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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1999-03-24 19:03:59 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1999-03-24 19:03:59 (GMT) |
commit | 29d2acc17096bd63d882a87591d336ea5682eab9 (patch) | |
tree | 02f0d2c2134b98408d2108a4821eee95c1b20e87 /Modules/shamodule.c | |
parent | 4ec26987256c742c6f8ae0b25d85a5da699d766c (diff) | |
download | cpython-29d2acc17096bd63d882a87591d336ea5682eab9.zip cpython-29d2acc17096bd63d882a87591d336ea5682eab9.tar.gz cpython-29d2acc17096bd63d882a87591d336ea5682eab9.tar.bz2 |
Added Greg Stein and Andrew Kuchling's sha module.
Fix comments about zlib version and URL.
Diffstat (limited to 'Modules/shamodule.c')
-rw-r--r-- | Modules/shamodule.c | 604 |
1 files changed, 604 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Modules/shamodule.c b/Modules/shamodule.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..06e58f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Modules/shamodule.c @@ -0,0 +1,604 @@ +/*********************************************************** +Copyright 1999 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, +The Netherlands. + + All Rights Reserved + +Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its +documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, +provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that +both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in +supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch +Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or +CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to +distribution of the software without specific, written prior +permission. + +While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version +is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives +(CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org. + +STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH +REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH +CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL +DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR +PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER +TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR +PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + +******************************************************************/ + +/* SHA module */ + +/* This module provides an interface to NIST's Secure Hash Algorithm */ + +/* See below for information about the original code this module was + based upon. Additional work performed by: + + Andrew Kuchling (amk1@erols.com) + Greg Stein (gstein@lyra.org) +*/ + +/* SHA objects */ + +#include "Python.h" + + +/* Endianness testing and definitions */ +#define TestEndianness(variable) {int i=1; variable=PCT_BIG_ENDIAN;\ + if (*((char*)&i)==1) variable=PCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN;} + +#define PCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1 +#define PCT_BIG_ENDIAN 0 + +/* Some useful types */ + +typedef unsigned char SHA_BYTE; + +#if SIZEOF_INT == 4 +typedef unsigned int SHA_INT32; /* 32-bit integer */ +#else +/* not defined. compilation will die. */ +#endif + +/* The SHA block size and message digest sizes, in bytes */ + +#define SHA_BLOCKSIZE 64 +#define SHA_DIGESTSIZE 20 + +/* The structure for storing SHS info */ + +typedef struct { + PyObject_HEAD + SHA_INT32 digest[5]; /* Message digest */ + SHA_INT32 count_lo, count_hi; /* 64-bit bit count */ + SHA_BYTE data[SHA_BLOCKSIZE]; /* SHA data buffer */ + int Endianness; + int local; /* unprocessed amount in data */ +} SHAobject; + +/* When run on a little-endian CPU we need to perform byte reversal on an + array of longwords. */ + +static void longReverse(buffer, byteCount, Endianness) + SHA_INT32 *buffer; + int byteCount, Endianness; +{ + SHA_INT32 value; + + if ( Endianness == PCT_BIG_ENDIAN ) + return; + + byteCount /= sizeof(*buffer); + while( byteCount-- ) + { + value = *buffer; + value = ( ( value & 0xFF00FF00L ) >> 8 ) | \ + ( ( value & 0x00FF00FFL ) << 8 ); + *buffer++ = ( value << 16 ) | ( value >> 16 ); + } +} + +static void SHAcopy(src, dest) + SHAobject *src, *dest; +{ + dest->Endianness = src->Endianness; + dest->local = src->local; + dest->count_lo = src->count_lo; + dest->count_hi = src->count_hi; + memcpy(dest->digest, src->digest, sizeof(src->digest)); + memcpy(dest->data, src->data, sizeof(src->data)); +} + + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * + * This code for the SHA algorithm was noted as public domain. The original + * headers are pasted below. + * + * Several changes have been made to make it more compatible with the + * Python environment and desired interface. + * + */ + +/* NIST Secure Hash Algorithm */ +/* heavily modified by Uwe Hollerbach <uh@alumni.caltech