additional overhead of the recursive calls may become a
     * performance problem if typical usage alters such that -font'ed widgets
     * appear high in the heirarchy, causing deep recursion. This could happen
     * with text widgets, or more likely with the (not yet existant) labeled
     * frame widget. With these widgets it is possible, even likely, that a
     * -font'ed widget (text or labeled frame) will not be a leaf node, but
     * will instead have many descendants. If this is ever found to cause a
     * performance problem, it may be worth investigating an iterative version
     * of the code below.
     */

    for (winPtr=winPtr->childList ; winPtr!=NULL ; winPtr=winPtr->nextPtr) {
	RecomputeWidgets(winPtr);
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkCreateNamedFont --
 *
 *	Create the specified named font with the given attributes in the named
 *	font table associated with the interp.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns TCL_OK if the font was successfully created, or TCL_ERROR if
 *	the named font already existed. If TCL_ERROR is returned, an error
 *	message is left in the interp's result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Assume there used to exist a named font by the specified name, and
 *	that the named font had been deleted, but there were still some
 *	widgets using the named font at the time it was deleted. If a new
 *	named font is created with the same name, all those widgets that were
 *	using the old named font will be redisplayed using the new named
 *	font's attributes.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkCreateNamedFont(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for error return (can be NULL). */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* A window associated with interp. */
    const char *name,		/* Name for the new named font. */
    TkFontAttributes *faPtr)	/* Attributes for the new named font. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr;
    int isNew;
    NamedFont *nfPtr;

    namedHashPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, name, &isNew);
    if (!isNew) {
	nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);
	if (nfPtr->deletePending == 0) {
	    if (interp) {
		Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "named font \"", name,
			"\" already exists", NULL);
	    }
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	/*
	 * Recreating a named font with the same name as a previous named
	 * font. Some widgets were still using that named font, so they need
	 * to get redisplayed.
	 */

	nfPtr->fa = *faPtr;
	nfPtr->deletePending = 0;
	UpdateDependentFonts(fiPtr, tkwin, namedHashPtr);
	return TCL_OK;
    }

    nfPtr = (NamedFont *) ckalloc(sizeof(NamedFont));
    nfPtr->deletePending = 0;
    Tcl_SetHashValue(namedHashPtr, nfPtr);
    nfPtr->fa = *faPtr;
    nfPtr->refCount = 0;
    nfPtr->deletePending = 0;
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkDeleteNamedFont --
 *
 *	Delete the named font. If there are still widgets using this font,
 *	then it isn't deleted right away.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkDeleteNamedFont(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for error return (can be NULL). */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* A window associated with interp. */
    const char *name)		/* Name for the new named font. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    NamedFont *nfPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *namedHashPtr;

    namedHashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable, name);
    if (namedHashPtr == NULL) {
	if (interp) {
	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "named font \"", name,
		    "\" doesn't exist", NULL);
	}
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);
    if (nfPtr->refCount != 0) {
	nfPtr->deletePending = 1;
    } else {
	Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(namedHashPtr);
	ckfree((char *) nfPtr);
    }
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_GetFont --
 *
 *	Given a string description of a font, map the description to a
 *	corresponding Tk_Font that represents the font.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is token for the font, or NULL if an error prevented
 *	the font from being created. If NULL is returned, an error message
 *	will be left in the interp's result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The font is added to an internal database with a reference count. For
 *	each call to this function, there should eventually be a call to
 *	Tk_FreeFont() or Tk_FreeFontFromObj() so that the database is cleaned
 *	up when fonts aren't in use anymore.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Tk_Font
Tk_GetFont(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for database and error return. */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For display on which font will be used. */
    const char *string)		/* String describing font, as: named font,
				 * native format, or parseable string. */
{
    Tk_Font tkfont;
    Tcl_Obj *strPtr;

    strPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(string, -1);
    Tcl_IncrRefCount(strPtr);
    tkfont = Tk_AllocFontFromObj(interp, tkwin, strPtr);
    Tcl_DecrRefCount(strPtr);
    return tkfont;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_AllocFontFromObj --
 *
 *	Given a string description of a font, map the description to a
 *	corresponding Tk_Font that represents the font.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is token for the font, or NULL if an error prevented
 *	the font from being created. If NULL is returned, an error message
 *	will be left in interp's result object.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The font is added to an internal database with a reference count. For
 *	each call to this function, there should eventually be a call to
 *	Tk_FreeFont() or Tk_FreeFontFromObj() so that the database is cleaned
 *	up when fonts aren't in use anymore.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Tk_Font
Tk_AllocFontFromObj(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for database and error return. */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For screen on which font will be used. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* Object describing font, as: named font,
				 * native format, or parseable string. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *cacheHashPtr, *namedHashPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr, *firstFontPtr, *oldFontPtr;
    int isNew, descent;
    NamedFont *nfPtr;

    if (objPtr->typePtr != &tkFontObjType) {
	SetFontFromAny(interp, objPtr);
    }

    oldFontPtr = objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1;
    if (oldFontPtr != NULL) {
	if (oldFontPtr->resourceRefCount == 0) {
	    /*
	     * This is a stale reference: it refers to a TkFont that's no
	     * longer in use. Clear the reference.
	     */

	    FreeFontObj(objPtr);
	    oldFontPtr = NULL;
	} else if (Tk_Screen(tkwin) == oldFontPtr->screen) {
	    oldFontPtr->resourceRefCount++;
	    return (Tk_Font) oldFontPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Next, search the list of fonts that have the name we want, to see if
     * one of them is for the right screen.
     */

    isNew = 0;
    if (oldFontPtr != NULL) {
	cacheHashPtr = oldFontPtr->cacheHashPtr;
	FreeFontObj(objPtr);
    } else {
	cacheHashPtr = Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&fiPtr->fontCache,
		Tcl_GetString(objPtr), &isNew);
    }
    firstFontPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(cacheHashPtr);
    for (fontPtr = firstFontPtr; (fontPtr != NULL);
	    fontPtr = fontPtr->nextPtr) {
	if (Tk_Screen(tkwin) == fontPtr->screen) {
	    fontPtr->resourceRefCount++;
	    fontPtr->objRefCount++;
	    objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = fontPtr;
	    return (Tk_Font) fontPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * The desired font isn't in the table. Make a new one.
     */

    namedHashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&fiPtr->namedTable,
	    Tcl_GetString(objPtr));
    if (namedHashPtr != NULL) {
	/*
	 * Construct a font based on a named font.
	 */

	nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(namedHashPtr);
	nfPtr->refCount++;

	fontPtr = TkpGetFontFromAttributes(NULL, tkwin, &nfPtr->fa);
    } else {
	/*
	 * Native font?
	 */

	fontPtr = TkpGetNativeFont(tkwin, Tcl_GetString(objPtr));
	if (fontPtr == NULL) {
	    TkFontAttributes fa;
	    Tcl_Obj *dupObjPtr = Tcl_DuplicateObj(objPtr);

	    if (ParseFontNameObj(interp, tkwin, dupObjPtr, &fa) != TCL_OK) {
		if (isNew) {
		    Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(cacheHashPtr);
		}
		Tcl_DecrRefCount(dupObjPtr);
		return NULL;
	    }
	    Tcl_DecrRefCount(dupObjPtr);

	    /*
	     * String contained the attributes inline.
	     */

	    fontPtr = TkpGetFontFromAttributes(NULL, tkwin, &fa);
	}
    }

    /*
     * Detect the system font engine going wrong and fail more gracefully.
     */

    if (fontPtr == NULL) {
	if (isNew) {
	    Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(cacheHashPtr);
	}
	Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "failed to allocate font due to ",
		"internal system font engine problem", NULL);
	return NULL;
    }

    fontPtr->resourceRefCount = 1;
    fontPtr->objRefCount = 1;
    fontPtr->cacheHashPtr = cacheHashPtr;
    fontPtr->namedHashPtr = namedHashPtr;
    fontPtr->screen = Tk_Screen(tkwin);
    fontPtr->nextPtr = firstFontPtr;
    Tcl_SetHashValue(cacheHashPtr, fontPtr);

    Tk_MeasureChars((Tk_Font) fontPtr, "0", 1, -1, 0, &fontPtr->tabWidth);
    if (fontPtr->tabWidth == 0) {
	fontPtr->tabWidth = fontPtr->fm.maxWidth;
    }
    fontPtr->tabWidth *= 8;

    /*
     * Make sure the tab width isn't zero (some fonts may not have enough
     * information to set a reasonable tab width).
     */

    if (fontPtr->tabWidth == 0) {
	fontPtr->tabWidth = 1;
    }

    /*
     * Get information used for drawing underlines in generic code on a
     * non-underlined font.
     */

    descent = fontPtr->fm.descent;
    fontPtr->underlinePos = descent / 2;
    fontPtr->underlineHeight = TkFontGetPixels(tkwin, fontPtr->fa.size) / 10;
    if (fontPtr->underlineHeight == 0) {
	fontPtr->underlineHeight = 1;
    }
    if (fontPtr->underlinePos + fontPtr->underlineHeight > descent) {
	/*
	 * If this set of values would cause the bottom of the underline bar
	 * to stick below the descent of the font, jack the underline up a bit
	 * higher.
	 */

	fontPtr->underlineHeight = descent - fontPtr->underlinePos;
	if (fontPtr->underlineHeight == 0) {
	    fontPtr->underlinePos--;
	    fontPtr->underlineHeight = 1;
	}
    }

    objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = fontPtr;
    return (Tk_Font) fontPtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_GetFontFromObj --
 *
 *	Find the font that corresponds to a given object. The font must have
 *	already been created by Tk_GetFont or Tk_AllocFontFromObj.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a token for the font that matches objPtr and is
 *	suitable for use in tkwin.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If the object is not already a font ref, the conversion will free any
 *	old internal representation.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Tk_Font
Tk_GetFontFromObj(
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* The window that the font will be used
				 * in. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* The object from which to get the font. */
{
    TkFontInfo *fiPtr = ((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *hashPtr;

    if (objPtr->typePtr != &tkFontObjType) {
	SetFontFromAny(NULL, objPtr);
    }

    fontPtr = objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1;
    if (fontPtr != NULL) {
	if (fontPtr->resourceRefCount == 0) {
	    /*
	     * This is a stale reference: it refers to a TkFont that's no
	     * longer in use. Clear the reference.
	     */

