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author | Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com> | 2009-03-19 15:21:10 (GMT) |
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committer | Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com> | 2009-03-19 15:21:10 (GMT) |
commit | 2124599eaa739f66db8871d68334706f4aa373a6 (patch) | |
tree | fd214e68517c16209c86c27671508f5670e46a4b | |
parent | fcfa7ead4f66be4363f4e8a2e866c89d872eee22 (diff) | |
download | cpython-2124599eaa739f66db8871d68334706f4aa373a6.zip cpython-2124599eaa739f66db8871d68334706f4aa373a6.tar.gz cpython-2124599eaa739f66db8871d68334706f4aa373a6.tar.bz2 |
Improve implementation with better underlying data structure
for O(1) deletions. Big-Oh performance now the same as regular
dictionaries. Uses a doubly-linked list instead of a list/seq
to track insertion order.
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/collections.py | 40 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/collections.py b/Lib/collections.py index 430c59b..1193ebf 100644 --- a/Lib/collections.py +++ b/Lib/collections.py @@ -23,45 +23,57 @@ class OrderedDict(dict, MutableMapping): if len(args) > 1: raise TypeError('expected at most 1 arguments, got %d' % len(args)) try: - self.__keys + self.__end except AttributeError: - # Note the underlying data structure for this class is likely to - # change in the future. Do not rely on it or access it directly. - self.__keys = deque() + self.clear() self.update(*args, **kwds) def clear(self): - self.__keys.clear() + self.__end = end = [] + end += [None, end, end] # null entry + self.__map = {} # key --> [key, prev, next] dict.clear(self) def __setitem__(self, key, value): if key not in self: - self.__keys.append(key) + end = self.__end + curr = end[1] + curr[2] = end[1] = self.__map[key] = [key, curr, end] dict.__setitem__(self, key, value) def __delitem__(self, key): dict.__delitem__(self, key) - self.__keys.remove(key) + key, prev, next = self.__map.pop(key) + prev[2] = next + next[1] = prev def __iter__(self): - return iter(self.__keys) + end = self.__end + curr = end[2] + while curr is not end: + yield curr[0] + curr = curr[2] def __reversed__(self): - return reversed(self.__keys) + end = self.__end + curr = end[1] + while curr is not end: + yield curr[0] + curr = curr[1] def popitem(self): if not self: raise KeyError('dictionary is empty') - key = self.__keys.pop() - value = dict.pop(self, key) + key = next(reversed(self)) + value = self.pop(key) return key, value def __reduce__(self): items = [[k, self[k]] for k in self] - tmp = self.__keys - del self.__keys + tmp = self.__map, self.__end + del self.__map, self.__end inst_dict = vars(self).copy() - self.__keys = tmp + self.__map, self.__end = tmp if inst_dict: return (self.__class__, (items,), inst_dict) return self.__class__, (items,) |