1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
|
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** All rights reserved.
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
** GNU Free Documentation License
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of
** this file.
**
** Other Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used in accordance with the terms
** and conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you
** and Nokia.
**
**
**
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
/*!
\example gestures/imagegestures
\title Image Gestures Example
\brief The Image Gestures example shows how to enable gestures for a widget and use gesture input
to perform actions.
We use two classes to create the user interface for the application: \c MainWidget
and \c ImageWidget. The \c MainWidget class is simply used as a container for the
\c ImageWidget class, which we will configure to accept gesture input. Since we
are interested in the way gestures are used, we will concentrate on the
implementation of the \c ImageWidget class.
\section1 ImageWidget Class Definition
The \c ImageWidget class is a simple QWidget subclass that reimplements the general
QWidget::event() handler function in addition to several more specific event handlers:
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.h class definition begin
\dots
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.h class definition end
We also implement a private helper function, \c gestureEvent(), to help manage
gesture events delivered to the widget, and three functions to perform actions
based on gestures: \c panTriggered(), \c pinchTriggered() and \c swipeTriggered().
\section1 ImageWidget Class Implementation
In the widget's constructor, we begin by setting up various parameters that will
be used to control the way images are displayed.
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp constructor
We enable three of the standard gestures for the widget by calling QWidget::grabGesture()
with the types of gesture we need. These will be recognized by the application's
default gesture recognizer, and events will be delivered to our widget.
Since QWidget does not define a specific event handler for gestures, the widget
needs to reimplement the general QWidget::event() to receive gesture events.
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp event handler
We implement the event handler to delegate gesture events to a private function
specifically written for the task, and pass all other events to QWidget's
implementation.
The \c gestureHandler() function examines the gestures supplied by the
newly-delivered QGestureEvent. Since only one gesture of a given type can be
used on a widget at any particular time, we can check for each gesture type
using the QGestureEvent::gesture() function:
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp gesture event handler
If a QGesture object is supplied for a certain type of gesture, we call a special
purpose function to deal with it, casting the gesture object to the appropriate
QGesture subclass.
To illustrate how a standard gesture can be interpreted by an application, we
show the implementation of the \c swipeTriggered() function, which handles the
gesture associated with a brushing or swiping motion on the user's display or
input device:
\snippet examples/gestures/imagegestures/imagewidget.cpp swipe function
The QSwipeGesture class provides specialized functions and defines a enum
to make it more convenient for developers to discover which direction, if
any, the user swiped the display. Here, we simply navigate to the previous
image in the collection if the user swiped upwards or to the left; otherwise
we navigate to the next image in the collection.
The other gestures are also handled by special purpose functions, but use
the values of properties held by the QGesture object passed to them.
*/
|