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authorDimitri van Heesch <dimitri@stack.nl>2006-09-10 20:49:41 (GMT)
committerDimitri van Heesch <dimitri@stack.nl>2006-09-10 20:49:41 (GMT)
commitb1dbef9886c3bf49050a5f49b9ae9d12021e4b50 (patch)
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+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-2006 by Dimitri van Heesch.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation under the terms of the GNU General Public License is hereby
+ * granted. No representations are made about the suitability of this software
+ * for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+ * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Documents produced by Doxygen are derivative works derived from the
+ * input used in their production; they are not affected by this license.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef LOCKINGPTR_H
+#define LOCKINGPTR_H
+
+/*! @brief Abstract interface for lockable objects.
+ *
+ * By implementing this interface, a smart pointer can be created which
+ * will lock this object. This is used to prevent that an internal pointer
+ * owned by a lockable object would become invalid when the object is removed from
+ * memory, leaving the client with an invalid pointer. By letting the client use
+ * a smart pointer instead of the real object the object will be locked into
+ * memory until the pointer is no longer used, at which point the owner object will be
+ * unlock and can be removed from memory.
+ */
+class LockableObj
+{
+ public:
+ LockableObj() : m_lockCount(0) {}
+ virtual ~LockableObj() {}
+
+ /*! Returns TRUE if the object is currently locked. */
+ bool isLocked() const { return m_lockCount>0; }
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ protected:
+#endif
+ /*! Called when the object is locked. */
+ virtual void lock() const = 0;
+
+ /*! Called when the object is unlocked. */
+ virtual void unlock() const = 0;
+
+#ifndef _WIN32 // HACK: VC++ 6.0 does not understand friend template classes.
+ private:
+ template<class T> friend class LockingPtr;
+#endif
+
+ int m_lockCount;
+};
+
+/*! @brief Smart pointer which keeps a lock on the owner of the pointer.
+ *
+ * With the pointer an owner object derived from LockableObj is associated.
+ * As long as the smart object exists it will keep a lock on the obj by calling
+ * LockableObj::lock(). Smart pointers can be copied and passed by value. As
+ * soon as there or no more smart pointer references to the object,
+ * LockableObj::unlock() will be called automatically.
+ */
+template<class T> class LockingPtr
+{
+ LockableObj *m_owner;
+ const T *m_ptr;
+
+ public:
+ /*! Creates a smart pointer for pointer \a p owned by object \a o.
+ */
+ LockingPtr(const LockableObj *o,const T* p)
+ {
+ if (o->m_lockCount==0) o->lock();
+ m_owner = (LockableObj *)o;
+ m_owner->m_lockCount++;
+ m_ptr = p;
+ }
+
+ /*! Copies the smart pointer \a lp
+ */
+ LockingPtr(const LockingPtr &lp)
+ {
+ m_ptr = lp.m_ptr;
+ m_owner = lp.m_owner;
+ m_owner->m_lockCount++;
+ }
+
+ /*! Assigns the smart pointer \a lp
+ */
+ LockingPtr &operator=(const LockingPtr &lp)
+ {
+ m_owner->m_lockCount--;
+ if (m_owner->m_lockCount==0) // no more references
+ {
+ m_owner->unlock();
+ }
+ m_ptr = lp.m_ptr;
+ m_owner = lp.m_owner;
+ m_owner->m_lockCount++;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /*! Destroys the smart pointer, will unlock the owner.
+ */
+ ~LockingPtr()
+ {
+ m_owner->m_lockCount--;
+ if (m_owner->m_lockCount==0) // no more references
+ {
+ m_owner->unlock();
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool isNull() const
+ {
+ return m_ptr==0;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!() const
+ {
+ return !m_ptr;
+ }
+
+ bool operator==(T *p) const
+ {
+ return m_ptr==p;
+ }
+
+ bool operator==(const LockingPtr &lp) const
+ {
+ return m_ptr==lp.m_ptr;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=(T *p) const
+ {
+ return m_ptr!=p;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=(const LockingPtr &lp) const
+ {
+ return m_ptr!=lp.m_ptr;
+ }
+
+ /*! Dereference operator */
+ const T& operator* () const
+ {
+ return *m_ptr;
+ }
+
+ T* pointer() const
+ {
+ return (T*)m_ptr;
+ }
+
+ /*! Pointer operator */
+ T* operator-> () const
+ {
+ return (T*)m_ptr;
+ }
+};
+
+#endif // LOCKINGPTR_H
+