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// Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "subprocess.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "util.h"
Subprocess::Subprocess(bool use_console) : fd_(-1), pid_(-1),
use_console_(use_console) {
}
Subprocess::~Subprocess() {
if (fd_ >= 0)
close(fd_);
// Reap child if forgotten.
if (pid_ != -1)
Finish();
}
bool Subprocess::Start(SubprocessSet* set, const string& command) {
int output_pipe[2];
if (pipe(output_pipe) < 0)
Fatal("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
fd_ = output_pipe[0];
#if !defined(USE_PPOLL)
// If available, we use ppoll in DoWork(); otherwise we use pselect
// and so must avoid overly-large FDs.
if (fd_ >= static_cast<int>(FD_SETSIZE))
Fatal("pipe: %s", strerror(EMFILE));
#endif // !USE_PPOLL
SetCloseOnExec(fd_);
pid_ = fork();
if (pid_ < 0)
Fatal("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
if (pid_ == 0) {
close(output_pipe[0]);
// Track which fd we use to report errors on.
int error_pipe = output_pipe[1];
do {
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &set->old_int_act_, 0) < 0)
break;
if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &set->old_term_act_, 0) < 0)
break;
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set->old_mask_, 0) < 0)
break;
if (!use_console_) {
// Put the child in its own session and process group. It will be
// detached from the current terminal and ctrl-c won't reach it.
// Since this process was just forked, it is not a process group leader
// and setsid() will succeed.
if (setsid() < 0)
break;
// Open /dev/null over stdin.
int devnull = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
if (devnull < 0)
break;
if (dup2(devnull, 0) < 0)
break;
close(devnull);
if (dup2(output_pipe[1], 1) < 0 ||
dup2(output_pipe[1], 2) < 0)
break;
// Now can use stderr for errors.
error_pipe = 2;
close(output_pipe[1]);
}
// In the console case, output_pipe is still inherited by the child and
// closed when the subprocess finishes, which then notifies ninja.
execl("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", "-c", command.c_str(), (char *) NULL);
} while (false);
// If we get here, something went wrong; the execl should have
// replaced us.
char* err = strerror(errno);
if (write(error_pipe, err, strlen(err)) < 0) {
// If the write fails, there's nothing we can do.
// But this block seems necessary to silence the warning.
}
_exit(1);
}
close(output_pipe[1]);
return true;
}
void Subprocess::OnPipeReady() {
char buf[4 << 10];
ssize_t len = read(fd_, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (len > 0) {
buf_.append(buf, len);
} else {
if (len < 0)
Fatal("read: %s", strerror(errno));
close(fd_);
fd_ = -1;
}
}
ExitStatus Subprocess::Finish() {
assert(pid_ != -1);
int status;
if (waitpid(pid_, &status, 0) < 0)
Fatal("waitpid(%d): %s", pid_, strerror(errno));
pid_ = -1;
if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
int exit = WEXITSTATUS(status);
if (exit == 0)
return ExitSuccess;
} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGINT || WTERMSIG(status) == SIGTERM)
return ExitInterrupted;
}
return ExitFailure;
}
bool Subprocess::Done() const {
return fd_ == -1;
}
const string& Subprocess::GetOutput() const {
return buf_;
}
int SubprocessSet::interrupted_;
void SubprocessSet::SetInterruptedFlag(int signum) {
interrupted_ = signum;
}
void SubprocessSet::HandlePendingInterruption() {
sigset_t pending;
sigemptyset(&pending);
if (sigpending(&pending) == -1) {
perror("ninja: sigpending");
return;
}
if (sigismember(&pending, SIGINT))
interrupted_ = SIGINT;
else if (sigismember(&pending, SIGTERM))
interrupted_ = SIGTERM;
}
SubprocessSet::SubprocessSet() {
sigset_t set;
sigemptyset(&set);
sigaddset(&set, SIGINT);
sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_mask_) < 0)
Fatal("sigprocmask: %s", strerror(errno));
struct sigaction act;
memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
act.sa_handler = SetInterruptedFlag;
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &act, &old_int_act_) < 0)
Fatal("sigaction: %s", strerror(errno));
if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, &old_term_act_) < 0)
Fatal("sigaction: %s", strerror(errno));
}
SubprocessSet::~SubprocessSet() {
Clear();
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &old_int_act_, 0) < 0)
Fatal("sigaction: %s", strerror(errno));
if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &old_term_act_, 0) < 0)
Fatal("sigaction: %s", strerror(errno));
if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old_mask_, 0) < 0)
Fatal("sigprocmask: %s", strerror(errno));
}
Subprocess *SubprocessSet::Add(const string& command, bool use_console) {
Subprocess *subprocess = new Subprocess(use_console);
if (!subprocess->Start(this, command)) {
delete subprocess;
return 0;
}
running_.push_back(subprocess);
return subprocess;
}
#ifdef USE_PPOLL
bool SubprocessSet::DoWork() {
vector<pollfd> fds;
nfds_t nfds = 0;
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ++i) {
int fd = (*i)->fd_;
if (fd < 0)
continue;
pollfd pfd = { fd, POLLIN | POLLPRI, 0 };
fds.push_back(pfd);
++nfds;
}
interrupted_ = 0;
int ret = ppoll(&fds.front(), nfds, NULL, &old_mask_);
if (ret == -1) {
if (errno != EINTR) {
perror("ninja: ppoll");
return false;
}
return IsInterrupted();
}
HandlePendingInterruption();
if (IsInterrupted())
return true;
nfds_t cur_nfd = 0;
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ) {
int fd = (*i)->fd_;
if (fd < 0)
continue;
assert(fd == fds[cur_nfd].fd);
if (fds[cur_nfd++].revents) {
(*i)->OnPipeReady();
if ((*i)->Done()) {
finished_.push(*i);
i = running_.erase(i);
continue;
}
}
++i;
}
return IsInterrupted();
}
#else // !defined(USE_PPOLL)
bool SubprocessSet::DoWork() {
fd_set set;
int nfds = 0;
FD_ZERO(&set);
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ++i) {
int fd = (*i)->fd_;
if (fd >= 0) {
FD_SET(fd, &set);
if (nfds < fd+1)
nfds = fd+1;
}
}
interrupted_ = 0;
int ret = pselect(nfds, &set, 0, 0, 0, &old_mask_);
if (ret == -1) {
if (errno != EINTR) {
perror("ninja: pselect");
return false;
}
return IsInterrupted();
}
HandlePendingInterruption();
if (IsInterrupted())
return true;
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ) {
int fd = (*i)->fd_;
if (fd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(fd, &set)) {
(*i)->OnPipeReady();
if ((*i)->Done()) {
finished_.push(*i);
i = running_.erase(i);
continue;
}
}
++i;
}
return IsInterrupted();
}
#endif // !defined(USE_PPOLL)
Subprocess* SubprocessSet::NextFinished() {
if (finished_.empty())
return NULL;
Subprocess* subproc = finished_.front();
finished_.pop();
return subproc;
}
void SubprocessSet::Clear() {
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ++i)
// Since the foreground process is in our process group, it will receive
// the interruption signal (i.e. SIGINT or SIGTERM) at the same time as us.
if (!(*i)->use_console_)
kill(-(*i)->pid_, interrupted_);
for (vector<Subprocess*>::iterator i = running_.begin();
i != running_.end(); ++i)
delete *i;
running_.clear();
}
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