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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1990-10-14 12:07:46 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1990-10-14 12:07:46 (GMT)
commit85a5fbbdfea617f6cc8fae82c9e8c2b5c424436d (patch)
treea1bf57db1c75e2a7029c8f2fad5f8dba4b9ba25c /Parser
parentc636014c430620325f8d213e9ba10d925991b8d7 (diff)
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Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'Parser')
-rw-r--r--Parser/acceler.c101
-rw-r--r--Parser/assert.h1
-rw-r--r--Parser/bitset.c76
-rw-r--r--Parser/firstsets.c109
-rw-r--r--Parser/grammar.c207
-rw-r--r--Parser/grammar1.c52
-rw-r--r--Parser/intrcheck.c95
-rw-r--r--Parser/listnode.c68
-rw-r--r--Parser/metagrammar.c151
-rw-r--r--Parser/node.c47
-rw-r--r--Parser/parser.c396
-rw-r--r--Parser/parser.h25
-rw-r--r--Parser/parsetok.c131
-rw-r--r--Parser/pgen.c729
-rw-r--r--Parser/pgen.h6
-rw-r--r--Parser/pgenmain.c111
-rw-r--r--Parser/printgrammar.c121
-rw-r--r--Parser/tokenizer.c490
-rw-r--r--Parser/tokenizer.h29
19 files changed, 2945 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Parser/acceler.c b/Parser/acceler.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ff10b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/acceler.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* Parser accelerator module */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "token.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+
+static void
+fixstate(g, d, s)
+ grammar *g;
+ dfa *d;
+ state *s;
+{
+ arc *a;
+ int k;
+ int *accel;
+ int nl = g->g_ll.ll_nlabels;
+ s->s_accept = 0;
+ accel = NEW(int, nl);
+ for (k = 0; k < nl; k++)
+ accel[k] = -1;
+ a = s->s_arc;
+ for (k = s->s_narcs; --k >= 0; a++) {
+ int lbl = a->a_lbl;
+ label *l = &g->g_ll.ll_label[lbl];
+ int type = l->lb_type;
+ if (a->a_arrow >= (1 << 7)) {
+ printf("XXX too many states!\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(type)) {
+ dfa *d1 = finddfa(g, type);
+ int ibit;
+ if (type - NT_OFFSET >= (1 << 7)) {
+ printf("XXX too high nonterminal number!\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (ibit = 0; ibit < g->g_ll.ll_nlabels; ibit++) {
+ if (testbit(d1->d_first, ibit)) {
+ if (accel[ibit] != -1)
+ printf("XXX ambiguity!\n");
+ accel[ibit] = a->a_arrow | (1 << 7) |
+ ((type - NT_OFFSET) << 8);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (lbl == EMPTY)
+ s->s_accept = 1;
+ else if (lbl >= 0 && lbl < nl)
+ accel[lbl] = a->a_arrow;
+ }
+ while (nl > 0 && accel[nl-1] == -1)
+ nl--;
+ for (k = 0; k < nl && accel[k] == -1;)
+ k++;
+ if (k < nl) {
+ int i;
+ s->s_accel = NEW(int, nl-k);
+ if (s->s_accel == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no mem to add parser accelerators\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ s->s_lower = k;
+ s->s_upper = nl;
+ for (i = 0; k < nl; i++, k++)
+ s->s_accel[i] = accel[k];
+ }
+ DEL(accel);
+}
+
+static void
+fixdfa(g, d)
+ grammar *g;
+ dfa *d;
+{
+ state *s;
+ int j;
+ s = d->d_state;
+ for (j = 0; j < d->d_nstates; j++, s++)
+ fixstate(g, d, s);
+}
+
+void
+addaccelerators(g)
+ grammar *g;
+{
+ dfa *d;
+ int i;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("Adding parser accellerators ...\n");
+#endif
+ d = g->g_dfa;
+ for (i = g->g_ndfas; --i >= 0; d++)
+ fixdfa(g, d);
+ g->g_accel = 1;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("Done.\n");
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/Parser/assert.h b/Parser/assert.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8edafc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/assert.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#define assert(e) { if (!(e)) { printf("Assertion failed\n"); abort(); } }
diff --git a/Parser/bitset.c b/Parser/bitset.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b43fb82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/bitset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* Bitset primitives */
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+bitset
+newbitset(nbits)
+ int nbits;
+{
+ int nbytes = NBYTES(nbits);
+ bitset ss = NEW(BYTE, nbytes);
+
+ if (ss == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for bitset");
+
+ ss += nbytes;
+ while (--nbytes >= 0)
+ *--ss = 0;
+ return ss;
+}
+
+void
+delbitset(ss)
+ bitset ss;
+{
+ DEL(ss);
+}
+
+int
+addbit(ss, ibit)
+ bitset ss;
+ int ibit;
+{
+ int ibyte = BIT2BYTE(ibit);
+ BYTE mask = BIT2MASK(ibit);
+
+ if (ss[ibyte] & mask)
+ return 0; /* Bit already set */
+ ss[ibyte] |= mask;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* Now a macro */
+int
+testbit(ss, ibit)
+ bitset ss;
+ int ibit;
+{
+ return (ss[BIT2BYTE(ibit)] & BIT2MASK(ibit)) != 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+samebitset(ss1, ss2, nbits)
+ bitset ss1, ss2;
+ int nbits;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = NBYTES(nbits); --i >= 0; )
+ if (*ss1++ != *ss2++)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+mergebitset(ss1, ss2, nbits)
+ bitset ss1, ss2;
+ int nbits;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = NBYTES(nbits); --i >= 0; )
+ *ss1++ |= *ss2++;
+}
diff --git a/Parser/firstsets.c b/Parser/firstsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f28dd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/firstsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* Computation of FIRST stets */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+extern int debugging;
+
+static void
+calcfirstset(g, d)
+ grammar *g;
+ dfa *d;
+{
+ int i, j;
+ state *s;
+ arc *a;
+ int nsyms;
+ int *sym;
+ int nbits;
+ static bitset dummy;
+ bitset result;
+ int type;
+ dfa *d1;
+ label *l0;
+
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Calculate FIRST set for '%s'\n", d->d_name);
+
+ if (dummy == NULL)
+ dummy = newbitset(1);
+ if (d->d_first == dummy) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Left-recursion for '%s'\n", d->d_name);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (d->d_first != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Re-calculating FIRST set for '%s' ???\n",
+ d->d_name);
+ }
+ d->d_first = dummy;
+
+ l0 = g->g_ll.ll_label;
+ nbits = g->g_ll.ll_nlabels;
+ result = newbitset(nbits);
+
+ sym = NEW(int, 1);
+ if (sym == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for new sym in calcfirstset");
+ nsyms = 1;
+ sym[0] = findlabel(&g->g_ll, d->d_type, (char *)NULL);
+
+ s = &d->d_state[d->d_initial];
+ for (i = 0; i < s->s_narcs; i++) {
+ a = &s->s_arc[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++) {
+ if (sym[j] == a->a_lbl)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (j >= nsyms) { /* New label */
+ RESIZE(sym, int, nsyms + 1);
+ if (sym == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem to resize sym in calcfirstset");
+ sym[nsyms++] = a->a_lbl;
+ type = l0[a->a_lbl].lb_type;
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(type)) {
+ d1 = finddfa(g, type);
+ if (d1->d_first == dummy) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Left-recursion below '%s'\n",
+ d->d_name);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (d1->d_first == NULL)
+ calcfirstset(g, d1);
+ mergebitset(result, d1->d_first, nbits);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (ISTERMINAL(type)) {
+ addbit(result, a->a_lbl);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ d->d_first = result;
+ if (debugging) {
+ printf("FIRST set for '%s': {", d->d_name);
+ for (i = 0; i < nbits; i++) {
+ if (testbit(result, i))
+ printf(" %s", labelrepr(&l0[i]));
+ }
+ printf(" }\n");
+ }
+}
+
+void
+addfirstsets(g)
+ grammar *g;
+{
+ int i;
+ dfa *d;
+
+ printf("Adding FIRST sets ...\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < g->g_ndfas; i++) {
+ d = &g->g_dfa[i];
+ if (d->d_first == NULL)
+ calcfirstset(g, d);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Parser/grammar.c b/Parser/grammar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad9c2b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/grammar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/* Grammar implementation */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "assert.h"
+#include "token.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+
+extern int debugging;
+
+grammar *
+newgrammar(start)
+ int start;
+{
+ grammar *g;
+
