diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Utilities/cmzstd/lib/compress/zstd_opt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | Utilities/cmzstd/lib/compress/zstd_opt.c | 1217 |
1 files changed, 1217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmzstd/lib/compress/zstd_opt.c b/Utilities/cmzstd/lib/compress/zstd_opt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44de6e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Utilities/cmzstd/lib/compress/zstd_opt.c @@ -0,0 +1,1217 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2016-present, Przemyslaw Skibinski, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the + * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found + * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree). + * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses. + */ + +#include "zstd_compress_internal.h" +#include "hist.h" +#include "zstd_opt.h" + + +#define ZSTD_LITFREQ_ADD 2 /* scaling factor for litFreq, so that frequencies adapt faster to new stats */ +#define ZSTD_FREQ_DIV 4 /* log factor when using previous stats to init next stats */ +#define ZSTD_MAX_PRICE (1<<30) + +#define ZSTD_PREDEF_THRESHOLD 1024 /* if srcSize < ZSTD_PREDEF_THRESHOLD, symbols' cost is assumed static, directly determined by pre-defined distributions */ + + +/*-************************************* +* Price functions for optimal parser +***************************************/ + +#if 0 /* approximation at bit level */ +# define BITCOST_ACCURACY 0 +# define BITCOST_MULTIPLIER (1 << BITCOST_ACCURACY) +# define WEIGHT(stat) ((void)opt, ZSTD_bitWeight(stat)) +#elif 0 /* fractional bit accuracy */ +# define BITCOST_ACCURACY 8 +# define BITCOST_MULTIPLIER (1 << BITCOST_ACCURACY) +# define WEIGHT(stat,opt) ((void)opt, ZSTD_fracWeight(stat)) +#else /* opt==approx, ultra==accurate */ +# define BITCOST_ACCURACY 8 +# define BITCOST_MULTIPLIER (1 << BITCOST_ACCURACY) +# define WEIGHT(stat,opt) (opt ? ZSTD_fracWeight(stat) : ZSTD_bitWeight(stat)) +#endif + +MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_bitWeight(U32 stat) +{ + return (ZSTD_highbit32(stat+1) * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER); +} + +MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_fracWeight(U32 rawStat) +{ + U32 const stat = rawStat + 1; + U32 const hb = ZSTD_highbit32(stat); + U32 const BWeight = hb * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER; + U32 const FWeight = (stat << BITCOST_ACCURACY) >> hb; + U32 const weight = BWeight + FWeight; + assert(hb + BITCOST_ACCURACY < 31); + return weight; +} + +#if (DEBUGLEVEL>=2) +/* debugging function, + * @return price in bytes as fractional value + * for debug messages only */ +MEM_STATIC double ZSTD_fCost(U32 price) +{ + return (double)price / (BITCOST_MULTIPLIER*8); +} +#endif + +static void ZSTD_setBasePrices(optState_t* optPtr, int optLevel) +{ + optPtr->litSumBasePrice = WEIGHT(optPtr->litSum, optLevel); + optPtr->litLengthSumBasePrice = WEIGHT(optPtr->litLengthSum, optLevel); + optPtr->matchLengthSumBasePrice = WEIGHT(optPtr->matchLengthSum, optLevel); + optPtr->offCodeSumBasePrice = WEIGHT(optPtr->offCodeSum, optLevel); +} + + +/* ZSTD_downscaleStat() : + * reduce all elements in table by a factor 2^(ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+malus) + * return the resulting sum of elements */ +static U32 ZSTD_downscaleStat(unsigned* table, U32 lastEltIndex, int malus) +{ + U32 s, sum=0; + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_downscaleStat (nbElts=%u)", (unsigned)lastEltIndex+1); + assert(ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+malus > 0 && ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+malus < 31); + for (s=0; s<lastEltIndex+1; s++) { + table[s] = 1 + (table[s] >> (ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+malus)); + sum += table[s]; + } + return sum; +} + +/* ZSTD_rescaleFreqs() : + * if first block (detected by optPtr->litLengthSum == 0) : init statistics + * take hints from dictionary if there is one + * or init from zero, using src for literals stats, or flat 1 for match symbols + * otherwise downscale existing stats, to be used as seed for next block. + */ +static void +ZSTD_rescaleFreqs(optState_t* const optPtr, + const BYTE* const src, size_t const srcSize, + int const optLevel) +{ + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_rescaleFreqs (srcSize=%u)", (unsigned)srcSize); + optPtr->priceType = zop_dynamic; + + if (optPtr->litLengthSum == 0) { /* first block : init */ + if (srcSize <= ZSTD_PREDEF_THRESHOLD) { /* heuristic */ + DEBUGLOG(5, "(srcSize <= ZSTD_PREDEF_THRESHOLD) => zop_predef"); + optPtr->priceType = zop_predef; + } + + assert(optPtr->symbolCosts != NULL); + if (optPtr->symbolCosts->huf.repeatMode == HUF_repeat_valid) { + /* huffman table presumed generated by dictionary */ + optPtr->priceType = zop_dynamic; + + assert(optPtr->litFreq != NULL); + optPtr->litSum = 0; + { unsigned lit; + for (lit=0; lit<=MaxLit; lit++) { + U32 const scaleLog = 11; /* scale to 2K */ + U32 const bitCost = HUF_getNbBits(optPtr->symbolCosts->huf.CTable, lit); + assert(bitCost <= scaleLog); + optPtr->litFreq[lit] = bitCost ? 1 << (scaleLog-bitCost) : 1 /*minimum to calculate cost*/; + optPtr->litSum += optPtr->litFreq[lit]; + } } + + { unsigned ll; + FSE_CState_t llstate; + FSE_initCState(&llstate, optPtr->symbolCosts->fse.litlengthCTable); + optPtr->litLengthSum = 0; + for (ll=0; ll<=MaxLL; ll++) { + U32 const scaleLog = 10; /* scale to 1K */ + U32 const bitCost = FSE_getMaxNbBits(llstate.symbolTT, ll); + assert(bitCost < scaleLog); + optPtr->litLengthFreq[ll] = bitCost ? 1 << (scaleLog-bitCost) : 1 /*minimum to calculate cost*/; + optPtr->litLengthSum += optPtr->litLengthFreq[ll]; + } } + + { unsigned ml; + FSE_CState_t mlstate; + FSE_initCState(&mlstate, optPtr->symbolCosts->fse.matchlengthCTable); + optPtr->matchLengthSum = 0; + for (ml=0; ml<=MaxML; ml++) { + U32 const scaleLog = 10; + U32 const bitCost = FSE_getMaxNbBits(mlstate.symbolTT, ml); + assert(bitCost < scaleLog); + optPtr->matchLengthFreq[ml] = bitCost ? 