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/*
* tkImgPhoto.h --
*
* Declarations for images of type "photo" for Tk.
*
* Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University.
* Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Donal K. Fellows
* Copyright (c) 2003 ActiveState Corporation.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
* this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
*
* Author: Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au),
* Department of Computer Science,
* Australian National University.
*/
#include "tkInt.h"
#ifdef __WIN32__
#include "tkWinInt.h"
#endif
/*
* Forward declarations of the structures we define.
*/
typedef struct ColorTableId ColorTableId;
typedef struct ColorTable ColorTable;
typedef struct PhotoInstance PhotoInstance;
typedef struct PhotoMaster PhotoMaster;
/*
* A signed 8-bit integral type. If chars are unsigned and the compiler isn't
* an ANSI one, then we have to use short instead (which wastes space) to get
* signed behavior.
*/
#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_AIX)
typedef signed char schar;
#else
# ifndef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
typedef char schar;
# else
typedef short schar;
# endif
#endif
/*
* An unsigned 32-bit integral type, used for pixel values. We use int rather
* than long here to accommodate those systems where longs are 64 bits.
*/
typedef unsigned int pixel;
/*
* The maximum number of pixels to transmit to the server in a single
* XPutImage call.
*/
#define MAX_PIXELS 65536
/*
* The set of colors required to display a photo image in a window depends on:
* - the visual used by the window
* - the palette, which specifies how many levels of each primary color to
* use, and
* - the gamma value for the image.
*
* Pixel values allocated for specific colors are valid only for the colormap
* in which they were allocated. Sets of pixel values allocated for displaying
* photos are re-used in other windows if possible, that is, if the display,
* colormap, palette and gamma values match. A hash table is used to locate
* these sets of pixel values, using the following data structure as key:
*/
struct ColorTableId {
Display *display; /* Qualifies the colormap resource ID. */
Colormap colormap; /* Colormap that the windows are using. */
double gamma; /* Gamma exponent value for images. */
Tk_Uid palette; /* Specifies how many shades of each primary
* we want to allocate. */
};
/*
* For a particular (display, colormap, palette, gamma) combination, a data
* structure of the following type is used to store the allocated pixel values
* and other information:
*/
struct ColorTable {
ColorTableId id; /* Information used in selecting this color
* table. */
int flags; /* See below. */
int refCount; /* Number of instances using this map. */
int liveRefCount; /* Number of instances which are actually in
* use, using this map. */
int numColors; /* Number of colors allocated for this map. */
XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual for windows
* using this color table. */
pixel redValues[256]; /* Maps 8-bit values of red intensity to a
* pixel value or index in pixelMap. */
pixel greenValues[256]; /* Ditto for green intensity. */
pixel blueValues[256]; /* Ditto for blue intensity. */
unsigned long *pixelMap; /* Actual pixel values allocated. */
unsigned char colorQuant[3][256];
/* Maps 8-bit intensities to quantized
* intensities. The first index is 0 for red,
* 1 for green, 2 for blue. */
};
/*
* Bit definitions for the flags field of a ColorTable.
* BLACK_AND_WHITE: 1 means only black and white colors are
* available.
* COLOR_WINDOW: 1 means a full 3-D color cube has been
* allocated.
* DISPOSE_PENDING: 1 means a call to DisposeColorTable has been
* scheduled as an idle handler, but it hasn't
* been invoked yet.
* MAP_COLORS: 1 means pixel values should be mapped through
* pixelMap.
*/
#ifdef COLOR_WINDOW
#undef COLOR_WINDOW
#endif
#define BLACK_AND_WHITE 1
#define COLOR_WINDOW 2
#define DISPOSE_PENDING 4
#define MAP_COLORS 8
/*
* Definition of the data associated with each photo image master.