+ g = NEW(grammar, 1);
+ if (g == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for new grammar");
+ g->g_ndfas = 0;
+ g->g_dfa = NULL;
+ g->g_start = start;
+ g->g_ll.ll_nlabels = 0;
+ g->g_ll.ll_label = NULL;
+ return g;
+}
+
+dfa *
+adddfa(g, type, name)
+ grammar *g;
+ int type;
+ char *name;
+{
+ dfa *d;
+
+ RESIZE(g->g_dfa, dfa, g->g_ndfas + 1);
+ if (g->g_dfa == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem to resize dfa in adddfa");
+ d = &g->g_dfa[g->g_ndfas++];
+ d->d_type = type;
+ d->d_name = name;
+ d->d_nstates = 0;
+ d->d_state = NULL;
+ d->d_initial = -1;
+ d->d_first = NULL;
+ return d; /* Only use while fresh! */
+}
+
+int
+addstate(d)
+ dfa *d;
+{
+ state *s;
+
+ RESIZE(d->d_state, state, d->d_nstates + 1);
+ if (d->d_state == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem to resize state in addstate");
+ s = &d->d_state[d->d_nstates++];
+ s->s_narcs = 0;
+ s->s_arc = NULL;
+ return s - d->d_state;
+}
+
+void
+addarc(d, from, to, lbl)
+ dfa *d;
+ int lbl;
+{
+ state *s;
+ arc *a;
+
+ assert(0 <= from && from < d->d_nstates);
+ assert(0 <= to && to < d->d_nstates);
+
+ s = &d->d_state[from];
+ RESIZE(s->s_arc, arc, s->s_narcs + 1);
+ if (s->s_arc == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem to resize arc list in addarc");
+ a = &s->s_arc[s->s_narcs++];
+ a->a_lbl = lbl;
+ a->a_arrow = to;
+}
+
+int
+addlabel(ll, type, str)
+ labellist *ll;
+ int type;
+ char *str;
+{
+ int i;
+ label *lb;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ll->ll_nlabels; i++) {
+ if (ll->ll_label[i].lb_type == type &&
+ strcmp(ll->ll_label[i].lb_str, str) == 0)
+ return i;
+ }
+ RESIZE(ll->ll_label, label, ll->ll_nlabels + 1);
+ if (ll->ll_label == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem to resize labellist in addlabel");
+ lb = &ll->ll_label[ll->ll_nlabels++];
+ lb->lb_type = type;
+ lb->lb_str = str; /* XXX strdup(str) ??? */
+ return lb - ll->ll_label;
+}
+
+/* Same, but rather dies than adds */
+
+int
+findlabel(ll, type, str)
+ labellist *ll;
+ int type;
+ char *str;
+{
+ int i;
+ label *lb;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ll->ll_nlabels; i++) {
+ if (ll->ll_label[i].lb_type == type /*&&
+ strcmp(ll->ll_label[i].lb_str, str) == 0*/)
+ return i;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Label %d/'%s' not found\n", type, str);
+ abort();
+}
+
+static void
+translabel(g, lb)
+ grammar *g;
+ label *lb;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Translating label %s ...\n", labelrepr(lb));
+
+ if (lb->lb_type == NAME) {
+ for (i = 0; i < g->g_ndfas; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(lb->lb_str, g->g_dfa[i].d_name) == 0) {
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Label %s is non-terminal %d.\n",
+ lb->lb_str,
+ g->g_dfa[i].d_type);
+ lb->lb_type = g->g_dfa[i].d_type;
+ lb->lb_str = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < (int)N_TOKENS; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(lb->lb_str, tok_name[i]) == 0) {
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Label %s is terminal %d.\n",
+ lb->lb_str, i);
+ lb->lb_type = i;
+ lb->lb_str = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ printf("Can't translate NAME label '%s'\n", lb->lb_str);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (lb->lb_type == STRING) {
+ if (isalpha(lb->lb_str[1])) {
+ char *p, *strchr();
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Label %s is a keyword\n", lb->lb_str);
+ lb->lb_type = NAME;
+ lb->lb_str++;
+ p = strchr(lb->lb_str, '\'');
+ if (p)
+ *p = '\0';
+ }
+ else {
+ if (lb->lb_str[2] == lb->lb_str[0]) {
+ int type = (int) tok_1char(lb->lb_str[1]);
+ if (type != OP) {
+ lb->lb_type = type;
+ lb->lb_str = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ printf("Unknown OP label %s\n",
+ lb->lb_str);
+ }
+ else
+ printf("Can't translate STRING label %s\n",
+ lb->lb_str);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ printf("Can't translate label '%s'\n", labelrepr(lb));
+}
+
+void
+translatelabels(g)
+ grammar *g;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("Translating labels ...\n");
+ /* Don't translate EMPTY */
+ for (i = EMPTY+1; i < g->g_ll.ll_nlabels; i++)
+ translabel(g, &g->g_ll.ll_label[i]);
+}
diff --git a/Parser/grammar1.c b/Parser/grammar1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0cd66af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/grammar1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* Grammar subroutines needed by parser */
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#define NULL 0
+#include "assert.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "token.h"
+
+/* Return the DFA for the given type */
+
+dfa *
+finddfa(g, type)
+ grammar *g;
+ register int type;
+{
+ register int i;
+ register dfa *d;
+
+ for (i = g->g_ndfas, d = g->g_dfa; --i >= 0; d++) {
+ if (d->d_type == type)
+ return d;
+ }
+ assert(0);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+char *
+labelrepr(lb)
+ label *lb;
+{
+ static char buf[100];
+
+ if (lb->lb_type == ENDMARKER)
+ return "EMPTY";
+ else if (ISNONTERMINAL(lb->lb_type)) {
+ if (lb->lb_str == NULL) {
+ sprintf(buf, "NT%d", lb->lb_type);
+ return buf;
+ }
+ else
+ return lb->lb_str;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (lb->lb_str == NULL)
+ return tok_name[lb->lb_type];
+ else {
+ sprintf(buf, "%.32s(%.32s)",
+ tok_name[lb->lb_type], lb->lb_str);
+ return buf;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Parser/intrcheck.c b/Parser/intrcheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f963208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/intrcheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/* Check for interrupts */
+
+#ifdef MSDOS
+
+/* This might work for MS-DOS: */
+
+void
+initintr()
+{
+}
+
+int
+intrcheck()
+{
+ int interrupted = 0;
+ while (kbhit()) {
+ if (getch() == '\003')
+ interrupted = 1;
+ }
+ return interrupted;
+}
+
+#define OK
+
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef THINK_C
+
+#include <MacHeaders>
+
+void
+initintr()
+{
+}
+
+int
+intrcheck()
+{
+ /* Static to make it faster(?) only */
+ static EventRecord e;
+
+ /* XXX This fails if the user first types ahead and then
+ decides to interrupt -- repeating Command-. until the
+ event queue overflows may work though. */
+ if (EventAvail(keyDownMask|autoKeyMask, &e) &&
+ (e.modifiers & cmdKey) &&
+ (e.message & charCodeMask) == '.') {
+ (void) GetNextEvent(keyDownMask|autoKeyMask, &e);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define OK
+
+#endif /* THINK_C */
+
+
+#ifndef OK
+
+/* Default version -- should work for Unix and Standard C */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include "sigtype.h"
+
+static int interrupted;
+
+static SIGTYPE
+intcatcher(sig)
+ int sig;
+{
+ interrupted = 1;
+ signal(SIGINT, intcatcher);
+}
+
+void
+initintr()
+{
+ if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
+ signal(SIGINT, intcatcher);
+}
+
+int
+intrcheck()
+{
+ if (!interrupted)
+ return 0;
+ interrupted = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* !OK */
diff --git a/Parser/listnode.c b/Parser/listnode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0a979e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/listnode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* List a node on a file */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "token.h"
+#include "node.h"
+
+static int level, atbol;
+
+static void
+list1node(fp, n)
+ FILE *fp;
+ node *n;
+{
+ if (n == 0)
+ return;
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < NCH(n); i++)
+ list1node(fp, CHILD(n, i));
+ }
+ else if (ISTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ switch (TYPE(n)) {
+ case INDENT:
+ ++level;
+ break;
+ case DEDENT:
+ --level;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (atbol) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < level; ++i)
+ fprintf(fp, "\t");
+ atbol = 0;
+ }
+ if (TYPE(n) == NEWLINE) {
+ if (STR(n) != NULL)
+ fprintf(fp, "%s", STR(n));
+ fprintf(fp, "\n");
+ atbol = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "%s ", STR(n));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "? ");
+}
+
+void
+listnode(fp, n)
+ FILE *fp;
+ node *n;
+{
+ level = 0;
+ atbol = 1;
+ list1node(fp, n);
+}
+
+void
+listtree(n)
+ node *n;
+{