1 << (scaleLog-bitCost) : 1 /*minimum to calculate cost*/; + optPtr->matchLengthSum += optPtr->matchLengthFreq[ml]; + } } + + { unsigned of; + FSE_CState_t ofstate; + FSE_initCState(&ofstate, optPtr->symbolCosts->fse.offcodeCTable); + optPtr->offCodeSum = 0; + for (of=0; of<=MaxOff; of++) { + U32 const scaleLog = 10; + U32 const bitCost = FSE_getMaxNbBits(ofstate.symbolTT, of); + assert(bitCost < scaleLog); + optPtr->offCodeFreq[of] = bitCost ? 1 << (scaleLog-bitCost) : 1 /*minimum to calculate cost*/; + optPtr->offCodeSum += optPtr->offCodeFreq[of]; + } } + + } else { /* not a dictionary */ + + assert(optPtr->litFreq != NULL); + { unsigned lit = MaxLit; + HIST_count_simple(optPtr->litFreq, &lit, src, srcSize); /* use raw first block to init statistics */ + } + optPtr->litSum = ZSTD_downscaleStat(optPtr->litFreq, MaxLit, 1); + + { unsigned ll; + for (ll=0; ll<=MaxLL; ll++) + optPtr->litLengthFreq[ll] = 1; + } + optPtr->litLengthSum = MaxLL+1; + + { unsigned ml; + for (ml=0; ml<=MaxML; ml++) + optPtr->matchLengthFreq[ml] = 1; + } + optPtr->matchLengthSum = MaxML+1; + + { unsigned of; + for (of=0; of<=MaxOff; of++) + optPtr->offCodeFreq[of] = 1; + } + optPtr->offCodeSum = MaxOff+1; + + } + + } else { /* new block : re-use previous statistics, scaled down */ + + optPtr->litSum = ZSTD_downscaleStat(optPtr->litFreq, MaxLit, 1); + optPtr->litLengthSum = ZSTD_downscaleStat(optPtr->litLengthFreq, MaxLL, 0); + optPtr->matchLengthSum = ZSTD_downscaleStat(optPtr->matchLengthFreq, MaxML, 0); + optPtr->offCodeSum = ZSTD_downscaleStat(optPtr->offCodeFreq, MaxOff, 0); + } + + ZSTD_setBasePrices(optPtr, optLevel); +} + +/* ZSTD_rawLiteralsCost() : + * price of literals (only) in specified segment (which length can be 0). + * does not include price of literalLength symbol */ +static U32 ZSTD_rawLiteralsCost(const BYTE* const literals, U32 const litLength, + const optState_t* const optPtr, + int optLevel) +{ + if (litLength == 0) return 0; + if (optPtr->priceType == zop_predef) + return (litLength*6) * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER; /* 6 bit per literal - no statistic used */ + + /* dynamic statistics */ + { U32 price = litLength * optPtr->litSumBasePrice; + U32 u; + for (u=0; u < litLength; u++) { + assert(WEIGHT(optPtr->litFreq[literals[u]], optLevel) <= optPtr->litSumBasePrice); /* literal cost should never be negative */ + price -= WEIGHT(optPtr->litFreq[literals[u]], optLevel); + } + return price; + } +} + +/* ZSTD_litLengthPrice() : + * cost of literalLength symbol */ +static U32 ZSTD_litLengthPrice(U32 const litLength, const optState_t* const optPtr, int optLevel) +{ + if (optPtr->priceType == zop_predef) return WEIGHT(litLength, optLevel); + + /* dynamic statistics */ + { U32 const llCode = ZSTD_LLcode(litLength); + return (LL_bits[llCode] * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER) + + optPtr->litLengthSumBasePrice + - WEIGHT(optPtr->litLengthFreq[llCode], optLevel); + } +} + +/* ZSTD_litLengthContribution() : + * @return ( cost(litlength) - cost(0) ) + * this value can then be added to rawLiteralsCost() + * to provide a cost which is directly comparable to a match ending at same position */ +static int ZSTD_litLengthContribution(U32 const litLength, const optState_t* const optPtr, int optLevel) +{ + if (optPtr->priceType >= zop_predef) return WEIGHT(litLength, optLevel); + + /* dynamic statistics */ + { U32 const llCode = ZSTD_LLcode(litLength); + int const contribution = (LL_bits[llCode] * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER) + + WEIGHT(optPtr->litLengthFreq[0], optLevel) /* note: log2litLengthSum cancel out */ + - WEIGHT(optPtr->litLengthFreq[llCode], optLevel); +#if 1 + return contribution; +#else + return MAX(0, contribution); /* sometimes better, sometimes not ... */ +#endif + } +} + +/* ZSTD_literalsContribution() : + * creates a fake cost for the literals part of a sequence + * which can be compared to the ending cost of a match + * should a new match start at this position */ +static int ZSTD_literalsContribution(const BYTE* const literals, U32 const litLength, + const optState_t* const optPtr, + int optLevel) +{ + int const contribution = ZSTD_rawLiteralsCost(literals, litLength, optPtr, optLevel) + + ZSTD_litLengthContribution(litLength, optPtr, optLevel); + return contribution; +} + +/* ZSTD_getMatchPrice() : + * Provides the cost of the match part (offset + matchLength) of a sequence + * Must be combined with ZSTD_fullLiteralsCost() to get the full cost of a sequence. + * optLevel: when <2, favors small offset for decompression speed (improved cache efficiency) */ +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 +ZSTD_getMatchPrice(U32 const offset, + U32 const matchLength, + const optState_t* const optPtr, + int const optLevel) +{ + U32 price; + U32 const offCode = ZSTD_highbit32(offset+1); + U32 const mlBase = matchLength - MINMATCH; + assert(matchLength >= MINMATCH); + + if (optPtr->priceType == zop_predef) /* fixed scheme, do not use statistics */ + return WEIGHT(mlBase, optLevel) + ((16 + offCode) * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER); + + /* dynamic statistics */ + price = (offCode * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER) + (optPtr->offCodeSumBasePrice - WEIGHT(optPtr->offCodeFreq[offCode], optLevel)); + if ((optLevel<2) /*static*/ && offCode >= 20) + price += (offCode-19)*2 * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER; /* handicap for long distance offsets, favor decompression speed */ + + /* match Length */ + { U32 const mlCode = ZSTD_MLcode(mlBase); + price += (ML_bits[mlCode] * BITCOST_MULTIPLIER) + (optPtr->matchLengthSumBasePrice - WEIGHT(optPtr->matchLengthFreq[mlCode], optLevel)); + } + + price += BITCOST_MULTIPLIER / 5; /* heuristic : make matches a bit more costly to favor less sequences -> faster decompression speed */ + + DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_getMatchPrice(ml:%u) = %u", matchLength, price); + return price; +} + +/* ZSTD_updateStats() : + * assumption : literals + litLengtn <= iend */ +static void ZSTD_updateStats(optState_t* const optPtr, + U32 litLength, const BYTE* literals, + U32 offsetCode, U32 matchLength) +{ + /* literals */ + { U32 u; + for (u=0; u < litLength; u++) + optPtr->litFreq[literals[u]] += ZSTD_LITFREQ_ADD; + optPtr->litSum += litLength*ZSTD_LITFREQ_ADD; + } + + /* literal