	    FreeFontObj(objPtr);
	    fontPtr = NULL;
	} else if (Tk_Screen(tkwin) == fontPtr->screen) {
	    return (Tk_Font) fontPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Next, search the list of fonts that have the name we want, to see if
     * one of them is for the right screen.
     */

    if (fontPtr != NULL) {
	hashPtr = fontPtr->cacheHashPtr;
	FreeFontObj(objPtr);
    } else {
	hashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(&fiPtr->fontCache, Tcl_GetString(objPtr));
    }
    if (hashPtr != NULL) {
	for (fontPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(hashPtr); fontPtr != NULL;
		fontPtr = fontPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (Tk_Screen(tkwin) == fontPtr->screen) {
		fontPtr->objRefCount++;
		objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = fontPtr;
		return (Tk_Font) fontPtr;
	    }
	}
    }

    Tcl_Panic("Tk_GetFontFromObj called with non-existent font!");
    return NULL;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * SetFontFromAny --
 *
 *	Convert the internal representation of a Tcl object to the font
 *	internal form.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Always returns TCL_OK.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The object is left with its typePtr pointing to tkFontObjType. The
 *	TkFont pointer is NULL.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
SetFontFromAny(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Used for error reporting if not NULL. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* The object to convert. */
{
    const Tcl_ObjType *typePtr;

    /*
     * Free the old internalRep before setting the new one.
     */

    Tcl_GetString(objPtr);
    typePtr = objPtr->typePtr;
    if ((typePtr != NULL) && (typePtr->freeIntRepProc != NULL)) {
	typePtr->freeIntRepProc(objPtr);
    }
    objPtr->typePtr = &tkFontObjType;
    objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = NULL;

    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_NameOfFont --
 *
 *	Given a font, return a textual string identifying it.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the description that was passed to Tk_GetFont() to
 *	create the font. The storage for the returned string is only
 *	guaranteed to persist until the font is deleted. The caller should not
 *	modify this string.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

const char *
Tk_NameOfFont(
    Tk_Font tkfont)		/* Font whose name is desired. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;

    return fontPtr->cacheHashPtr->key.string;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_FreeFont --
 *
 *	Called to release a font allocated by Tk_GetFont().
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The reference count associated with font is decremented, and only
 *	deallocated when no one is using it.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_FreeFont(
    Tk_Font tkfont)		/* Font to be released. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont, *prevPtr;
    NamedFont *nfPtr;

    if (fontPtr == NULL) {
	return;
    }
    fontPtr->resourceRefCount--;
    if (fontPtr->resourceRefCount > 0) {
	return;
    }
    if (fontPtr->namedHashPtr != NULL) {
	/*
	 * This font derived from a named font. Reduce the reference count on
	 * the named font and free it if no-one else is using it.
	 */

	nfPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(fontPtr->namedHashPtr);
	nfPtr->refCount--;
	if ((nfPtr->refCount == 0) && (nfPtr->deletePending != 0)) {
	    Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(fontPtr->namedHashPtr);
	    ckfree((char *) nfPtr);
	}
    }

    prevPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(fontPtr->cacheHashPtr);
    if (prevPtr == fontPtr) {
	if (fontPtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
	    Tcl_DeleteHashEntry(fontPtr->cacheHashPtr);
	} else {
	    Tcl_SetHashValue(fontPtr->cacheHashPtr, fontPtr->nextPtr);
	}
    } else {
	while (prevPtr->nextPtr != fontPtr) {
	    prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	}
	prevPtr->nextPtr = fontPtr->nextPtr;
    }

    TkpDeleteFont(fontPtr);
    if (fontPtr->objRefCount == 0) {
	ckfree((char *) fontPtr);
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_FreeFontFromObj --
 *
 *	Called to release a font inside a Tcl_Obj *. Decrements the refCount
 *	of the font and removes it from the hash tables if necessary.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The reference count associated with font is decremented, and only
 *	deallocated when no one is using it.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_FreeFontFromObj(
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* The window this font lives in. Needed for
				 * the screen value. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* The Tcl_Obj * to be freed. */
{
    Tk_FreeFont(Tk_GetFontFromObj(tkwin, objPtr));
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * FreeFontObjProc, FreeFontObj --
 *
 *	This proc is called to release an object reference to a font. Called
 *	when the object's internal rep is released or when the cached fontPtr
 *	needs to be changed.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The object reference count is decremented. When both it and the hash
 *	ref count go to zero, the font's resources are released.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
FreeFontObjProc(
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* The object we are releasing. */
{
    FreeFontObj(objPtr);
    objPtr->typePtr = NULL;
}

static void
FreeFontObj(
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* The object we are releasing. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1;

    if (fontPtr != NULL) {
	fontPtr->objRefCount--;
	if ((fontPtr->resourceRefCount == 0) && (fontPtr->objRefCount == 0)) {
	    ckfree((char *) fontPtr);
	    objPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = NULL;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DupFontObjProc --
 *
 *	When a cached font object is duplicated, this is called to update the
 *	internal reps.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The font's objRefCount is incremented and the internal rep of the copy
 *	is set to point to it.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
DupFontObjProc(
    Tcl_Obj *srcObjPtr,		/* The object we are copying from. */
    Tcl_Obj *dupObjPtr)		/* The object we are copying to. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = srcObjPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1;

    dupObjPtr->typePtr = srcObjPtr->typePtr;
    dupObjPtr->internalRep.twoPtrValue.ptr1 = fontPtr;

    if (fontPtr != NULL) {
	fontPtr->objRefCount++;
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_FontId --
 *
 *	Given a font, return an opaque handle that should be selected into the
 *	XGCValues structure in order to get the constructed gc to use this
 *	font. This function would go away if the XGCValues structure were
 *	replaced with a TkGCValues structure.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Font
Tk_FontId(
    Tk_Font tkfont)		/* Font that is going to be selected into
				 * GC. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;

    return fontPtr->fid;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_GetFontMetrics --
 *
 *	Returns overall ascent and descent metrics for the given font. These
 *	values can be used to space multiple lines of text and to align the
 *	baselines of text in different fonts.
 *
 * Results:
 *	If *heightPtr is non-NULL, it is filled with the overall height of the
 *	font, which is the sum of the ascent and descent. If *ascentPtr or
 *	*descentPtr is non-NULL, they are filled with the ascent and/or
 *	descent information for the font.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_GetFontMetrics(
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font in which metrics are calculated. */
    Tk_FontMetrics *fmPtr)	/* Pointer to structure in which font metrics
				 * for tkfont will be stored. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;

    fmPtr->ascent = fontPtr->fm.ascent;
    fmPtr->descent = fontPtr->fm.descent;
    fmPtr->linespace = fontPtr->fm.ascent + fontPtr->fm.descent;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_PostscriptFontName --
 *
 *	Given a Tk_Font, return the name of the corresponding Postscript font.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the pointsize of the given Tk_Font. The name of
 *	the Postscript font is appended to dsPtr.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If the font does not exist on the printer, the print job will fail at
 *	print time. Given a "reasonable" Postscript printer, the following
 *	Tk_Font font families should print correctly:
 *
 *	    Avant Garde, Arial, Bookman, Courier, Courier New, Geneva,
 *	    Helvetica, Monaco, New Century Schoolbook, New York,
 *	    Palatino, Symbol, Times, Times New Roman, Zapf Chancery,
 *	    and Zapf Dingbats.
 *
 *	Any other Tk_Font font families may not print correctly because the
 *	computed Postscript font name may be incorrect.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_PostscriptFontName(
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font in which text will be printed. */
    Tcl_DString *dsPtr)		/* Pointer to an initialized Tcl_DString to
				 * which the name of the Postscript font that
				 * corresponds to tkfont will be appended. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;
    Tk_Uid family, weightString, slantString;
    char *src, *dest;
    int upper, len;

    len = Tcl_DStringLength(dsPtr);

    /*
     * Convert the case-insensitive Tk_Font family name to the case-sensitive
     * Postscript family name. Take out any spaces and capitalize the first
     * letter of each word.
     */

    family = fontPtr->fa.family;
    if (strncasecmp(family, "itc ", 4) == 0) {
	family = family + 4;
    }
    if ((strcasecmp(family, "Arial") == 0)
	    || (strcasecmp(family, "Geneva") == 0)) {
	family = "Helvetica";
    } else if ((strcasecmp(family, "Times New Roman") == 0)
	    || (strcasecmp(family, "New York") == 0)) {
	family = "Times";
    } else if ((strcasecmp(family, "Courier New") == 0)
	    || (strcasecmp(family, "Monaco") == 0)) {
	family = "Courier";
    } else if (strcasecmp(family, "AvantGarde") == 0) {
	family = "AvantGarde";
    } else if (strcasecmp(family, "ZapfChancery") == 0) {
	family = "ZapfChancery";
    } else if (strcasecmp(family, "ZapfDingbats") == 0) {
	family = "ZapfDingbats";
    } else {
	Tcl_UniChar ch;

	/*
	 * Inline, capitalize the first letter of each word, lowercase the
	 * rest of the letters in each word, and then take out the spaces
	 * between the words. This may make the DString shorter, which is safe
	 * to do.
	 */

	Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, family, -1);

	src = dest = Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr) + len;
	upper = 1;
	for (; *src != '\0'; ) {
	    while (isspace(UCHAR(*src))) { /* INTL: ISO space */
		src++;
		upper = 1;
	    }
	    src += Tcl_UtfToUniChar(src, &ch);
	    if (upper) {
		ch = Tcl_UniCharToUpper(ch);
		upper = 0;
	    } else {
		ch = Tcl_UniCharToLower(ch);
	    }
	    dest += Tcl_UniCharToUtf(ch, dest);
	}
	*dest = '\0';
	Tcl_DStringSetLength(dsPtr, dest - Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr));
	family = Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr) + len;
    }
    if (family != Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr) + len) {
	Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, family, -1);
	family = Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr) + len;
    }

    if (strcasecmp(family, "NewCenturySchoolbook") == 0) {
	Tcl_DStringSetLength(dsPtr, len);
	Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, "NewCenturySchlbk", -1);
	family = Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr) + len;
    }

    /*
     * Get the string to use for the weight.
     */

    weightString = NULL;
    if (fontPtr->fa.weight == TK_FW_NORMAL) {
	if (strcmp(family, "Bookman") == 0) {
	    weightString = "Light";
	} else if (strcmp(family, "AvantGarde") == 0) {
	    weightString = "Book";
	} else if (strcmp(family, "ZapfChancery") == 0) {
	    weightString = "Medium";
	}
    } else {
	if ((strcmp(family, "Bookman") == 0)
		|| (strcmp(family, "AvantGarde") == 0)) {
	    weightString = "Demi";
	} else {
	    weightString = "Bold";
	}
    }

    /*
     * Get the string to use for the slant.
     */

    slantString = NULL;
    if (fontPtr->fa.slant == TK_FS_ROMAN) {
	;
    } else if ((strcmp(family, "Helvetica") == 0)
	    || (strcmp(family, "Courier") == 0)
	    || (strcmp(family, "AvantGarde") == 0)) {
	slantString = "Oblique";
    } else {
	slantString = "Italic";
    }