+ listnode(stdout, n);
+}
diff --git a/Parser/metagrammar.c b/Parser/metagrammar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7e6364
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/metagrammar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "metagrammar.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+static arc arcs_0_0[3] = {
+ {2, 0},
+ {3, 0},
+ {4, 1},
+};
+static arc arcs_0_1[1] = {
+ {0, 1},
+};
+static state states_0[2] = {
+ {3, arcs_0_0},
+ {1, arcs_0_1},
+};
+static arc arcs_1_0[1] = {
+ {5, 1},
+};
+static arc arcs_1_1[1] = {
+ {6, 2},
+};
+static arc arcs_1_2[1] = {
+ {7, 3},
+};
+static arc arcs_1_3[1] = {
+ {3, 4},
+};
+static arc arcs_1_4[1] = {
+ {0, 4},
+};
+static state states_1[5] = {
+ {1, arcs_1_0},
+ {1, arcs_1_1},
+ {1, arcs_1_2},
+ {1, arcs_1_3},
+ {1, arcs_1_4},
+};
+static arc arcs_2_0[1] = {
+ {8, 1},
+};
+static arc arcs_2_1[2] = {
+ {9, 0},
+ {0, 1},
+};
+static state states_2[2] = {
+ {1, arcs_2_0},
+ {2, arcs_2_1},
+};
+static arc arcs_3_0[1] = {
+ {10, 1},
+};
+static arc arcs_3_1[2] = {
+ {10, 1},
+ {0, 1},
+};
+static state states_3[2] = {
+ {1, arcs_3_0},
+ {2, arcs_3_1},
+};
+static arc arcs_4_0[2] = {
+ {11, 1},
+ {13, 2},
+};
+static arc arcs_4_1[1] = {
+ {7, 3},
+};
+static arc arcs_4_2[3] = {
+ {14, 4},
+ {15, 4},
+ {0, 2},
+};
+static arc arcs_4_3[1] = {
+ {12, 4},
+};
+static arc arcs_4_4[1] = {
+ {0, 4},
+};
+static state states_4[5] = {
+ {2, arcs_4_0},
+ {1, arcs_4_1},
+ {3, arcs_4_2},
+ {1, arcs_4_3},
+ {1, arcs_4_4},
+};
+static arc arcs_5_0[3] = {
+ {5, 1},
+ {16, 1},
+ {17, 2},
+};
+static arc arcs_5_1[1] = {
+ {0, 1},
+};
+static arc arcs_5_2[1] = {
+ {7, 3},
+};
+static arc arcs_5_3[1] = {
+ {18, 1},
+};
+static state states_5[4] = {
+ {3, arcs_5_0},
+ {1, arcs_5_1},
+ {1, arcs_5_2},
+ {1, arcs_5_3},
+};
+static dfa dfas[6] = {
+ {256, "MSTART", 0, 2, states_0,
+ "\070\000\000"},
+ {257, "RULE", 0, 5, states_1,
+ "\040\000\000"},
+ {258, "RHS", 0, 2, states_2,
+ "\040\010\003"},
+ {259, "ALT", 0, 2, states_3,
+ "\040\010\003"},
+ {260, "ITEM", 0, 5, states_4,
+ "\040\010\003"},
+ {261, "ATOM", 0, 4, states_5,
+ "\040\000\003"},
+};
+static label labels[19] = {
+ {0, "EMPTY"},
+ {256, 0},
+ {257, 0},
+ {4, 0},
+ {0, 0},
+ {1, 0},
+ {11, 0},
+ {258, 0},
+ {259, 0},
+ {18, 0},
+ {260, 0},
+ {9, 0},
+ {10, 0},
+ {261, 0},
+ {16, 0},
+ {14, 0},
+ {3, 0},
+ {7, 0},
+ {8, 0},
+};
+static grammar gram = {
+ 6,
+ dfas,
+ {19, labels},
+ 256
+};
+
+grammar *
+meta_grammar()
+{
+ return &gram;
+}
diff --git a/Parser/node.c b/Parser/node.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..86d607a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/node.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* Parse tree node implementation */
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "node.h"
+
+node *
+newnode(type)
+ int type;
+{
+ node *n = NEW(node, 1);
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ n->n_type = type;
+ n->n_str = NULL;
+ n->n_nchildren = 0;
+ n->n_child = NULL;
+ return n;
+}
+
+#define XXX 3 /* Node alignment factor to speed up realloc */
+#define XXXROUNDUP(n) ((n) == 1 ? 1 : ((n) + XXX - 1) / XXX * XXX)
+
+node *
+addchild(n1, type, str)
+ register node *n1;
+ int type;
+ char *str;
+{
+ register int nch = n1->n_nchildren;
+ register int nch1 = nch+1;
+ register node *n;
+ if (XXXROUNDUP(nch) < nch1) {
+ n = n1->n_child;
+ nch1 = XXXROUNDUP(nch1);
+ RESIZE(n, node, nch1);
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ n1->n_child = n;
+ }
+ n = &n1->n_child[n1->n_nchildren++];
+ n->n_type = type;
+ n->n_str = str;
+ n->n_nchildren = 0;
+ n->n_child = NULL;
+ return n;
+}
diff --git a/Parser/parser.c b/Parser/parser.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0b3530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/parser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/* Parser implementation */
+
+/* For a description, see the comments at end of this file */
+
+/* XXX To do: error recovery */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "assert.h"
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "token.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include "parser.h"
+#include "errcode.h"
+
+extern int debugging;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define D(x) if (!debugging); else x
+#else
+#define D(x)
+#endif
+
+
+/* STACK DATA TYPE */
+
+static void s_reset PROTO((stack *));
+
+static void
+s_reset(s)
+ stack *s;
+{
+ s->s_top = &s->s_base[MAXSTACK];
+}
+
+#define s_empty(s) ((s)->s_top == &(s)->s_base[MAXSTACK])
+
+static int s_push PROTO((stack *, dfa *, node *));
+
+static int
+s_push(s, d, parent)
+ register stack *s;
+ dfa *d;
+ node *parent;
+{
+ register stackentry *top;
+ if (s->s_top == s->s_base) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "s_push: parser stack overflow\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ top = --s->s_top;
+ top->s_dfa = d;
+ top->s_parent = parent;
+ top->s_state = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static void s_pop PROTO((stack *));
+
+static void
+s_pop(s)
+ register stack *s;
+{
+ if (s_empty(s)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "s_pop: parser stack underflow -- FATAL\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+ s->s_top++;
+}
+
+#else /* !DEBUG */
+
+#define s_pop(s) (s)->s_top++
+
+#endif
+
+
+/* PARSER CREATION */
+
+parser_state *
+newparser(g, start)
+ grammar *g;
+ int start;
+{
+ parser_state *ps;
+
+ if (!g->g_accel)
+ addaccelerators(g);
+ ps = NEW(parser_state, 1);
+ if (ps == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ ps->p_grammar = g;
+ ps->p_tree = newnode(start);
+ if (ps->p_tree == NULL) {
+ if (ps->p_tree != NULL)
+ DEL(ps->p_tree); /* XXX freeing a node!?! */
+ DEL(ps);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ s_reset(&ps->p_stack);
+ (void) s_push(&ps->p_stack, finddfa(g, start), ps->p_tree);
+ return ps;
+}
+
+void
+delparser(ps)
+ parser_state *ps;
+{
+ DEL(ps);
+}
+
+
+/* PARSER STACK OPERATIONS */
+
+static int shift PROTO((stack *, int, char *, int));
+
+static int
+shift(s, type, str, newstate)
+ register stack *s;
+ int type;
+ char *str;
+ int newstate;
+{
+ assert(!s_empty(s));
+ if (addchild(s->s_top->s_parent, type, str) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "shift: no mem in addchild\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ s->s_top->s_state = newstate;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int push PROTO((stack *, int, dfa *, int));
+
+static int
+push(s, type, d, newstate)
+ register stack *s;
+ int type;
+ dfa *d;
+ int newstate;
+{
+ register node *n;
+ n = s->s_top->s_parent;
+ assert(!s_empty(s));
+ if (addchild(n, type, (char *)NULL) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "push: no mem in addchild\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ s->s_top->s_state = newstate;
+ return s_push(s, d, CHILD(n, NCH(n)-1));
+}
+
+
+/* PARSER PROPER */
+
+static int classify PROTO((grammar *, int, char *));
+
+static int
+classify(g, type, str)
+ grammar *g;
+ register int type;
+ char *str;
+{
+ register int n = g->g_ll.ll_nlabels;
+
+ if (type == NAME) {
+ register char *s = str;
+ register label *l = g->g_ll.ll_label;
+ register int i;
+ for (i = n; i > 0; i--, l++) {
+ if (l->lb_type == NAME && l->lb_str != NULL &&
+ l->lb_str[0] == s[0] &&
+ strcmp(l->lb_str, s) == 0) {
+ D(printf("It's a keyword\n"));
+ return n - i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ {
+ register label *l = g->g_ll.ll_label;
+ register int i;
+ for (i = n; i > 0; i--, l++) {
+ if (l->lb_type == type && l->lb_str == NULL) {
+ D(printf("It's a token we know\n"));
+ return n - i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ D(printf("Illegal token\n"));
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int
+addtoken(ps, type, str)
+ register parser_state *ps;
+ register int type;
+ char *str;
+{
+ register int ilabel;
+
+ D(printf("Token %s/'%s' ... ", tok_name[type], str));
+
+ /* Find out which label this token is */
+ ilabel = classify(ps->p_grammar, type, str);
+ if (ilabel < 0)
+ return E_SYNTAX;
+
+ /* Loop until the token is shifted or an error occurred */
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Fetch the current dfa and state */
+ register dfa *d = ps->p_stack.s_top->s_dfa;
