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-=pod
-
-=head1 NAME
-
-
-
-B<XPAAcl: Access Control for XPA Messaging>
-
-
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
-
-
-
-
-XPA supports host-based access control for each XPA access point. You
-can enable/disable access control using the XPA_ACL environment
-variable. You can specify access to specific XPA access points for
-specific machines using the XPA_DEFACL and XPA_ACLFILE environment
-variables. By default, an XPA access point is accessible only to
-processes running on the same machine (same as X Windows).
-
-
-
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
-
-
-
-
-
-When INET sockets are in use (the default, as specified by the
-I<XPA_METHOD> environment variable), XPA supports a host-based
-access control mechanism for individual access points. This mean that
-access can be specified for get, set, or info operations for each
-access point on a machine by machine basis. For LOCAL sockets, access
-is restricted (by definition) to the host machine.
-
-
-XPA access control is enabled by default, but can be turned off by
-setting the I<XPA_ACL> environment variable to I<false>.
-In this case, any process can access any XPA server.
-
-
-Assuming that access control is turned on, the ACL for an individual
-XPA access point is set up when that access point is registered
-(although it can be changed later on; see below). This can be done in
-one of two ways:
-
-Firstly, the I<XPA_ACLFILE> environment variable can defined to
-point to a file of access controls for individual access points. The format
-of this file is:
-
- class:name ip acl
-
-The first argument is a template that specifies the class:name of the
-access point covered by this ACL. See
-XPA Access Points and Templates
-for more information about xpa templates.
-
-
-The second argument is the IP address (in human-readable format) of
-the machine which is being given access. This argument can be
-I<*> to match all IP addresses. It also can be I<$host>
-to match the IP address of the current host.
-
-
-The third argument is a string combination of I<s>, I<g>,
-or I<i> to allow I<xpaset>, I<xpaget>, or
-I<xpainfo> access respectively. The ACL argument can be
-I<+> to give I<sgi> access or it can be I<-> to turn
-off all access.
-
-
-For example,
-
- *:xpa1 somehost sg
- *:xpa1 myhost +
- * * g
-
-will allow processes on the machine somehost to make xpaget and xpaset calls,
-allow processes on myhost to make any call, and allow all other hosts to
-make xpaget (but not xpaset) calls.
-
-Secondly, if the I<XPA_ACLFILE> does not exist, then a single
-default value for all access points can be specified using the
-I<XPA_DEFACL> environment variable. The default value for this
-variable is:
-
- #define XPA_DEFACL "*:* $host +"
-
-meaning that all access points are fully accessible to all processes
-on the current host. Thus, in the absence of any ACL environment variables,
-processes on the current host have full access to all access points
-created on that host. This parallels the X11 xhost mechanism.
-
-
-Access to an individual XPA access point can be changed using the -acl
-parameter for that access point. For example:
-
- xpaset -p xpa1 -acl "somehost -"
-
-will turn off all access control for somehost to the xpa1 access point, while:
-
- xpaset -p XPA:xpa1 -acl "beberly gs"
-
-will give beberly xpaget and xpaset access to the access point whose
-class is XPA and whose name is xpa1.
-
-Similarly, the current ACL for a given access point can be retrieved using:
-
- xpaget xpa1 -acl
-
-Of course, you must have xpaget access to this XPA access point to
-retrieve its ACL.
-
-
-Note that the XPA access points registered in the I<xpans>
-program also behave according to the ACL rules. That is, you cannot
-use xpaget to view the access points registered with xpans unless
-you have the proper ACL.
-
-
-Note also when a client request is made to an XPA server, the access
-control is checked when the initial connection is established. This
-access in effect at this time remains in effect so long as the client
-connection is maintained, regardless of whether the access fro that
-XPA is changed later on.
-
-
-We recognize that host-based access control is only relatively secure
-and will consider more stringent security (e.g., private key) in the
-future if the community requires such support.
-
-
-
-=head1 SEE ALSO
-
-
-
-See xpa(n) for a list of XPA help pages
-
-
-
-=cut