    /*
     * The string "Roman" needs to be added to some fonts that are not bold
     * and not italic.
     */

    if ((slantString == NULL) && (weightString == NULL)) {
	if ((strcmp(family, "Times") == 0)
		|| (strcmp(family, "NewCenturySchlbk") == 0)
		|| (strcmp(family, "Palatino") == 0)) {
	    Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, "-Roman", -1);
	}
    } else {
	Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, "-", -1);
	if (weightString != NULL) {
	    Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, weightString, -1);
	}
	if (slantString != NULL) {
	    Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, slantString, -1);
	}
    }

    return fontPtr->fa.size;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_TextWidth --
 *
 *	A wrapper function for the more complicated interface of
 *	Tk_MeasureChars. Computes how much space the given simple string
 *	needs.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the width (in pixels) of the given string.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_TextWidth(
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font in which text will be measured. */
    const char *string,		/* String whose width will be computed. */
    int numBytes)		/* Number of bytes to consider from string, or
				 * < 0 for strlen(). */
{
    int width;

    if (numBytes < 0) {
	numBytes = strlen(string);
    }
    Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, string, numBytes, -1, 0, &width);
    return width;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_UnderlineChars, TkUnderlineCharsInContext --
 *
 *	These procedures draw an underline for a given range of characters in
 *	a given string. They don't draw the characters (which are assumed to
 *	have been displayed previously); they just draw the underline. These
 *	procedures would mainly be used to quickly underline a few characters
 *	without having to construct an underlined font. To produce properly
 *	underlined text, the appropriate underlined font should be constructed
 *	and used.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Information gets displayed in "drawable".
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_UnderlineChars(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context for actually drawing
				 * line. */
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font used in GC; must have been allocated
				 * by Tk_GetFont(). Used for character
				 * dimensions, etc. */
    const char *string,		/* String containing characters to be
				 * underlined or overstruck. */
    int x, int y,		/* Coordinates at which first character of
				 * string is drawn. */
    int firstByte,		/* Index of first byte of first character. */
    int lastByte)		/* Index of first byte after the last
				 * character. */
{
    TkUnderlineCharsInContext(display, drawable, gc, tkfont, string,
	    lastByte, x, y, firstByte, lastByte);
}

void
TkUnderlineCharsInContext(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context for actually drawing
				 * line. */
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font used in GC; must have been allocated
				 * by Tk_GetFont(). Used for character
				 * dimensions, etc. */
    const char *string,		/* String containing characters to be
				 * underlined or overstruck. */
    int numBytes,		/* Number of bytes in string. */
    int x, int y,		/* Coordinates at which the first character of
				 * the whole string would be drawn. */
    int firstByte,		/* Index of first byte of first character. */
    int lastByte)		/* Index of first byte after the last
				 * character. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;
    int startX, endX;

    TkpMeasureCharsInContext(tkfont, string, numBytes, 0, firstByte, -1, 0,
	    &startX);
    TkpMeasureCharsInContext(tkfont, string, numBytes, 0, lastByte, -1, 0,
	    &endX);

    XFillRectangle(display, drawable, gc, x + startX,
	    y + fontPtr->underlinePos, (unsigned) (endX - startX),
	    (unsigned) fontPtr->underlineHeight);
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout --
 *
 *	Computes the amount of screen space needed to display a multi-line,
 *	justified string of text. Records all the measurements that were done
 *	to determine to size and positioning of the individual lines of text;
 *	this information can be used by the Tk_DrawTextLayout() function to
 *	display the text quickly (without remeasuring it).
 *
 *	This function is useful for simple widgets that want to display
 *	single-font, multi-line text and want Tk to handle the details.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a Tk_TextLayout token that holds the measurement
 *	information for the given string. The token is only valid for the
 *	given string. If the string is freed, the token is no longer valid and
 *	must also be freed. To free the token, call Tk_FreeTextLayout().
 *
 *	The dimensions of the screen area needed to display the text are
 *	stored in *widthPtr and *heightPtr.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory is allocated to hold the measurement information.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Tk_TextLayout
Tk_ComputeTextLayout(
    Tk_Font tkfont,		/* Font that will be used to display text. */
    const char *string,		/* String whose dimensions are to be
				 * computed. */
    int numChars,		/* Number of characters to consider from
				 * string, or < 0 for strlen(). */
    int wrapLength,		/* Longest permissible line length, in pixels.
				 * <= 0 means no automatic wrapping: just let
				 * lines get as long as needed. */
    Tk_Justify justify,		/* How to justify lines. */
    int flags,			/* Flag bits OR-ed together. TK_IGNORE_TABS
				 * means that tab characters should not be
				 * expanded. TK_IGNORE_NEWLINES means that
				 * newline characters should not cause a line
				 * break. */
    int *widthPtr,		/* Filled with width of string. */
    int *heightPtr)		/* Filled with height of string. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;
    const char *start, *end, *special;
    int n, y, bytesThisChunk, maxChunks, curLine, layoutHeight;
    int baseline, height, curX, newX, maxWidth, *lineLengths;
    TextLayout *layoutPtr;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    const TkFontMetrics *fmPtr;
    Tcl_DString lineBuffer;

    Tcl_DStringInit(&lineBuffer);

    if ((fontPtr == NULL) || (string == NULL)) {
	if (widthPtr != NULL) {
	    *widthPtr = 0;
	}
	if (heightPtr != NULL) {
	    *heightPtr = 0;
	}
	return NULL;
    }

    fmPtr = &fontPtr->fm;

    height = fmPtr->ascent + fmPtr->descent;

    if (numChars < 0) {
	numChars = Tcl_NumUtfChars(string, -1);
    }
    if (wrapLength == 0) {
	wrapLength = -1;
    }

    maxChunks = 1;

    layoutPtr = (TextLayout *)
	    ckalloc(sizeof(TextLayout) + (maxChunks-1) * sizeof(LayoutChunk));
    layoutPtr->tkfont = tkfont;
    layoutPtr->string = string;
    layoutPtr->numChunks = 0;

    baseline = fmPtr->ascent;
    maxWidth = 0;

    /*
     * Divide the string up into simple strings and measure each string.
     */

    curX = 0;

    end = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(string, numChars);
    special = string;

    flags &= TK_IGNORE_TABS | TK_IGNORE_NEWLINES;
    flags |= TK_WHOLE_WORDS | TK_AT_LEAST_ONE;
    for (start = string; start < end; ) {
	if (start >= special) {
	    /*
	     * Find the next special character in the string.
	     *
	     * INTL: Note that it is safe to increment by byte, because we are
	     * looking for 7-bit characters that will appear unchanged in
	     * UTF-8. At some point we may need to support the full Unicode
	     * whitespace set.
	     */

	    for (special = start; special < end; special++) {
		if (!(flags & TK_IGNORE_NEWLINES)) {
		    if ((*special == '\n') || (*special == '\r')) {
			break;
		    }
		}
		if (!(flags & TK_IGNORE_TABS)) {
		    if (*special == '\t') {
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * Special points at the next special character (or the end of the
	 * string). Process characters between start and special.
	 */

	chunkPtr = NULL;
	if (start < special) {
	    bytesThisChunk = Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, start, special - start,
		    wrapLength - curX, flags, &newX);
	    newX += curX;
	    flags &= ~TK_AT_LEAST_ONE;
	    if (bytesThisChunk > 0) {
		chunkPtr = NewChunk(&layoutPtr, &maxChunks, start,
			bytesThisChunk, curX, newX, baseline);

		start += bytesThisChunk;
		curX = newX;
	    }
	}

	if ((start == special) && (special < end)) {
	    /*
	     * Handle the special character.
	     *
	     * INTL: Special will be pointing at a 7-bit character so we can
	     * safely treat it as a single byte.
	     */

	    chunkPtr = NULL;
	    if (*special == '\t') {
		newX = curX + fontPtr->tabWidth;
		newX -= newX % fontPtr->tabWidth;
		NewChunk(&layoutPtr, &maxChunks, start, 1, curX, newX,
			baseline)->numDisplayChars = -1;
		start++;
		if ((start < end) &&
			((wrapLength <= 0) || (newX <= wrapLength))) {
		    /*
		     * More chars can still fit on this line.
		     */

		    curX = newX;
		    flags &= ~TK_AT_LEAST_ONE;
		    continue;
		}
	    } else {
		NewChunk(&layoutPtr, &maxChunks, start, 1, curX, curX,
			baseline)->numDisplayChars = -1;
		start++;
		goto wrapLine;
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * No more characters are going to go on this line, either because no
	 * more characters can fit or there are no more characters left.
	 * Consume all extra spaces at end of line.
	 */

	while ((start < end) && isspace(UCHAR(*start))) { /* INTL: ISO space */
	    if (!(flags & TK_IGNORE_NEWLINES)) {
		if ((*start == '\n') || (*start == '\r')) {
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    if (!(flags & TK_IGNORE_TABS)) {
		if (*start == '\t') {
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    start++;
	}
	if (chunkPtr != NULL) {
	    const char *end;

	    /*
	     * Append all the extra spaces on this line to the end of the last
	     * text chunk. This is a little tricky because we are switching
	     * back and forth between characters and bytes.
	     */

	    end = chunkPtr->start + chunkPtr->numBytes;
	    bytesThisChunk = start - end;
	    if (bytesThisChunk > 0) {
		bytesThisChunk = Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, end, bytesThisChunk,
			-1, 0, &chunkPtr->totalWidth);
		chunkPtr->numBytes += bytesThisChunk;
		chunkPtr->numChars += Tcl_NumUtfChars(end, bytesThisChunk);
		chunkPtr->totalWidth += curX;
	    }
	}

    wrapLine:
	flags |= TK_AT_LEAST_ONE;

	/*
	 * Save current line length, then move current position to start of
	 * next line.
	 */

	if (curX > maxWidth) {
	    maxWidth = curX;
	}

	/*
	 * Remember width of this line, so that all chunks on this line can be
	 * centered or right justified, if necessary.
	 */

	Tcl_DStringAppend(&lineBuffer, (char *) &curX, sizeof(curX));

	curX = 0;
	baseline += height;
    }

    /*
     * If last line ends with a newline, then we need to make a 0 width chunk
     * on the next line. Otherwise "Hello" and "Hello\n" are the same height.
     */

    if ((layoutPtr->numChunks > 0) && ((flags & TK_IGNORE_NEWLINES) == 0)) {
	if (layoutPtr->chunks[layoutPtr->numChunks - 1].start[0] == '\n') {
	    chunkPtr = NewChunk(&layoutPtr, &maxChunks, start, 0, curX,
		    curX, baseline);
	    chunkPtr->numDisplayChars = -1;
	    Tcl_DStringAppend(&lineBuffer, (char *) &curX, sizeof(curX));
	    baseline += height;
	}
    }

    layoutPtr->width = maxWidth;
    layoutHeight = baseline - fmPtr->ascent;
    if (layoutPtr->numChunks == 0) {
	layoutHeight = height;