+ register state *s = &d->d_state[ps->p_stack.s_top->s_state];
+
+ D(printf(" DFA '%s', state %d:",
+ d->d_name, ps->p_stack.s_top->s_state));
+
+ /* Check accelerator */
+ if (s->s_lower <= ilabel && ilabel < s->s_upper) {
+ register int x = s->s_accel[ilabel - s->s_lower];
+ if (x != -1) {
+ if (x & (1<<7)) {
+ /* Push non-terminal */
+ int nt = (x >> 8) + NT_OFFSET;
+ int arrow = x & ((1<<7)-1);
+ dfa *d1 = finddfa(ps->p_grammar, nt);
+ if (push(&ps->p_stack, nt, d1, arrow) < 0) {
+ D(printf(" MemError: push.\n"));
+ return E_NOMEM;
+ }
+ D(printf(" Push ...\n"));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Shift the token */
+ if (shift(&ps->p_stack, type, str, x) < 0) {
+ D(printf(" MemError: shift.\n"));
+ return E_NOMEM;
+ }
+ D(printf(" Shift.\n"));
+ /* Pop while we are in an accept-only state */
+ while (s = &d->d_state
+ [ps->p_stack.s_top->s_state],
+ s->s_accept && s->s_narcs == 1) {
+ D(printf(" Direct pop.\n"));
+ s_pop(&ps->p_stack);
+ if (s_empty(&ps->p_stack)) {
+ D(printf(" ACCEPT.\n"));
+ return E_DONE;
+ }
+ d = ps->p_stack.s_top->s_dfa;
+ }
+ return E_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (s->s_accept) {
+ /* Pop this dfa and try again */
+ s_pop(&ps->p_stack);
+ D(printf(" Pop ...\n"));
+ if (s_empty(&ps->p_stack)) {
+ D(printf(" Error: bottom of stack.\n"));
+ return E_SYNTAX;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Stuck, report syntax error */
+ D(printf(" Error.\n"));
+ return E_SYNTAX;
+ }
+}
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+/* DEBUG OUTPUT */
+
+void
+dumptree(g, n)
+ grammar *g;
+ node *n;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (n == NULL)
+ printf("NIL");
+ else {
+ label l;
+ l.lb_type = TYPE(n);
+ l.lb_str = TYPE(str);
+ printf("%s", labelrepr(&l));
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ printf("(");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCH(n); i++) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ printf(",");
+ dumptree(g, CHILD(n, i));
+ }
+ printf(")");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+showtree(g, n)
+ grammar *g;
+ node *n;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (n == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (ISNONTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NCH(n); i++)
+ showtree(g, CHILD(n, i));
+ }
+ else if (ISTERMINAL(TYPE(n))) {
+ printf("%s", tok_name[TYPE(n)]);
+ if (TYPE(n) == NUMBER || TYPE(n) == NAME)
+ printf("(%s)", STR(n));
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+ else
+ printf("? ");
+}
+
+void
+printtree(ps)
+ parser_state *ps;
+{
+ if (debugging) {
+ printf("Parse tree:\n");
+ dumptree(ps->p_grammar, ps->p_tree);
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("Tokens:\n");
+ showtree(ps->p_grammar, ps->p_tree);
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ printf("Listing:\n");
+ listtree(ps->p_tree);
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/*
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The parser's interface is different than usual: the function addtoken()
+must be called for each token in the input. This makes it possible to
+turn it into an incremental parsing system later. The parsing system
+constructs a parse tree as it goes.
+
+A parsing rule is represented as a Deterministic Finite-state Automaton
+(DFA). A node in a DFA represents a state of the parser; an arc represents
+a transition. Transitions are either labeled with terminal symbols or
+with non-terminals. When the parser decides to follow an arc labeled
+with a non-terminal, it is invoked recursively with the DFA representing
+the parsing rule for that as its initial state; when that DFA accepts,
+the parser that invoked it continues. The parse tree constructed by the
+recursively called parser is inserted as a child in the current parse tree.
+
+The DFA's can be constructed automatically from a more conventional
+language description. An extended LL(1) grammar (ELL(1)) is suitable.
+Certain restrictions make the parser's life easier: rules that can produce
+the empty string should be outlawed (there are other ways to put loops
+or optional parts in the language). To avoid the need to construct
+FIRST sets, we can require that all but the last alternative of a rule
+(really: arc going out of a DFA's state) must begin with a terminal
+symbol.
+
+As an example, consider this grammar:
+
+expr: term (OP term)*
+term: CONSTANT | '(' expr ')'
+
+The DFA corresponding to the rule for expr is:
+
+------->.---term-->.------->
+ ^ |
+ | |
+ \----OP----/
+
+The parse tree generated for the input a+b is:
+
+(expr: (term: (NAME: a)), (OP: +), (term: (NAME: b)))
+
+*/
diff --git a/Parser/parser.h b/Parser/parser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16eee0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* Parser interface */
+
+#define MAXSTACK 100
+
+typedef struct _stackentry {
+ int s_state; /* State in current DFA */
+ dfa *s_dfa; /* Current DFA */
+ node *s_parent; /* Where to add next node */
+} stackentry;
+
+typedef struct _stack {
+ stackentry *s_top; /* Top entry */
+ stackentry s_base[MAXSTACK];/* Array of stack entries */
+ /* NB The stack grows down */
+} stack;
+
+typedef struct {
+ struct _stack p_stack; /* Stack of parser states */
+ struct _grammar *p_grammar; /* Grammar to use */
+ struct _node *p_tree; /* Top of parse tree */
+} parser_state;
+
+parser_state *newparser PROTO((struct _grammar *g, int start));
+void delparser PROTO((parser_state *ps));
+int addtoken PROTO((parser_state *ps, int type, char *str));
diff --git a/Parser/parsetok.c b/Parser/parsetok.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01877a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/parsetok.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/* Parser-tokenizer link implementation */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "tokenizer.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "parser.h"
+#include "errcode.h"
+
+extern int debugging;
+
+
+/* Parse input coming from the given tokenizer structure.
+ Return error code. */
+
+static int
+parsetok(tok, g, start, n_ret)
+ struct tok_state *tok;
+ grammar *g;
+ int start;
+ node **n_ret;
+{
+ parser_state *ps;
+ int ret;
+
+ if ((ps = newparser(g, start)) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no mem for new parser\n");
+ return E_NOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char *a, *b;
+ int type;
+ int len;
+ char *str;
+
+ type = tok_get(tok, &a, &b);
+ if (type == ERRORTOKEN) {
+ ret = tok->done;
+ break;
+ }
+ len = b - a;
+ str = NEW(char, len + 1);
+ if (str == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no mem for next token\n");
+ ret = E_NOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ strncpy(str, a, len);
+ str[len] = '\0';
+ ret = addtoken(ps, (int)type, str);
+ if (ret != E_OK) {
+ if (ret == E_DONE)
+ *n_ret = ps->p_tree;
+ else if (tok->lineno <= 1 && tok->done == E_EOF)
+ ret = E_EOF;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ delparser(ps);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Parse input coming from a string. Return error code. */
+
+int
+parsestring(s, g, start, n_ret)
+ char *s;
+ grammar *g;
+ int start;
+ node **n_ret;
+{
+ struct tok_state *tok = tok_setups(s);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (tok == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no mem for tok_setups\n");
+ return E_NOMEM;
+ }
+ ret = parsetok(tok, g, start, n_ret);
+ if (ret == E_TOKEN || ret == E_SYNTAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "String parsing error at line %d\n",
+ tok->lineno);
+ }
+ tok_free(tok);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Parse input coming from a file. Return error code. */
+
+int
+parsefile(fp, g, start, ps1, ps2, n_ret)
+ FILE *fp;
+ grammar *g;
+ int start;
+ char *ps1, *ps2;
+ node **n_ret;
+{
+ struct tok_state *tok = tok_setupf(fp, ps1, ps2);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (tok == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no mem for tok_setupf\n");
+ return E_NOMEM;
+ }
+ ret = parsetok(tok, g, start, n_ret);
+ if (ret == E_TOKEN || ret == E_SYNTAX) {
+ char *p;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Parsing error at line %d:\n",
+ tok->lineno);
+ *tok->inp = '\0';
+ if (tok->inp > tok->buf && tok->inp[-1] == '\n')