Length */ + { U32 const llCode = ZSTD_LLcode(litLength); + optPtr->litLengthFreq[llCode]++; + optPtr->litLengthSum++; + } + + /* match offset code (0-2=>repCode; 3+=>offset+2) */ + { U32 const offCode = ZSTD_highbit32(offsetCode+1); + assert(offCode <= MaxOff); + optPtr->offCodeFreq[offCode]++; + optPtr->offCodeSum++; + } + + /* match Length */ + { U32 const mlBase = matchLength - MINMATCH; + U32 const mlCode = ZSTD_MLcode(mlBase); + optPtr->matchLengthFreq[mlCode]++; + optPtr->matchLengthSum++; + } +} + + +/* ZSTD_readMINMATCH() : + * function safe only for comparisons + * assumption : memPtr must be at least 4 bytes before end of buffer */ +MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_readMINMATCH(const void* memPtr, U32 length) +{ + switch (length) + { + default : + case 4 : return MEM_read32(memPtr); + case 3 : if (MEM_isLittleEndian()) + return MEM_read32(memPtr)<<8; + else + return MEM_read32(memPtr)>>8; + } +} + + +/* Update hashTable3 up to ip (excluded) + Assumption : always within prefix (i.e. not within extDict) */ +static U32 ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndexHash3 (ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* const ip) +{ + U32* const hashTable3 = ms->hashTable3; + U32 const hashLog3 = ms->hashLog3; + const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate3; + U32 const target = ms->nextToUpdate3 = (U32)(ip - base); + size_t const hash3 = ZSTD_hash3Ptr(ip, hashLog3); + assert(hashLog3 > 0); + + while(idx < target) { + hashTable3[ZSTD_hash3Ptr(base+idx, hashLog3)] = idx; + idx++; + } + + return hashTable3[hash3]; +} + + +/*-************************************* +* Binary Tree search +***************************************/ +/** ZSTD_insertBt1() : add one or multiple positions to tree. + * ip : assumed <= iend-8 . + * @return : nb of positions added */ +static U32 ZSTD_insertBt1( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iend, + U32 const mls, const int extDict) +{ + const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; + U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; + U32 const hashLog = cParams->hashLog; + size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hashLog, mls); + U32* const bt = ms->chainTable; + U32 const btLog = cParams->chainLog - 1; + U32 const btMask = (1 << btLog) - 1; + U32 matchIndex = hashTable[h]; + size_t commonLengthSmaller=0, commonLengthLarger=0; + const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + const BYTE* const dictBase = ms->window.dictBase; + const U32 dictLimit = ms->window.dictLimit; + const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictBase + dictLimit; + const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + dictLimit; + const BYTE* match; + const U32 current = (U32)(ip-base); + const U32 btLow = btMask >= current ? 0 : current - btMask; + U32* smallerPtr = bt + 2*(current&btMask); + U32* largerPtr = smallerPtr + 1; + U32 dummy32; /* to be nullified at the end */ + U32 const windowLow = ms->window.lowLimit; + U32 matchEndIdx = current+8+1; + size_t bestLength = 8; + U32 nbCompares = 1U << cParams->searchLog; +#ifdef ZSTD_C_PREDICT + U32 predictedSmall = *(bt + 2*((current-1)&btMask) + 0); + U32 predictedLarge = *(bt + 2*((current-1)&btMask) + 1); + predictedSmall += (predictedSmall>0); + predictedLarge += (predictedLarge>0); +#endif /* ZSTD_C_PREDICT */ + + DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_insertBt1 (%u)", current); + + assert(ip <= iend-8); /* required for h calculation */ + hashTable[h] = current; /* Update Hash Table */ + + assert(windowLow > 0); + while (nbCompares-- && (matchIndex >= windowLow)) { + U32* const nextPtr = bt + 2*(matchIndex & btMask); + size_t matchLength = MIN(commonLengthSmaller, commonLengthLarger); /* guaranteed minimum nb of common bytes */ + assert(matchIndex < current); + +#ifdef ZSTD_C_PREDICT /* note : can create issues when hlog small <= 11 */ + const U32* predictPtr = bt + 2*((matchIndex-1) & btMask); /* written this way, as bt is a roll buffer */ + if (matchIndex == predictedSmall) { + /* no need to check length, result known */ + *smallerPtr = matchIndex; + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { smallerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop the search */ + smallerPtr = nextPtr+1; /* new "smaller" => larger of match */ + matchIndex = nextPtr[1]; /* new matchIndex larger than previous (closer to current) */ + predictedSmall = predictPtr[1] + (predictPtr[1]>0); + continue; + } + if (matchIndex == predictedLarge) { + *largerPtr = matchIndex; + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { largerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop the search */ + largerPtr = nextPtr; + matchIndex = nextPtr[0]; + predictedLarge = predictPtr[0] + (predictPtr[0]>0); + continue; + } +#endif + + if (!extDict || (matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit)) { + assert(matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit); /* might be wrong if actually extDict */ + match = base + matchIndex; + matchLength += ZSTD_count(ip+matchLength, match+matchLength, iend); + } else { + match = dictBase + matchIndex; + matchLength += ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+matchLength, match+matchLength, iend, dictEnd, prefixStart); + if (matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit) + match = base + matchIndex; /* to prepare for next usage of match[matchLength] */ + } + + if (matchLength > bestLength) { + bestLength = matchLength; + if (matchLength > matchEndIdx - matchIndex) + matchEndIdx = matchIndex + (U32)matchLength; + } + + if (ip+matchLength == iend) { /* equal : no way to know if inf or sup */ + break; /* drop , to guarantee consistency ; miss a bit of compression, but other solutions can corrupt tree */ + } + + if (match[matchLength] < ip[matchLength]) { /* necessarily within buffer */ + /* match is smaller than current */ + *smallerPtr = matchIndex; /* update smaller idx */ + commonLengthSmaller = matchLength; /* all smaller will now have at least this guaranteed common length */ + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { smallerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop searching */ + smallerPtr = nextPtr+1; /* new "candidate" => larger than match, which was smaller than target */ + matchIndex = nextPtr[1]; /* new matchIndex, larger than previous and closer to current */ + } else { + /* match is larger than current */ + *largerPtr = matchIndex; + commonLengthLarger = matchLength; + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { largerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop searching */ + largerPtr = nextPtr; + matchIndex = nextPtr[0]; + } } + + *smallerPtr = *largerPtr = 0; + if (bestLength > 384) return MIN(192, (U32)(bestLength - 384)); /* speed optimization */ + assert(matchEndIdx > current + 8); + return matchEndIdx - (current + 8); +} + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +void ZSTD_updateTree_internal( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iend, + const U32 mls, const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode) +{ + const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + U32 const target = (U32)(ip - base); + U32 idx = ms->nextToUpdate; + DEBUGLOG(6, "ZSTD_updateTree_internal, from %u to %u (dictMode:%u)", + idx, target, dictMode); + + while(idx < target) + idx += ZSTD_insertBt1(ms, base+idx, iend, mls, dictMode == ZSTD_extDict); + ms->nextToUpdate = target; +} + +void ZSTD_updateTree(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* iend) { + ZSTD_updateTree_internal(ms, ip, iend, ms->cParams.minMatch, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +U32 ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches ( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + const BYTE* const ip, const BYTE* const iLimit, const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode, + U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + U32 const ll0, /* tells if associated literal length is 0 or not. This value must be 0 or 1 */ + ZSTD_match_t* matches, + const U32 lengthToBeat, + U32 const mls /* template */) +{ + const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; + U32 const sufficient_len = MIN(cParams->targetLength, ZSTD_OPT_NUM -1); + const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + U32 const current = (U32)(ip-base); + U32 const hashLog = cParams->hashLog; + U32 const minMatch = (mls==3) ? 3 : 4; + U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; + size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hashLog, mls); + U32 matchIndex = hashTable[h]; + U32* const bt = ms->chainTable; + U32 const btLog = cParams->chainLog - 1; + U32 const btMask= (1U << btLog) - 1; + size_t commonLengthSmaller=0, commonLengthLarger=0; + const BYTE* const dictBase = ms->window.dictBase; + U32 const dictLimit = ms->window.dictLimit; + const BYTE* const dictEnd = dictBase + dictLimit; + const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + dictLimit; + U32 const btLow = btMask >= current ? 0 : current - btMask; + U32 const windowLow = ms->window.lowLimit; + U32 const matchLow = windowLow ? windowLow : 1; + U32* smallerPtr = bt + 2*(current&btMask); + U32* largerPtr = bt + 2*(current&btMask) + 1; + U32 matchEndIdx = current+8+1; /* farthest referenced position of any match => detects repetitive patterns */ + U32 dummy32; /* to be nullified at the end */ + U32 mnum = 0; + U32 nbCompares = 1U << cParams->searchLog; + + const ZSTD_matchState_t* dms = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? ms->dictMatchState : NULL; + const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const dmsCParams = + dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? &dms->cParams : NULL; + const BYTE* const dmsBase = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? dms->window.base : NULL; + const BYTE* const dmsEnd = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? dms->window.nextSrc : NULL; + U32 const dmsHighLimit = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? (U32)(dmsEnd - dmsBase) : 0; + U32 const dmsLowLimit = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? dms->window.lowLimit : 0; + U32 const dmsIndexDelta = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? windowLow - dmsHighLimit : 0; + U32 const dmsHashLog = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? dmsCParams->hashLog : hashLog; + U32 const dmsBtLog = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? dmsCParams->chainLog - 1 : btLog; + U32 const dmsBtMask = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? (1U << dmsBtLog) - 1 : 0; + U32 const dmsBtLow = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState && dmsBtMask < dmsHighLimit - dmsLowLimit ? dmsHighLimit - dmsBtMask : dmsLowLimit; + + size_t bestLength = lengthToBeat-1; + DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches: current=%u", current); + + /* check repCode */ + assert(ll0 <= 1); /* necessarily 1 or 0 */ + { U32 const lastR = ZSTD_REP_NUM + ll0; + U32 repCode; + for (repCode = ll0; repCode < lastR; repCode++) { + U32 const repOffset = (repCode==ZSTD_REP_NUM) ? (rep[0] - 1) : rep[repCode]; + U32 const repIndex = current - repOffset; + U32 repLen = 0; + assert(current >= dictLimit); + if (repOffset-1 /* intentional overflow, discards 0 and -1 */ < current-dictLimit) { /* equivalent to `current > repIndex >= dictLimit` */ + if (ZSTD_readMINMATCH(ip, minMatch) == ZSTD_readMINMATCH(ip - repOffset, minMatch)) { + repLen = (U32)ZSTD_count(ip+minMatch, ip+minMatch-repOffset, iLimit) + minMatch; + } + } else { /* repIndex < dictLimit || repIndex >= current */ + const BYTE* const repMatch = dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState ? + dmsBase + repIndex - dmsIndexDelta : + dictBase + repIndex; + assert(current >= windowLow); + if ( dictMode == ZSTD_extDict + && ( ((repOffset-1) /*intentional overflow*/ < current - windowLow) /* equivalent to `current > repIndex >= windowLow` */ + & (((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) ) /* intentional overflow : do not test positions overlapping 2 memory segments */) + && (ZSTD_readMINMATCH(ip, minMatch) == ZSTD_readMINMATCH(repMatch, minMatch)) ) { + repLen = (U32)ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+minMatch, repMatch+minMatch, iLimit, dictEnd, prefixStart) + minMatch; + } + if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState + && ( ((repOffset-1) /*intentional