	/*
	 * This fake chunk is used by the other functions so that they can
	 * pretend that there is a chunk with no chars in it, which makes the
	 * coding simpler.
	 */

	layoutPtr->numChunks = 1;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].start		= string;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].numBytes		= 0;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].numChars		= 0;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].numDisplayChars	= -1;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].x			= 0;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].y			= fmPtr->ascent;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].totalWidth		= 0;
	layoutPtr->chunks[0].displayWidth	= 0;
    } else {
	/*
	 * Using maximum line length, shift all the chunks so that the lines
	 * are all justified correctly.
	 */

	curLine = 0;
	chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
	y = chunkPtr->y;
	lineLengths = (int *) Tcl_DStringValue(&lineBuffer);
	for (n = 0; n < layoutPtr->numChunks; n++) {
	    int extra;

	    if (chunkPtr->y != y) {
		curLine++;
		y = chunkPtr->y;
	    }
	    extra = maxWidth - lineLengths[curLine];
	    if (justify == TK_JUSTIFY_CENTER) {
		chunkPtr->x += extra / 2;
	    } else if (justify == TK_JUSTIFY_RIGHT) {
		chunkPtr->x += extra;
	    }
	    chunkPtr++;
	}
    }

    if (widthPtr != NULL) {
	*widthPtr = layoutPtr->width;
    }
    if (heightPtr != NULL) {
	*heightPtr = layoutHeight;
    }
    Tcl_DStringFree(&lineBuffer);

    return (Tk_TextLayout) layoutPtr;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_FreeTextLayout --
 *
 *	This function is called to release the storage associated with a
 *	Tk_TextLayout when it is no longer needed.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory is freed.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_FreeTextLayout(
    Tk_TextLayout textLayout)	/* The text layout to be released. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) textLayout;

    if (layoutPtr != NULL) {
	ckfree((char *) layoutPtr);
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_DrawTextLayout --
 *
 *	Use the information in the Tk_TextLayout token to display a
 *	multi-line, justified string of text.
 *
 *	This function is useful for simple widgets that need to display
 *	single-font, multi-line text and want Tk to handle the details.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Text drawn on the screen.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_DrawTextLayout(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context to use for drawing
				 * text. */
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner of rectangle in
				 * which to draw (pixels). */
    int firstChar,		/* The index of the first character to draw
				 * from the given text item. 0 specfies the
				 * beginning. */
    int lastChar)		/* The index just after the last character to
				 * draw from the given text item. A number < 0
				 * means to draw all characters. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    int i, numDisplayChars, drawX;
    const char *firstByte, *lastByte;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;

    if (layoutPtr == NULL) {
	return;
    }

    if (lastChar < 0) {
	lastChar = 100000000;
    }
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	numDisplayChars = chunkPtr->numDisplayChars;
	if ((numDisplayChars > 0) && (firstChar < numDisplayChars)) {
	    if (firstChar <= 0) {
		drawX = 0;
		firstChar = 0;
		firstByte = chunkPtr->start;
	    } else {
		firstByte = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(chunkPtr->start, firstChar);
		Tk_MeasureChars(layoutPtr->tkfont, chunkPtr->start,
			firstByte - chunkPtr->start, -1, 0, &drawX);
	    }
	    if (lastChar < numDisplayChars) {
		numDisplayChars = lastChar;
	    }
	    lastByte = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(chunkPtr->start, numDisplayChars);
	    Tk_DrawChars(display, drawable, gc, layoutPtr->tkfont, firstByte,
		    lastByte - firstByte, x+chunkPtr->x+drawX, y+chunkPtr->y);
	}
	firstChar -= chunkPtr->numChars;
	lastChar -= chunkPtr->numChars;
	if (lastChar <= 0) {
	    break;
	}
	chunkPtr++;
    }
}

void
TkDrawAngledTextLayout(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context to use for drawing
				 * text. */
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner of rectangle in
				 * which to draw (pixels). */
    double angle,
    int firstChar,		/* The index of the first character to draw
				 * from the given text item. 0 specfies the
				 * beginning. */
    int lastChar)		/* The index just after the last character to
				 * draw from the given text item. A number < 0
				 * means to draw all characters. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    int i, numDisplayChars, drawX;
    const char *firstByte, *lastByte;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    double sinA = sin(angle * PI/180.0), cosA = cos(angle * PI/180.0);

    if (layoutPtr == NULL) {
	return;
    }

    if (lastChar < 0) {
	lastChar = 100000000;
    }
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	numDisplayChars = chunkPtr->numDisplayChars;
	if ((numDisplayChars > 0) && (firstChar < numDisplayChars)) {
	    double dx, dy;

	    if (firstChar <= 0) {
		drawX = 0;
		firstChar = 0;
		firstByte = chunkPtr->start;
	    } else {
		firstByte = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(chunkPtr->start, firstChar);
		Tk_MeasureChars(layoutPtr->tkfont, chunkPtr->start,
			firstByte - chunkPtr->start, -1, 0, &drawX);
	    }
	    if (lastChar < numDisplayChars) {
		numDisplayChars = lastChar;
	    }
	    lastByte = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(chunkPtr->start, numDisplayChars);
	    dx = cosA * (chunkPtr->x + drawX) + sinA * (chunkPtr->y);
	    dy = -sinA * (chunkPtr->x + drawX) + cosA * (chunkPtr->y);
	    if (angle == 0.0) {
		Tk_DrawChars(display, drawable, gc, layoutPtr->tkfont,
			firstByte, lastByte - firstByte,
			(int)(x + dx), (int)(y + dy));
	    } else {
		TkpDrawAngledChars(display, drawable, gc, layoutPtr->tkfont,
			firstByte, lastByte - firstByte, x+dx, y+dy, angle);
	    }
	}
	firstChar -= chunkPtr->numChars;
	lastChar -= chunkPtr->numChars;
	if (lastChar <= 0) {
	    break;
	}
	chunkPtr++;
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_UnderlineTextLayout --
 *
 *	Use the information in the Tk_TextLayout token to display an underline
 *	below an individual character. This function does not draw the text,
 *	just the underline.
 *
 *	This function is useful for simple widgets that need to display
 *	single-font, multi-line text with an individual character underlined
 *	and want Tk to handle the details. To display larger amounts of
 *	underlined text, construct and use an underlined font.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Underline drawn on the screen.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_UnderlineTextLayout(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context to use for drawing text. */
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner of rectangle in
				 * which to draw (pixels). */
    int underline)		/* Index of the single character to underline,
				 * or -1 for no underline. */
{
    int xx, yy, width, height;

    if ((Tk_CharBbox(layout, underline, &xx, &yy, &width, &height) != 0)
	    && (width != 0)) {
	TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
	TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;

	XFillRectangle(display, drawable, gc, x + xx,
		y + yy + fontPtr->fm.ascent + fontPtr->underlinePos,
		(unsigned) width, (unsigned) fontPtr->underlineHeight);
    }
}

void
TkUnderlineAngledTextLayout(
    Display *display,		/* Display on which to draw. */
    Drawable drawable,		/* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
    GC gc,			/* Graphics context to use for drawing
				 * text. */
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner of rectangle in
				 * which to draw (pixels). */
    double angle,
    int underline)		/* Index of the single character to underline,
				 * or -1 for no underline. */
{
    int xx, yy, width, height;

    if (angle == 0.0) {
	Tk_UnderlineTextLayout(display, drawable, gc, layout, x,y, underline);
	return;
    }

    if ((Tk_CharBbox(layout, underline, &xx, &yy, &width, &height) != 0)
	    && (width != 0)) {
	TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
	TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;
	double sinA = sin(angle*PI/180), cosA = cos(angle*PI/180);
	double dy = yy + fontPtr->fm.ascent + fontPtr->underlinePos;
	XPoint points[5];

	/*
	 * Note that we're careful to only round a double value once, which
	 * minimizes roundoff errors.
	 */

	points[0].x = x + ROUND16(xx*cosA + dy*sinA);
	points[0].y = y + ROUND16(dy*cosA - xx*sinA);
	points[1].x = x + ROUND16(xx*cosA + dy*sinA + width*cosA);
	points[1].y = y + ROUND16(dy*cosA - xx*sinA - width*sinA);
	if (fontPtr->underlineHeight == 1) {
	    /*
	     * Thin underlines look better when rotated when drawn as a line
	     * rather than a rectangle; the rasterizer copes better.
	     */

	    XDrawLines(display, drawable, gc, points, 2, CoordModeOrigin);
	} else {
	    points[2].x = x + ROUND16(xx*cosA + dy*sinA + width*cosA
		    + fontPtr->underlineHeight*sinA);
	    points[2].y = y + ROUND16(dy*cosA - xx*sinA - width*sinA
		    + fontPtr->underlineHeight*cosA);
	    points[3].x = x + ROUND16(xx*cosA + dy*sinA
		    + fontPtr->underlineHeight*sinA);
	    points[3].y = y + ROUND16(dy*cosA - xx*sinA
		    + fontPtr->underlineHeight*cosA);
	    points[4].x = points[0].x;
	    points[4].y = points[0].y;
	    XFillPolygon(display, drawable, gc, points, 5, Complex,
		    CoordModeOrigin);
	    XDrawLines(display, drawable, gc, points, 5, CoordModeOrigin);
	}
    }
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_PointToChar --
 *
 *	Use the information in the Tk_TextLayout token to determine the
 *	character closest to the given point. The point must be specified with
 *	respect to the upper-left hand corner of the text layout, which is
 *	considered to be located at (0, 0).
 *
 *	Any point whose y-value is less that 0 will be considered closest to
 *	the first character in the text layout; any point whose y-value is
 *	greater than the height of the text layout will be considered closest
 *	to the last character in the text layout.
 *
 *	Any point whose x-value is less than 0 will be considered closest to
 *	the first character on that line; any point whose x-value is greater
 *	than the width of the text layout will be considered closest to the
 *	last character on that line.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the index of the character that was closest to the
 *	point. Given a text layout with no characters, the value 0 will always
 *	be returned, referring to a hypothetical zero-width placeholder
 *	character.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_PointToChar(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y)		/* Coordinates of point to check, with respect
				 * to the upper-left corner of the text
				 * layout. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr, *lastPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    int i, n, dummy, baseline, pos, numChars;

    if (y < 0) {
	/*
	 * Point lies above any line in this layout. Return the index of the
	 * first char.
	 */

	return 0;
    }

    /*
     * Find which line contains the point.
     */

    fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;
    lastPtr = chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    numChars = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	baseline = chunkPtr->y;
	if (y < baseline + fontPtr->fm.descent) {
	    if (x < chunkPtr->x) {
		/*
		 * Point is to the left of all chunks on this line. Return the
		 * index of the first character on this line.
		 */

		return numChars;
	    }
	    if (x >= layoutPtr->width) {
		/*
		 * If point lies off right side of the text layout, return the
		 * last char in the last chunk on this line. Without this, it
		 * might return the index of the first char that was located
		 * outside of the text layout.
		 */

		x = INT_MAX;
	    }

	    /*
	     * Examine all chunks on this line to see which one contains the
	     * specified point.
	     */

	    lastPtr = chunkPtr;
	    while ((i < layoutPtr->numChunks) && (chunkPtr->y == baseline)) {
		if (x < chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->totalWidth) {
		    /*
		     * Point falls on one of the characters in this chunk.
		     */

		    if (chunkPtr->numDisplayChars < 0) {
			/*
			 * This is a special chunk that encapsulates a single
			 * tab or newline char.
			 */

			return numChars;
		    }
		    n = Tk_MeasureChars((Tk_Font) fontPtr, chunkPtr->start,
			    chunkPtr->numBytes, x - chunkPtr->x, 0, &dummy);
		    return numChars + Tcl_NumUtfChars(chunkPtr->start, n);
		}
		numChars += chunkPtr->numChars;
		lastPtr = chunkPtr;
		chunkPtr++;
		i++;
	    }