*/
struct PhotoMaster {
Tk_ImageMaster tkMaster; /* Tk's token for image master. NULL means the
* image is being deleted. */
Tcl_Interp *interp; /* Interpreter associated with the application
* using this image. */
Tcl_Command imageCmd; /* Token for image command (used to delete it
* when the image goes away). NULL means the
* image command has already been deleted. */
int flags; /* Sundry flags, defined below. */
int width, height; /* Dimensions of image. */
int userWidth, userHeight; /* User-declared image dimensions. */
Tk_Uid palette; /* User-specified default palette for
* instances of this image. */
double gamma; /* Display gamma value to correct for. */
char *fileString; /* Name of file to read into image. */
Tcl_Obj *dataString; /* Object to use as contents of image. */
Tcl_Obj *format; /* User-specified format of data in image file
* or string value. */
unsigned char *pix32; /* Local storage for 32-bit image. */
int ditherX, ditherY; /* Location of first incorrectly dithered
* pixel in image. */
TkRegion validRegion; /* Tk region indicating which parts of the
* image have valid image data. */
PhotoInstance *instancePtr; /* First in the list of instances associated
* with this master. */
};
/*
* Bit definitions for the flags field of a PhotoMaster.
* COLOR_IMAGE: 1 means that the image has different color
* components.
* IMAGE_CHANGED: 1 means that the instances of this image need
* to be redithered.
* COMPLEX_ALPHA: 1 means that the instances of this image have
* alpha values that aren't 0 or 255, and so need
* the copy-merge-replace renderer .
*/
#define COLOR_IMAGE 1
#define IMAGE_CHANGED 2
#define COMPLEX_ALPHA 4
/*
* Flag to OR with the compositing rule to indicate that the source, despite
* having an alpha channel, has simple alpha.
*/
#define SOURCE_IS_SIMPLE_ALPHA_PHOTO 0x10000000
/*
* The following data structure represents all of the instances of a photo
* image in windows on a given screen that are using the same colormap.
*/
struct PhotoInstance {
PhotoMaster *masterPtr; /* Pointer to master for image. */
Display *display; /* Display for windows using this instance. */
Colormap colormap; /* The image may only be used in windows with
* this particular colormap. */
PhotoInstance *nextPtr; /* Pointer to the next instance in the list of
* instances associated with this master. */
int refCount; /* Number of instances using this structure. */
Tk_Uid palette; /* Palette for these particular instances. */
double gamma; /* Gamma value for these instances. */
Tk_Uid defaultPalette; /* Default palette to use if a palette is not
* specified for the master. */
ColorTable *colorTablePtr; /* Pointer to information about colors
* allocated for image display in windows like
* this one. */
Pixmap pixels; /* X pixmap containing dithered image. */
int width, height; /* Dimensions of the pixmap. */
schar *error; /* Error image, used in dithering. */
XImage *imagePtr; /* Image structure for converted pixels. */
XVisualInfo visualInfo; /* Information about the visual that these
* windows are using. */
GC gc; /* Graphics context for writing images to the
* pixmap. */
};
/*
* Implementation of the Porter-Duff Source-Over compositing rule.
*/
#define PD_SRC_OVER(srcColor, srcAlpha, dstColor, dstAlpha) \
(srcColor*srcAlpha/255) + dstAlpha*(255-srcAlpha)/255*dstColor/255
#define PD_SRC_OVER_ALPHA(srcAlpha, dstAlpha) \
(srcAlpha + (255-srcAlpha)*dstAlpha/255)
#undef MIN
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b)? (a): (b))
#undef MAX
#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b)? (a): (b))
/*
* Declarations of functions shared between the different parts of the
* photo image implementation.
*/
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoConfigureInstance(
PhotoInstance *instancePtr);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgDisposeInstance(ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoInstanceSetSize(PhotoInstance *instancePtr);
MODULE_SCOPE ClientData TkImgPhotoGet(Tk_Window tkwin, ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgDitherInstance(PhotoInstance *instancePtr, int x,
int y, int width, int height);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoDisplay(ClientData clientData,
Display *display, Drawable drawable,
int imageX, int imageY, int width, int height,
int drawableX, int drawableY);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgPhotoFree(ClientData clientData,
Display *display);
MODULE_SCOPE void TkImgResetDither(PhotoInstance *instancePtr);
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode: c
* c-basic-offset: 4
* fill-column: 78
* End:
*/
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