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/*============================================================================
  CMake - Cross Platform Makefile Generator
  Copyright 2012 Kitware, Inc., Insight Software Consortium

  Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD License (the "License");
  see accompanying file Copyright.txt for details.

  This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  See the License for more information.
============================================================================*/
#include "cmTimestamp.h"

#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sstream>

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string cmTimestamp::CurrentTime(
  const std::string& formatString, bool utcFlag)
{
  time_t currentTimeT = time(0);
  if(currentTimeT == time_t(-1))
    {
    return std::string();
    }

  return CreateTimestampFromTimeT(currentTimeT, formatString, utcFlag);
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string cmTimestamp::FileModificationTime(const char* path,
  const std::string& formatString, bool utcFlag)
{
  if(!cmsys::SystemTools::FileExists(path))
    {
    return std::string();
    }

  time_t mtime = cmsys::SystemTools::ModifiedTime(path);
  return CreateTimestampFromTimeT(mtime, formatString, utcFlag);
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string cmTimestamp::CreateTimestampFromTimeT(time_t timeT,
  std::string formatString, bool utcFlag) const
{
  if(formatString.empty())
    {
    formatString = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S";
    if(utcFlag)
      {
      formatString += "Z";
      }
    }

  struct tm timeStruct;
  memset(&timeStruct, 0, sizeof(timeStruct));

  struct tm* ptr = (struct tm*) 0;
  if(utcFlag)
    {
    ptr = gmtime(&timeT);
    }
  else
    {
    ptr = localtime(&timeT);
    }

  if(ptr == 0)
    {
    return std::string();
    }

  timeStruct = *ptr;

  std::string result;
  for(std::string::size_type i = 0; i < formatString.size(); ++i)
    {
    char c1 = formatString[i];
    char c2 = (i + 1 < formatString.size()) ?
      formatString[i + 1] : static_cast<char>(0);

    if(c1 == '%' && c2 != 0)
      {
      result += AddTimestampComponent(c2, timeStruct, timeT);
      ++i;
      }
    else
      {
      result += c1;
      }
    }

  return result;
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
time_t cmTimestamp::CreateUtcTimeTFromTm(struct tm &tm) const
{
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
  return _mkgmtime(&tm);
#else
  // From Linux timegm() manpage.

  std::string tz_old = "TZ=";
  if (const char* tz = cmSystemTools::GetEnv("TZ"))
    {
    tz_old += tz;
    }

  // The standard says that "TZ=" or "TZ=[UNRECOGNIZED_TZ]" means UTC.
  // It seems that "TZ=" does NOT work, at least under Windows
  // with neither MSVC nor MinGW, so let's use explicit "TZ=UTC"

  cmSystemTools::PutEnv("TZ=UTC");

  tzset();

  time_t result = mktime(&tm);

  cmSystemTools::PutEnv(tz_old);

  tzset();

  return result;
#endif
}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string cmTimestamp::AddTimestampComponent(
  char flag, struct tm& timeStruct, const time_t timeT) const
{
  std::string formatString = "%";
  formatString += flag;

  switch(flag)
    {
    case 'd':
    case 'H':
    case 'I':
    case 'j':
    case 'm':
    case 'M':
    case 'S':
    case 'U':
    case 'w':
    case 'y':
    case 'Y':
      break;
    case 's': // Seconds since UNIX epoch (midnight 1-jan-1970)
      {
      // Build a time_t for UNIX epoch and substract from the input "timeT":
      struct tm tmUnixEpoch;
      memset(&tmUnixEpoch, 0, sizeof(tmUnixEpoch));
      tmUnixEpoch.tm_mday = 1;
      tmUnixEpoch.tm_year = 1970-1900;

      const time_t unixEpoch = this->CreateUtcTimeTFromTm(tmUnixEpoch);
      if (unixEpoch == -1)
        {
        cmSystemTools::Error("Error generating UNIX epoch in "
          "STRING(TIMESTAMP ...). Please, file a bug report aginst CMake");
        return std::string();
        }

      std::stringstream ss;
      ss << static_cast<long int>(difftime(timeT, unixEpoch));
      return ss.str();
      }
    default:
      {
      return formatString;
      }
    }

  char buffer[16];

  size_t size = strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
    formatString.c_str(), &timeStruct);

  return std::string(buffer, size);
}