edu> */ +/* from Peter C. Gutmann's implementation as found in */ +/* Applied Cryptography by Bruce Schneier */ +/* Further modifications to include the "UNRAVEL" stuff, below */ + +/* This code is in the public domain */ + +/* UNRAVEL should be fastest & biggest */ +/* UNROLL_LOOPS should be just as big, but slightly slower */ +/* both undefined should be smallest and slowest */ + +#define UNRAVEL +/* #define UNROLL_LOOPS */ + +/* The SHA f()-functions. The f1 and f3 functions can be optimized to + save one boolean operation each - thanks to Rich Schroeppel, + rcs@cs.arizona.edu for discovering this */ + +/*#define f1(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (~x & z)) // Rounds 0-19 */ +#define f1(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) /* Rounds 0-19 */ +#define f2(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) /* Rounds 20-39 */ +/*#define f3(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z)) // Rounds 40-59 */ +#define f3(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (z & (x | y))) /* Rounds 40-59 */ +#define f4(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) /* Rounds 60-79 */ + +/* SHA constants */ + +#define CONST1 0x5a827999L /* Rounds 0-19 */ +#define CONST2 0x6ed9eba1L /* Rounds 20-39 */ +#define CONST3 0x8f1bbcdcL /* Rounds 40-59 */ +#define CONST4 0xca62c1d6L /* Rounds 60-79 */ + +/* 32-bit rotate */ + +#define R32(x,n) ((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n))) + +/* the generic case, for when the overall rotation is not unraveled */ + +#define FG(n) \ + T = R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n; \ + E = D; D = C; C = R32(B,30); B = A; A = T + +/* specific cases, for when the overall rotation is unraveled */ + +#define FA(n) \ + T = R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n; B = R32(B,30) + +#define FB(n) \ + E = R32(T,5) + f##n(A,B,C) + D + *WP++ + CONST##n; A = R32(A,30) + +#define FC(n) \ + D = R32(E,5) + f##n(T,A,B) + C + *WP++ + CONST##n; T = R32(T,30) + +#define FD(n) \ + C = R32(D,5) + f##n(E,T,A) + B + *WP++ + CONST##n; E = R32(E,30) + +#define FE(n) \ + B = R32(C,5) + f##n(D,E,T) + A + *WP++ + CONST##n; D = R32(D,30) + +#define FT(n) \ + A = R32(B,5) + f##n(C,D,E) + T + *WP++ + CONST##n; C = R32(C,30) + +/* do SHA transformation */ + +static void +sha_transform(sha_info) + SHAobject *sha_info; +{ + int i; + SHA_INT32 T, A, B, C, D, E, W[80], *WP; + + memcpy(W, sha_info->data, sizeof(sha_info->data)); + longReverse(W, sizeof(sha_info->data), sha_info->Endianness); + + for (i = 16; i < 80; ++i) { + W[i] = W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16]; + + /* extra rotation fix */ + W[i] = R32(W[i], 1); + } + A = sha_info->digest[0]; + B = sha_info->digest[1]; + C = sha_info->digest[2]; + D = sha_info->digest[3]; + E = sha_info->digest[4]; + WP = W; +#ifdef UNRAVEL + FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); + FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); + FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); + FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); + FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); + FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); + FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); + FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); + sha_info->digest[0] += E; + sha_info->digest[1] += T; + sha_info->digest[2] += A; + sha_info->digest[3] += B; + sha_info->digest[4] += C; +#else /* !UNRAVEL */ +#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS + FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); + FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); + FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); + FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); + FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); + FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); + FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); + FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); +#else /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */ + for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) { FG(1); } + for (i = 20; i < 40; ++i) { FG(2); } + for (i = 40; i < 60; ++i) { FG(3); } + for (i = 60; i < 80; ++i) { FG(4); } +#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */ + sha_info->digest[0] += A; + sha_info->digest[1] += B; + sha_info->digest[2] += C; + sha_info->digest[3] += D; + sha_info->digest[4] += E; +#endif /* !UNRAVEL */ +} + +/* initialize the SHA digest */ + +static void +sha_init(sha_info) + SHAobject *sha_info; +{ + TestEndianness(sha_info->Endianness) + + sha_info->digest[0] = 0x67452301L; + sha_info->digest[1] = 0xefcdab89L; + sha_info->digest[2] = 0x98badcfeL; + sha_info->digest[3] = 