+ tok->inp[-1] = '\0';
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", tok->buf);
+ for (p = tok->buf; p < tok->cur; p++) {
+ if (*p == '\t')
+ putc('\t', stderr);
+ else
+ putc(' ', stderr);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "^\n");
+ }
+ tok_free(tok);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/Parser/pgen.c b/Parser/pgen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34d9b71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/pgen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,729 @@
+/* Parser generator */
+
+/* For a description, see the comments at end of this file */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "assert.h"
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "token.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "metagrammar.h"
+#include "pgen.h"
+
+extern int debugging;
+
+
+/* PART ONE -- CONSTRUCT NFA -- Cf. Algorithm 3.2 from [Aho&Ullman 77] */
+
+typedef struct _nfaarc {
+ int ar_label;
+ int ar_arrow;
+} nfaarc;
+
+typedef struct _nfastate {
+ int st_narcs;
+ nfaarc *st_arc;
+} nfastate;
+
+typedef struct _nfa {
+ int nf_type;
+ char *nf_name;
+ int nf_nstates;
+ nfastate *nf_state;
+ int nf_start, nf_finish;
+} nfa;
+
+static int
+addnfastate(nf)
+ nfa *nf;
+{
+ nfastate *st;
+
+ RESIZE(nf->nf_state, nfastate, nf->nf_nstates + 1);
+ if (nf->nf_state == NULL)
+ fatal("out of mem");
+ st = &nf->nf_state[nf->nf_nstates++];
+ st->st_narcs = 0;
+ st->st_arc = NULL;
+ return st - nf->nf_state;
+}
+
+static void
+addnfaarc(nf, from, to, lbl)
+ nfa *nf;
+ int from, to, lbl;
+{
+ nfastate *st;
+ nfaarc *ar;
+
+ st = &nf->nf_state[from];
+ RESIZE(st->st_arc, nfaarc, st->st_narcs + 1);
+ if (st->st_arc == NULL)
+ fatal("out of mem");
+ ar = &st->st_arc[st->st_narcs++];
+ ar->ar_label = lbl;
+ ar->ar_arrow = to;
+}
+
+static nfa *
+newnfa(name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ nfa *nf;
+ static type = NT_OFFSET; /* All types will be disjunct */
+
+ nf = NEW(nfa, 1);
+ if (nf == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for new nfa");
+ nf->nf_type = type++;
+ nf->nf_name = name; /* XXX strdup(name) ??? */
+ nf->nf_nstates = 0;
+ nf->nf_state = NULL;
+ nf->nf_start = nf->nf_finish = -1;
+ return nf;
+}
+
+typedef struct _nfagrammar {
+ int gr_nnfas;
+ nfa **gr_nfa;
+ labellist gr_ll;
+} nfagrammar;
+
+static nfagrammar *
+newnfagrammar()
+{
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+
+ gr = NEW(nfagrammar, 1);
+ if (gr == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for new nfa grammar");
+ gr->gr_nnfas = 0;
+ gr->gr_nfa = NULL;
+ gr->gr_ll.ll_nlabels = 0;
+ gr->gr_ll.ll_label = NULL;
+ addlabel(&gr->gr_ll, ENDMARKER, "EMPTY");
+ return gr;
+}
+
+static nfa *
+addnfa(gr, name)
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+ char *name;
+{
+ nfa *nf;
+
+ nf = newnfa(name);
+ RESIZE(gr->gr_nfa, nfa *, gr->gr_nnfas + 1);
+ if (gr->gr_nfa == NULL)
+ fatal("out of mem");
+ gr->gr_nfa[gr->gr_nnfas++] = nf;
+ addlabel(&gr->gr_ll, NAME, nf->nf_name);
+ return nf;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static char REQNFMT[] = "metacompile: less than %d children\n";
+
+#define REQN(i, count) \
+ if (i < count) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, REQNFMT, count); \
+ abort(); \
+ } else
+
+#else
+#define REQN(i, count) /* empty */
+#endif
+
+static nfagrammar *
+metacompile(n)
+ node *n;
+{
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+ int i;
+
+ printf("Compiling (meta-) parse tree into NFA grammar\n");
+ gr = newnfagrammar();
+ REQ(n, MSTART);
+ i = n->n_nchildren - 1; /* Last child is ENDMARKER */
+ n = n->n_child;
+ for (; --i >= 0; n++) {
+ if (n->n_type != NEWLINE)
+ compile_rule(gr, n);
+ }
+ return gr;
+}
+
+static
+compile_rule(gr, n)
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+ node *n;
+{
+ nfa *nf;
+
+ REQ(n, RULE);
+ REQN(n->n_nchildren, 4);
+ n = n->n_child;
+ REQ(n, NAME);
+ nf = addnfa(gr, n->n_str);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, COLON);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, RHS);
+ compile_rhs(&gr->gr_ll, nf, n, &nf->nf_start, &nf->nf_finish);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, NEWLINE);
+}
+
+static
+compile_rhs(ll, nf, n, pa, pb)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+ node *n;
+ int *pa, *pb;
+{
+ int i;
+ int a, b;
+
+ REQ(n, RHS);
+ i = n->n_nchildren;
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ n = n->n_child;
+ REQ(n, ALT);
+ compile_alt(ll, nf, n, pa, pb);
+ if (--i <= 0)
+ return;
+ n++;
+ a = *pa;
+ b = *pb;
+ *pa = addnfastate(nf);
+ *pb = addnfastate(nf);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pa, a, EMPTY);
+ addnfaarc(nf, b, *pb, EMPTY);
+ for (; --i >= 0; n++) {
+ REQ(n, VBAR);
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ --i;
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, ALT);
+ compile_alt(ll, nf, n, &a, &b);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pa, a, EMPTY);
+ addnfaarc(nf, b, *pb, EMPTY);
+ }
+}
+
+static
+compile_alt(ll, nf, n, pa, pb)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+ node *n;
+ int *pa, *pb;
+{
+ int i;
+ int a, b;
+
+ REQ(n, ALT);
+ i = n->n_nchildren;
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ n = n->n_child;
+ REQ(n, ITEM);
+ compile_item(ll, nf, n, pa, pb);
+ --i;
+ n++;
+ for (; --i >= 0; n++) {
+ if (n->n_type == COMMA) { /* XXX Temporary */
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ --i;
+ n++;
+ }
+ REQ(n, ITEM);
+ compile_item(ll, nf, n, &a, &b);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pb, a, EMPTY);
+ *pb = b;
+ }
+}
+
+static
+compile_item(ll, nf, n, pa, pb)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+ node *n;
+ int *pa, *pb;
+{
+ int i;
+ int a, b;
+
+ REQ(n, ITEM);
+ i = n->n_nchildren;
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ n = n->n_child;
+ if (n->n_type == LSQB) {
+ REQN(i, 3);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, RHS);
+ *pa = addnfastate(nf);
+ *pb = addnfastate(nf);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pa, *pb, EMPTY);
+ compile_rhs(ll, nf, n, &a, &b);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pa, a, EMPTY);
+ addnfaarc(nf, b, *pb, EMPTY);
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, RSQB);
+ }
+ else {
+ compile_atom(ll, nf, n, pa, pb);
+ if (--i <= 0)
+ return;
+ n++;
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pb, *pa, EMPTY);
+ if (n->n_type == STAR)
+ *pb = *pa;
+ else
+ REQ(n, PLUS);
+ }
+}
+
+static
+compile_atom(ll, nf, n, pa, pb)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+ node *n;
+ int *pa, *pb;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ REQ(n, ATOM);
+ i = n->n_nchildren;
+ REQN(i, 1);
+ n = n->n_child;
+ if (n->n_type == LPAR) {
+ REQN(i, 3);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, RHS);
+ compile_rhs(ll, nf, n, pa, pb);
+ n++;
+ REQ(n, RPAR);
+ }
+ else if (n->n_type == NAME || n->n_type == STRING) {
+ *pa = addnfastate(nf);
+ *pb = addnfastate(nf);
+ addnfaarc(nf, *pa, *pb, addlabel(ll, n->n_type, n->n_str));
+ }
+ else
+ REQ(n, NAME);
+}
+
+static void
+dumpstate(ll, nf, istate)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+ int istate;
+{
+ nfastate *st;
+ int i;
+ nfaarc *ar;
+
+ printf("%c%2d%c",
+ istate == nf->nf_start ? '*' : ' ',
+ istate,
+ istate == nf->nf_finish ? '.' : ' ');
+ st = &nf->nf_state[istate];
+ ar = st->st_arc;
+ for (i = 0; i < st->st_narcs; i++) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ printf("\n ");
+ printf("-> %2d %s", ar->ar_arrow,
+ labelrepr(&ll->ll_label[ar->ar_label]));
+ ar++;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void
+dumpnfa(ll, nf)
+ labellist *ll;
+ nfa *nf;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("NFA '%s' has %d states; start %d, finish %d\n",
+ nf->nf_name, nf->nf_nstates, nf->nf_start, nf->nf_finish);
+ for (i = 0; i < nf->nf_nstates; i++)
+ dumpstate(ll, nf, i);
+}
+
+
+/* PART TWO -- CONSTRUCT DFA -- Algorithm 3.1 from [Aho&Ullman 77] */
+
+static int
+addclosure(ss, nf, istate)
+ bitset ss;
+ nfa *nf;
+ int istate;
+{
+ if (addbit(ss, istate)) {
+ nfastate *st = &nf->nf_state[istate];
+ nfaarc *ar = st->st_arc;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = st->st_narcs; --i >= 0; ) {
+ if (ar->ar_label == EMPTY)
+ addclosure(ss, nf, ar->ar_arrow);
