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authorJelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>2024-04-04 10:39:16 (GMT)
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2024-04-04 10:39:16 (GMT)
commitb32789ccb91bbe43e88193f68b1364a8da6d9866 (patch)
tree98b0cfb1d7ee15da21c2c68b8f8e00014dd4d475
parent3f5bcc86d0764b691087e8412941e947554c93fd (diff)
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gh-117521: Improve typing.TypeGuard docstring (#117522)
-rw-r--r--Lib/typing.py25
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/typing.py b/Lib/typing.py
index ef532f6..d8e4ee3 100644
--- a/Lib/typing.py
+++ b/Lib/typing.py
@@ -841,22 +841,25 @@ def TypeGuard(self, parameters):
2. If the return value is ``True``, the type of its argument
is the type inside ``TypeGuard``.
- For example::
+ For example::
+
+ def is_str_list(val: list[object]) -> TypeGuard[list[str]]:
+ '''Determines whether all objects in the list are strings'''
+ return all(isinstance(x, str) for x in val)
- def is_str(val: Union[str, float]):
- # "isinstance" type guard
- if isinstance(val, str):
- # Type of ``val`` is narrowed to ``str``
- ...
- else:
- # Else, type of ``val`` is narrowed to ``float``.
- ...
+ def func1(val: list[object]):
+ if is_str_list(val):
+ # Type of ``val`` is narrowed to ``list[str]``.
+ print(" ".join(val))
+ else:
+ # Type of ``val`` remains as ``list[object]``.
+ print("Not a list of strings!")
Strict type narrowing is not enforced -- ``TypeB`` need not be a narrower
form of ``TypeA`` (it can even be a wider form) and this may lead to
type-unsafe results. The main reason is to allow for things like
- narrowing ``List[object]`` to ``List[str]`` even though the latter is not
- a subtype of the former, since ``List`` is invariant. The responsibility of
+ narrowing ``list[object]`` to ``list[str]`` even though the latter is not
+ a subtype of the former, since ``list`` is invariant. The responsibility of
writing type-safe type guards is left to the user.
``TypeGuard`` also works with type variables. For more information, see