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authorSenthil Kumaran <senthil@uthcode.com>2012-03-14 02:29:33 (GMT)
committerSenthil Kumaran <senthil@uthcode.com>2012-03-14 02:29:33 (GMT)
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parenta2251aadaa6de54eaf9663451afd16806a0712f3 (diff)
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Issue10050 - urlretrieve uses newer urlopen. reporthook of urlretrieve takes, block number, block read size, file_size
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/urllib.request.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/urllib.request.rst39
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/urllib.request.rst b/Doc/library/urllib.request.rst
index 29a8413..d624f8a 100644
--- a/Doc/library/urllib.request.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/urllib.request.rst
@@ -1124,16 +1124,14 @@ The following functions and classes are ported from the Python 2 module
``urllib`` (as opposed to ``urllib2``). They might become deprecated at
some point in the future.
-
.. function:: urlretrieve(url, filename=None, reporthook=None, data=None)
- Copy a network object denoted by a URL to a local file, if necessary. If the URL
- points to a local file, or a valid cached copy of the object exists, the object
- is not copied. Return a tuple ``(filename, headers)`` where *filename* is the
+ Copy a network object denoted by a URL to a local file. If the URL
+ points to a local file, the object will not be copied unless filename is supplied.
+ Return a tuple ``(filename, headers)`` where *filename* is the
local file name under which the object can be found, and *headers* is whatever
the :meth:`info` method of the object returned by :func:`urlopen` returned (for
- a remote object, possibly cached). Exceptions are the same as for
- :func:`urlopen`.
+ a remote object). Exceptions are the same as for :func:`urlopen`.
The second argument, if present, specifies the file location to copy to (if
absent, the location will be a tempfile with a generated name). The third
@@ -1144,11 +1142,18 @@ some point in the future.
third argument may be ``-1`` on older FTP servers which do not return a file
size in response to a retrieval request.
+ The following example illustrates the most common usage scenario::
+
+ >>> import urllib.request
+ >>> local_filename, headers = urllib.request.urlretrieve('http://python.org/')
+ >>> html = open(local_filename)
+ >>> html.close()
+
If the *url* uses the :file:`http:` scheme identifier, the optional *data*
- argument may be given to specify a ``POST`` request (normally the request type
- is ``GET``). The *data* argument must in standard
- :mimetype:`application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format; see the :func:`urlencode`
- function below.
+ argument may be given to specify a ``POST`` request (normally the request
+ type is ``GET``). The *data* argument must in standard
+ :mimetype:`application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format; see the
+ :func:`urlencode` function below.
:func:`urlretrieve` will raise :exc:`ContentTooShortError` when it detects that
the amount of data available was less than the expected amount (which is the
@@ -1156,20 +1161,20 @@ some point in the future.
the download is interrupted.
The *Content-Length* is treated as a lower bound: if there's more data to read,
- :func:`urlretrieve` reads more data, but if less data is available, it raises
- the exception.
+ urlretrieve reads more data, but if less data is available, it raises the
+ exception.
You can still retrieve the downloaded data in this case, it is stored in the
:attr:`content` attribute of the exception instance.
- If no *Content-Length* header was supplied, :func:`urlretrieve` can not check
- the size of the data it has downloaded, and just returns it. In this case
- you just have to assume that the download was successful.
+ If no *Content-Length* header was supplied, urlretrieve can not check the size
+ of the data it has downloaded, and just returns it. In this case you just have
+ to assume that the download was successful.
.. function:: urlcleanup()
- Clear the cache that may have been built up by previous calls to
- :func:`urlretrieve`.
+ Cleans up temporary files that may have been left behind by previous
+ calls to :func:`urlretrieve`.
.. class:: URLopener(proxies=None, **x509)