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- libxml2 on VxWorks 6.4+
-
-Here are my instructions for building on VxWorks.... I am very ashamed of
-how I did this because it is a complete hack, but it works great, so I
-can't complain too much.
-
-General Information
-
-1. The only way to build for VxWorks is to cross compile from a windows or
-linux system. We use a RedHat 5.1 workstation system as our build
-environment.
-
-2. VxWorks 6.X has two main types of executable, DKMs (dynamic kernel
-modules), and RTPs (real-time processes). Kernel modules are the bread
-and butter of VxWorks, but they look nothing like processes/threads in
-normal UNIX/Windows systems. RTPs are more like processes that have
-memory protection, threads, etc. VxWorks 6.X also introduces some level
-of POSIX conformance to their environment. The POSIX conformance was the
-key for us to be able to port libxml2. We support accessing libxml2 from
-both DKMs and RTPs.
-
-3. There are 2 compilers for VxWorks, the WindRiver compiler, and a port
-of the GNU toolchain, we have only tested and built with the GNU
-toolchain.
-
-How To Build
-
-1. Run the configure on your native linux system (this is the cheesy
-hack). Since the VxWorks GNU toolchain is very close in version to the
-one in red hat, it generates a good config.h file. We configured libxml2
-with the following to keep the size down, (but we have done basic testing
-with everything compiled in).
-
-./configure --with-minimum --with-reader --with-writer --with-regexps
---with-threads --with-thread-alloc
-
-2. Rename the libxml2 folder to "src". This step is required for our
-replacement makefile to work.
-
-3. Run the replacement makefile. I wrote a new makefile that sets all the
-proper vxworks defines and uses the correct compilers. The two defines on
-the make command line are to tell it which VxWorks Target (SH3.2 little
-endian), and the executable type. We have tested this code on PENTIUM2gnu
-and SH32gnule.
-
-This makefile creates a shared library that runs on VxWorks: (libxml2.so)
-make -f Makefile.vxworks clean all VXCPU=SH32gnule VXTYPE=RTP
-
-This makefile creates a kernel module that runs on VxWorks: (xml2.out)
-make -f Makefile.vxworks clean all VXCPU=SH32gnule VXTYPE=DKM
-
-Important Notes
-
-1. There are several ways that this process could be improved, but at the
-end of the day, we make products, not port libraries, so we did a meets
-minimum for our needs.
-
-2. VxWorks is the devil, give me embedded linux every day.
-
-3. No matter what I tried, I couldn't get the configure to pick up the
-VxWorks toolchain, and in my investigation, it has something to do with
-automake/autoconf, not any individual package. VxWorks doesn't play by
-the normal rules for building toolchains.
-
-4. The PIC flag in VxWorks (especially for SH processors) is very
-important, and very troublesome. On linux, you can liberally use the PIC
-flag when compiling and the compiler/linker will ignore it as needed, on
-VxWorks if must always be on for shared libraries, and always be off for
-static libraries and executables.
-
-5. If anyone wants to work on a better way to do the build of libxml2 for
-VxWorks, I'm happy to help as much as I can, but I'm not looking to
-support it myself.
-
-Attached Files
-
-1. To use my Makefile for vxworks, you should enter the vxworks
-environment (/opt/windriver/wrenv.linux -p vxworks-6.4 for me).
-2. Run: build.sh libxml2-2.6.32 SH32gnule RTP (where you have
-libxml2-2.6.32.tar.gz and the Makefile in the same directory as the script
-file).
-
-Thanks,
-
-Jim Wert Jr.
-JWert@ILSTechnology.com