summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tcl8.6/doc/Class.3
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tcl8.6/doc/Class.3')
-rw-r--r--tcl8.6/doc/Class.3237
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 237 deletions
diff --git a/tcl8.6/doc/Class.3 b/tcl8.6/doc/Class.3
deleted file mode 100644
index 1c3fe08..0000000
--- a/tcl8.6/doc/Class.3
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-'\"
-'\" Copyright (c) 2007 Donal K. Fellows
-'\"
-'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
-'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
-'\"
-.TH Tcl_Class 3 0.1 TclOO "TclOO Library Functions"
-.so man.macros
-.BS
-'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
-.SH NAME
-Tcl_ClassGetMetadata, Tcl_ClassSetMetadata, Tcl_CopyObjectInstance, Tcl_GetClassAsObject, Tcl_GetObjectAsClass, Tcl_GetObjectCommand, Tcl_GetObjectFromObj, Tcl_GetObjectName, Tcl_GetObjectNamespace, Tcl_NewObjectInstance, Tcl_ObjectDeleted, Tcl_ObjectGetMetadata, Tcl_ObjectGetMethodNameMapper, Tcl_ObjectSetMetadata, Tcl_ObjectSetMethodNameMapper \- manipulate objects and classes
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.nf
-\fB#include <tclOO.h>\fR
-.sp
-Tcl_Object
-\fBTcl_GetObjectFromObj\fR(\fIinterp, objPtr\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Object
-\fBTcl_GetClassAsObject\fR(\fIclass\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Class
-\fBTcl_GetObjectAsClass\fR(\fIobject\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Obj *
-\fBTcl_GetObjectName\fR(\fIinterp, object\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Command
-\fBTcl_GetObjectCommand\fR(\fIobject\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Namespace *
-\fBTcl_GetObjectNamespace\fR(\fIobject\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Object
-\fBTcl_NewObjectInstance\fR(\fIinterp, class, name, nsName, objc, objv, skip\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_Object
-\fBTcl_CopyObjectInstance\fR(\fIinterp, object, name, nsName\fR)
-.sp
-int
-\fBTcl_ObjectDeleted\fR(\fIobject\fR)
-.sp
-ClientData
-\fBTcl_ObjectGetMetadata\fR(\fIobject, metaTypePtr\fR)
-.sp
-\fBTcl_ObjectSetMetadata\fR(\fIobject, metaTypePtr, metadata\fR)
-.sp
-ClientData
-\fBTcl_ClassGetMetadata\fR(\fIclass, metaTypePtr\fR)
-.sp
-\fBTcl_ClassSetMetadata\fR(\fIclass, metaTypePtr, metadata\fR)
-.sp
-Tcl_ObjectMapMethodNameProc
-\fBTcl_ObjectGetMethodNameMapper\fR(\fIobject\fR)
-.sp
-\fBTcl_ObjectSetMethodNameMapper\fR(\fIobject\fR, \fImethodNameMapper\fR)
-.SH ARGUMENTS
-.AS ClientData metadata in/out
-.AP Tcl_Interp *interp in/out
-Interpreter providing the context for looking up or creating an object, and
-into whose result error messages will be written on failure.
-.AP Tcl_Obj *objPtr in
-The name of the object to look up.
-.AP Tcl_Object object in
-Reference to the object to operate upon.
-.AP Tcl_Class class in
-Reference to the class to operate upon.
-.AP "const char" *name in
-The name of the object to create, or NULL if a new unused name is to be
-automatically selected.
-.AP "const char" *nsName in
-The name of the namespace to create for the object's private use, or NULL if a
-new unused name is to be automatically selected. The namespace must not
-already exist.
-.AP int objc in
-The number of elements in the \fIobjv\fR array.
-.AP "Tcl_Obj *const" *objv in
-The arguments to the command to create the instance of the class.
-.AP int skip in
-The number of arguments at the start of the argument array, \fIobjv\fR, that
-are not arguments to any constructors.
