summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/ast/erfa/apco13.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'ast/erfa/apco13.c')
-rw-r--r--ast/erfa/apco13.c287
1 files changed, 287 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ast/erfa/apco13.c b/ast/erfa/apco13.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cdd4d4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ast/erfa/apco13.c
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+#include "erfa.h"
+
+int eraApco13(double utc1, double utc2, double dut1,
+ double elong, double phi, double hm, double xp, double yp,
+ double phpa, double tc, double rh, double wl,
+ eraASTROM *astrom, double *eo)
+/*
+** - - - - - - - - - -
+** e r a A p c o 1 3
+** - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+** For a terrestrial observer, prepare star-independent astrometry
+** parameters for transformations between ICRS and observed
+** coordinates. The caller supplies UTC, site coordinates, ambient air
+** conditions and observing wavelength, and ERFA models are used to
+** obtain the Earth ephemeris, CIP/CIO and refraction constants.
+**
+** The parameters produced by this function are required in the
+** parallax, light deflection, aberration, and bias-precession-nutation
+** parts of the ICRS/CIRS transformations.
+**
+** Given:
+** utc1 double UTC as a 2-part...
+** utc2 double ...quasi Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+** dut1 double UT1-UTC (seconds, Note 3)
+** elong double longitude (radians, east +ve, Note 4)
+** phi double latitude (geodetic, radians, Note 4)
+** hm double height above ellipsoid (m, geodetic, Notes 4,6)
+** xp,yp double polar motion coordinates (radians, Note 5)
+** phpa double pressure at the observer (hPa = mB, Note 6)
+** tc double ambient temperature at the observer (deg C)
+** rh double relative humidity at the observer (range 0-1)
+** wl double wavelength (micrometers, Note 7)
+**
+** Returned:
+** astrom eraASTROM* star-independent astrometry parameters:
+** pmt double PM time interval (SSB, Julian years)
+** eb double[3] SSB to observer (vector, au)
+** eh double[3] Sun to observer (unit vector)
+** em double distance from Sun to observer (au)
+** v double[3] barycentric observer velocity (vector, c)
+** bm1 double sqrt(1-|v|^2): reciprocal of Lorenz factor
+** bpn double[3][3] bias-precession-nutation matrix
+** along double longitude + s' (radians)
+** xpl double polar motion xp wrt local meridian (radians)
+** ypl double polar motion yp wrt local meridian (radians)
+** sphi double sine of geodetic latitude
+** cphi double cosine of geodetic latitude
+** diurab double magnitude of diurnal aberration vector
+** eral double "local" Earth rotation angle (radians)
+** refa double refraction constant A (radians)
+** refb double refraction constant B (radians)
+** eo double* equation of the origins (ERA-GST)
+**
+** Returned (function value):
+** int status: +1 = dubious year (Note 2)
+** 0 = OK
+** -1 = unacceptable date
+**
+** Notes:
+**
+** 1) utc1+utc2 is quasi Julian Date (see Note 2), apportioned in any
+** convenient way between the two arguments, for example where utc1
+** is the Julian Day Number and utc2 is the fraction of a day.
+**
+** However, JD cannot unambiguously represent UTC during a leap
+** second unless special measures are taken. The convention in the
+** present function is that the JD day represents UTC days whether
+** the length is 86399, 86400 or 86401 SI seconds.
+**
+** Applications should use the function eraDtf2d to convert from
+** calendar date and time of day into 2-part quasi Julian Date, as
+** it implements the leap-second-ambiguity convention just
+** described.
+**
+** 2) The warning status "dubious year" flags UTCs that predate the
+** introduction of the time scale or that are too far in the
+** future to be trusted. See eraDat for further details.
+**
+** 3) UT1-UTC is tabulated in IERS bulletins. It increases by exactly
+** one second at the end of each positive UTC leap second,
+** introduced in order to keep UT1-UTC within +/- 0.9s. n.b. This
+** practice is under review, and in the future UT1-UTC may grow
+** essentially without limit.
+**
+** 4) The geographical coordinates are with respect to the ERFA_WGS84
+** reference ellipsoid. TAKE CARE WITH THE LONGITUDE SIGN: the
+** longitude required by the present function is east-positive
+** (i.e. right-handed), in accordance with geographical convention.
+**
+** 5) The polar motion xp,yp can be obtained from IERS bulletins. The
+** values are the coordinates (in radians) of the Celestial
+** Intermediate Pole with respect to the International Terrestrial
+** Reference System (see IERS Conventions 2003), measured along the
+** meridians 0 and 90 deg west respectively. For many
+** applications, xp and yp can be set to zero.
+**
+** Internally, the polar motion is stored in a form rotated onto
+** the local meridian.
+**
+** 6) If hm, the height above the ellipsoid of the observing station
+** in meters, is not known but phpa, the pressure in hPa (=mB), is
+** available, an adequate estimate of hm can be obtained from the
+** expression
+**
+** hm = -29.3 * tsl * log ( phpa / 1013.25 );
+**
+** where tsl is the approximate sea-level air temperature in K
+** (See Astrophysical Quantities, C.W.Allen, 3rd edition, section
+** 52). Similarly, if the pressure phpa is not known, it can be
+** estimated from the height of the observing station, hm, as
+** follows:
+**
+** phpa = 1013.25 * exp ( -hm / ( 29.3 * tsl ) );
+**
+** Note, however, that the refraction is nearly proportional to
+** the pressure and that an accurate phpa value is important for
+** precise work.
