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#
# Bindings for Menubuttons.
#
# Menubuttons have three interaction modes:
#
# Pulldown: Press menubutton, drag over menu, release to activate menu entry
# Popdown: Click menubutton to post menu
# Keyboard: <space> or accelerator key to post menu
#
# (In addition, when menu system is active, "dropdown" -- menu posts
# on mouse-over. Ttk menubuttons don't implement this).
#
# For keyboard and popdown mode, we hand off to tk_popup and let
# the built-in Tk bindings handle the rest of the interaction.
#
# ON X11:
#
# Standard Tk menubuttons use a global grab on the menubutton.
# This won't work for Ttk menubuttons in pulldown mode,
# since we need to process the final <ButtonRelease> event,
# and this might be delivered to the menu. So instead we
# rely on the passive grab that occurs on <Button> events,
# and transition to popdown mode when the mouse is released
# or dragged outside the menubutton.
#
# ON WINDOWS:
#
# I'm not sure what the hell is going on here. [$menu post] apparently
# sets up some kind of internal grab for native menus.
# On this platform, just use [tk_popup] for all menu actions.
#
# ON MACOS:
#
# Same probably applies here.
#
namespace eval ttk {
namespace eval menubutton {
variable State
array set State {
pulldown 0
oldcursor {}
}
}
}
bind TMenubutton <Enter> { %W instate !disabled {%W state active } }
bind TMenubutton <Leave> { %W state !active }
bind TMenubutton <space> { ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W }
bind TMenubutton <<Invoke>> { ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W }
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "x11"} {
bind TMenubutton <Button-1> { ttk::menubutton::Pulldown %W }
bind TMenubutton <ButtonRelease-1> { ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab %W }
bind TMenubutton <B1-Leave> { ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab %W }
} else {
bind TMenubutton <Button-1> \
{ %W state pressed ; ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W }
bind TMenubutton <ButtonRelease-1> \
{ if {[winfo exists %W]} { %W state !pressed } }
}
# PostPosition --
# Returns x and y coordinates and a menu item index.
# If the index is not an empty string the menu should
# be posted so that the upper left corner of the indexed
# menu item is located at the point (x, y). Otherwise
# the top left corner of the menu itself should be located
# at that point.
#
# TODO: adjust menu width to be at least as wide as the button
# for -direction above, below.
#
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
proc ::ttk::menubutton::PostPosition {mb menu} {
set menuPad 5
set buttonPad 1
set bevelPad 4
set mh [winfo reqheight $menu]
set bh [expr {[winfo height $mb]} + $buttonPad]
set bbh [expr {[winfo height $mb]} + $bevelPad]
set mw [winfo reqwidth $menu]
set bw [winfo width $mb]
set dF [expr {[winfo width $mb] - [winfo reqwidth $menu] - $menuPad}]
set entry [::tk::MenuFindName $menu [$mb cget -text]]
if {$entry < 0} {
set entry 0
}
set x [winfo rootx $mb]
set y [winfo rooty $mb]
switch [$mb cget -direction] {
above {
set entry ""
incr y [expr {-$mh + 2 * $menuPad}]
}
below {
set entry ""
incr y $bh
}
left {
incr y $menuPad
incr x -$mw
}
right {
incr y $menuPad
incr x $bw
}
default {
incr y $bbh
}
}
return [list $x $y $entry]
}
} else {
proc ::ttk::menubutton::PostPosition {mb menu} {
set mh [expr {[winfo reqheight $menu]}]
set bh [expr {[winfo height $mb]}]
set mw [expr {[winfo reqwidth $menu]}]
set bw [expr {[winfo width $mb]}]
set dF [expr {[winfo width $mb] - [winfo reqwidth $menu]}]
if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "win32"} {
incr mh 6
incr mw 16
}
set entry [::tk::MenuFindName $menu [$mb cget -text]]
if {$entry < 0} {
set entry 0
}
set x [winfo rootx $mb]
set y [winfo rooty $mb]
switch [$mb cget -direction] {
above {
set entry ""
incr y -$mh
# if we go offscreen to the top, show as 'below'
if {$y < [winfo vrooty $mb]} {
set y [expr {[winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo rooty $mb]\
+ [winfo reqheight $mb]}]
}
}
below {
set entry ""
incr y $bh
# if we go offscreen to the bottom, show as 'above'
if {($y + $mh) > ([winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo vrootheight $mb])} {
set y [expr {[winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo vrootheight $mb] \
+ [winfo rooty $mb] - $mh}]
}
}
left {
incr x -$mw
}
right {
incr x $bw
}
default {
if {[$mb cget -style] eq ""} {
incr x [expr {([winfo width $mb] - \
[winfo reqwidth $menu])/ 2}]
} else {
incr y $bh
}
}
}
return [list $x $y $entry]
}
}
# Popdown --
# Post the menu and set a grab on the menu.
#
proc ttk::menubutton::Popdown {mb} {
if {[$mb instate disabled] || [set menu [$mb cget -menu]] eq ""} {
return
}
foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break }
tk_popup $menu $x $y $entry
}
# Pulldown (X11 only) --
# Called when Button1 is pressed on a menubutton.
# Posts the menu; a subsequent ButtonRelease
# or Leave event will set a grab on the menu.
#
proc ttk::menubutton::Pulldown {mb} {
variable State
if {[$mb instate disabled] || [set menu [$mb cget -menu]] eq ""} {
return
}
set State(pulldown) 1
set State(oldcursor) [$mb cget -cursor]
$mb state pressed
$mb configure -cursor [$menu cget -cursor]
foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break }
if {$entry >= 0} {
$menu post $x $y $entry
} else {
$menu post $x $y
}
tk_menuSetFocus $menu
}
# TransferGrab (X11 only) --
# Switch from pulldown mode (menubutton has an implicit grab)
# to popdown mode (menu has an explicit grab).
#
proc ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab {mb} {
variable State
if {$State(pulldown)} {
$mb configure -cursor $State(oldcursor)
$mb state {!pressed !active}
set State(pulldown) 0
set menu [$mb cget -menu]
foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break }
tk_popup $menu [winfo rootx $menu] [winfo rooty $menu]
}
}
# FindMenuEntry --
# Hack to support tk_optionMenus.
# Returns the index of the menu entry with a matching -label,
# "" if not found.
#
proc ttk::menubutton::FindMenuEntry {menu s} {
set last [$menu index last]
if {$last eq "none" || $last < 0} {
return ""
}
for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
if {![catch {$menu entrycget $i -label} label]
&& ($label eq $s)} {
return $i
}
}
return ""
}
#*EOF*
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