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author | Warwick Allison <warwick.allison@nokia.com> | 2010-05-21 04:56:22 (GMT) |
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committer | Warwick Allison <warwick.allison@nokia.com> | 2010-05-21 04:59:45 (GMT) |
commit | 4ef2862b791c210a30586ba140cc6f508e06883f (patch) | |
tree | 460a6da2ba2e74d15a0b3952bd9531772a2065ab /src/declarative/qml | |
parent | fe39717cea0a53180e0f9aa0c4755ac68ee1e44e (diff) | |
download | Qt-4ef2862b791c210a30586ba140cc6f508e06883f.zip Qt-4ef2862b791c210a30586ba140cc6f508e06883f.tar.gz Qt-4ef2862b791c210a30586ba140cc6f508e06883f.tar.bz2 |
Ensure QML Global Qt object functions appear in the documentation index
Also moves documentation of Qt global object to alongside code. Docs are slightly
misleading because they say "Qt::argb" etc. when "Qt.argb" would be clearer.
Downgrades QTBUG-7725 from P2 to P4 as remaining functions are standard webJS.
Task-number: QTBUG-7725
Diffstat (limited to 'src/declarative/qml')
-rw-r--r-- | src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine.cpp | 306 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine_p.h | 2 |
2 files changed, 305 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine.cpp b/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine.cpp index 0a75532..4a5be13 100644 --- a/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine.cpp +++ b/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine.cpp @@ -151,6 +151,61 @@ void QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::defineModule() qmlRegisterType<QDeclarativeBinding>(); } +/*! +\qmlclass Qt QDeclarativeEnginePrivate +\brief The QML Global Qt Object + +The Qt object provides useful enums and functions from Qt, for use in all QML +files. Note that you do note create instances of this type, but instead use +the members of the global "Qt" object. + +\section1 Enums + +The Qt object contains all enums in the Qt namespace. For example, you can +access the AlignLeft member of the Qt::AlignmentFlag enum with \c Qt.AlignLeft. + +For a full list of enums, see the \l{Qt Namespace} documentation. + +\section1 Types +The Qt object also contains helper functions for creating objects of specific +data types. This is primarily useful when setting the properties of an item +when the property has one of the following types: + +\list +\o Color +\o Rect +\o Point +\o Size +\o Vector3D +\endlist + +There are also string based constructors for these types, see \l{qdeclarativebasictypes.html}{Qml Types}. + +\section1 Date/Time Formatters + +The Qt object contains several functions for formatting dates and times. + +\list + \o \l{Qt::formatDateTime}{string Qt.formatDateTime(datetime date, variant format) + \o \l{Qt::formatDate}{string Qt.formatDate(datetime date, variant format) + \o \l{Qt::formatTime}{string Qt.formatTime(datetime date, variant format) +\endlist + +The format specification is described at \l{Qt::formatDateTime}{Qt.formatDateTime}. + + +\section1 Dynamic Object Creation +The following functions on the global object allow you to dynamically create QML +items from files or strings. See \l{Dynamic Object Management} for an overview +of their use. + +\list + \o \l{Qt::createComponent}{object Qt.createComponent(url)} + \o \l{Qt::createQmlObject}{object Qt.createQmlObject(string qml, object parent, string filepath)} +\endlist +*/ + + QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::QDeclarativeEnginePrivate(QDeclarativeEngine *e) : captureProperties(false), rootContext(0), currentExpression(0), isDebugging(false), outputWarningsToStdErr(true), contextClass(0), sharedContext(0), sharedScope(0), @@ -169,6 +224,11 @@ QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::QDeclarativeEnginePrivate(QDeclarativeEngine *e) globalClass = new QDeclarativeGlobalScriptClass(&scriptEngine); } +/*! +\qmlmethod url Qt::resolvedUrl(url) +This function returns \c url resolved relative to the URL of the +caller. +*/ QUrl QDeclarativeScriptEngine::resolvedUrl(QScriptContext *context, const QUrl& url) { if (p) { @@ -216,7 +276,7 @@ QDeclarativeScriptEngine::QDeclarativeScriptEngine(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate *pr qtObject.setProperty(QLatin1String("rect"), newFunction(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::rect, 4)); qtObject.setProperty(QLatin1String("point"), newFunction(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::point, 2)); qtObject.setProperty(QLatin1String("size"), newFunction(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::size, 2)); - qtObject.setProperty(QLatin1String("vector3d"), newFunction(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::vector, 3)); + qtObject.setProperty(QLatin1String("vector3d"), newFunction(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::vector3d, 3)); if (mainthread) { //color helpers @@ -961,6 +1021,36 @@ QDeclarativeContextData *QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::getContext(QScriptContext *c return contextClass->contextFromValue(scopeNode); } +/*! +\qmlmethod object Qt::createComponent(url) + +This function takes the URL of a QML file as its only argument. It returns +a component object which can be used to create and load that QML file. + +Here is an example. Remember that QML files that might be loaded +over the network cannot be expected to be ready immediately. + +\snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/componentCreation.js 0 +\codeline +\snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/componentCreation.js 1 + +If you are certain the files will be local, you could simplify to: + +\snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/componentCreation.js 2 + +The methods and properties of the Component element are defined in its own +page, but when using it dynamically only two methods are usually used. +\c Component.createObject() returns the created object or \c null if there is an error. +If there is an error, \l {Component::errorString()}{Component.errorString()} describes +the error that occurred. Note that createObject() takes exactly one argument, which is set +to the parent of the created object. Graphical objects without a parent will not appear +on the scene, but if you do not wish to parent the item at this point you can safely pass +in null. + +If you want to just create an arbitrary string of QML, instead of +loading a QML file, consider the \l{Qt.createQmlObject(string qml, object parent, string filepath)}{Qt.createQmlObject()} function. +*/ + QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::createComponent(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { QDeclarativeEnginePrivate *activeEnginePriv = @@ -984,6 +1074,34 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::createComponent(QScriptContext *ctxt, QS } } +/*! +\qmlmethod object Qt::createQmlObject(string qml, object parent, string filepath) + +Creates a new object from the specified string of QML. It requires a +second argument, which is the id of an existing QML object to use as +the new object's parent. If a third argument is provided, this is used +for error reporting as the filepath that the QML came from. + +Example (where \c targetItem is the id of an existing QML item): + +\snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/createQmlObject.qml 0 + +This function is intended for use inside QML only. It is intended to behave +similarly to eval, but for creating QML elements. + +Returns the created object, \c or null if there is an error. In the case of an +error, a QtScript Error object is thrown. This object has the additional property, +qmlErrors, which is an array of all the errors encountered when trying to execute the +QML. Each object in the array has the members \c lineNumber, \c columnNumber, \c fileName and \c message. + +Note that this function returns immediately, and therefore may not work if +the QML loads new components. If you are trying to load a new component, +for example from a QML file, consider the \l{Qt.createComponent(url file)}{Qt.createComponent()} function +instead. 'New components' refers to external QML files that have not yet +been loaded, and so it is safe to use \c Qt.createQmlObject() to load built-in +components. +*/ + QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::createQmlObject(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { QDeclarativeEnginePrivate *activeEnginePriv = @@ -1074,6 +1192,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::createQmlObject(QScriptContext *ctxt, QS return activeEnginePriv->objectClass->newQObject(obj, QMetaType::QObjectStar); } +/*! +\qmlmethod bool Qt::isQtObject(object) +Returns true if \c object is a valid reference to a Qt or QML object, otherwise false. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::isQtObject(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if (ctxt->argumentCount() == 0) @@ -1082,7 +1204,11 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::isQtObject(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScript return QScriptValue(engine, 0 != ctxt->argument(0).toQObject()); } -QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::vector(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) +/*! +\qmlmethod Qt::vector3d(real x, real y, real z) +This function returns a Vector3D with the specified \c x, \c y and \c z. +*/ +QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::vector3d(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 3) return ctxt->throwError(QLatin1String("Qt.vector(): Invalid arguments")); @@ -1092,6 +1218,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::vector(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngi return QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::get(engine)->scriptValueFromVariant(qVariantFromValue(QVector3D(x, y, z))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::formatDate(datetime date, variant format) +This function returns the string representation of \c date, formatted according to \c format. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatDate(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScriptEngine*engine) { int argCount = ctxt->argumentCount(); @@ -1113,6 +1243,12 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatDate(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScriptE return engine->newVariant(qVariantFromValue(date.toString(enumFormat))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::formatTime(datetime time, variant format) +This function returns the string representation of \c time, formatted according to \c format. + +See Qt::formatDateTime for how to define \c format. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatTime(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScriptEngine*engine) { int argCount = ctxt->argumentCount(); @@ -1134,6 +1270,75 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatTime(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScriptE return engine->newVariant(qVariantFromValue(date.toString(enumFormat))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::formatDateTime(datetime dateTime, variant format) +This function returns the string representation of \c dateTime, formatted according to \c format. + +\c format for the date/time formatting functions is be specified as follows. + + These expressions may be used for the date: + + \table + \header \i Expression \i Output + \row \i d \i the day as number without a leading zero (1 to 31) + \row \i dd \i the day as number with a leading zero (01 to 31) + \row \i ddd + \i the abbreviated localized day name (e.g. 'Mon' to 'Sun'). + Uses QDate::shortDayName(). + \row \i dddd + \i the long localized day name (e.g. 'Monday' to 'Qt::Sunday'). + Uses QDate::longDayName(). + \row \i M \i the month as number without a leading zero (1-12) + \row \i MM \i the month as number with a leading zero (01-12) + \row \i MMM + \i the abbreviated localized month name (e.g. 