overflow*/ < current - (dmsLowLimit + dmsIndexDelta)) /* equivalent to `current > repIndex >= dmsLowLimit` */ + & ((U32)((dictLimit-1) - repIndex) >= 3) ) /* intentional overflow : do not test positions overlapping 2 memory segments */ + && (ZSTD_readMINMATCH(ip, minMatch) == ZSTD_readMINMATCH(repMatch, minMatch)) ) { + repLen = (U32)ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+minMatch, repMatch+minMatch, iLimit, dmsEnd, prefixStart) + minMatch; + } } + /* save longer solution */ + if (repLen > bestLength) { + DEBUGLOG(8, "found repCode %u (ll0:%u, offset:%u) of length %u", + repCode, ll0, repOffset, repLen); + bestLength = repLen; + matches[mnum].off = repCode - ll0; + matches[mnum].len = (U32)repLen; + mnum++; + if ( (repLen > sufficient_len) + | (ip+repLen == iLimit) ) { /* best possible */ + return mnum; + } } } } + + /* HC3 match finder */ + if ((mls == 3) /*static*/ && (bestLength < mls)) { + U32 const matchIndex3 = ZSTD_insertAndFindFirstIndexHash3(ms, ip); + if ((matchIndex3 >= matchLow) + & (current - matchIndex3 < (1<<18)) /*heuristic : longer distance likely too expensive*/ ) { + size_t mlen; + if ((dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) /*static*/ || (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) /*static*/ || (matchIndex3 >= dictLimit)) { + const BYTE* const match = base + matchIndex3; + mlen = ZSTD_count(ip, match, iLimit); + } else { + const BYTE* const match = dictBase + matchIndex3; + mlen = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip, match, iLimit, dictEnd, prefixStart); + } + + /* save best solution */ + if (mlen >= mls /* == 3 > bestLength */) { + DEBUGLOG(8, "found small match with hlog3, of length %u", + (U32)mlen); + bestLength = mlen; + assert(current > matchIndex3); + assert(mnum==0); /* no prior solution */ + matches[0].off = (current - matchIndex3) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; + matches[0].len = (U32)mlen; + mnum = 1; + if ( (mlen > sufficient_len) | + (ip+mlen == iLimit) ) { /* best possible length */ + ms->nextToUpdate = current+1; /* skip insertion */ + return 1; + } + } + } + /* no dictMatchState lookup: dicts don't have a populated HC3 table */ + } + + hashTable[h] = current; /* Update Hash Table */ + + while (nbCompares-- && (matchIndex >= matchLow)) { + U32* const nextPtr = bt + 2*(matchIndex & btMask); + size_t matchLength = MIN(commonLengthSmaller, commonLengthLarger); /* guaranteed minimum nb of common bytes */ + const BYTE* match; + assert(current > matchIndex); + + if ((dictMode == ZSTD_noDict) || (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) || (matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit)) { + assert(matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit); /* ensure the condition is correct when !extDict */ + match = base + matchIndex; + matchLength += ZSTD_count(ip+matchLength, match+matchLength, iLimit); + } else { + match = dictBase + matchIndex; + matchLength += ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+matchLength, match+matchLength, iLimit, dictEnd, prefixStart); + if (matchIndex+matchLength >= dictLimit) + match = base + matchIndex; /* prepare for match[matchLength] */ + } + + if (matchLength > bestLength) { + DEBUGLOG(8, "found match of length %u at distance %u (offCode=%u)", + (U32)matchLength, current - matchIndex, current - matchIndex + ZSTD_REP_MOVE); + assert(matchEndIdx > matchIndex); + if (matchLength > matchEndIdx - matchIndex) + matchEndIdx = matchIndex + (U32)matchLength; + bestLength = matchLength; + matches[mnum].off = (current - matchIndex) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; + matches[mnum].len = (U32)matchLength; + mnum++; + if ( (matchLength > ZSTD_OPT_NUM) + | (ip+matchLength == iLimit) /* equal : no way to know if inf or sup */) { + if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState) nbCompares = 0; /* break should also skip searching dms */ + break; /* drop, to preserve bt consistency (miss a little bit of compression) */ + } + } + + if (match[matchLength] < ip[matchLength]) { + /* match smaller than current */ + *smallerPtr = matchIndex; /* update smaller idx */ + commonLengthSmaller = matchLength; /* all smaller will now have at least this guaranteed common length */ + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { smallerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop the search */ + smallerPtr = nextPtr+1; /* new candidate => larger than match, which was smaller than current */ + matchIndex = nextPtr[1]; /* new matchIndex, larger than previous, closer to current */ + } else { + *largerPtr = matchIndex; + commonLengthLarger = matchLength; + if (matchIndex <= btLow) { largerPtr=&dummy32; break; } /* beyond tree size, stop the search */ + largerPtr = nextPtr; + matchIndex = nextPtr[0]; + } } + + *smallerPtr = *largerPtr = 0; + + if (dictMode == ZSTD_dictMatchState && nbCompares) { + size_t const dmsH = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, dmsHashLog, mls); + U32 dictMatchIndex = dms->hashTable[dmsH]; + const U32* const dmsBt = dms->chainTable; + commonLengthSmaller = commonLengthLarger = 0; + while (nbCompares-- && (dictMatchIndex > dmsLowLimit)) { + const U32* const nextPtr = dmsBt + 2*(dictMatchIndex & dmsBtMask); + size_t matchLength = MIN(commonLengthSmaller, commonLengthLarger); /* guaranteed minimum nb of common bytes */ + const BYTE* match = dmsBase + dictMatchIndex; + matchLength += ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+matchLength, match+matchLength, iLimit, dmsEnd, prefixStart); + if (dictMatchIndex+matchLength >= dmsHighLimit) + match = base + dictMatchIndex + dmsIndexDelta; /* to prepare for next usage of match[matchLength] */ + + if (matchLength > bestLength) { + matchIndex = dictMatchIndex + dmsIndexDelta; + DEBUGLOG(8, "found dms match of length %u at distance %u (offCode=%u)", + (U32)matchLength, current - matchIndex, current - matchIndex + ZSTD_REP_MOVE); + if (matchLength > matchEndIdx - matchIndex) + matchEndIdx = matchIndex + (U32)matchLength; + bestLength = matchLength; + matches[mnum].off = (current - matchIndex) + ZSTD_REP_MOVE; + matches[mnum].len = (U32)matchLength; + mnum++; + if ( (matchLength > ZSTD_OPT_NUM) + | (ip+matchLength == iLimit) /* equal : no way to know if inf or sup */) { + break; /* drop, to guarantee consistency (miss a little bit of compression) */ + } + } + + if (dictMatchIndex <= dmsBtLow) { break; } /* beyond tree size, stop the search */ + if (match[matchLength] < ip[matchLength]) { + commonLengthSmaller = matchLength; /* all smaller will now have at least this guaranteed common length */ + dictMatchIndex = nextPtr[1]; /* new matchIndex larger than previous (closer to current) */ + } else { + /* match is larger than current */ + commonLengthLarger = matchLength; + dictMatchIndex = nextPtr[0]; + } + } + } + + assert(matchEndIdx > current+8); + ms->nextToUpdate = matchEndIdx - 8; /* skip repetitive patterns */ + return mnum; +} + + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE U32 ZSTD_BtGetAllMatches ( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* const iHighLimit, const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode, + U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], U32 const ll0, + ZSTD_match_t* matches, U32 const lengthToBeat) +{ + const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; + U32 const matchLengthSearch = cParams->minMatch; + DEBUGLOG(8, "ZSTD_BtGetAllMatches"); + if (ip < ms->window.base + ms->nextToUpdate) return 0; /* skipped area */ + ZSTD_updateTree_internal(ms, ip, iHighLimit, matchLengthSearch, dictMode); + switch(matchLengthSearch) + { + case 3 : return ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches(ms, ip, iHighLimit, dictMode, rep, ll0, matches, lengthToBeat, 3); + default : + case 4 : return ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches(ms, ip, iHighLimit, dictMode, rep, ll0, matches, lengthToBeat, 4); + case 5 : return ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches(ms, ip, iHighLimit, dictMode, rep, ll0, matches, lengthToBeat, 5); + case 7 : + case 6 : return ZSTD_insertBtAndGetAllMatches(ms, ip, iHighLimit, dictMode, rep, ll0, matches, lengthToBeat, 6); + } +} + + +/*-******************************* +* Optimal parser +*********************************/ +typedef struct repcodes_s { + U32 rep[3]; +} repcodes_t; + +static repcodes_t ZSTD_updateRep(U32 const rep[3], U32 const offset, U32 const ll0) +{ + repcodes_t newReps; + if (offset >= ZSTD_REP_NUM) { /* full offset */ + newReps.rep[2] = rep[1]; + newReps.rep[1] = rep[0]; + newReps.rep[0] = offset - ZSTD_REP_MOVE; + } else { /* repcode */ + U32 const repCode = offset + ll0; + if (repCode > 0) { /* note : if repCode==0, no change */ + U32 const currentOffset = (repCode==ZSTD_REP_NUM) ? (rep[0] - 1) : rep[repCode]; + newReps.rep[2] = (repCode >= 2) ? rep[1] : rep[2]; + newReps.rep[1] = rep[0]; + newReps.rep[0] = currentOffset; + } else { /* repCode == 0 */ + memcpy(&newReps, rep, sizeof(newReps)); + } + } + return newReps; +} + + +static U32 ZSTD_totalLen(ZSTD_optimal_t sol) +{ + return sol.litlen + sol.mlen; +} + +#if 0 /* debug */ + +static void +listStats(const U32* table, int lastEltID) +{ + int const nbElts = lastEltID + 1; + int enb; + for (enb=0; enb < nbElts; enb++) { + (void)table; + //RAWLOG(2, "%3i:%3i, ", enb, table[enb]); + RAWLOG(2, "%4i,", table[enb]); + } + RAWLOG(2, " \n"); +} + +#endif + +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t +ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + seqStore_t* seqStore, + U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize, + const int optLevel, + const ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode) +{ + optState_t* const optStatePtr = &ms->opt; + const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src; + const BYTE* ip = istart; + const BYTE* anchor = istart; + const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize; + const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - 8; + const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; + const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + ms->window.dictLimit; + const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; + + U32 const sufficient_len = MIN(cParams->targetLength, ZSTD_OPT_NUM -1); + U32 const minMatch = (cParams->minMatch == 3) ? 3 : 4; + + ZSTD_optimal_t* const opt = optStatePtr->priceTable; + ZSTD_match_t* const matches = optStatePtr->matchTable; + ZSTD_optimal_t lastSequence; + + /* init */ + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic: current=%u, prefix=%u, nextToUpdate=%u", + (U32)(ip - base), ms->window.dictLimit, ms->nextToUpdate); + assert(optLevel <= 2); + ms->nextToUpdate3 = ms->nextToUpdate; + ZSTD_rescaleFreqs(optStatePtr, (const BYTE*)src, srcSize, optLevel); + ip += (ip==prefixStart); + + /* Match Loop */ + while (ip < ilimit) { + U32 cur, last_pos = 0; + + /* find first match */ + { U32 const litlen = (U32)(ip - anchor); + U32 const ll0 = !litlen; + U32 const nbMatches = ZSTD_BtGetAllMatches(ms, ip, iend, dictMode, rep, ll0, matches, minMatch); + if (!nbMatches) { ip++; continue; } + + /* initialize opt[0] */ + { U32 i ; for (i=0; i<ZSTD_REP_NUM; i++) opt[0].rep[i] = rep[i]; } + opt[0].mlen = 0; /* means is_a_literal */ + opt[0].litlen = litlen; + opt[0].price = ZSTD_literalsContribution(anchor, litlen, optStatePtr, optLevel); + + /* large match -> immediate encoding */ + { U32 const maxML = matches[nbMatches-1].len; + U32 const maxOffset = matches[nbMatches-1].off; + DEBUGLOG(6, "found %u matches of maxLength=%u and maxOffCode=%u at cPos=%u => start new serie", + nbMatches, maxML, maxOffset, (U32)(ip-prefixStart)); + + if (maxML > sufficient_len) { + lastSequence.litlen = litlen; + lastSequence.mlen = maxML; + lastSequence.off = maxOffset; + DEBUGLOG(6, "large match (%u>%u), immediate encoding", + maxML, sufficient_len); + cur = 0; + last_pos = ZSTD_totalLen(lastSequence); + goto _shortestPath; + } } + + /* set prices for first matches starting position == 0 */ + { U32 const literalsPrice = opt[0].price + ZSTD_litLengthPrice(0, optStatePtr, optLevel); + U32 pos; + U32 matchNb; + for (pos = 1; pos < minMatch; pos++) { + opt[pos].price = ZSTD_MAX_PRICE; /* mlen, litlen and price will be fixed during forward scanning */ + } + for (matchNb = 0; matchNb < nbMatches; matchNb++) { + U32 const offset = matches[matchNb].off; + U32 const end = matches[matchNb].len; + repcodes_t