+ ar++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct _ss_arc {
+ bitset sa_bitset;
+ int sa_arrow;
+ int sa_label;
+} ss_arc;
+
+typedef struct _ss_state {
+ bitset ss_ss;
+ int ss_narcs;
+ ss_arc *ss_arc;
+ int ss_deleted;
+ int ss_finish;
+ int ss_rename;
+} ss_state;
+
+typedef struct _ss_dfa {
+ int sd_nstates;
+ ss_state *sd_state;
+} ss_dfa;
+
+static
+makedfa(gr, nf, d)
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+ nfa *nf;
+ dfa *d;
+{
+ int nbits = nf->nf_nstates;
+ bitset ss;
+ int xx_nstates;
+ ss_state *xx_state, *yy;
+ ss_arc *zz;
+ int istate, jstate, iarc, jarc, ibit;
+ nfastate *st;
+ nfaarc *ar;
+
+ ss = newbitset(nbits);
+ addclosure(ss, nf, nf->nf_start);
+ xx_state = NEW(ss_state, 1);
+ if (xx_state == NULL)
+ fatal("no mem for xx_state in makedfa");
+ xx_nstates = 1;
+ yy = &xx_state[0];
+ yy->ss_ss = ss;
+ yy->ss_narcs = 0;
+ yy->ss_arc = NULL;
+ yy->ss_deleted = 0;
+ yy->ss_finish = testbit(ss, nf->nf_finish);
+ if (yy->ss_finish)
+ printf("Error: nonterminal '%s' may produce empty.\n",
+ nf->nf_name);
+
+ /* This algorithm is from a book written before
+ the invention of structured programming... */
+
+ /* For each unmarked state... */
+ for (istate = 0; istate < xx_nstates; ++istate) {
+ yy = &xx_state[istate];
+ ss = yy->ss_ss;
+ /* For all its states... */
+ for (ibit = 0; ibit < nf->nf_nstates; ++ibit) {
+ if (!testbit(ss, ibit))
+ continue;
+ st = &nf->nf_state[ibit];
+ /* For all non-empty arcs from this state... */
+ for (iarc = 0; iarc < st->st_narcs; iarc++) {
+ ar = &st->st_arc[iarc];
+ if (ar->ar_label == EMPTY)
+ continue;
+ /* Look up in list of arcs from this state */
+ for (jarc = 0; jarc < yy->ss_narcs; ++jarc) {
+ zz = &yy->ss_arc[jarc];
+ if (ar->ar_label == zz->sa_label)
+ goto found;
+ }
+ /* Add new arc for this state */
+ RESIZE(yy->ss_arc, ss_arc, yy->ss_narcs + 1);
+ if (yy->ss_arc == NULL)
+ fatal("out of mem");
+ zz = &yy->ss_arc[yy->ss_narcs++];
+ zz->sa_label = ar->ar_label;
+ zz->sa_bitset = newbitset(nbits);
+ zz->sa_arrow = -1;
+ found: ;
+ /* Add destination */
+ addclosure(zz->sa_bitset, nf, ar->ar_arrow);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Now look up all the arrow states */
+ for (jarc = 0; jarc < xx_state[istate].ss_narcs; jarc++) {
+ zz = &xx_state[istate].ss_arc[jarc];
+ for (jstate = 0; jstate < xx_nstates; jstate++) {
+ if (samebitset(zz->sa_bitset,
+ xx_state[jstate].ss_ss, nbits)) {
+ zz->sa_arrow = jstate;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ RESIZE(xx_state, ss_state, xx_nstates + 1);
+ if (xx_state == NULL)
+ fatal("out of mem");
+ zz->sa_arrow = xx_nstates;
+ yy = &xx_state[xx_nstates++];
+ yy->ss_ss = zz->sa_bitset;
+ yy->ss_narcs = 0;
+ yy->ss_arc = NULL;
+ yy->ss_deleted = 0;
+ yy->ss_finish = testbit(yy->ss_ss, nf->nf_finish);
+ done: ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (debugging)
+ printssdfa(xx_nstates, xx_state, nbits, &gr->gr_ll,
+ "before minimizing");
+
+ simplify(xx_nstates, xx_state);
+
+ if (debugging)
+ printssdfa(xx_nstates, xx_state, nbits, &gr->gr_ll,
+ "after minimizing");
+
+ convert(d, xx_nstates, xx_state);
+
+ /* XXX cleanup */
+}
+
+static
+printssdfa(xx_nstates, xx_state, nbits, ll, msg)
+ int xx_nstates;
+ ss_state *xx_state;
+ int nbits;
+ labellist *ll;
+ char *msg;
+{
+ int i, ibit, iarc;
+ ss_state *yy;
+ ss_arc *zz;
+
+ printf("Subset DFA %s\n", msg);
+ for (i = 0; i < xx_nstates; i++) {
+ yy = &xx_state[i];
+ if (yy->ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ printf(" Subset %d", i);
+ if (yy->ss_finish)
+ printf(" (finish)");
+ printf(" { ");
+ for (ibit = 0; ibit < nbits; ibit++) {
+ if (testbit(yy->ss_ss, ibit))
+ printf("%d ", ibit);
+ }
+ printf("}\n");
+ for (iarc = 0; iarc < yy->ss_narcs; iarc++) {
+ zz = &yy->ss_arc[iarc];
+ printf(" Arc to state %d, label %s\n",
+ zz->sa_arrow,
+ labelrepr(&ll->ll_label[zz->sa_label]));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PART THREE -- SIMPLIFY DFA */
+
+/* Simplify the DFA by repeatedly eliminating states that are
+ equivalent to another oner. This is NOT Algorithm 3.3 from
+ [Aho&Ullman 77]. It does not always finds the minimal DFA,
+ but it does usually make a much smaller one... (For an example
+ of sub-optimal behaviour, try S: x a b+ | y a b+.)
+*/
+
+static int
+samestate(s1, s2)
+ ss_state *s1, *s2;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (s1->ss_narcs != s2->ss_narcs || s1->ss_finish != s2->ss_finish)
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < s1->ss_narcs; i++) {
+ if (s1->ss_arc[i].sa_arrow != s2->ss_arc[i].sa_arrow ||
+ s1->ss_arc[i].sa_label != s2->ss_arc[i].sa_label)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+renamestates(xx_nstates, xx_state, from, to)
+ int xx_nstates;
+ ss_state *xx_state;
+ int from, to;
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (debugging)
+ printf("Rename state %d to %d.\n", from, to);
+ for (i = 0; i < xx_nstates; i++) {
+ if (xx_state[i].ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < xx_state[i].ss_narcs; j++) {
+ if (xx_state[i].ss_arc[j].sa_arrow == from)
+ xx_state[i].ss_arc[j].sa_arrow = to;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static
+simplify(xx_nstates, xx_state)
+ int xx_nstates;
+ ss_state *xx_state;
+{
+ int changes;
+ int i, j, k;
+
+ do {
+ changes = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i < xx_nstates; i++) {
+ if (xx_state[i].ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ if (xx_state[j].ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ if (samestate(&xx_state[i], &xx_state[j])) {
+ xx_state[i].ss_deleted++;
+ renamestates(xx_nstates, xx_state, i, j);
+ changes++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } while (changes);
+}
+
+
+/* PART FOUR -- GENERATE PARSING TABLES */
+
+/* Convert the DFA into a grammar that can be used by our parser */
+
+static
+convert(d, xx_nstates, xx_state)
+ dfa *d;
+ int xx_nstates;
+ ss_state *xx_state;
+{
+ int i, j;
+ ss_state *yy;
+ ss_arc *zz;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < xx_nstates; i++) {
+ yy = &xx_state[i];
+ if (yy->ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ yy->ss_rename = addstate(d);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < xx_nstates; i++) {
+ yy = &xx_state[i];
+ if (yy->ss_deleted)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < yy->ss_narcs; j++) {
+ zz = &yy->ss_arc[j];
+ addarc(d, yy->ss_rename,
+ xx_state[zz->sa_arrow].ss_rename,
+ zz->sa_label);
+ }
+ if (yy->ss_finish)
+ addarc(d, yy->ss_rename, yy->ss_rename, 0);
+ }
+
+ d->d_initial = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* PART FIVE -- GLUE IT ALL TOGETHER */
+
+static grammar *
+maketables(gr)
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+{
+ int i;
+ nfa *nf;
+ dfa *d;
+ grammar *g;
+
+ if (gr->gr_nnfas == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ g = newgrammar(gr->gr_nfa[0]->nf_type);
+ /* XXX first rule must be start rule */
+ g->g_ll = gr->gr_ll;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gr->gr_nnfas; i++) {
+ nf = gr->gr_nfa[i];
+ if (debugging) {
+ printf("Dump of NFA for '%s' ...\n", nf->nf_name);
+ dumpnfa(&gr->gr_ll, nf);
+ }
+ printf("Making DFA for '%s' ...\n", nf->nf_name);
+ d = adddfa(g, nf->nf_type, nf->nf_name);
+ makedfa(gr, gr->gr_nfa[i], d);
+ }
+
+ return g;
+}
+
+grammar *
+pgen(n)
+ node *n;
+{
+ nfagrammar *gr;
+ grammar *g;
+
+ gr = metacompile(n);
+ g = maketables(gr);
+ translatelabels(g);
+ addfirstsets(g);
+ return g;
+}
+
+
+/*
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+Input is a grammar in extended BNF (using * for repetition, + for
+at-least-once repetition, [] for optional parts, | for alternatives and
+() for grouping). This has already been parsed and turned into a parse
+tree.
+
+Each rule is considered as a regular expression in its own right.
+It is turned into a Non-deterministic Finite Automaton (NFA), which
+is then turned into a Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA), which is then
+optimized to reduce the number of states. See [Aho&Ullman 77] chapter 3,
+or similar compiler books (this technique is more often used for lexical
+analyzers).
+
+The DFA's are used by the parser as parsing tables in a special way
+that's probably unique. Before they are usable, the FIRST sets of all
+non-terminals are computed.