'Jan' to 'Dec'). + Uses QDate::shortMonthName(). + \row \i MMMM + \i the long localized month name (e.g. 'January' to 'December'). + Uses QDate::longMonthName(). + \row \i yy \i the year as two digit number (00-99) + \row \i yyyy \i the year as four digit number + \endtable + + These expressions may be used for the time: + + \table + \header \i Expression \i Output + \row \i h + \i the hour without a leading zero (0 to 23 or 1 to 12 if AM/PM display) + \row \i hh + \i the hour with a leading zero (00 to 23 or 01 to 12 if AM/PM display) + \row \i m \i the minute without a leading zero (0 to 59) + \row \i mm \i the minute with a leading zero (00 to 59) + \row \i s \i the second without a leading zero (0 to 59) + \row \i ss \i the second with a leading zero (00 to 59) + \row \i z \i the milliseconds without leading zeroes (0 to 999) + \row \i zzz \i the milliseconds with leading zeroes (000 to 999) + \row \i AP + \i use AM/PM display. \e AP will be replaced by either "AM" or "PM". + \row \i ap + \i use am/pm display. \e ap will be replaced by either "am" or "pm". + \endtable + + All other input characters will be ignored. Any sequence of characters that + are enclosed in singlequotes will be treated as text and not be used as an + expression. Two consecutive singlequotes ("''") are replaced by a singlequote + in the output. + + Example format strings (assumed that the date and time is 21 May 2001 + 14:13:09): + + \table + \header \i Format \i Result + \row \i dd.MM.yyyy \i 21.05.2001 + \row \i ddd MMMM d yy \i Tue May 21 01 + \row \i hh:mm:ss.zzz \i 14:13:09.042 + \row \i h:m:s ap \i 2:13:9 pm + \endtable + +If no format is specified the locale's short format is used. Alternatively, you can specify +\c Qt.DefaultLocaleLongDate to get the locale's long format. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatDateTime(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScriptEngine*engine) { int argCount = ctxt->argumentCount(); @@ -1155,6 +1360,12 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::formatDateTime(QScriptContext*ctxt, QScr return engine->newVariant(qVariantFromValue(date.toString(enumFormat))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod color Qt::rgba(real red, real green, real blue, real alpha) + +This function returns a Color with the specified \c red, \c green, \c blue and \c alpha components. +All components should be in the range 0-1 inclusive. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::rgba(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { int argCount = ctxt->argumentCount(); @@ -1177,6 +1388,12 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::rgba(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return qScriptValueFromValue(engine, qVariantFromValue(QColor::fromRgbF(r, g, b, a))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod color Qt::hsla(real hue, real saturation, real lightness, real alpha) + +This function returns a Color with the specified \c hue, \c saturation, \c lightness and \c alpha components. +All components should be in the range 0-1 inclusive. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::hsla(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { int argCount = ctxt->argumentCount(); @@ -1199,6 +1416,11 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::hsla(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return qScriptValueFromValue(engine, qVariantFromValue(QColor::fromHslF(h, s, l, a))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod rect Qt::rect(int x, int y, int width, int height) + +This function returns a Rect with the top-left corner at \c x, \c y and the specified \c width and \c height. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::rect(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 4) @@ -1215,6 +1437,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::rect(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::get(engine)->scriptValueFromVariant(qVariantFromValue(QRectF(x, y, w, h))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod point Qt::point(int x, int y) +This function returns a Point with the specified \c x and \c y coordinates. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::point(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 2) @@ -1224,6 +1450,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::point(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngin return QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::get(engine)->scriptValueFromVariant(qVariantFromValue(QPointF(x, y))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod Qt::size(int width, int height) +This function returns as Size with the specified \c width and \c height. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::size(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 2) @@ -1233,6 +1463,20 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::size(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::get(engine)->scriptValueFromVariant(qVariantFromValue(QSizeF(w, h))); } +/*! +\qmlmethod color Qt::lighter(color baseColor, real factor) +This function returns a color lighter than \c baseColor by the \c factor provided. + +If the factor is greater than 1.0, this functions returns a lighter color. +Setting factor to 1.5 returns a color that is 50% brighter. If the factor is less than 1.0, +the return color is darker, but we recommend using the Qt.darker() function for this purpose. +If the factor is 0 or negative, the return value is unspecified. + +The function converts the current RGB color to HSV, multiplies the value (V) component +by factor and converts the color back to RGB. + +If \c factor is not supplied, returns a color 50% lighter than \c baseColor (factor 1.5). +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::lighter(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 1 && ctxt->argumentCount() != 2) @@ -1255,6 +1499,21 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::lighter(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEng return qScriptValueFromValue(engine, qVariantFromValue(color)); } +/*! +\qmlmethod color Qt::darker(color baseColor, real factor) +This function returns a color darker than \c baseColor by the \c factor provided. + +If the factor is greater than 1.0, this function returns a darker color. +Setting factor to 3.0 returns a color that has one-third the brightness. +If the factor is less than 1.0, the return color is lighter, but we recommend using +the Qt.lighter() function for this purpose. If the factor is 0 or negative, the return +value is unspecified. + +The function converts the current RGB color to HSV, divides the value (V) component +by factor and converts the color back to RGB. + +If \c factor is not supplied, returns a color 50% darker than \c baseColor (factor 2.0). +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::darker(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 1 && ctxt->argumentCount() != 2) @@ -1277,6 +1536,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::darker(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngi return qScriptValueFromValue(engine, qVariantFromValue(color)); } +/*! +\qmlmethod bool Qt::openUrlExternally(url target) +This function attempts to open the specified \c target url in an external application, based on the user's desktop preferences. It will return true if it succeeds, and false otherwise. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::desktopOpenUrl(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *e) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() < 1) @@ -1288,6 +1551,11 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::desktopOpenUrl(QScriptContext *ctxt, QSc return QScriptValue(e, ret); } +/*! +\qmlmethod list<string> Qt::fontFamilies() +This function returns a list of the font families available to the application. +*/ + QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::fontFamilies(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *e) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 0) @@ -1298,6 +1566,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::fontFamilies(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScri return p->scriptValueFromVariant(database.families()); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::md5(data) +This function returns a hex string of the md5 hash of \c data. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::md5(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *) { if (ctxt->argumentCount() != 1) @@ -1309,6 +1581,10 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::md5(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return QScriptValue(QLatin1String(result.toHex())); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::btoa(data) +Binary to ASCII - this function returns a base64 encoding of \c data. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::btoa(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *) { if (ctxt->argumentCount() != 1) @@ -1319,6 +1595,11 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::btoa(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine return QScriptValue(QLatin1String(data.toBase64())); } +/*! +\qmlmethod string Qt::atob(data) +ASCII to binary - this function returns a base64 decoding of \c data. +*/ + QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::atob(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *) { if (ctxt->argumentCount() != 1) @@ -1413,6 +1694,13 @@ void QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::warning(QDeclarativeEnginePrivate *engine, const dumpwarning(error); } +/*! +\qmlmethod Qt::quit() +This function causes the QDeclarativeEngine::quit() signal to be emitted. +Within the \l {Qt Declarative UI Runtime}{qml} application this causes the +launcher application to exit. +*/ + QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::quit(QScriptContext * /*ctxt*/, QScriptEngine *e) { QDeclarativeEnginePrivate *qe = get (e); @@ -1420,6 +1708,20 @@ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::quit(QScriptContext * /*ctxt*/, QScriptE return QScriptValue(); } +/*! +\qmlmethod color Qt::tint(color baseColor, color tintColor) + This function allows tinting one color with another. + + The tint color should usually be mostly transparent, or you will not be able to see the underlying color. The below example provides a slight red tint by having the tint color be pure red which is only 1/16th opaque. + + \qml + Rectangle { x: 0; width: 80; height: 80; color: "lightsteelblue" } + Rectangle { x: 100; width: 80; height: 80; color: Qt.tint("lightsteelblue", "#10FF0000") } + \endqml + \image declarative-rect_tint.png + + Tint is most useful when a subtle change is intended to be conveyed due to some event; you can then use tinting to more effectively tune the visible color. +*/ QScriptValue QDeclarativeEnginePrivate::tint(QScriptContext *ctxt, QScriptEngine *engine) { if(ctxt->argumentCount() != 2) diff --git a/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine_p.h b/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine_p.h index 0b1c17d..411f780 100644 --- a/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine_p.h +++ b/src/declarative/qml/qdeclarativeengine_p.h @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ public: static QScriptValue createComponent(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); static QScriptValue createQmlObject(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); static QScriptValue isQtObject(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); - static QScriptValue vector(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); + static QScriptValue vector3d(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); static QScriptValue rgba(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); static QScriptValue hsla(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); static QScriptValue point(QScriptContext*, QScriptEngine*); |