0x10325476L; + sha_info->digest[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0L; + sha_info->count_lo = 0L; + sha_info->count_hi = 0L; + sha_info->local = 0; +} + +/* update the SHA digest */ + +static void +sha_update(sha_info, buffer, count) + SHAobject *sha_info; + SHA_BYTE *buffer; + int count; +{ + int i; + SHA_INT32 clo; + + clo = sha_info->count_lo + ((SHA_INT32) count << 3); + if (clo < sha_info->count_lo) { + ++sha_info->count_hi; + } + sha_info->count_lo = clo; + sha_info->count_hi += (SHA_INT32) count >> 29; + if (sha_info->local) { + i = SHA_BLOCKSIZE - sha_info->local; + if (i > count) { + i = count; + } + memcpy(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + sha_info->local, + buffer, i); + count -= i; + buffer += i; + sha_info->local += i; + if (sha_info->local == SHA_BLOCKSIZE) { + sha_transform(sha_info); + } else { + return; + } + } + while (count >= SHA_BLOCKSIZE) { + memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, SHA_BLOCKSIZE); + buffer += SHA_BLOCKSIZE; + count -= SHA_BLOCKSIZE; + sha_transform(sha_info); + } + memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, count); + sha_info->local = count; +} + +/* finish computing the SHA digest */ + +static void +sha_final(digest, sha_info) + unsigned char digest[20]; + SHAobject *sha_info; +{ + int count; + SHA_INT32 lo_bit_count, hi_bit_count; + + lo_bit_count = sha_info->count_lo; + hi_bit_count = sha_info->count_hi; + count = (int) ((lo_bit_count >> 3) & 0x3f); + ((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data)[count++] = 0x80; + if (count > SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8) + { + memset(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + count, 0, + SHA_BLOCKSIZE - count); + sha_transform(sha_info); + memset((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data, 0, SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8); + } + else + { + memset(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + count, 0, + SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8 - count); + } + + /* GJS: note that we add the hi/lo in big-endian. sha_transform will + swap these values into host-order. */ + sha_info->data[56] = (hi_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[57] = (hi_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[58] = (hi_bit_count >> 8) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[59] = (hi_bit_count >> 0) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[60] = (lo_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[61] = (lo_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[62] = (lo_bit_count >> 8) & 0xff; + sha_info->data[63] = (lo_bit_count >> 0) & 0xff; + sha_transform(sha_info); + digest[ 0] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 24) & 0xff); + digest[ 1] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 16) & 0xff); + digest[ 2] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 8) & 0xff); + digest[ 3] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] ) & 0xff); + digest[ 4] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 24) & 0xff); + digest[ 5] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 16) & 0xff); + digest[ 6] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 8) & 0xff); + digest[ 7] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] ) & 0xff); + digest[ 8] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 24) & 0xff); + digest[ 9] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 16) & 0xff); + digest[10] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 8) & 0xff); + digest[11] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] ) & 0xff); + digest[12] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 24) & 0xff); + digest[13] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 16) & 0xff); + digest[14] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 8) & 0xff); + digest[15] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] ) & 0xff); + digest[16] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 24) & 0xff); + digest[17] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 16) & 0xff); + digest[18] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 8) & 0xff); + digest[19] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] ) & 0xff); +} + +/* + * End of copied SHA code. + * + * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ + */ + +staticforward PyTypeObject SHAtype; + + +static SHAobject * +newSHAobject() +{ + return (SHAobject *)PyObject_NEW(SHAobject, &SHAtype); +} + +/* Internal methods for a hashing object */ + +static void +SHA_dealloc(ptr) + PyObject *ptr; +{ + PyMem_DEL(ptr); +} + + +/* External methods for a hashing object */ + +static char SHA_copy__doc__[] = +"Return a copy of the hashing object."; + +static PyObject * +SHA_copy(self, args) + SHAobject *self; + PyObject *args; +{ + SHAobject *newobj; + + if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args)) { + return NULL; + } + + if ( (newobj = newSHAobject())==NULL) + return NULL; + + SHAcopy(self, newobj); + return (PyObject *)newobj; +} + +static char SHA_digest__doc__[] = +"Return the digest value as a string of binary data."; + +static PyObject * +SHA_digest(self, args) + SHAobject *self; + PyObject *args; +{ + unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGESTSIZE]; + SHAobject temp; + + if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args)) + return NULL; + + SHAcopy(self, &temp); + sha_final(digest, &temp); + return PyString_FromStringAndSize(digest, sizeof(digest)); +} + +static char SHA_hexdigest__doc__[] = +"Return the digest value as a string of hexadecimal digits."; + +static PyObject * +SHA_hexdigest(self, args) + SHAobject *self; + PyObject *args; +{ + unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGESTSIZE]; + SHAobject temp; + PyObject *retval; + char *hex_digest; + int i, j; + + if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args)) + return NULL; + + /* Get the raw (binary) digest value */ + SHAcopy(self, &temp); + sha_final(digest, &temp); + + /* Create a new string */ + retval = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, sizeof(digest) * 2); + hex_digest = PyString_AsString(retval); + + /* Make hex version of the digest */ + for(i=j=0; i<sizeof(digest); i++) + { + char c; + c = digest[i] / 16; c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0'; + hex_digest[j++] = c; + c = digest[i] % 16; c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0'; + hex_digest[j++] = c; + } + + return retval; +} + +static char SHA_update__doc__[] = +"Update this hashing object's state with the provided string."; + +static PyObject * +SHA_update(self, args) + SHAobject *self; + PyObject *args; +{ + unsigned char *cp; + int len; + + if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "s#", &cp, &len)) + return NULL; + + sha_update(self, cp, len); + + Py_INCREF(Py_None); + return Py_None; +} + +static PyMethodDef SHA_methods[] = { + {"copy", (PyCFunction)SHA_copy, 0, SHA_copy__doc__}, + {"digest", (PyCFunction)SHA_digest, 0, SHA_digest__doc__}, + {"hexdigest", (PyCFunction)SHA_hexdigest, 0, SHA_hexdigest__doc__}, + {"update", (PyCFunction)SHA_update, 0, SHA_update__doc__}, + {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ +}; + +static PyObject * +SHA_getattr(self, name) + SHAobject *self; + char *name; +{ + if (strcmp(name, "blocksize")==0) + return PyInt_FromLong(1); + if (strcmp(name, "digestsize")==0) + return PyInt_FromLong(20); + + return Py_FindMethod(SHA_methods, (PyObject *)self, name); +} + +static PyTypeObject SHAtype = { + PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL) + 0, /*ob_size*/ + "SHA", /*tp_name*/ + sizeof(SHAobject), /*tp_size*/ + 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ + /* methods */ + SHA_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ + 0, /*tp_print*/ + SHA_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/ +}; + + +/* The single module-level function: new() */ + +static char SHA_new__doc__[] = + "Return a new SHA hashing object. An optional string " + "argument may be provided; if present, this string will be " + " automatically hashed."; + +static PyObject * +SHA_new(self, args, kwdict) + PyObject *self; + PyObject *args; + PyObject *kwdict; +{ + static char *kwlist[] = {"string", NULL}; + SHAobject *new; + unsigned char *cp = NULL; + int len; + + if ((new = newSHAobject()) == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwdict, "|s#", kwlist, + &cp, &len)) { + Py_DECREF(new); + return NULL; + } + + sha_init(new); + + if (PyErr_Occurred()) { + Py_DECREF(new); + return NULL; + } + if (cp) + sha_update(new, cp, len); + + return (PyObject *)new; +} + + +/* List of functions exported by this module */ + +static struct PyMethodDef SHA_functions[] = { + {"new", (PyCFunction)SHA_new, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, SHA_new__doc__}, + {"sha", (PyCFunction)SHA_new, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, SHA_new__doc__}, + {NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */ +}; + + +/* Initialize this module. */ + +#define insint(n,v) { PyObject *o=PyInt_FromLong(v); \ + if (o!=NULL) PyDict_SetItemString(d,n,o); \ + Py_XDECREF(o); } + +void +initsha() +{ + PyObject *d, *m; + + SHAtype.ob_type = &PyType_Type; + m = Py_InitModule("sha", SHA_functions); + + /* Add some symbolic constants to the module */ + d = PyModule_GetDict(m); + insint("blocksize", 1); /* For future use, in case some hash + functions require an integral number of + blocks */ + insint("digestsize", 20); + + /* Check for errors */ + if (PyErr_Occurred()) + Py_FatalError("can't initialize module SHA"); +} + |