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+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>XPA Programs</TITLE>
+</HEAD>
+<BODY>
+<H2>XPA Programs</H2>
+
+<H2>Summary</H2>
+
+<P>
+Use the XPA programs to send/receive data to/from XPA servers from the
+command line or from scripts.
+
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ &lt;data&gt; | xpaset [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-p] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] [-v] &lt;template&gt; [paramlist]
+
+ xpaget [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] &lt;template&gt; [paramlist]
+
+ xpainfo [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] &lt;template&gt; [paramlist]
+
+ xpaaccess [-c] [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-u users] [-v|-V] &lt;template&gt; [type]
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =defdoc xpaset xpaset 1 -->
+
+<!-- =section xpaset NAME -->
+<H2><A NAME="xpaset">xpaset: send data to one or more XPA servers</A></H2>
+
+<!-- =section xpaset SYNOPSIS -->
+<B>
+<PRE>
+&lt;data&gt; | xpaset [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-p] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] [-v] &lt;template|host:port&gt; [paramlist]
+</PRE>
+</B>
+
+<!-- =section xpaset OPTIONS -->
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ -h print help message
+ -i access XPA point on different machine (override XPA_NSINET)
+ -m override XPA_METHOD environment variable
+ -n don't wait for the status message after server completes
+ -p don't read (or send) buf data from stdin
+ -s enter server mode
+ -t [s,l] set short and long timeouts (override XPA_[SHORT,LONG]_TIMEOUT)
+ -u [users] XPA points can be from specified users (override XPA_NSUSERS)
+ -v verify message to stdout
+ --version display version and exit
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =section xpaset DESCRIPTION -->
+<P>
+Data read from stdin will be sent to access points matching the
+<A HREF="./template.html">template</A>
+or host:port.
+A set of qualifying parameters can be appended.
+<P>
+Normally, xpaset reads data input from stdin until EOF and sends those
+data to the XPA target, along with parameters entered on the command
+line. For example to send a FITS file to the ds9 image display:
+<PRE>
+ cat foo.fits | xpaset ds9 fits
+</PRE>
+<P>
+Sometimes, however, it is desirable to send only parameters to an XPA
+access point, without sending data. For such cases, use the -p switch to
+indicate that there is no data being send to stdin. For example, to
+change the colormap used by the ds9 image display program, use:
+<PRE>
+ csh> xpaset -p ds9 cmap Heat
+</PRE>
+Of course, this also can be accomplished by sending EOF to stdin in
+any of the usual ways:
+<PRE>
+ csh> echo "" | xpaset ds9 cmap Heat
+ csh> xpaget ds9 cmap Heat < /dev/null
+ csh> xpaset ds9 cmap Heat
+ ^D # Ctl-D signals EOF
+</PRE>
+<P>
+The -s switch puts xpaset into server mode, in which commands and data
+can be sent to access points without having to run xpaset multiple times.
+(Its not clear if this buys you much!) The syntax for sending commands
+in server mode is:
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ csh> xpaset -s
+ xpaset ds9 colormap I8
+ ^D
+ xpaset ds9 regions
+ circle 200 300 40
+ circle 300 400 50
+ ^D
+etc.
+</PRE>
+After the required "xpaset" command is specified, optional ASCII data
+can be appended (as in the region example). A single data/command set is
+delimited by ^D. Note that typing ^D when a command is expected terminates
+the program.
+<P>
+NB: server mode only works from the terminal and only ASCII data can be
+sent in this way.
+<P>
+<B>Examples:</B>
+<PRE>
+ csh> xpaset ds9 file < foo.fits
+ csh> echo "stop" | xpaset myhost:12345
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =defdoc xpaget xpaget 1 -->
+
+<!-- =section xpaget NAME -->
+<H2><A NAME="xpaget">xpaget: retrieve data from one or more XPA servers</A></H2>
+
+<!-- =section xpaget SYNOPSIS -->
+<B>
+<PRE>
+xpaget [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] &lt;template|host:port&gt; [paramlist]
+</PRE>
+</B>
+
+<!-- =section xpaget OPTIONS -->
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ -h print help message
+ -i access XPA point on different machine (override XPA_NSINET)
+ -m override XPA_METHOD environment variable
+ -n don't wait for the status message after server completes
+ -s enter server mode
+ -t [s,l] set short and long timeouts (override XPA_[SHORT,LONG]_TIMEOUT)
+ -u [users] XPA points can be from specified users (override XPA_NSUSERS)
+ --version display version and exit
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =section xpaget DESCRIPTION -->
+<P>
+Data will be retrieved from access points matching the
+<A HREF="./template.html">template</A>
+or host:port.
+A set of qualifying parameters can be appended.