-.AP Tcl_ObjectMetadataType *metaTypePtr in
-The type of \fImetadata\fR being set with \fBTcl_ClassSetMetadata\fR or
-retrieved with \fBTcl_ClassGetMetadata\fR.
-.AP ClientData metadata in
-An item of metadata to attach to the class, or NULL to remove the metadata
-associated with a particular \fImetaTypePtr\fR.
-.AP "Tcl_ObjectMapMethodNameProc" "methodNameMapper" in
-A pointer to a function to call to adjust the mapping of objects and method
-names to implementations, or NULL when no such mapping is required.
-.BE
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.PP
-Objects are typed entities that have a set of operations ("methods")
-associated with them. Classes are objects that can manufacture objects. Each
-class can be viewed as an object itself; the object view can be retrieved
-using \fBTcl_GetClassAsObject\fR which always returns the object when applied
-to a non-destroyed class, and an object can be viewed as a class with the aid
-of the \fBTcl_GetObjectAsClass\fR (which either returns the class, or NULL if
-the object is not a class). An object may be looked up using the
-\fBTcl_GetObjectFromObj\fR function, which either returns an object or NULL
-(with an error message in the interpreter result) if the object cannot be
-found. The correct way to look up a class by name is to look up the object
-with that name, and then to use \fBTcl_GetObjectAsClass\fR.
-.PP
-Every object has its own command and namespace associated with it. The command
-may be retrieved using the \fBTcl_GetObjectCommand\fR function, the name of
-the object (and hence the name of the command) with \fBTcl_GetObjectName\fR,
-and the namespace may be retrieved using the \fBTcl_GetObjectNamespace\fR
-function. Note that the Tcl_Obj reference returned by \fBTcl_GetObjectName\fR
-is a shared reference.
-.PP
-Instances of classes are created using \fBTcl_NewObjectInstance\fR, which
-creates an object from any class (and which is internally called by both
-the \fBcreate\fR and \fBnew\fR methods of the \fBoo::class\fR class). It takes
-parameters that optionally give the name of the object and namespace to
-create, and which describe the arguments to pass to the class's constructor
-(if any). The result of the function will be either a reference to the newly
-created object, or NULL if the creation failed (when an error message will be
-left in the interpreter result). In addition, objects may be copied by using
-\fBTcl_CopyObjectInstance\fR which creates a copy of an object without running
-any constructors.
-.SH "OBJECT AND CLASS METADATA"
-.PP
-Every object and every class may have arbitrary amounts of metadata attached
-to it, which the object or class attaches no meaning to beyond what is
-described in a Tcl_ObjectMetadataType structure instance. Metadata to be
-attached is described by the type of the metadata (given in the
-\fImetaTypePtr\fR argument) and an arbitrary pointer (the \fImetadata\fR
-argument) that are given to \fBTcl_ObjectSetMetadata\fR and
-\fBTcl_ClassSetMetadata\fR, and a particular piece of metadata can be
-retrieved given its type using \fBTcl_ObjectGetMetadata\fR and
-\fBTcl_ClassGetMetadata\fR. If the \fImetadata\fR parameter to either
-\fBTcl_ObjectSetMetadata\fR or \fBTcl_ClassSetMetadata\fR is NULL, the
-metadata is removed if it was attached, and the results of
-\fBTcl_ObjectGetMetadata\fR and \fBTcl_ClassGetMetadata\fR are NULL if the
-given type of metadata was not attached. It is not an error to request or
-remove a piece of metadata that was not attached.
-.SS "TCL_OBJECTMETADATATYPE STRUCTURE"
-.PP
-The contents of the Tcl_ObjectMetadataType structure are as follows:
-.PP
-.CS
-typedef const struct {
- int \fIversion\fR;
- const char *\fIname\fR;
- Tcl_ObjectMetadataDeleteProc *\fIdeleteProc\fR;
- Tcl_CloneProc *\fIcloneProc\fR;
-} \fBTcl_ObjectMetadataType\fR;
-.CE
-.PP
-The \fIversion\fR field allows for future expansion of the structure, and
-should always be declared equal to TCL_OO_METADATA_VERSION_CURRENT. The
-\fIname\fR field provides a human-readable name for the type, and is reserved
-for debugging.