	    /*
	     * Point is to the right of all chars in all the chunks on this
	     * line. Return the index just past the last char in the last
	     * chunk on this line.
	     */

	    pos = numChars;
	    if (i < layoutPtr->numChunks) {
		pos--;
	    }
	    return pos;
	}
	numChars += chunkPtr->numChars;
	lastPtr = chunkPtr;
	chunkPtr++;
    }

    /*
     * Point lies below any line in this text layout. Return the index just
     * past the last char.
     */

    return (lastPtr->start + lastPtr->numChars) - layoutPtr->string;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_CharBbox --
 *
 *	Use the information in the Tk_TextLayout token to return the bounding
 *	box for the character specified by index.
 *
 *	The width of the bounding box is the advance width of the character,
 *	and does not include and left- or right-bearing. Any character that
 *	extends partially outside of the text layout is considered to be
 *	truncated at the edge. Any character which is located completely
 *	outside of the text layout is considered to be zero-width and pegged
 *	against the edge.
 *
 *	The height of the bounding box is the line height for this font,
 *	extending from the top of the ascent to the bottom of the descent.
 *	Information about the actual height of the individual letter is not
 *	available.
 *
 *	A text layout that contains no characters is considered to contain a
 *	single zero-width placeholder character.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 0 if the index did not specify a character in the
 *	text layout, or non-zero otherwise. In that case, *bbox is filled with
 *	the bounding box of the character.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_CharBbox(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int index,			/* The index of the character whose bbox is
				 * desired. */
    int *xPtr, int *yPtr,	/* Filled with the upper-left hand corner, in
				 * pixels, of the bounding box for the
				 * character specified by index, if
				 * non-NULL. */
    int *widthPtr, int *heightPtr)
				/* Filled with the width and height of the
				 * bounding box for the character specified by
				 * index, if non-NULL. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    int i, x = 0, w;
    Tk_Font tkfont;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    const char *end;

    if (index < 0) {
	return 0;
    }

    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    tkfont = layoutPtr->tkfont;
    fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;

    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	if (chunkPtr->numDisplayChars < 0) {
	    if (index == 0) {
		x = chunkPtr->x;
		w = chunkPtr->totalWidth;
		goto check;
	    }
	} else if (index < chunkPtr->numChars) {
	    end = Tcl_UtfAtIndex(chunkPtr->start, index);
	    if (xPtr != NULL) {
		Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, chunkPtr->start,
			end - chunkPtr->start, -1, 0, &x);
		x += chunkPtr->x;
	    }
	    if (widthPtr != NULL) {
		Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, end, Tcl_UtfNext(end) - end,
			-1, 0, &w);
	    }
	    goto check;
	}
	index -= chunkPtr->numChars;
	chunkPtr++;
    }
    if (index != 0) {
	return 0;
    }

    /*
     * Special case to get location just past last char in layout.
     */

    chunkPtr--;
    x = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->totalWidth;
    w = 0;

    /*
     * Ensure that the bbox lies within the text layout. This forces all chars
     * that extend off the right edge of the text layout to have truncated
     * widths, and all chars that are completely off the right edge of the
     * text layout to peg to the edge and have 0 width.
     */

  check:
    if (yPtr != NULL) {
	*yPtr = chunkPtr->y - fontPtr->fm.ascent;
    }
    if (heightPtr != NULL) {
	*heightPtr = fontPtr->fm.ascent + fontPtr->fm.descent;
    }

    if (x > layoutPtr->width) {
	x = layoutPtr->width;
    }
    if (xPtr != NULL) {
	*xPtr = x;
    }
    if (widthPtr != NULL) {
	if (x + w > layoutPtr->width) {
	    w = layoutPtr->width - x;
	}
	*widthPtr = w;
    }

    return 1;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_DistanceToTextLayout --
 *
 *	Computes the distance in pixels from the given point to the given text
 *	layout. Non-displaying space characters that occur at the end of
 *	individual lines in the text layout are ignored for hit detection
 *	purposes.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 0 if the point (x, y) is inside the text layout.
 *	If the point isn't inside the text layout then the return value is the
 *	distance in pixels from the point to the text item.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_DistanceToTextLayout(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call
				 * to Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y)		/* Coordinates of point to check, with respect
				 * to the upper-left corner of the text layout
				 * (in pixels). */
{
    int i, x1, x2, y1, y2, xDiff, yDiff, dist, minDist, ascent, descent;
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr;

    fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;
    ascent = fontPtr->fm.ascent;
    descent = fontPtr->fm.descent;

    minDist = 0;
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	if (chunkPtr->start[0] == '\n') {
	    /*
	     * Newline characters are not counted when computing distance (but
	     * tab characters would still be considered).
	     */

	    chunkPtr++;
	    continue;
	}

	x1 = chunkPtr->x;
	y1 = chunkPtr->y - ascent;
	x2 = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->displayWidth;
	y2 = chunkPtr->y + descent;

	if (x < x1) {
	    xDiff = x1 - x;
	} else if (x >= x2) {
	    xDiff = x - x2 + 1;
	} else {
	    xDiff = 0;
	}

	if (y < y1) {
	    yDiff = y1 - y;
	} else if (y >= y2) {
	    yDiff = y - y2 + 1;
	} else {
	    yDiff = 0;
	}
	if ((xDiff == 0) && (yDiff == 0)) {
	    return 0;
	}
	dist = (int) hypot((double) xDiff, (double) yDiff);
	if ((dist < minDist) || (minDist == 0)) {
	    minDist = dist;
	}
	chunkPtr++;
    }
    return minDist;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_IntersectTextLayout --
 *
 *	Determines whether a text layout lies entirely inside, entirely
 *	outside, or overlaps a given rectangle. Non-displaying space
 *	characters that occur at the end of individual lines in the text
 *	layout are ignored for intersection calculations.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is -1 if the text layout is entirely outside of the
 *	rectangle, 0 if it overlaps, and 1 if it is entirely inside of the
 *	rectangle.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
Tk_IntersectTextLayout(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner, in pixels, of
				 * rectangular area to compare with text
				 * layout. Coordinates are with respect to the
				 * upper-left hand corner of the text layout
				 * itself. */
    int width, int height)	/* The width and height of the above
				 * rectangular area, in pixels. */
{
    int result, i, x1, y1, x2, y2;
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    int left, top, right, bottom;

    /*
     * Scan the chunks one at a time, seeing whether each is entirely in,
     * entirely out, or overlapping the rectangle. If an overlap is detected,
     * return immediately; otherwise wait until all chunks have been processed
     * and see if they were all inside or all outside.
     */

    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;

    left = x;
    top = y;
    right = x + width;
    bottom = y + height;

    result = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	if ((chunkPtr->start[0] == '\n') || (chunkPtr->numBytes==0)) {
	    /*
	     * Newline characters and empty chunks are not counted when
	     * computing area intersection (but tab characters would still be
	     * considered).
	     */

	    chunkPtr++;
	    continue;
	}

	x1 = chunkPtr->x;
	y1 = chunkPtr->y - fontPtr->fm.ascent;
	x2 = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->displayWidth;
	y2 = chunkPtr->y + fontPtr->fm.descent;

	if ((right < x1) || (left >= x2)
		|| (bottom < y1) || (top >= y2)) {
	    if (result == 1) {
		return 0;
	    }
	    result = -1;
	} else if ((x1 < left) || (x2 >= right)
		|| (y1 < top) || (y2 >= bottom)) {
	    return 0;
	} else if (result == -1) {
	    return 0;
	} else {
	    result = 1;
	}
	chunkPtr++;
    }
    return result;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkIntersectAngledTextLayout --
 *
 *	Determines whether a text layout that has been turned by an angle
 *	about its top-left coordinae lies entirely inside, entirely outside,
 *	or overlaps a given rectangle. Non-displaying space characters that
 *	occur at the end of individual lines in the text layout are ignored
 *	for intersection calculations.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is -1 if the text layout is entirely outside of the
 *	rectangle, 0 if it overlaps, and 1 if it is entirely inside of the
 *	rectangle.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static inline int
PointInQuadrilateral(
    double qx[],
    double qy[],
    double x,
    double y)
{
    int i;

    for (i=0 ; i<4 ; i++) {
	double sideDX = qx[(i+1)%4] - qx[i];
	double sideDY = qy[(i+1)%4] - qy[i];
	double dx = x - qx[i];
	double dy = y - qy[i];

	if (sideDX*dy < sideDY*dx) {
	    return 0;
	}
    }
    return 1;
}

static inline int
sign(
    double value)
{
    return (value < 0.0) ? -1 : (value > 0.0) ? 1 : 0;
}

static inline int
SidesIntersect(
    double ax1, double ay1, double ax2, double ay2,
    double bx1, double by1, double bx2, double by2)
{
#if 0
/* http://www.freelunchdesign.com/cgi-bin/codwiki.pl?DiscussionTopics/CollideMeUpBaby */

    double a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2, r1, r2, r3, r4, denom;

    a1 = ay2 - ay1;
    b1 = ax1 - ax2;
    c1 = (ax2 * ay1) - (ax1 * ay2);
    r3 = (a1 * bx1) + (b1 * by1) + c1;
    r4 = (a1 * bx2) + (b1 * by2) + c1;
    if ((r3 != 0.0) && (r4 != 0.0) && (r3*r4 > 0.0)) {
	return 0;
    }