+<P>
+<B>Examples:</B>
+<PRE>
+ csh> xpaget ds9 images
+ csh> xpaget myhost.harvard.edu:12345
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =defdoc xpainfo xpainfo 1 -->
+
+<!-- =section xpainfo NAME -->
+<H2><A NAME="xpainfo">xpainfo: send short message to one or more XPA servers</A></H2>
+
+<!-- =section xpainfo SYNOPSIS -->
+<B>
+<PRE>
+xpainfo [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-s] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] &lt;template|host:port&gt; [paramlist]
+</PRE>
+</B>
+
+<!-- =section xpainfo OPTIONS -->
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ -h print help message
+ -i access XPA point on different machine (override XPA_NSINET)
+ -m override XPA_METHOD environment variable
+ -n don't wait for the status message after server completes
+ -s enter server mode
+ -t [s,l] set short and long timeouts (override XPA_[SHORT,LONG]_TIMEOUT)
+ -u [users] XPA points can be from specified users (override XPA_NSUSERS)
+ --version display version and exit
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =section xpainfo DESCRIPTION -->
+<P>
+Info will be sent to access points matching the
+<A HREF="./template.html">template</A>
+or host:port.
+A set of qualifying parameters can be appended.
+<P>
+<B>Examples:</B>
+<PRE>
+ csh> xpainfo IMAGE ds9 image
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =defdoc xpaaccess xpaaccess 1 -->
+
+<!-- =section xpaaccess NAME -->
+<H2><A NAME="xpaaccess">xpaaccess: see if template matches registered XPA access points</A></H2>
+
+<!-- =section xpaaccess SYNOPSIS -->
+<B>
+<PRE>
+xpaaccess [-c] [-h] [-i nsinet] [-m method] [-n] [-t sval,lval] [-u users] -v &lt;template&gt; [type]
+</PRE>
+</B>
+
+<!-- =section xpaaccess OPTIONS -->
+<P>
+<PRE>
+ -c contact each access point individually
+ -h print help message
+ -i access XPA point on different machine (override XPA_NSINET)
+ -m override XPA_METHOD environment variable
+ -n return number of matches instead of "yes" or "no"
+ -t [s,l] set short and long timeouts (override XPA_[SHORT,LONG]_TIMEOUT)
+ -u [users] XPA points can be from specified users (override XPA_NSUSERS)
+ -v print info about each successful access point
+ -V print info or error about each access point
+ --version display version and exit
+</PRE>
+
+<!-- =section xpaaccess DESCRIPTION -->
+<P>
+xpaaccess returns "yes" to stdout (with a return error code if 1) if there are
+existing XPA access points that match the
+<A HREF="./template.html">template</A>
+(and optional access type: g,i,s). Otherwise, it returns "no" (with a
+return error code of 0). If -n is specified, the number of matches is
+returned instead (both to stdout and in the returned error code). If
+-v is specified, each access point is displayed to stdout instead of
+the number of matches.
+
+<P>
+By default, xpaaccess simply contacts the xpans name server to find
+the list of registered access points that match the specified
+template. It also checks to make sure the specified types are
+supported by that access point. This is the fastest way to determine
+available access points. However, an access point might registered but
+not yet available, if, for example, the server program has not entered
+its event loop to process XPA requests. To find access points that are
+guaranteed to be available for processing, use the -c (contact)
+switch. With this switch, xpaaccess contacts each matching XPA server
+(rather than the name server) to make sure the registered access point
+really is ready for processing. In this mode, if an access point is
+registered but not available, xpaaccess will pause for a period of
+time equal to the XPA_LONG_TIMEOUT, in order to give the server a
+chance to ready itself. By default, this timeout is 30 seconds. You
+can shorten the time of delay using the -t "short,long" switch. For
+example, to shorten the delay time to 2 seconds, use:
+<PRE>
+ xpaaccess -c -t "2,2" ds9
+</PRE>
+The first argument is the short delay value, and is ignored in this
+operation. The second is the long delay timeout.
+
+<P>
+Note also that the default xpaaccess method (no -c switch) does not
+check access control (acls) but rather only checks whether the access
+point is both registered with the xpans name server and provides the
+specified type of access. In other words, the default xpaaccess could
+return 'yes' when you might not actually have access. This mode also
+always returns 'yes' for the xpans name server itself, regardless of
+whether the name server is active. The -c (contact) switch, which
+contacts the access point directly, can and does check the access
+control (only for servers using version 2.1 and above) and also
+returns the real status of xpans.
+
+<!-- =section xpaget SEE ALSO -->
+<!-- =text See xpa(n) for a list of XPA help pages -->
+<!-- =section xpaset SEE ALSO -->
+<!-- =text See xpa(n) for a list of XPA help pages -->
+<!-- =section xpainfo SEE ALSO -->
+<!-- =text See xpa(n) for a list of XPA help pages -->
+<!-- =section xpaaccess SEE ALSO -->
+<!-- =text See xpa(n) for a list of XPA help pages -->
+<!-- =stop -->
+
+<P>
+<A HREF="./help.html">Go to XPA Help Index</A>
+
+<H5>Last updated: September 10, 2003</H5>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>