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authorWilliam Joye <wjoye@cfa.harvard.edu>2018-01-09 19:28:07 (GMT)
committerWilliam Joye <wjoye@cfa.harvard.edu>2018-01-09 19:28:07 (GMT)
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update ast 8.6.2
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+/*
+*+
+* Name:
+* palDe2h
+
+* Purpose:
+* Equatorial to horizon coordinates: HA,Dec to Az,E
+
+* Language:
+* Starlink ANSI C
+
+* Type of Module:
+* Library routine
+
+* Invocation:
+* palDe2h( double ha, double dec, double phi, double * az, double * el );
+
+* Arguments:
+* ha = double * (Given)
+* Hour angle (radians)
+* dec = double * (Given)
+* Declination (radians)
+* phi = double (Given)
+* Observatory latitude (radians)
+* az = double * (Returned)
+* Azimuth (radians)
+* el = double * (Returned)
+* Elevation (radians)
+
+* Description:
+* Convert equatorial to horizon coordinates.
+
+* Authors:
+* PTW: Pat Wallace (STFC)
+* TIMJ: Tim Jenness (JAC, Hawaii)
+* {enter_new_authors_here}
+
+* Notes:
+* - All the arguments are angles in radians.
+* - Azimuth is returned in the range 0-2pi; north is zero,
+* and east is +pi/2. Elevation is returned in the range
+* +/-pi/2.
+* - The latitude must be geodetic. In critical applications,
+* corrections for polar motion should be applied.
+* - In some applications it will be important to specify the
+* correct type of hour angle and declination in order to
+* produce the required type of azimuth and elevation. In
+* particular, it may be important to distinguish between
+* elevation as affected by refraction, which would
+* require the "observed" HA,Dec, and the elevation
+* in vacuo, which would require the "topocentric" HA,Dec.
+* If the effects of diurnal aberration can be neglected, the
+* "apparent" HA,Dec may be used instead of the topocentric
+* HA,Dec.
+* - No range checking of arguments is carried out.
+* - In applications which involve many such calculations, rather
+* than calling the present routine it will be more efficient to
+* use inline code, having previously computed fixed terms such
+* as sine and cosine of latitude, and (for tracking a star)
+* sine and cosine of declination.
+
+* History:
+* 2012-02-08 (TIMJ):
+* Initial version with documentation taken from Fortran SLA
+* Adapted with permission from the Fortran SLALIB library.
+* {enter_further_changes_here}
+
+* Copyright:
+* Copyright (C) 1995 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
+* Copyright (C) 2012 Science and Technology Facilities Council.
+* All Rights Reserved.
+
+* Licence:
+* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+* License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either
+* version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+* version.
+*
+* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+*
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+* License along with this program. If not, see
+* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+* Bugs:
+* {note_any_bugs_here}
+*-
+*/
+
+#include "pal.h"
+#include "palmac.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+void
+palDe2h ( double ha, double dec, double phi, double *az, double *el) {
+
+ double sh;
+ double ch;
+ double sd;
+ double cd;
+ double sp;
+ double cp;
+
+ double a;
+
+ double x;
+ double y;
+ double z;
+ double r;
+
+ /* Useful trig functions */
+ sh = sin(ha);
+ ch = cos(ha);
+ sd = sin(dec);
+ cd = cos(dec);
+ sp = sin(phi);
+ cp = cos(phi);
+
+ /* Az,El as x,y,z */
+ x = -ch * cd * sp + sd * cp;
+ y = -sh * cd;
+ z = ch * cd * cp + sd * sp;
+
+ /* To spherical */
+ r = sqrt(x * x + y * y);
+ if (r == 0.) {
+ a = 0.;
+ } else {
+ a = atan2(y, x);
+ }
+ if (a < 0.) {
+ a += PAL__D2PI;
+ }
+ *az = a;
+ *el = atan2(z, r);
+
+ return;
+}