const repHistory = ZSTD_updateRep(rep, offset, ll0); + for ( ; pos <= end ; pos++ ) { + U32 const matchPrice = ZSTD_getMatchPrice(offset, pos, optStatePtr, optLevel); + U32 const sequencePrice = literalsPrice + matchPrice; + DEBUGLOG(7, "rPos:%u => set initial price : %.2f", + pos, ZSTD_fCost(sequencePrice)); + opt[pos].mlen = pos; + opt[pos].off = offset; + opt[pos].litlen = litlen; + opt[pos].price = sequencePrice; + ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(opt[pos].rep) == sizeof(repHistory)); + memcpy(opt[pos].rep, &repHistory, sizeof(repHistory)); + } } + last_pos = pos-1; + } + } + + /* check further positions */ + for (cur = 1; cur <= last_pos; cur++) { + const BYTE* const inr = ip + cur; + assert(cur < ZSTD_OPT_NUM); + DEBUGLOG(7, "cPos:%zi==rPos:%u", inr-istart, cur) + + /* Fix current position with one literal if cheaper */ + { U32 const litlen = (opt[cur-1].mlen == 0) ? opt[cur-1].litlen + 1 : 1; + int const price = opt[cur-1].price + + ZSTD_rawLiteralsCost(ip+cur-1, 1, optStatePtr, optLevel) + + ZSTD_litLengthPrice(litlen, optStatePtr, optLevel) + - ZSTD_litLengthPrice(litlen-1, optStatePtr, optLevel); + assert(price < 1000000000); /* overflow check */ + if (price <= opt[cur].price) { + DEBUGLOG(7, "cPos:%zi==rPos:%u : better price (%.2f<=%.2f) using literal (ll==%u) (hist:%u,%u,%u)", + inr-istart, cur, ZSTD_fCost(price), ZSTD_fCost(opt[cur].price), litlen, + opt[cur-1].rep[0], opt[cur-1].rep[1], opt[cur-1].rep[2]); + opt[cur].mlen = 0; + opt[cur].off = 0; + opt[cur].litlen = litlen; + opt[cur].price = price; + memcpy(opt[cur].rep, opt[cur-1].rep, sizeof(opt[cur].rep)); + } else { + DEBUGLOG(7, "cPos:%zi==rPos:%u : literal would cost more (%.2f>%.2f) (hist:%u,%u,%u)", + inr-istart, cur, ZSTD_fCost(price), ZSTD_fCost(opt[cur].price), + opt[cur].rep[0], opt[cur].rep[1], opt[cur].rep[2]); + } + } + + /* last match must start at a minimum distance of 8 from oend */ + if (inr > ilimit) continue; + + if (cur == last_pos) break; + + if ( (optLevel==0) /*static_test*/ + && (opt[cur+1].price <= opt[cur].price + (BITCOST_MULTIPLIER/2)) ) { + DEBUGLOG(7, "move to next rPos:%u : price is <=", cur+1); + continue; /* skip unpromising positions; about ~+6% speed, -0.01 ratio */ + } + + { U32 const ll0 = (opt[cur].mlen != 0); + U32 const litlen = (opt[cur].mlen == 0) ? opt[cur].litlen : 0; + U32 const previousPrice = opt[cur].price; + U32 const basePrice = previousPrice + ZSTD_litLengthPrice(0, optStatePtr, optLevel); + U32 const nbMatches = ZSTD_BtGetAllMatches(ms, inr, iend, dictMode, opt[cur].rep, ll0, matches, minMatch); + U32 matchNb; + if (!nbMatches) { + DEBUGLOG(7, "rPos:%u : no match found", cur); + continue; + } + + { U32 const maxML = matches[nbMatches-1].len; + DEBUGLOG(7, "cPos:%zi==rPos:%u, found %u matches, of maxLength=%u", + inr-istart, cur, nbMatches, maxML); + + if ( (maxML > sufficient_len) + || (cur + maxML >= ZSTD_OPT_NUM) ) { + lastSequence.mlen = maxML; + lastSequence.off = matches[nbMatches-1].off; + lastSequence.litlen = litlen; + cur -= (opt[cur].mlen==0) ? opt[cur].litlen : 0; /* last sequence is actually only literals, fix cur to last match - note : may underflow, in which case, it's first sequence, and it's okay */ + last_pos = cur + ZSTD_totalLen(lastSequence); + if (cur > ZSTD_OPT_NUM) cur = 0; /* underflow => first match */ + goto _shortestPath; + } } + + /* set prices using matches found at position == cur */ + for (matchNb = 0; matchNb < nbMatches; matchNb++) { + U32 const offset = matches[matchNb].off; + repcodes_t const repHistory = ZSTD_updateRep(opt[cur].rep, offset, ll0); + U32 const lastML = matches[matchNb].len; + U32 const startML = (matchNb>0) ? matches[matchNb-1].len+1 : minMatch; + U32 mlen; + + DEBUGLOG(7, "testing match %u => offCode=%4u, mlen=%2u, llen=%2u", + matchNb, matches[matchNb].off, lastML, litlen); + + for (mlen = lastML; mlen >= startML; mlen--) { /* scan downward */ + U32 const pos = cur + mlen; + int const price = basePrice + ZSTD_getMatchPrice(offset, mlen, optStatePtr, optLevel); + + if ((pos > last_pos) || (price < opt[pos].price)) { + DEBUGLOG(7, "rPos:%u (ml=%2u) => new better price (%.2f<%.2f)", + pos, mlen, ZSTD_fCost(price), ZSTD_fCost(opt[pos].price)); + while (last_pos < pos) { opt[last_pos+1].price = ZSTD_MAX_PRICE; last_pos++; } /* fill empty positions */ + opt[pos].mlen = mlen; + opt[pos].off = offset; + opt[pos].litlen = litlen; + opt[pos].price = price; + ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(opt[pos].rep) == sizeof(repHistory)); + memcpy(opt[pos].rep, &repHistory, sizeof(repHistory)); + } else { + DEBUGLOG(7, "rPos:%u (ml=%2u) => new price is worse (%.2f>=%.2f)", + pos, mlen, ZSTD_fCost(price), ZSTD_fCost(opt[pos].price)); + if (optLevel==0) break; /* early update abort; gets ~+10% speed for about -0.01 ratio loss */ + } + } } } + } /* for (cur = 1; cur <= last_pos; cur++) */ + + lastSequence = opt[last_pos]; + cur = last_pos > ZSTD_totalLen(lastSequence) ? last_pos - ZSTD_totalLen(lastSequence) : 0; /* single sequence, and it starts before `ip` */ + assert(cur < ZSTD_OPT_NUM); /* control overflow*/ + +_shortestPath: /* cur, last_pos, best_mlen, best_off have to be set */ + assert(opt[0].mlen == 0); + + { U32 const storeEnd = cur + 1; + U32 storeStart = storeEnd; + U32 seqPos = cur; + + DEBUGLOG(6, "start reverse traversal (last_pos:%u, cur:%u)", + last_pos, cur); (void)last_pos; + assert(storeEnd < ZSTD_OPT_NUM); + DEBUGLOG(6, "last sequence copied into pos=%u (llen=%u,mlen=%u,ofc=%u)", + storeEnd, lastSequence.litlen, lastSequence.mlen, lastSequence.off); + opt[storeEnd] = lastSequence; + while (seqPos > 0) { + U32 const backDist = ZSTD_totalLen(opt[seqPos]); + storeStart--; + DEBUGLOG(6, "sequence from rPos=%u copied into pos=%u (llen=%u,mlen=%u,ofc=%u)", + seqPos, storeStart, opt[seqPos].litlen, opt[seqPos].mlen, opt[seqPos].off); + opt[storeStart] = opt[seqPos]; + seqPos = (seqPos > backDist) ? seqPos - backDist : 0; + } + + /* save sequences */ + DEBUGLOG(6, "sending selected sequences into seqStore") + { U32 storePos; + for (storePos=storeStart; storePos <= storeEnd; storePos++) { + U32 const llen = opt[storePos].litlen; + U32 const mlen = opt[storePos].mlen; + U32 const offCode = opt[storePos].off; + U32 const