+
+Reference
+---------
+
+[Aho&Ullman 77]
+ Aho&Ullman, Principles of Compiler Design, Addison-Wesley 1977
+ (first edition)
+
+*/
diff --git a/Parser/pgen.h b/Parser/pgen.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fcf277
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/pgen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/* Parser generator interface */
+
+extern grammar gram;
+
+extern grammar *meta_grammar PROTO((void));
+extern grammar *pgen PROTO((node *));
diff --git a/Parser/pgenmain.c b/Parser/pgenmain.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..678be5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/pgenmain.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/* Parser generator main program */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include "parsetok.h"
+#include "pgen.h"
+
+int debugging;
+
+#ifdef THINK_C
+char *
+askfile()
+{
+ char buf[256];
+ static char name[256];
+ printf("Input file name: ");
+ if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin) == NULL) {
+ printf("EOF\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (sscanf(buf, " %s ", name) != 1) {
+ printf("No file\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return name;
+}
+#endif
+
+grammar *
+getgrammar(filename)
+ char *filename;
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ node *n;
+ grammar *g0, *g;
+
+ fp = fopen(filename, "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror(filename);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ g0 = meta_grammar();
+ n = NULL;
+ parsefile(fp, g0, g0->g_start, (char *)NULL, (char *)NULL, &n);
+ fclose(fp);
+ if (n == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Parsing error.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ g = pgen(n);
+ if (g == NULL) {
+ printf("Bad grammar.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ return g;
+}
+
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ grammar *g;
+ node *n;
+ FILE *fp;
+ char *filename;
+
+#ifdef THINK_C
+ filename = askfile();
+#else
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s grammar\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ filename = argv[1];
+#endif
+ g = getgrammar(filename);
+ fp = fopen("graminit.c", "w");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror("graminit.c");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ printf("Writing graminit.c ...\n");
+ printgrammar(g, fp);
+ fclose(fp);
+ fp = fopen("graminit.h", "w");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror("graminit.h");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ printf("Writing graminit.h ...\n");
+ printnonterminals(g, fp);
+ fclose(fp);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+void
+fatal(msg)
+ char *msg;
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "pgen: FATAL ERROR: %s\n", msg);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/* TO DO:
+
+ - improve user interface
+ - check for duplicate definitions of names (instead of fatal err)
+*/
diff --git a/Parser/printgrammar.c b/Parser/printgrammar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6aa2cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/printgrammar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* Print a bunch of C initializers that represent a grammar */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "grammar.h"
+
+static void
+printarcs(i, d, fp)
+ int i;
+ dfa *d;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ arc *a;
+ state *s;
+ int j, k;
+
+ s = d->d_state;
+ for (j = 0; j < d->d_nstates; j++, s++) {
+ fprintf(fp, "static arc arcs_%d_%d[%d] = {\n",
+ i, j, s->s_narcs);
+ a = s->s_arc;
+ for (k = 0; k < s->s_narcs; k++, a++)
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, %d},\n", a->a_lbl, a->a_arrow);
+ fprintf(fp, "};\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printstates(g, fp)
+ grammar *g;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ state *s;
+ dfa *d;
+ int i, j;
+
+ d = g->g_dfa;
+ for (i = 0; i < g->g_ndfas; i++, d++) {
+ printarcs(i, d, fp);
+ fprintf(fp, "static state states_%d[%d] = {\n",
+ i, d->d_nstates);
+ s = d->d_state;
+ for (j = 0; j < d->d_nstates; j++, s++)
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, arcs_%d_%d},\n",
+ s->s_narcs, i, j);
+ fprintf(fp, "};\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printdfas(g, fp)
+ grammar *g;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ dfa *d;
+ int i, j;
+
+ printstates(g, fp);
+ fprintf(fp, "static dfa dfas[%d] = {\n", g->g_ndfas);
+ d = g->g_dfa;
+ for (i = 0; i < g->g_ndfas; i++, d++) {
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, \"%s\", %d, %d, states_%d,\n",
+ d->d_type, d->d_name, d->d_initial, d->d_nstates, i);
+ fprintf(fp, "\t \"");
+ for (j = 0; j < NBYTES(g->g_ll.ll_nlabels); j++)
+ fprintf(fp, "\\%03o", d->d_first[j] & 0xff);
+ fprintf(fp, "\"},\n");
+ }
+ fprintf(fp, "};\n");
+}
+
+static void
+printlabels(g, fp)
+ grammar *g;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ label *l;
+ int i;
+
+ fprintf(fp, "static label labels[%d] = {\n", g->g_ll.ll_nlabels);
+ l = g->g_ll.ll_label;
+ for (i = g->g_ll.ll_nlabels; --i >= 0; l++) {
+ if (l->lb_str == NULL)
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, 0},\n", l->lb_type);
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, \"%s\"},\n",
+ l->lb_type, l->lb_str);
+ }
+ fprintf(fp, "};\n");
+}
+
+void
+printgrammar(g, fp)
+ grammar *g;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ fprintf(fp, "#include \"PROTO.h\"\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "#include \"grammar.h\"\n");
+ printdfas(g, fp);
+ printlabels(g, fp);
+ fprintf(fp, "grammar gram = {\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "\t%d,\n", g->g_ndfas);
+ fprintf(fp, "\tdfas,\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "\t{%d, labels},\n", g->g_ll.ll_nlabels);
+ fprintf(fp, "\t%d\n", g->g_start);
+ fprintf(fp, "};\n");
+}
+
+void
+printnonterminals(g, fp)
+ grammar *g;
+ FILE *fp;
+{
+ dfa *d;
+ int i;
+
+ d = g->g_dfa;
+ for (i = g->g_ndfas; --i >= 0; d++)
+ fprintf(fp, "#define %s %d\n", d->d_name, d->d_type);
+}
diff --git a/Parser/tokenizer.c b/Parser/tokenizer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38f76ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/tokenizer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+/* Tokenizer implementation */
+
+/* XXX This is rather old, should be restructured perhaps */
+/* XXX Need a better interface to report errors than writing to stderr */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "string.h"
+
+#include "PROTO.h"
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "tokenizer.h"
+#include "errcode.h"
+
+#ifdef THINK_C
+#define TABSIZE 4
+#endif
+
+#ifndef TABSIZE
+#define TABSIZE 8
+#endif
+
+/* Token names */
+
+char *tok_name[] = {
+ "ENDMARKER",
+ "NAME",
+ "NUMBER",
+ "STRING",
+ "NEWLINE",
+ "INDENT",
+ "DEDENT",
+ "LPAR",
+ "RPAR",
+ "LSQB",
+ "RSQB",
+ "COLON",
+ "COMMA",
+ "SEMI",
+ "PLUS",
+ "MINUS",
+ "STAR",
+ "SLASH",
+ "VBAR",
+ "AMPER",
+ "LESS",
+ "GREATER",
+ "EQUAL",
+ "DOT",
+ "PERCENT",
+ "BACKQUOTE",
+ "LBRACE",
+ "RBRACE",
+ "OP",
+ "<ERRORTOKEN>",
+ "<N_TOKENS>"
+};
+
+
+/* Create and initialize a new tok_state structure */
+
+static struct tok_state *
+tok_new()
+{
+ struct tok_state *tok = NEW(struct tok_state, 1);
+ if (tok == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ tok->buf = tok->cur = tok->end = tok->inp = NULL;
+ tok->done = E_OK;
+ tok->fp = NULL;
+ tok->tabsize = TABSIZE;
+ tok->indent = 0;
+ tok->indstack[0] = 0;
+ tok->atbol = 1;
+ tok->pendin = 0;
+ tok->prompt = tok->nextprompt = NULL;
+ tok->lineno = 0;
+ return tok;
+}
+
+
+/* Set up tokenizer for string */
+
+struct tok_state *
+tok_setups(str)
+ char *str;
+{
+ struct tok_state *tok = tok_new();
+ if (tok == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ tok->buf = tok->cur = str;
+ tok->end = tok->inp = strchr(str, '\0');
+ return tok;
+}
+
+
+/* Set up tokenizer for string */
+
+struct tok_state *
+tok_setupf(fp, ps1, ps2)
+ FILE *fp;
+ char *ps1, *ps2;
+{
+ struct tok_state *tok = tok_new();
+ if (tok == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if ((tok->buf = NEW(char, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
+ DEL(tok);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ tok->cur = tok->inp = tok->buf;
+ tok->end = tok->buf + BUFSIZ;
+ tok->fp = fp;
+ tok->prompt = ps1;
+ tok->nextprompt = ps2;
+ return tok;
+}
+
+
+/* Free a tok_state structure */
+
+void
+tok_free(tok)
+ struct tok_state *tok;
+{
+ /* XXX really need a separate flag to say 'my buffer' */
+ if (tok->fp != NULL && tok->buf != NULL)
+ DEL(tok->buf);
+ DEL(tok);
+}
+
+
+/* Get next char, updating state; error code goes into tok->done */
+
+static int
+tok_nextc(tok)
+ register struct tok_state *tok;
+{
+ if (tok->done != E_OK)
+ return EOF;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (tok->cur < tok->inp)
+ return *tok->cur++;
+ if (tok->fp == NULL) {
+ tok->done = E_EOF;
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ if (tok->inp > tok->buf && tok->inp[-1] == '\n')