    a2 = by2 - by1;
    b2 = bx1 - bx2;
    c2 = (bx2 * by1) - (bx1 * by2);
    r1 = (a2 * ax1) + (b2 * ay1) + c2;
    r2 = (a2 * ax2) + (b2 * ay2) + c2;
    if ((r1 != 0.0) && (r2 != 0.0) && (r1*r2 > 0.0)) {
	return 0;
    }

    denom = (a1 * b2) - (a2 * b1);
    return (denom != 0.0);
#else
    /*
     * A more efficient version. Two line segments intersect if, when seen
     * from the perspective of one line, the two endpoints of the other
     * segment lie on opposite sides of the line, and vice versa. "Lie on
     * opposite sides" is computed by taking the cross products and seeing if
     * they are of opposite signs.
     */

    double dx, dy, dx1, dy1;

    dx = ax2 - ax1;
    dy = ay2 - ay1;
    dx1 = bx1 - ax1;
    dy1 = by1 - ay1;
    if ((dx*dy1-dy*dx1 > 0.0) == (dx*(by2-ay1)-dy*(bx2-ax1) > 0.0)) {
	return 0;
    }
    dx = bx2 - bx1;
    dy = by2 - by1;
    if ((dy*dx1-dx*dy1 > 0.0) == (dx*(ay2-by1)-dy*(ax2-bx1) > 0.0)) {
	return 0;
    }
    return 1;
#endif
}

int
TkIntersectAngledTextLayout(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    int x, int y,		/* Upper-left hand corner, in pixels, of
				 * rectangular area to compare with text
				 * layout. Coordinates are with respect to the
				 * upper-left hand corner of the text layout
				 * itself. */
    int width, int height,	/* The width and height of the above
				 * rectangular area, in pixels. */
    double angle)
{
    int i, x1, y1, x2, y2;
    TextLayout *layoutPtr;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    double c = cos(angle * PI/180.0), s = sin(angle * PI/180.0);
    double rx[4], ry[4];

    if (angle == 0.0) {
	return Tk_IntersectTextLayout(layout, x, y, width, height);
    }

    /*
     * Compute the coordinates of the rectangle, rotated into text layout
     * space.
     */

    rx[0] = x*c - y*s;
    ry[0] = y*c + x*s;
    rx[1] = (x+width)*c - y*s;
    ry[1] = y*c + (x+width)*s;
    rx[2] = (x+width)*c - (y+height)*s;
    ry[2] = (y+height)*c + (x+width)*s;
    rx[3] = x*c - (y+height)*s;
    ry[3] = (y+height)*c + x*s;

    /*
     * Want to know if all chunks are inside the rectangle, or if there is any
     * overlap. First, we check to see if all chunks are inside; if and only
     * if they are, we're in the "inside" case.
     */

    layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    fontPtr = (TkFont *) layoutPtr->tkfont;

    for (i=0 ; i<layoutPtr->numChunks ; i++,chunkPtr++) {
	if (chunkPtr->start[0] == '\n') {
	    /*
	     * Newline characters are not counted when computing area
	     * intersection (but tab characters would still be considered).
	     */

	    continue;
	}

	x1 = chunkPtr->x;
	y1 = chunkPtr->y - fontPtr->fm.ascent;
	x2 = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->displayWidth;
	y2 = chunkPtr->y + fontPtr->fm.descent;
	if (	!PointInQuadrilateral(rx, ry, x1, y1) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(rx, ry, x2, y1) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(rx, ry, x2, y2) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(rx, ry, x1, y2)) {
	    goto notInside;
	}
    }
    return 1;

    /*
     * Next, check to see if all the points of the rectangle are inside a
     * single chunk; if they are, we're in an "overlap" case.
     */

  notInside:
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;

    for (i=0 ; i<layoutPtr->numChunks ; i++,chunkPtr++) {
	double cx[4], cy[4];

	if (chunkPtr->start[0] == '\n') {
	    /*
	     * Newline characters are not counted when computing area
	     * intersection (but tab characters would still be considered).
	     */

	    continue;
	}

	cx[0] = cx[3] = chunkPtr->x;
	cy[0] = cy[1] = chunkPtr->y - fontPtr->fm.ascent;
	cx[1] = cx[2] = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->displayWidth;
	cy[2] = cy[3] = chunkPtr->y + fontPtr->fm.descent;
	if (	!PointInQuadrilateral(cx, cy, rx[0], ry[0]) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(cx, cy, rx[1], ry[1]) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(cx, cy, rx[2], ry[2]) ||
		!PointInQuadrilateral(cx, cy, rx[3], ry[3])) {
	    goto notReverseInside;
	}
    }
    return 0;

    /*
     * If we're overlapping now, we must be partially in and out of at least
     * one chunk. If that is the case, there must be one line segment of the
     * rectangle that is touching or crossing a line segment of a chunk.
     */

  notReverseInside:
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;

    for (i=0 ; i<layoutPtr->numChunks ; i++,chunkPtr++) {
	int j;

	if (chunkPtr->start[0] == '\n') {
	    /*
	     * Newline characters are not counted when computing area
	     * intersection (but tab characters would still be considered).
	     */

	    continue;
	}

	x1 = chunkPtr->x;
	y1 = chunkPtr->y - fontPtr->fm.ascent;
	x2 = chunkPtr->x + chunkPtr->displayWidth;
	y2 = chunkPtr->y + fontPtr->fm.descent;

	for (j=0 ; j<4 ; j++) {
	    int k = (j+1) % 4;

	    if (    SidesIntersect(rx[j],ry[j], rx[k],ry[k], x1,y1, x2,y1) ||
		    SidesIntersect(rx[j],ry[j], rx[k],ry[k], x2,y1, x2,y2) ||
		    SidesIntersect(rx[j],ry[j], rx[k],ry[k], x2,y2, x1,y2) ||
		    SidesIntersect(rx[j],ry[j], rx[k],ry[k], x1,y2, x1,y1)) {
		return 0;
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * They must be wholly non-overlapping.
     */

    return -1;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Tk_TextLayoutToPostscript --
 *
 *	Outputs the contents of a text layout in Postscript format. The set of
 *	lines in the text layout will be rendered by the user supplied
 *	Postscript function. The function should be of the form:
 *
 *	    justify x y string function --
 *
 *	Justify is -1, 0, or 1, depending on whether the following string
 *	should be left, center, or right justified, x and y is the location
 *	for the origin of the string, string is the sequence of characters to
 *	be printed, and function is the name of the caller-provided function;
 *	the function should leave nothing on the stack.
 *
 *	The meaning of the origin of the string (x and y) depends on the
 *	justification. For left justification, x is where the left edge of the
 *	string should appear. For center justification, x is where the center
 *	of the string should appear. And for right justification, x is where
 *	the right edge of the string should appear. This behavior is necessary
 *	because, for example, right justified text on the screen is justified
 *	with screen metrics. The same string needs to be justified with
 *	printer metrics on the printer to appear in the correct place with
 *	respect to other similarly justified strings. In all circumstances, y
 *	is the location of the baseline for the string.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The interp's result is modified to hold the Postscript code that will
 *	render the text layout.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
Tk_TextLayoutToPostscript(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Filled with Postscript code. */
    Tk_TextLayout layout)	/* The layout to be rendered. */
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
#define MAXUSE 128
    char buf[MAXUSE+30];
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    int i, j, used, baseline, charsize;
    Tcl_UniChar ch;
    const char *p, *glyphname;

    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    baseline = chunkPtr->y;
    used = 0;
    buf[used++] = '[';
    buf[used++] = '(';
    for (i = 0; i < layoutPtr->numChunks; i++) {
	if (baseline != chunkPtr->y) {
	    buf[used++] = ')';
	    buf[used++] = ']';
	    buf[used++] = '\n';
	    buf[used++] = '[';
	    buf[used++] = '(';
	    baseline = chunkPtr->y;
	}
	if (chunkPtr->numDisplayChars <= 0) {
	    if (chunkPtr->start[0] == '\t') {
		buf[used++] = '\\';
		buf[used++] = 't';
	    }
	} else {
	    p = chunkPtr->start;
	    for (j = 0; j < chunkPtr->numDisplayChars; j++) {
		/*
		 * INTL: We only handle symbols that have an encoding as a
		 * flyph from the standard set defined by Adobe. The rest get
		 * punted. Eventually this should be revised to handle more
		 * sophsticiated international postscript fonts.
		 */

		charsize = Tcl_UtfToUniChar(p, &ch);
		p += charsize;

		if ((ch == '(') || (ch == ')') || (ch == '\\')
			|| (ch < 0x20)) {
		    /*
		     * Tricky point: the "03" is necessary in the sprintf
		     * below, so that a full three digits of octal are always
		     * generated. Without the "03", a number following this
		     * sequence could be interpreted by Postscript as part of
		     * this sequence.
		     */

		    sprintf(buf + used, "\\%03o", ch);
		    used += 4;
		} else if (ch <= 0x7f) {
		    /*
		     * Normal ASCII character.
		     */

		    buf[used++] = (char) ch;
		} else {
		    char uindex[5];

		    /*
		     * This character doesn't belong to the ASCII character
		     * set, so we use the full glyph name.
		     */

		    sprintf(uindex, "%04X", ch);	/* endianness? */
		    glyphname = Tcl_GetVar2(interp, "::tk::psglyphs", uindex,
			    0);
		    if (glyphname) {
			if (used > 0 && buf[used-1] == '(') {
			    used--;
			} else {
			    buf[used++] = ')';
			}
			buf[used++] = '/';
			while ((*glyphname) && (used < MAXUSE+27)) {
			    buf[used++] = *glyphname++;
			}
			buf[used++] = '(';
		    } else {
			/*
			 * No known mapping for the character into the space
			 * of PostScript glyphs. Ignore it. :-(
			 */

