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+#include "erfa.h"
+
+int eraGc2gde ( double a, double f, double xyz[3],
+ double *elong, double *phi, double *height )
+/*
+** - - - - - - - - - -
+** e r a G c 2 g d e
+** - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+** Transform geocentric coordinates to geodetic for a reference
+** ellipsoid of specified form.
+**
+** Given:
+** a double equatorial radius (Notes 2,4)
+** f double flattening (Note 3)
+** xyz double[3] geocentric vector (Note 4)
+**
+** Returned:
+** elong double longitude (radians, east +ve)
+** phi double latitude (geodetic, radians)
+** height double height above ellipsoid (geodetic, Note 4)
+**
+** Returned (function value):
+** int status: 0 = OK
+** -1 = illegal f
+** -2 = illegal a
+**
+** Notes:
+**
+** 1) This function is based on the GCONV2H Fortran subroutine by
+** Toshio Fukushima (see reference).
+**
+** 2) The equatorial radius, a, can be in any units, but meters is
+** the conventional choice.
+**
+** 3) The flattening, f, is (for the Earth) a value around 0.00335,
+** i.e. around 1/298.
+**
+** 4) The equatorial radius, a, and the geocentric vector, xyz,
+** must be given in the same units, and determine the units of
+** the returned height, height.
+**
+** 5) If an error occurs (status < 0), elong, phi and height are
+** unchanged.
+**
+** 6) The inverse transformation is performed in the function
+** eraGd2gce.
+**
+** 7) The transformation for a standard ellipsoid (such as ERFA_WGS84) can
+** more conveniently be performed by calling eraGc2gd, which uses a
+** numerical code to identify the required A and F values.
+**
+** Reference:
+**
+** Fukushima, T., "Transformation from Cartesian to geodetic
+** coordinates accelerated by Halley's method", J.Geodesy (2006)
+** 79: 689-693
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2013-2016, NumFOCUS Foundation.
+** Derived, with permission, from the SOFA library. See notes at end of file.
+*/
+{
+ double aeps2, e2, e4t, ec2, ec, b, x, y, z, p2, absz, p, s0, pn, zc,
+ c0, c02, c03, s02, s03, a02, a0, a03, d0, f0, b0, s1,
+ cc, s12, cc2;
+
+
+/* ------------- */
+/* Preliminaries */
+/* ------------- */
+
+/* Validate ellipsoid parameters. */
+ if ( f < 0.0 || f >= 1.0 ) return -1;
+ if ( a <= 0.0 ) return -2;
+
+/* Functions of ellipsoid parameters (with further validation of f). */
+ aeps2 = a*a * 1e-32;
+ e2 = (2.0 - f) * f;
+ e4t = e2*e2 * 1.5;
+ ec2 = 1.0 - e2;
+ if ( ec2 <= 0.0 ) return -1;
+ ec = sqrt(ec2);
+ b = a * ec;
+
+/* Cartesian components. */
+ x = xyz[0];
+ y = xyz[1];
+ z = xyz[2];
+
+/* Distance from polar axis squared. */
+ p2 = x*x + y*y;
+
+/* Longitude. */
+ *elong = p2 > 0.0 ? atan2(y, x) : 0.0;
+
+/* Unsigned z-coordinate. */
+ absz = fabs(z);
+
+/* Proceed unless polar case. */
+ if ( p2 > aeps2 ) {
+
+ /* Distance from polar axis. */
+ p = sqrt(p2);
+
+ /* Normalization. */
+ s0 = absz / a;
+ pn = p / a;
+ zc = ec * s0;
+
+ /* Prepare Newton correction factors. */
+ c0 = ec * pn;
+ c02 = c0 * c0;
+ c03 = c02 * c0;
+ s02 = s0 * s0;
+ s03 = s02 * s0;
+ a02 = c02 + s02;
+ a0 = sqrt(a02);
+ a03 = a02 * a0;
+ d0 = zc*a03 + e2*s03;
+ f0 = pn*a03 - e2*c03;
+
+ /* Prepare Halley correction factor. */
+ b0 = e4t * s02 * c02 * pn * (a0 - ec);
+ s1 = d0*f0 - b0*s0;
+ cc = ec * (f0*f0 - b0*c0);
+
+ /* Evaluate latitude and height. */
+ *phi = atan(s1/cc);
+ s12 = s1 * s1;
+ cc2 = cc * cc;
+ *height = (p*cc + absz*s1 - a * sqrt(ec2*s12 + cc2)) /
+ sqrt(s12 + cc2);
+ } else {
+
+ /* Exception: pole. */
+ *phi = ERFA_DPI / 2.0;
+ *height = absz - b;
+ }
+
+/* Restore sign of latitude. */
+ if ( z < 0 ) *phi = -*phi;
+
+/* OK status. */
+ return 0;
+
+}
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2013-2016, NumFOCUS Foundation.
+** All rights reserved.
+**
+** This library is derived, with permission, from the International
+** Astronomical Union's "Standards of Fundamental Astronomy" library,
+** available from http://www.iausofa.org.
+**
+** The ERFA version is intended to retain identical functionality to
+** the SOFA library, but made distinct through different function and
+** file names, as set out in the SOFA license conditions. The SOFA
+** original has a role as a reference standard for the IAU and IERS,
+** and consequently redistribution is permitted only in its unaltered
+** state. The ERFA version is not subject to this restriction and
+** therefore can be included in distributions which do not support the
+** concept of "read only" software.
+**
+** Although the intent is to replicate the SOFA API (other than
+** replacement of prefix names) and results (with the exception of
+** bugs; any that are discovered will be fixed), SOFA is not
+** responsible for any errors found in this version of the library.
+**
+** If you wish to acknowledge the SOFA heritage, please acknowledge
+** that you are using a library derived from SOFA, rather than SOFA
+** itself.
+**
+**
+** TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+**
+** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+** are met:
+**
+** 1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+** 2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+** distribution.
+**
+** 3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+** the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+** from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+** FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+** COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+** INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+** BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+** LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+** CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+** ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+** POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+*/