+ tok->inp = tok->buf;
+ if (tok->inp == tok->end) {
+ int n = tok->end - tok->buf;
+ char *new = tok->buf;
+ RESIZE(new, char, n+n);
+ if (new == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tokenizer out of mem\n");
+ tok->done = E_NOMEM;
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ tok->buf = new;
+ tok->inp = tok->buf + n;
+ tok->end = tok->inp + n;
+ }
+#ifdef USE_READLINE
+ if (tok->prompt != NULL) {
+ extern char *readline PROTO((char *prompt));
+ static int been_here;
+ if (!been_here) {
+ /* Force rebind of TAB to insert-tab */
+ extern int rl_insert();
+ rl_bind_key('\t', rl_insert);
+ been_here++;
+ }
+ if (tok->buf != NULL)
+ free(tok->buf);
+ tok->buf = readline(tok->prompt);
+ (void) intrcheck(); /* Clear pending interrupt */
+ if (tok->nextprompt != NULL)
+ tok->prompt = tok->nextprompt;
+ /* XXX different semantics w/o readline()! */
+ if (tok->buf == NULL) {
+ tok->done = E_EOF;
+ }
+ else {
+ unsigned int n = strlen(tok->buf);
+ if (n > 0)
+ add_history(tok->buf);
+ /* Append the '\n' that readline()
+ doesn't give us, for the tokenizer... */
+ tok->buf = realloc(tok->buf, n+2);
+ if (tok->buf == NULL)
+ tok->done = E_NOMEM;
+ else {
+ tok->end = tok->buf + n;
+ *tok->end++ = '\n';
+ *tok->end = '\0';
+ tok->inp = tok->end;
+ tok->cur = tok->buf;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ tok->cur = tok->inp;
+ if (tok->prompt != NULL && tok->inp == tok->buf) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", tok->prompt);
+ tok->prompt = tok->nextprompt;
+ }
+ tok->done = fgets_intr(tok->inp,
+ (int)(tok->end - tok->inp), tok->fp);
+ }
+ if (tok->done != E_OK) {
+ if (tok->prompt != NULL)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ tok->inp = strchr(tok->inp, '\0');
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Back-up one character */
+
+static void
+tok_backup(tok, c)
+ register struct tok_state *tok;
+ register int c;
+{
+ if (c != EOF) {
+ if (--tok->cur < tok->buf) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tok_backup: begin of buffer\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+ if (*tok->cur != c)
+ *tok->cur = c;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Return the token corresponding to a single character */
+
+int
+tok_1char(c)
+ int c;
+{
+ switch (c) {
+ case '(': return LPAR;
+ case ')': return RPAR;
+ case '[': return LSQB;
+ case ']': return RSQB;
+ case ':': return COLON;
+ case ',': return COMMA;
+ case ';': return SEMI;
+ case '+': return PLUS;
+ case '-': return MINUS;
+ case '*': return STAR;
+ case '/': return SLASH;
+ case '|': return VBAR;
+ case '&': return AMPER;
+ case '<': return LESS;
+ case '>': return GREATER;
+ case '=': return EQUAL;
+ case '.': return DOT;
+ case '%': return PERCENT;
+ case '`': return BACKQUOTE;
+ case '{': return LBRACE;
+ case '}': return RBRACE;
+ default: return OP;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Get next token, after space stripping etc. */
+
+int
+tok_get(tok, p_start, p_end)
+ register struct tok_state *tok; /* In/out: tokenizer state */
+ char **p_start, **p_end; /* Out: point to start/end of token */
+{
+ register int c;
+
+ /* Get indentation level */
+ if (tok->atbol) {
+ register int col = 0;
+ tok->atbol = 0;
+ tok->lineno++;
+ for (;;) {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ if (c == ' ')
+ col++;
+ else if (c == '\t')
+ col = (col/tok->tabsize + 1) * tok->tabsize;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ tok_backup(tok, c);
+ if (col == tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
+ /* No change */
+ }
+ else if (col > tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
+ /* Indent -- always one */
+ if (tok->indent+1 >= MAXINDENT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "excessive indent\n");
+ tok->done = E_TOKEN;
+ return ERRORTOKEN;
+ }
+ tok->pendin++;
+ tok->indstack[++tok->indent] = col;
+ }
+ else /* col < tok->indstack[tok->indent] */ {
+ /* Dedent -- any number, must be consistent */
+ while (tok->indent > 0 &&
+ col < tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
+ tok->indent--;
+ tok->pendin--;
+ }
+ if (col != tok->indstack[tok->indent]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "inconsistent dedent\n");
+ tok->done = E_TOKEN;
+ return ERRORTOKEN;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *p_start = *p_end = tok->cur;
+
+ /* Return pending indents/dedents */
+ if (tok->pendin != 0) {
+ if (tok->pendin < 0) {
+ tok->pendin++;
+ return DEDENT;
+ }
+ else {
+ tok->pendin--;
+ return INDENT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ again:
+ /* Skip spaces */
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (c == ' ' || c == '\t');
+
+ /* Set start of current token */
+ *p_start = tok->cur - 1;
+
+ /* Skip comment */
+ if (c == '#') {
+ /* Hack to allow overriding the tabsize in the file.
+ This is also recognized by vi, when it occurs near the
+ beginning or end of the file. (Will vi never die...?) */
+ int x;
+ if (sscanf(tok->cur, " vi:set tabsize=%d:", &x) == 1 &&
+ x >= 1 && x <= 40) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "# vi:set tabsize=%d:\n", x);
+ tok->tabsize = x;
+ }
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
+ }
+
+ /* Check for EOF and errors now */
+ if (c == EOF)
+ return tok->done == E_EOF ? ENDMARKER : ERRORTOKEN;
+
+ /* Identifier (most frequent token!) */
+ if (isalpha(c) || c == '_') {
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (isalnum(c) || c == '_');
+ tok_backup(tok, c);
+ *p_end = tok->cur;
+ return NAME;
+ }
+
+ /* Newline */
+ if (c == '\n') {
+ tok->atbol = 1;
+ *p_end = tok->cur - 1; /* Leave '\n' out of the string */
+ return NEWLINE;
+ }
+
+ /* Number */
+ if (isdigit(c)) {
+ if (c == '0') {
+ /* Hex or octal */
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ if (c == '.')
+ goto fraction;
+ if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
+ /* Hex */
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (isxdigit(c));
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Octal; c is first char of it */
+ /* There's no 'isoctdigit' macro, sigh */
+ while ('0' <= c && c < '8') {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Decimal */
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (isdigit(c));
+ /* Accept floating point numbers.
+ XXX This accepts incomplete things like 12e or 1e+;
+ worry about that at run-time.
+ XXX Doesn't accept numbers starting with a dot */
+ if (c == '.') {
+ fraction:
+ /* Fraction */
+ do {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ } while (isdigit(c));
+ }
+ if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
+ /* Exponent part */
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ if (c == '+' || c == '-')
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ while (isdigit(c)) {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ tok_backup(tok, c);
+ *p_end = tok->cur;
+ return NUMBER;
+ }
+
+ /* String */
+ if (c == '\'') {
+ for (;;) {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) {
+ tok->done = E_TOKEN;
+ return ERRORTOKEN;
+ }
+ if (c == '\\') {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ *p_end = tok->cur;
+ if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) {
+ tok->done = E_TOKEN;
+ return ERRORTOKEN;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c == '\'')
+ break;
+ }
+ *p_end = tok->cur;
+ return STRING;
+ }
+
+ /* Line continuation */
+ if (c == '\\') {
+ c = tok_nextc(tok);
+ if (c != '\n') {
+ tok->done = E_TOKEN;
+ return ERRORTOKEN;
+ }
+ goto again; /* Read next line */
+ }
+
+ /* Punctuation character */
+ *p_end = tok->cur;
+ return tok_1char(c);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+void
+tok_dump(type, start, end)
+ int type;
+ char *start, *end;
+{
+ printf("%s", tok_name[type]);
+ if (type == NAME || type == NUMBER || type == STRING || type == OP)
+ printf("(%.*s)", (int)(end - start), start);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Parser/tokenizer.h b/Parser/tokenizer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8950c62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Parser/tokenizer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Tokenizer interface */
+
+#include "token.h" /* For token types */
+
+#define MAXINDENT 100 /* Max indentation level */
+
+/* Tokenizer state */
+struct tok_state {
+ /* Input state; buf <= cur <= inp <= end */
+ /* NB an entire token must fit in the buffer */
+ char *buf; /* Input buffer */
+ char *cur; /* Next character in buffer */
+ char *inp; /* End of data in buffer */
+ char *end; /* End of input buffer */
+ int done; /* 0 normally, 1 at EOF, -1 after error */
+ FILE *fp; /* Rest of input; NULL if tokenizing a string */
+ int tabsize; /* Tab spacing */
+ int indent; /* Current indentation index */
+ int indstack[MAXINDENT]; /* Stack of indents */
+ int atbol; /* Nonzero if at begin of new line */
+ int pendin; /* Pending indents (if > 0) or dedents (if < 0) */
+ char *prompt, *nextprompt; /* For interactive prompting */
+ int lineno; /* