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authorFred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>2001-05-07 17:42:18 (GMT)
committerFred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>2001-05-07 17:42:18 (GMT)
commitdbcaeda79a7ba2c4b41462b32f1e60201b523eea (patch)
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Added documentation for PyIter_Check() and PyIter_Next().
Wrapped a long line.
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-rw-r--r--Doc/api/api.tex40
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diff --git a/Doc/api/api.tex b/Doc/api/api.tex
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--- a/Doc/api/api.tex
+++ b/Doc/api/api.tex
@@ -2082,13 +2082,51 @@ Return element of \var{o} corresponding to the object \var{key} or
\samp{\var{o}[\var{key}]}.
\end{cfuncdesc}
-\begin{cfuncdesc}{int}{PyMapping_SetItemString}{PyObject *o, char *key, PyObject *v}
+\begin{cfuncdesc}{int}{PyMapping_SetItemString}{PyObject *o, char *key,
+ PyObject *v}
Map the object \var{key} to the value \var{v} in object \var{o}.
Returns \code{-1} on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python
statement \samp{\var{o}[\var{key}] = \var{v}}.
\end{cfuncdesc}
+\section{Iterator Protocol \label{iterator}}
+
+There are only a couple of functions specifically for working with
+iterators.
+
+\begin{cfuncdesc}{int}{PyIter_Check}{PyObject *o}
+ Return true if the object \var{o} supports the iterator protocol.
+\end{cfuncdesc}
+
+\begin{cfuncdesc}{PyObject*}{PyIter_Next}{PyObject *o}
+ Return the next value from the iteration \var{o}. If the object is
+ an iterator, this retrieves the next value from the iteration, and
+ returns \NULL{} with no exception set if there are no remaining
+ items. If the object is not an iterator, \exception{TypeError} is
+ raised, or if there is an error in retrieving the item, returns
+ \NULL{} and passes along the exception.
+\end{cfuncdesc}
+
+To write a loop which iterates over an iterator, the C code should
+look something like this:
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+PyObject *iterator = ...;
+PyObject *item;
+
+while (item = PyIter_Next(iter)) {
+ /* do something with item */
+}
+if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
+ /* propogate error */
+}
+else {
+ /* continue doing useful work */
+}
+\end{verbatim}
+
+
\chapter{Concrete Objects Layer \label{concrete}}
The functions in this chapter are specific to certain Python object