#ifdef TK_DEBUG_POSTSCRIPT_OUTPUT
			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: no mapping to PostScript "
				"glyphs for \\u%04x\n", ch);
#endif
		    }
		}
		if (used >= MAXUSE) {
		    buf[used] = '\0';
		    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, buf, NULL);
		    used = 0;
		}
	    }
	}
	if (used >= MAXUSE) {
	    /*
	     * If there are a whole bunch of returns or tabs in a row, then
	     * buf[] could get filled up.
	     */

	    buf[used] = '\0';
	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, buf, NULL);
	    used = 0;
	}
	chunkPtr++;
    }
    buf[used++] = ')';
    buf[used++] = ']';
    buf[used++] = '\n';
    buf[used] = '\0';
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, buf, NULL);
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ConfigAttributesObj --
 *
 *	Process command line options to fill in fields of a properly
 *	initialized font attributes structure.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A standard Tcl return value. If TCL_ERROR is returned, an error
 *	message will be left in interp's result object.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The fields of the font attributes structure get filled in with
 *	information from argc/argv. If an error occurs while parsing, the font
 *	attributes structure will contain all modifications specified in the
 *	command line options up to the point of the error.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
ConfigAttributesObj(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for error return. */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For display on which font will be used. */
    int objc,			/* Number of elements in argv. */
    Tcl_Obj *const objv[],	/* Command line options. */
    TkFontAttributes *faPtr)	/* Font attributes structure whose fields are
				 * to be modified. Structure must already be
				 * properly initialized. */
{
    int i, n, index;
    Tcl_Obj *optionPtr, *valuePtr;
    const char *value;

    for (i = 0; i < objc; i += 2) {
	optionPtr = objv[i];
	valuePtr = objv[i + 1];

	if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, optionPtr, fontOpt, "option", 1,
		&index) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	if ((i+2 >= objc) && (objc & 1)) {
	    /*
	     * This test occurs after Tcl_GetIndexFromObj() so that "font
	     * create xyz -xyz" will return the error message that "-xyz" is a
	     * bad option, rather than that the value for "-xyz" is missing.
	     */

	    if (interp != NULL) {
		Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "value for \"",
			Tcl_GetString(optionPtr), "\" option missing", NULL);
	    }
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	switch (index) {
	case FONT_FAMILY:
	    value = Tcl_GetString(valuePtr);
	    faPtr->family = Tk_GetUid(value);
	    break;
	case FONT_SIZE:
	    if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, valuePtr, &n) != TCL_OK) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    faPtr->size = n;
	    break;
	case FONT_WEIGHT:
	    n = TkFindStateNumObj(interp, optionPtr, weightMap, valuePtr);
	    if (n == TK_FW_UNKNOWN) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    faPtr->weight = n;
	    break;
	case FONT_SLANT:
	    n = TkFindStateNumObj(interp, optionPtr, slantMap, valuePtr);
	    if (n == TK_FS_UNKNOWN) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    faPtr->slant = n;
	    break;
	case FONT_UNDERLINE:
	    if (Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, valuePtr, &n) != TCL_OK) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    faPtr->underline = n;
	    break;
	case FONT_OVERSTRIKE:
	    if (Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj(interp, valuePtr, &n) != TCL_OK) {
		return TCL_ERROR;
	    }
	    faPtr->overstrike = n;
	    break;
	}
    }
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * GetAttributeInfoObj --
 *
 *	Return information about the font attributes as a Tcl list.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is TCL_OK if the objPtr was non-NULL and specified a
 *	valid font attribute, TCL_ERROR otherwise. If TCL_OK is returned, the
 *	interp's result object is modified to hold a description of either the
 *	current value of a single option, or a list of all options and their
 *	current values for the given font attributes. If TCL_ERROR is
 *	returned, the interp's result is set to an error message describing
 *	that the objPtr did not refer to a valid option.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
GetAttributeInfoObj(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp to hold result. */
    const TkFontAttributes *faPtr,
				/* The font attributes to inspect. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr)		/* If non-NULL, indicates the single option
				 * whose value is to be returned. Otherwise
				 * information is returned for all options. */
{
    int i, index, start, end;
    const char *str;
    Tcl_Obj *valuePtr, *resultPtr = NULL;

    start = 0;
    end = FONT_NUMFIELDS;
    if (objPtr != NULL) {
	if (Tcl_GetIndexFromObj(interp, objPtr, fontOpt, "option", TCL_EXACT,
		&index) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	start = index;
	end = index + 1;
    }

    valuePtr = NULL;
    if (objPtr == NULL) {
	resultPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
    }
    for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
	switch (i) {
	case FONT_FAMILY:
	    str = faPtr->family;
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(str, ((str == NULL) ? 0 : -1));
	    break;

	case FONT_SIZE:
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewIntObj(faPtr->size);
	    break;

	case FONT_WEIGHT:
	    str = TkFindStateString(weightMap, faPtr->weight);
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(str, -1);
	    break;

	case FONT_SLANT:
	    str = TkFindStateString(slantMap, faPtr->slant);
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(str, -1);
	    break;

	case FONT_UNDERLINE:
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewBooleanObj(faPtr->underline);
	    break;

	case FONT_OVERSTRIKE:
	    valuePtr = Tcl_NewBooleanObj(faPtr->overstrike);
	    break;
	}
	if (objPtr != NULL) {
	    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, valuePtr);
	    return TCL_OK;
	}
	Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr,
		Tcl_NewStringObj(fontOpt[i], -1));
	Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr, valuePtr);
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultPtr);
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ParseFontNameObj --
 *
 *	Converts a object into a set of font attributes that can be used to
 *	construct a font.
 *
 *	The string rep of the object can be one of the following forms:
 *		XLFD (see X documentation)
 *		"family [size] [style1 [style2 ...]"
 *		"-option value [-option value ...]"
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is TCL_ERROR if the object was syntactically invalid.
 *	In that case an error message is left in interp's result object.
 *	Otherwise, fills the font attribute buffer with the values parsed from
 *	the string and returns TCL_OK;
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
ParseFontNameObj(
    Tcl_Interp *interp,		/* Interp for error return. */
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For display on which font is used. */
    Tcl_Obj *objPtr,		/* Parseable font description object. */
    TkFontAttributes *faPtr)	/* Filled with attributes parsed from font
				 * name. Any attributes that were not
				 * specified in font name are filled with
				 * default values. */
{
    char *dash;
    int objc, result, i, n;
    Tcl_Obj **objv;
    const char *string;

    TkInitFontAttributes(faPtr);

    string = Tcl_GetString(objPtr);
    if (*string == '-') {
	/*
	 * This may be an XLFD or an "-option value" string.
	 *
	 * If the string begins with "-*" or a "-foundry-family-*" pattern,
	 * then consider it an XLFD.
	 */

	if (string[1] == '*') {
	    goto xlfd;
	}
	dash = strchr(string + 1, '-');
	if ((dash != NULL)
		&& (!isspace(UCHAR(dash[-1])))) { /* INTL: ISO space */
	    goto xlfd;
	}

	if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, objPtr, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	return ConfigAttributesObj(interp, tkwin, objc, objv, faPtr);
    }

    if (*string == '*') {
	/*
	 * This is appears to be an XLFD. Under Unix, all valid XLFDs were
	 * already handled by TkpGetNativeFont. If we are here, either we have
	 * something that initially looks like an XLFD but isn't or we have
	 * encountered an XLFD on Windows or Mac.
	 */

    xlfd:
	result = TkFontParseXLFD(string, faPtr, NULL);
	if (result == TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_OK;
	}

	/*
	 * If the string failed to parse but was considered to be a XLFD
	 * then it may be a "-option value" string with a hyphenated family
	 * name as per bug 2791352
	 */

	if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, objPtr, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}

	if (ConfigAttributesObj(interp, tkwin, objc, objv, faPtr) == TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_OK;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Wasn't an XLFD or "-option value" string. Try it as a "font size style"
     * list.
     */

    if ((Tcl_ListObjGetElements(NULL, objPtr, &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK)
	    || (objc < 1)) {
	if (interp != NULL) {
	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "font \"", string, "\" doesn't exist",
		    NULL);
	}
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }

    faPtr->family = Tk_GetUid(Tcl_GetString(objv[0]));
    if (objc > 1) {
	if (Tcl_GetIntFromObj(interp, objv[1], &n) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	faPtr->size = n;
    }

    i = 2;
    if (objc == 3) {
	if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, objv[2], &objc, &objv) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
	i = 0;
    }
    for ( ; i < objc; i++) {
	n = TkFindStateNumObj(NULL, NULL, weightMap, objv[i]);
	if (n != TK_FW_UNKNOWN) {
	    faPtr->weight = n;
	    continue;
	}
	n = TkFindStateNumObj(NULL, NULL, slantMap, objv[i]);
	if (n != TK_FS_UNKNOWN) {
	    faPtr->slant = n;
	    continue;
	}
	n = TkFindStateNumObj(NULL, NULL, underlineMap, objv[i]);
	if (n != 0) {
	    faPtr->underline = n;
	    continue;
	}
	n = TkFindStateNumObj(NULL, NULL, overstrikeMap, objv[i]);
	if (n != 0) {
	    faPtr->overstrike = n;
	    continue;
	}

	/*
	 * Unknown style.
	 */

	if (interp != NULL) {
	    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "unknown font style \"",
		    Tcl_GetString(objv[i]), "\"", NULL);
	}
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * NewChunk --
 *
 *	Helper function for Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). Encapsulates a measured
 *	set of characters in a chunk that can be quickly drawn.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A pointer to the new chunk in the text layout.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The text layout is reallocated to hold more chunks as necessary.
 *
 *	Currently, Tk_ComputeTextLayout() stores contiguous ranges of "normal"
 *	characters in a chunk, along with individual tab and newline chars in
 *	their own chunks. All characters in the text layout are accounted for.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static LayoutChunk *
NewChunk(
    TextLayout **layoutPtrPtr,
    int *maxPtr,
    const char *start,
    int numBytes,
    int curX,
    int newX,
    int y)
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    int maxChunks, numChars;
    size_t s;

    layoutPtr = *layoutPtrPtr;
    maxChunks = *maxPtr;
    if (layoutPtr->numChunks == maxChunks) {
	maxChunks *= 2;
	s = sizeof(TextLayout) + ((maxChunks - 1) * sizeof(LayoutChunk));
	layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) ckrealloc((char *) layoutPtr, s);

