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/**
* @file
* @author 2012-2013 Stefan Radomski (stefan.radomski@cs.tu-darmstadt.de)
* @copyright Simplified BSD
*
* @cond
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the FreeBSD license as published by the FreeBSD
* project.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* You should have received a copy of the FreeBSD license along with this
* program. If not, see <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license>.
* @endcond
*/
#ifndef SCXMLDOTWRITER_H_AOP0OHXX
#define SCXMLDOTWRITER_H_AOP0OHXX
#include "uscxml/Interpreter.h"
#include <DOM/Document.hpp>
#include <XPath/XPath.hpp>
#include <fstream>
#include <set>
#undef max
#include <limits>
namespace uscxml {
class Interpreter;
/**
* This writer, added as a monitor will output .dot files.
*
* # create a set of pdfs form the dot files
* $ dot -Tpdf -O *.dot
* or
* $ find . -name "*.dot" -exec dot -Tpdf -O {} \;
*
* # create a movie from the pdfs
* $ dot -Tgif -O *.dot
* or
* $ find . -name "*.dot" -exec dot -Tgif -O {} \;
*
* $ ffmpeg -r 3 -i <NAME>.%06d.dot.gif -r 25 movie.mpg
* $ convert -delay 20 *.gif animated.gif
*
* # unflatten can be used to create more compact graphs
* find . -name "*.dot" -exec unflatten -f -l2 -o {}.flat.dot {} \;
*/
class USCXML_API SCXMLDotWriter : public InterpreterMonitor {
public:
enum PortType {
PORT_TARGET,
PORT_EVENT,
PORT_TRANSITION
};
struct StateAnchor {
StateAnchor() : childDepth(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()), transDepth(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()), type(PORT_TARGET) {}
Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> element;
int32_t childDepth;
int32_t transDepth;
PortType type;
operator bool() const {
return childDepth != -1 || transDepth != -1 || element;
}
};
struct ElemDetails {
std::string name;
std::string details;
std::string content;
};
struct DotState {
DotState() : isBorder(false), portType(PORT_TARGET) {}
Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> node;
Arabica::XPath::NodeSet<std::string> transitions;
std::multimap<std::string, Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> > targets; // key is remote node, transition is element
std::multimap<std::string, Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> > events; // key is event name, value is transitions that react
bool isBorder;
PortType portType;
std::set<std::string> childs;
std::set<std::string> initialchilds;
typedef std::multimap<std::string, Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> > mmap_s_e_t;
};
enum EdgeType {
EDGE_INITAL,
EDGE_TRANSIION,
EDGE_SPONTANEOUS
};
struct DotEdge {
DotEdge() : type(EDGE_TRANSIION) {}
DotEdge(const std::string& from, const std::string& to) : type(EDGE_TRANSIION), from(from), to(to) {
}
bool operator< (const DotEdge& other) const {
return from + fromPort + to + toPort > other.from + other.fromPort + other.to + other.toPort;
}
EdgeType type;
std::string from;
std::string fromCompass;
std::string fromPort;
std::string to;
std::string toPort;
std::string toCompass;
};
SCXMLDotWriter();
~SCXMLDotWriter();
virtual void onStableConfiguration(Interpreter interpreter);
virtual void afterCompletion(Interpreter interpreter);
virtual void beforeTakingTransition(Interpreter interpreter, const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& transition, bool moreComing);
virtual void beforeMicroStep(Interpreter interpreter);
static void toDot(const std::string& filename,
Interpreter interpreter,
const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& transition = Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>()) {
std::list<SCXMLDotWriter::StateAnchor> emptyAnchors = std::list<SCXMLDotWriter::StateAnchor>();
toDot(filename, interpreter, emptyAnchors, transition);
}
static void toDot(const std::string& filename,
Interpreter interpreter,
const std::list<SCXMLDotWriter::StateAnchor>& stateAnchors,
const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& transition = Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>());
void writeTo(std::ostream& os);
std::string getDetailedLabel(const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& elem, int indentation = 0);
std::string colorForIndent(int indent);
std::string idForNode(const Arabica::DOM::Node<std::string>& node);
std::string nameForNode(const Arabica::DOM::Node<std::string>& node);
std::string getPrefix();
static std::string dotEscape(const std::string& text);
static std::string portEscape(const std::string& text);
protected:
SCXMLDotWriter(Interpreter interpreter,
const std::list<SCXMLDotWriter::StateAnchor>& stateAnchors,
const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& transition);
void assembleGraph(const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& start,
int32_t childDepth = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max(),
int32_t transDepth = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
void writeStateElement(std::ostream& os, const Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string>& state);
void writePerTransitionPorts(std::ostream& os, const DotState& dotState, int stateLines = 0);
void writePerEventPorts(std::ostream& os, const DotState& dotState, int stateLines = 0);
void writePerTargetPorts(std::ostream& os, const DotState& dotState, int stateLines = 0);
void writeUnknownNode(std::ostream& os, const std::string& targetId);
int _iteration;
std::set<std::string> _knownIds;
std::set<std::string> _unknownNodes;
int _indentation;
std::map<std::string, DotState> _graph;
std::set<DotEdge> _edges;
// these are only set in ephemeral instances per monitor call
Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> _transition;
Arabica::DOM::Element<std::string> _scxml;
Interpreter _interpreter;
bool _isFlat;
std::string _xmlNSPrefix;
std::list<StateAnchor> _anchors;
std::map<std::string, DotEdge> _histories;
PortType _portType;
};
}
#endif /* end of include guard: SCXMLDOTWRITER_H_AOP0OHXX */
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