+**
+** 7) The argument wl specifies the observing wavelength in
+** micrometers. The transition from optical to radio is assumed to
+** occur at 100 micrometers (about 3000 GHz).
+**
+** 8) It is advisable to take great care with units, as even unlikely
+** values of the input parameters are accepted and processed in
+** accordance with the models used.
+**
+** 9) In cases where the caller wishes to supply his own Earth
+** ephemeris, Earth rotation information and refraction constants,
+** the function eraApco can be used instead of the present function.
+**
+** 10) This is one of several functions that inserts into the astrom
+** structure star-independent parameters needed for the chain of
+** astrometric transformations ICRS <-> GCRS <-> CIRS <-> observed.
+**
+** The various functions support different classes of observer and
+** portions of the transformation chain:
+**
+** functions observer transformation
+**
+** eraApcg eraApcg13 geocentric ICRS <-> GCRS
+** eraApci eraApci13 terrestrial ICRS <-> CIRS
+** eraApco eraApco13 terrestrial ICRS <-> observed
+** eraApcs eraApcs13 space ICRS <-> GCRS
+** eraAper eraAper13 terrestrial update Earth rotation
+** eraApio eraApio13 terrestrial CIRS <-> observed
+**
+** Those with names ending in "13" use contemporary ERFA models to
+** compute the various ephemerides. The others accept ephemerides
+** supplied by the caller.
+**
+** The transformation from ICRS to GCRS covers space motion,
+** parallax, light deflection, and aberration. From GCRS to CIRS
+** comprises frame bias and precession-nutation. From CIRS to
+** observed takes account of Earth rotation, polar motion, diurnal
+** aberration and parallax (unless subsumed into the ICRS <-> GCRS
+** transformation), and atmospheric refraction.
+**
+** 11) The context structure astrom produced by this function is used
+** by eraAtioq, eraAtoiq, eraAtciq* and eraAticq*.
+**
+** Called:
+** eraUtctai UTC to TAI
+** eraTaitt TAI to TT
+** eraUtcut1 UTC to UT1
+** eraEpv00 Earth position and velocity
+** eraPnm06a classical NPB matrix, IAU 2006/2000A
+** eraBpn2xy extract CIP X,Y coordinates from NPB matrix
+** eraS06 the CIO locator s, given X,Y, IAU 2006
+** eraEra00 Earth rotation angle, IAU 2000
+** eraSp00 the TIO locator s', IERS 2000
+** eraRefco refraction constants for given ambient conditions
+** eraApco astrometry parameters, ICRS-observed
+** eraEors equation of the origins, given NPB matrix and s
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2013-2016, NumFOCUS Foundation.
+** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file.
+*/
+{
+ int j;
+ double tai1, tai2, tt1, tt2, ut11, ut12, ehpv[2][3], ebpv[2][3],
+ r[3][3], x, y, s, theta, sp, refa, refb;
+
+
+/* UTC to other time scales. */
+ j = eraUtctai(utc1, utc2, &tai1, &tai2);
+ if ( j < 0 ) return -1;
+ j = eraTaitt(tai1, tai2, &tt1, &tt2);
+ j = eraUtcut1(utc1, utc2, dut1, &ut11, &ut12);
+ if ( j < 0 ) return -1;
+
+/* Earth barycentric & heliocentric position/velocity (au, au/d). */
+ (void) eraEpv00(tt1, tt2, ehpv, ebpv);
+
+/* Form the equinox based BPN matrix, IAU 2006/2000A. */
+ eraPnm06a(tt1, tt2, r);
+
+/* Extract CIP X,Y. */
+ eraBpn2xy(r, &x, &y);
+
+/* Obtain CIO locator s. */
+ s = eraS06(tt1, tt2, x, y);
+
+/* Earth rotation angle. */
+ theta = eraEra00(ut11, ut12);
+
+/* TIO locator s'. */
+ sp = eraSp00(tt1, tt2);
+
+/* Refraction constants A and B. */
+ eraRefco(phpa, tc, rh, wl, &refa, &refb);
+
+/* Compute the star-independent astrometry parameters. */
+ eraApco(tt1, tt2, ebpv, ehpv[0], x, y, s, theta,
+ elong, phi, hm, xp, yp, sp, refa, refb, astrom);
+
+/* Equation of the origins. */
+ *eo = eraEors(r, s);
+
+/* Return any warning status. */
+ return j;
+
+/* Finished. */
+
+}
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2013-2016, NumFOCUS Foundation.
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** This library is derived, with permission, from the International
+** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library,
+** available from http://www.iausofa.org.
+**
+** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to
+** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and
+** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA
+** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS,
+** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered
+** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and
+** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the
+** concept of "read only" software.
+**
+** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than
+** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of
+** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not
+** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library.
+**
+** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge
+** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA
+** itself.
+**
+**
+** TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+**
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+**
+** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+** distribution.
+**
+** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+** from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+*/