-.PP
-The \fIdeleteProc\fR field gives a function of type
-Tcl_ObjectMetadataDeleteProc that is used to delete a particular piece of
-metadata, and is called when the attached metadata is replaced or removed; the
-field must not be NULL.
-.PP
-The \fIcloneProc\fR field gives a function that is used to copy a piece of
-metadata (used when a copy of an object is created using
-\fBTcl_CopyObjectInstance\fR); if NULL, the metadata will be just directly
-copied.
-.SS "TCL_OBJECTMETADATADELETEPROC FUNCTION SIGNATURE"
-.PP
-Functions matching this signature are used to delete metadata associated with
-a class or object.
-.PP
-.CS
-typedef void \fBTcl_ObjectMetadataDeleteProc\fR(
- ClientData \fImetadata\fR);
-.CE
-.PP
-The \fImetadata\fR argument gives the address of the metadata to be
-deleted.
-.SS "TCL_CLONEPROC FUNCTION SIGNATURE"
-.PP
-Functions matching this signature are used to create copies of metadata
-associated with a class or object.
-.PP
-.CS
-typedef int \fBTcl_CloneProc\fR(
- Tcl_Interp *\fIinterp\fR,
- ClientData \fIsrcMetadata\fR,
- ClientData *\fIdstMetadataPtr\fR);
-.CE
-.PP
-The \fIinterp\fR argument gives a place to write an error message when the
-attempt to clone the object is to fail, in which case the clone procedure must
-also return TCL_ERROR; it should return TCL_OK otherwise.
-The \fIsrcMetadata\fR argument gives the address of the metadata to be cloned,
-and the cloned metadata should be written into the variable pointed to by
-\fIdstMetadataPtr\fR; a NULL should be written if the metadata is to not be
-cloned but the overall object copy operation is still to succeed.
-.SH "OBJECT METHOD NAME MAPPING"
-It is possible to control, on a per-object basis, what methods are invoked
-when a particular method is invoked. Normally this is done by looking up the
-method name in the object and then in the class hierarchy, but fine control of
-exactly what the value used to perform the look up is afforded through the
-ability to set a method name mapper callback via
-\fBTcl_ObjectSetMethodNameMapper\fR (and its introspection counterpart,
-\fBTcl_ObjectGetMethodNameMapper\fR, which returns the current mapper). The
-current mapper (if any) is invoked immediately before looking up what chain of
-method implementations is to be used.
-.SS "TCL_OBJECTMAPMETHODNAMEPROC FUNCTION SIGNATURE"
-The \fITcl_ObjectMapMethodNameProc\fR callback is defined as follows:
-.PP
-.CS
-typedef int \fBTcl_ObjectMapMethodNameProc\fR(
- Tcl_Interp *\fIinterp\fR,
- Tcl_Object \fIobject\fR,
- Tcl_Class *\fIstartClsPtr\fR,
- Tcl_Obj *\fImethodNameObj\fR);
-.CE
-.PP
-If the result is TCL_OK, the remapping is assumed to have been done. If the
-result is TCL_ERROR, an error message will have been left in \fIinterp\fR and
-the method call will fail. If the result is TCL_BREAK, the standard method
-name lookup rules will be used; the behavior of other result codes is
-currently undefined. The \fIobject\fR parameter says which object is being
-processed. The \fIstartClsPtr\fR parameter points to a variable that contains
-the first class to provide a definition in the method chain to process, or
-NULL if the whole chain is to be processed (the argument itself is never
-NULL); this variable may be updated by the callback. The \fImethodNameObj\fR
-parameter gives an unshared object containing the name of the method being
-invoked, as provided by the user; this object may be updated by the callback.
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-Method(3), oo::class(n), oo::copy(n), oo::define(n), oo::object(n)
-.SH KEYWORDS
-class, constructor, object
-.\" Local variables:
-.\" mode: nroff
-.\" fill-column: 78
-.\" End: