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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-04-06 18:27:27 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-04-06 18:27:27 (GMT)
commit484772d47220090bdc43ed054069d01bc3d1fc78 (patch)
treedc899c82562f3f9045d81c092d8aa78c9af83ce5 /Lib/poplib.py
parent71543e13dbfe12035e023e8a70a57a296c8d6a2f (diff)
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Dave Ascher's pop client code.
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+"""A POP3 client class. Based on the J. Myers POP3 draft, Jan. 96
+
+Author: David Ascher <david_ascher@brown.edu> [heavily stealing from
+nntplib.py]
+
+"""
+
+__version__ = "0.01a - Feb 1, 1996 (with formatting changes by GvR)"
+
+# Example (see the test function at the end of this file)
+
+TESTSERVER = "localhost"
+TESTACCOUNT = "test"
+TESTPASSWORD = "_passwd_"
+
+# Imports
+
+from types import StringType
+import regex
+import socket
+import string
+
+# Exception raised when an error or invalid response is received:
+error_proto = 'pop3.error_proto' # response does not begin with +
+
+# Standard Port
+POP3_PORT = 110
+
+# Line terminators (we always output CRLF, but accept any of CRLF, CR, LF)
+CRLF = '\r\n'
+
+# This library supports both the minimal and optional command sets:
+# Arguments can be strings or integers (where appropriate)
+# (e.g.: retr(1) and retr('1') both work equally well.
+#
+# Minimal Command Set:
+# USER name user(name)
+# PASS string pass_(string)
+# STAT stat()
+# LIST [msg] list(msg = None)
+# RETR msg retr(msg)
+# DELE msg dele(msg)
+# NOOP noop()
+# RSET rset()
+# QUIT quit()
+#
+# Optional Commands (some servers support these)
+# APOP name digest apop(name, digest)
+# TOP msg n top(msg, n)
+# UIDL [msg] uidl(msg = None)
+#
+
+
+class POP3:
+ def __init__(self, host, port = POP3_PORT):
+ self.host = host
+ self.port = port
+ self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+ self.sock.connect(self.host, self.port)
+ self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb')
+ self._debugging = 0
+ self.welcome = self._getresp()
+
+ def _putline(self, line):
+ line = line + CRLF
+ if self._debugging > 1: print '*put*', `line`
+ self.sock.send(line)
+
+ # Internal: send one command to the server (through _putline())
+ def _putcmd(self, line):
+ if self._debugging: print '*cmd*', `line`
+ self._putline(line)
+
+ # Internal: return one line from the server, stripping CRLF.
+ # Raise EOFError if the connection is closed
+ def _getline(self):
+ line = self.file.readline()
+ if self._debugging > 1:
+ print '*get*', `line`
+ if not line: raise EOFError
+ if line[-2:] == CRLF: line = line[:-2]
+ elif line[-1:] in CRLF: line = line[:-1]
+ return line
+
+ # Internal: get a response from the server.
+ # Raise various errors if the response indicates an error
+ def _getresp(self):
+ resp = self._getline()
+ if self._debugging > 1: print '*resp*', `resp`
+ c = resp[:1]
+ if c != '+':
+ raise error_proto, resp
+ return resp
+
+ # Internal: get a response plus following text from the server.
+ # Raise various errors if the response indicates an error
+ def _getlongresp(self):
+ resp = self._getresp()
+ list = []
+ while 1:
+ line = self._getline()
+ if line == '.':
+ break
+ list.append(line)
+ return resp, list
+
+ # Internal: send a command and get the response
+ def _shortcmd(self, line):
+ self._putcmd(line)
+ return self._getresp()
+
+ # Internal: send a command and get the response plus following text
+ def _longcmd(self, line):
+ self._putcmd(line)
+ return self._getlongresp()
+
+ # These can be useful:
+
+ def getwelcome(self):
+ return self.welcome
+
+ def set_debuglevel(self, level):
+ self._debugging = level
+
+ # Here are all the POP commands:
+
+ def user(self, user):
+ user = str(user)
+ return self._shortcmd('USER ' + user)
+
+ def pass_(self, pswd):
+ pswd = str(pswd)
+ return self._shortcmd('PASS ' + pswd)
+
+ def stat(self):
+ retval = self._shortcmd('STAT')
+ rets = string.split(retval)
+ numMessages = string.atoi(rets[1])
+ sizeMessages = string.atoi(rets[2])
+ return (numMessages, sizeMessages)
+
+ def list(self, msg=None):
+ if msg:
+ msg = str(msg)
+ return self._longcmd('LIST ' + msg)
+ else:
+ return self._longcmd('LIST')
+
+ def retr(self, which):
+ which = str(which)
+ return self._longcmd('RETR ' + which)
+
+ def dele(self, which):
+ which = str(which)
+ return self._shortcmd('DELE ' + which)
+
+ def noop(self):
+ return self._shortcmd('NOOP')
+
+ def rset(self):
+ return self._shortcmd('RSET')
+
+ # optional commands:
+
+ def apop(self, digest):
+ digest = str(digest)
+ return self._shortcmd('APOP ' + digest)
+
+ def top(self, which, howmuch):
+ which = str(which)
+ howmuch = str(howmuch)
+ return self._longcmd('TOP ' + which + ' ' + howmuch)
+
+ def uidl(self, which = None):
+ if which:
+ which = str(which)
+ return self._longcmd('UIDL ' + which)
+ else:
+ return self._longcmd('UIDL')
+
+ def quit(self):
+ resp = self._shortcmd('QUIT')
+ self.file.close()
+ self.sock.close()
+ del self.file, self.sock
+ return resp
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ a = POP3(TESTSERVER)
+ print a.getwelcome()
+ a.user(TESTACCOUNT)
+ a.pass_(TESTPASSWORD)
+ a.list()
+ (numMsgs, totalSize) = a.stat()
+ for i in range(1, numMsgs + 1):
+ (header, msg, octets) = a.retr(i)
+ print "Message ", `i`, ':'
+ for line in msg:
+ print ' ' + line
+ print '-----------------------'
+ a.quit()