	*layoutPtrPtr = layoutPtr;
	*maxPtr = maxChunks;
    }
    numChars = Tcl_NumUtfChars(start, numBytes);
    chunkPtr = &layoutPtr->chunks[layoutPtr->numChunks];
    chunkPtr->start		= start;
    chunkPtr->numBytes		= numBytes;
    chunkPtr->numChars		= numChars;
    chunkPtr->numDisplayChars	= numChars;
    chunkPtr->x			= curX;
    chunkPtr->y			= y;
    chunkPtr->totalWidth	= newX - curX;
    chunkPtr->displayWidth	= newX - curX;
    layoutPtr->numChunks++;

    return chunkPtr;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontParseXLFD --
 *
 *	Break up a fully specified XLFD into a set of font attributes.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Return value is TCL_ERROR if string was not a fully specified XLFD.
 *	Otherwise, fills font attribute buffer with the values parsed from the
 *	XLFD and returns TCL_OK.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkFontParseXLFD(
    const char *string,		/* Parseable font description string. */
    TkFontAttributes *faPtr,	/* Filled with attributes parsed from font
				 * name. Any attributes that were not
				 * specified in font name are filled with
				 * default values. */
    TkXLFDAttributes *xaPtr)	/* Filled with X-specific attributes parsed
				 * from font name. Any attributes that were
				 * not specified in font name are filled with
				 * default values. May be NULL if such
				 * information is not desired. */
{
    char *src;
    const char *str;
    int i, j;
    char *field[XLFD_NUMFIELDS + 2];
    Tcl_DString ds;
    TkXLFDAttributes xa;

    if (xaPtr == NULL) {
	xaPtr = &xa;
    }
    TkInitFontAttributes(faPtr);
    TkInitXLFDAttributes(xaPtr);

    memset(field, '\0', sizeof(field));

    str = string;
    if (*str == '-') {
	str++;
    }

    Tcl_DStringInit(&ds);
    Tcl_DStringAppend(&ds, str, -1);
    src = Tcl_DStringValue(&ds);

    field[0] = src;
    for (i = 0; *src != '\0'; src++) {
	if (!(*src & 0x80)
		&& Tcl_UniCharIsUpper(UCHAR(*src))) {
	    *src = (char) Tcl_UniCharToLower(UCHAR(*src));
	}
	if (*src == '-') {
	    i++;
	    if (i == XLFD_NUMFIELDS) {
		continue;
	    }
	    *src = '\0';
	    field[i] = src + 1;
	    if (i > XLFD_NUMFIELDS) {
		break;
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * An XLFD of the form -adobe-times-medium-r-*-12-*-* is pretty common,
     * but it is (strictly) malformed, because the first * is eliding both the
     * Setwidth and the Addstyle fields. If the Addstyle field is a number,
     * then assume the above incorrect form was used and shift all the rest of
     * the fields right by one, so the number gets interpreted as a pixelsize.
     * This fix is so that we don't get a million reports that "it works under
     * X (as a native font name), but gives a syntax error under Windows (as a
     * parsed set of attributes)".
     */

    if ((i > XLFD_ADD_STYLE) && (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_ADD_STYLE]))) {
	if (atoi(field[XLFD_ADD_STYLE]) != 0) {
	    for (j = XLFD_NUMFIELDS - 1; j >= XLFD_ADD_STYLE; j--) {
		field[j + 1] = field[j];
	    }
	    field[XLFD_ADD_STYLE] = NULL;
	    i++;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Bail if we don't have enough of the fields (up to pointsize).
     */

    if (i < XLFD_FAMILY) {
	Tcl_DStringFree(&ds);
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }

    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_FOUNDRY])) {
	xaPtr->foundry = Tk_GetUid(field[XLFD_FOUNDRY]);
    }

    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_FAMILY])) {
	faPtr->family = Tk_GetUid(field[XLFD_FAMILY]);
    }
    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_WEIGHT])) {
	faPtr->weight = TkFindStateNum(NULL, NULL, xlfdWeightMap,
		field[XLFD_WEIGHT]);
    }
    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_SLANT])) {
	xaPtr->slant = TkFindStateNum(NULL, NULL, xlfdSlantMap,
		field[XLFD_SLANT]);
	if (xaPtr->slant == TK_FS_ROMAN) {
	    faPtr->slant = TK_FS_ROMAN;
	} else {
	    faPtr->slant = TK_FS_ITALIC;
	}
    }
    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_SETWIDTH])) {
	xaPtr->setwidth = TkFindStateNum(NULL, NULL, xlfdSetwidthMap,
		field[XLFD_SETWIDTH]);
    }

    /* XLFD_ADD_STYLE ignored. */

    /*
     * Pointsize in tenths of a point, but treat it as tenths of a pixel for
     * historical compatibility.
     */

    faPtr->size = 12;

    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_POINT_SIZE])) {
	if (field[XLFD_POINT_SIZE][0] == '[') {
	    /*
	     * Some X fonts have the point size specified as follows:
	     *
	     *	    [ N1 N2 N3 N4 ]
	     *
	     * where N1 is the point size (in points, not decipoints!), and
	     * N2, N3, and N4 are some additional numbers that I don't know
	     * the purpose of, so I ignore them.
	     */

	    faPtr->size = atoi(field[XLFD_POINT_SIZE] + 1);
	} else if (Tcl_GetInt(NULL, field[XLFD_POINT_SIZE],
		&faPtr->size) == TCL_OK) {
	    faPtr->size /= 10;
	} else {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Pixel height of font. If specified, overrides pointsize.
     */

    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE])) {
	if (field[XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE][0] == '[') {
	    /*
	     * Some X fonts have the pixel size specified as follows:
	     *
	     *	    [ N1 N2 N3 N4 ]
	     *
	     * where N1 is the pixel size, and where N2, N3, and N4 are some
	     * additional numbers that I don't know the purpose of, so I
	     * ignore them.
	     */

	    faPtr->size = atoi(field[XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE] + 1);
	} else if (Tcl_GetInt(NULL, field[XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE],
		&faPtr->size) != TCL_OK) {
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
    }

    faPtr->size = -faPtr->size;

    /* XLFD_RESOLUTION_X ignored. */

    /* XLFD_RESOLUTION_Y ignored. */

    /* XLFD_SPACING ignored. */

    /* XLFD_AVERAGE_WIDTH ignored. */

    if (FieldSpecified(field[XLFD_CHARSET])) {
	xaPtr->charset = Tk_GetUid(field[XLFD_CHARSET]);
    } else {
	xaPtr->charset = Tk_GetUid("iso8859-1");
    }
    Tcl_DStringFree(&ds);
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * FieldSpecified --
 *
 *	Helper function for TkParseXLFD(). Determines if a field in the XLFD
 *	was set to a non-null, non-don't-care value.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 0 if the field in the XLFD was not set and should
 *	be ignored, non-zero otherwise.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
FieldSpecified(
    const char *field)		/* The field of the XLFD to check. Strictly
				 * speaking, only when the string is "*" does
				 * it mean don't-care. However, an unspecified
				 * or question mark is also interpreted as
				 * don't-care. */
{
    char ch;

    if (field == NULL) {
	return 0;
    }
    ch = field[0];
    return (ch != '*' && ch != '?');
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetPixels --
 *
 *	Given a font size specification (as described in the TkFontAttributes
 *	structure) return the number of pixels it represents.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkFontGetPixels(
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For point->pixel conversion factor. */
    int size)			/* Font size. */
{
    double d;

    if (size < 0) {
	return -size;
    }

    d = size * 25.4 / 72.0;
    d *= WidthOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin));
    d /= WidthMMOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin));
    return (int) (d + 0.5);
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetPoints --
 *
 *	Given a font size specification (as described in the TkFontAttributes
 *	structure) return the number of points it represents.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkFontGetPoints(
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* For pixel->point conversion factor. */
    int size)			/* Font size. */
{
    double d;

    if (size >= 0) {
	return size;
    }

    d = -size * 72.0 / 25.4;
    d *= WidthMMOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin));
    d /= WidthOfScreen(Tk_Screen(tkwin));
    return (int) (d + 0.5);
}

/*
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetAliasList --
 *
 *	Given a font name, find the list of all aliases for that font name.
 *	One of the names in this list will probably be the name that this
 *	platform expects when asking for the font.
 *
 * Results:

 *	As above. The return value is NULL if the font name has no aliases.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

const char *const *
TkFontGetAliasList(
    const char *faceName)	/* Font name to test for aliases. */
{
    int i, j;

    for (i = 0; fontAliases[i] != NULL; i++) {
	for (j = 0; fontAliases[i][j] != NULL; j++) {
	    if (strcasecmp(faceName, fontAliases[i][j]) == 0) {
		return fontAliases[i];
	    }
	}
    }
    return NULL;
}

/*
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetFallbacks --
 *
 *	Get the list of font fallbacks that the platform-specific code can use
 *	to try to find the closest matching font the name requested.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

const char *const *const *
TkFontGetFallbacks(void)
{
    return fontFallbacks;
}

/*
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetGlobalClass --
 *
 *	Get the list of fonts to try if the requested font name does not
 *	exist and no fallbacks for that font name could be used either.
 *	The names in this list are considered preferred over all the other
 *	font names in the system when looking for a last-ditch fallback.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

const char *const *
TkFontGetGlobalClass(void)
{
    return globalFontClass;
}

/*
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetSymbolClass --
 *
 *	Get the list of fonts that are symbolic; used if the operating system
 *	cannot apriori identify symbolic fonts on its own.
 *
 * Results:
 *	As above.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

const char *const *
TkFontGetSymbolClass(void)
{
    return symbolClass;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkDebugFont --
 *
 *	This function returns debugging information about a font.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a list with one sublist for each TkFont
 *	corresponding to "name". Each sublist has two elements that contain
 *	the resourceRefCount and objRefCount fields from the TkFont structure.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

Tcl_Obj *
TkDebugFont(
    Tk_Window tkwin,		/* The window in which the font will be used
				 * (not currently used). */
    const char *name)		/* Name of the desired color. */
{
    TkFont *fontPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *hashPtr;
    Tcl_Obj *resultPtr, *objPtr;

    resultPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
    hashPtr = Tcl_FindHashEntry(
	    &((TkWindow *) tkwin)->mainPtr->fontInfoPtr->fontCache, name);
    if (hashPtr != NULL) {
	fontPtr = Tcl_GetHashValue(hashPtr);
	if (fontPtr == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkDebugFont found empty hash table entry");
	}
	for ( ; (fontPtr != NULL); fontPtr = fontPtr->nextPtr) {
	    objPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, objPtr,
		    Tcl_NewIntObj(fontPtr->resourceRefCount));
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, objPtr,
		    Tcl_NewIntObj(fontPtr->objRefCount));
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr, objPtr);
	}
    }
    return resultPtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkFontGetFirstTextLayout --
 *
 *	This function returns the first chunk of a Tk_TextLayout, i.e. until
 *	the first font change on the first line (or the whole first line if
 *	there is no such font change).
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the byte length of the chunk, the chunk itself is
 *	copied into dst and its Tk_Font into font.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkFontGetFirstTextLayout(
    Tk_TextLayout layout,	/* Layout information, from a previous call to
				 * Tk_ComputeTextLayout(). */
    Tk_Font *font,
    char *dst)
{
    TextLayout *layoutPtr;
    LayoutChunk *chunkPtr;
    int numBytesInChunk;

    layoutPtr = (TextLayout *) layout;
    if ((layoutPtr==NULL) || (layoutPtr->numChunks==0)
	    || (layoutPtr->chunks->numDisplayChars <= 0)) {
	dst[0] = '\0';
	return 0;
    }
    chunkPtr = layoutPtr->chunks;
    numBytesInChunk = chunkPtr->numBytes;
    strncpy(dst, chunkPtr->start, (size_t) numBytesInChunk);
    *font = layoutPtr->tkfont;
    return numBytesInChunk;
}

/*
 * Local Variables:
 * mode: c
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * fill-column: 78
 * End:
 */