advance = llen + mlen; + DEBUGLOG(6, "considering seq starting at %zi, llen=%u, mlen=%u", + anchor - istart, (unsigned)llen, (unsigned)mlen); + + if (mlen==0) { /* only literals => must be last "sequence", actually starting a new stream of sequences */ + assert(storePos == storeEnd); /* must be last sequence */ + ip = anchor + llen; /* last "sequence" is a bunch of literals => don't progress anchor */ + continue; /* will finish */ + } + + /* repcodes update : like ZSTD_updateRep(), but update in place */ + if (offCode >= ZSTD_REP_NUM) { /* full offset */ + rep[2] = rep[1]; + rep[1] = rep[0]; + rep[0] = offCode - ZSTD_REP_MOVE; + } else { /* repcode */ + U32 const repCode = offCode + (llen==0); + if (repCode) { /* note : if repCode==0, no change */ + U32 const currentOffset = (repCode==ZSTD_REP_NUM) ? (rep[0] - 1) : rep[repCode]; + if (repCode >= 2) rep[2] = rep[1]; + rep[1] = rep[0]; + rep[0] = currentOffset; + } } + + assert(anchor + llen <= iend); + ZSTD_updateStats(optStatePtr, llen, anchor, offCode, mlen); + ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, llen, anchor, offCode, mlen-MINMATCH); + anchor += advance; + ip = anchor; + } } + ZSTD_setBasePrices(optStatePtr, optLevel); + } + + } /* while (ip < ilimit) */ + + /* Return the last literals size */ + return iend - anchor; +} + + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btopt( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_btopt"); + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 0 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_noDict); +} + + +/* used in 2-pass strategy */ +static U32 ZSTD_upscaleStat(unsigned* table, U32 lastEltIndex, int bonus) +{ + U32 s, sum=0; + assert(ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+bonus >= 0); + for (s=0; s<lastEltIndex+1; s++) { + table[s] <<= ZSTD_FREQ_DIV+bonus; + table[s]--; + sum += table[s]; + } + return sum; +} + +/* used in 2-pass strategy */ +MEM_STATIC void ZSTD_upscaleStats(optState_t* optPtr) +{ + optPtr->litSum = ZSTD_upscaleStat(optPtr->litFreq, MaxLit, 0); + optPtr->litLengthSum = ZSTD_upscaleStat(optPtr->litLengthFreq, MaxLL, 0); + optPtr->matchLengthSum = ZSTD_upscaleStat(optPtr->matchLengthFreq, MaxML, 0); + optPtr->offCodeSum = ZSTD_upscaleStat(optPtr->offCodeFreq, MaxOff, 0); +} + +/* ZSTD_initStats_ultra(): + * make a first compression pass, just to seed stats with more accurate starting values. + * only works on first block, with no dictionary and no ldm. + * this function cannot error, hence its constract must be respected. + */ +static void +ZSTD_initStats_ultra(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, + seqStore_t* seqStore, + U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + U32 tmpRep[ZSTD_REP_NUM]; /* updated rep codes will sink here */ + memcpy(tmpRep, rep, sizeof(tmpRep)); + + DEBUGLOG(4, "ZSTD_initStats_ultra (srcSize=%zu)", srcSize); + assert(ms->opt.litLengthSum == 0); /* first block */ + assert(seqStore->sequences == seqStore->sequencesStart); /* no ldm */ + assert(ms->window.dictLimit == ms->window.lowLimit); /* no dictionary */ + assert(ms->window.dictLimit - ms->nextToUpdate <= 1); /* no prefix (note: intentional overflow, defined as 2-complement) */ + + ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, tmpRep, src, srcSize, 2 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_noDict); /* generate stats into ms->opt*/ + + /* invalidate first scan from history */ + ZSTD_resetSeqStore(seqStore); + ms->window.base -= srcSize; + ms->window.dictLimit += (U32)srcSize; + ms->window.lowLimit = ms->window.dictLimit; + ms->nextToUpdate = ms->window.dictLimit; + ms->nextToUpdate3 = ms->window.dictLimit; + + /* re-inforce weight of collected statistics */ + ZSTD_upscaleStats(&ms->opt); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra (srcSize=%zu)", srcSize); + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 2 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra2( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + U32 const current = (U32)((const BYTE*)src - ms->window.base); + DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra2 (srcSize=%zu)", srcSize); + + /* 2-pass strategy: + * this strategy makes a first pass over first block to collect statistics + * and seed next round's statistics with it. + * After 1st pass, function forgets everything, and starts a new block. + * Consequently, this can only work if no data has been previously loaded in tables, + * aka, no dictionary, no prefix, no ldm preprocessing. + * The compression ratio gain is generally small (~0.5% on first block), + * the cost is 2x cpu time on first block. */ + assert(srcSize <= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX); + if ( (ms->opt.litLengthSum==0) /* first block */ + && (seqStore->sequences == seqStore->sequencesStart) /* no ldm */ + && (ms->window.dictLimit == ms->window.lowLimit) /* no dictionary */ + && (current == ms->window.dictLimit) /* start of frame, nothing already loaded nor skipped */ + && (srcSize > ZSTD_PREDEF_THRESHOLD) + ) { + ZSTD_initStats_ultra(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize); + } + + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 2 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_noDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btopt_dictMatchState( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 0 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra_dictMatchState( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 2 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_dictMatchState); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btopt_extDict( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 0 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_extDict); +} + +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_btultra_extDict( + ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], + const void* src, size_t srcSize) +{ + return ZSTD_compressBlock_opt_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, 2 /*optLevel*/, ZSTD_extDict); +} + +/* note : no btultra2 variant for extDict nor dictMatchState, + * because btultra2 is not meant to work with dictionaries + * and is only specific for the first block (no prefix) */ |