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-.\" ========================================================================
-.\"
-.IX Title "xpamb 1"
-.TH xpamb 1 "July 23, 2013" "version 2.1.15" "SAORD Documentation"
-.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
-.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
-.if n .ad l
-.nh
-.SH "NAME"
-\&\fBxpamb: the \s-1XPA\s0 Message Bus\fR
-.SH "SYNOPSIS"
-.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
-The xpamb program can act as a \*(L"classical\*(R" message bus interface
-between clients and servers. A client can send a data request to
-the message bus, which then interfaces with multiple servers and
-returns the data back to the client.
-.SH "OPTIONS"
-.IX Header "OPTIONS"
-For xpaset, several optional switches are used to save data and
-manipulate the stored data:
-.IP "\(bu" 4
-\&\fB\-data [name]\fR
-.Sp
-Add the supplied data buffer to a pool of stored data buffers,
-using the specified name as a unique identifier for later retrieval.
-An error occurs if the name already exists (use either \fBreplace\fR
-or \fBdel\fR to rectify this). The \fB\-add\fR switch is supported
-for backwards compatibility with xpa 2.0.
-.IP "\(bu" 4
-\&\fB\-replace [name]\fR
-.Sp
-Replace previously existing stored data having the same unique name
-with new data. This essentially is a combination of the \fBdel\fR
-and \fBdata\fR commands.
-.IP "\(bu" 4
-\&\fB\-info [\*(L"'info string'\*(R"]\fR
-.Sp
-When adding a data buffer, you can specify an informational
-string to be stored with that data. This string will be returned
-by xpaget:
-.Sp
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb foo \-info
-.Ve
-.Sp
-(along with other information such as the date/time of storage and the size of
-the data buffer) if the \-info switch is specified. If the info string contains
-spaces, you must enclose it in \fBtwo\fR sets of quotes:
-.Sp
-.Vb 1
-\& cat foo | xpaset xpamb \-store foo \-info "\*(Aqthis is info on foo\*(Aq"
-.Ve
-.Sp
-The first set of quotes is removed by the shell while the second is used to
-delineate the info string.
-.IP "\(bu" 4
-\&\fB\-send [name]\fR
-.Sp
-Broadcast the stored data buffer to the named template.
-.IP "\(bu" 4
-\&\fB\-del [name]\fR
-.Sp
-Delete the named data buffer and free all allocated space.
-.PP
-Switches can be used in any combination that makes sense. For example:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& cat foo.fits | xpaset xpamb \-store foo \-info "FITS" "DS9:*" fits foo.fits
-.Ve
-.PP
-will broadcast the foo.fits image to all access points of class
-\&\fB\s-1DS9\s0\fR. In addition, the foo.fits file will be stored under the
-name of \fBfoo\fR for later manipulation such as:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaset \-p xpamb \-send foo "DS9:*" fits foo.fits
-.Ve
-.PP
-will re-broadcast the foo.fits image to all access points of class \*(L"\s-1DS9\s0\*(R".
-.SH "DESCRIPTION"
-.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
-A \*(L"classical\*(R" message bus (such as ToolTalk) consists of servers and
-clients, along with a mediating program that transfers data between
-different processes. \s-1XPA\s0 takes a slightly different approach in that
-communication between clients and servers is direct. This generally
-is the correct technique when there is only one connection (or even a
-small number of connections), but can become inefficient for the
-serving program if a large amount of data is being transferred to many
-clients. For example, if a real-time data acquisition program is
-broadcasting a \s-1FITS\s0 image to several clients, it would need to
-transmit that image to each client individually. This might interfere
-with its own processing cycles. The preferable mechanism would be to
-pass the image off to an intermediate program that can then broadcast
-the data to the several clients.
-.PP
-The \fBxpamb\fR program can alleviate such problems by functioning
-as a message bus in cases where such an intermediary process is
-wanted. It pre-defines a single access point named
-\&\fBXPAMB:xpamb\fR to which data can be sent for re-broadcast. You
-also can tell \fBxpamb\fR to save the data, and associate with that
-data a new access point, so that it can be retrieved later on.
-.PP
-All interaction with \fBxpamb\fR is performed through
-\&\fBxpaset\fR and \fBxpaget\fR (or the corresponding \s-1API\s0
-routines, \fB\f(BIXPASet()\fB\fR and \fB\f(BIXPAGet()\fB\fR) to the
-\&\fBXPAMB:xpamb\fR access point. That is, \fBxpamb\fR is just
-another XPA-enabled program that responds to requests from
-clients. The paramlist is used to specify the targets to which
-the data will be for re-broadcast, as well as the re-broadcast paramlist:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& data | xpaset xpamb [switches] broadcast\-target broadcast\-paramlist
-.Ve
-.PP
-Optional switches are used to store data, and manipulate stored data,
-and are described below.
-.PP
-In its simplest form, you can, for example, send a \s-1FITS\s0 image to xpamb for
-broadcasting to all ds9 image simply by executing:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& cat foo.fits | xpaset xpamb "DS9:*" fits foo.fits
-.Ve
-.PP
-Since \fB\s-1DS9\s0\fR is the class name for the ds9 image display
-program, this will result in the \s-1FITS\s0 image being re-sent to all fits
-access points for all active image display programs.
-.PP
-You can send stored data and new data to the same set of access points at
-the same time. The stored data always is send first, followed by the new
-data:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& cat foo2.fits | xpaset xpamb \-send foo "DS9:*" fits foo.fits
-.Ve
-.PP
-will first send the foo.fits file, and then the foo2.fits file to all
-access points of class \fB\s-1DS9\s0\fR. Notice that in this example,
-the foo2.fits file is not stored, but it could be stored by using the
-\&\fB\-store [name]\fR switch on the command line.
-.PP
-The \fBxpaget\fR command can be used to retrieve a data from \s-1XPA\s0
-access points or from a stored data buffer, or retrieve information
-about a stored data buffer. If no arguments are given:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb
-.Ve
-.PP
-then information about all currently stored data buffers is returned. This
-information includes the data and time at which the data was stored, the
-size in bytes of the data, and the supplied info string.
-.PP
-If arguments are specified, they will be in the form:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb [\-info] [\-data] [name [paramlist]]
-.Ve
-.PP
-If the optional \fB\-info\fR and/or \fB\-data\fR switches are specified, then
-information and/or data will be returned for the named data buffer
-following the switches. You can use either or both of these switches
-in a single command. For example, if the \-info switch is used:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb \-info foo
-.Ve
-.PP
-then the info about that stored data buffer will be returned.
-If the \-data is used with a specific name:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb \-data foo
-.Ve
-.PP
-then the stored data itself will be returned. If both are used:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb \-info \-data foo
-.Ve
-.PP
-then the info will be returned, followed by the data. Note that it is an
-error to specify one of these switches without a data buffer name and that
-the paramlist will be ignored.
-.PP
-If neither the \fB\-info\fR or \fB\-data\fR switch is specified, then
-the name refers to an \s-1XPA\s0 access point (with an optional paramlist
-following).
-For example:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget xpamb ds9 file
-.Ve
-.PP
-is equivalent to:
-.PP
-.Vb 1
-\& xpaget ds9 file
-.Ve
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
-See xpa(n) for a list of \s-1XPA\s0 help pages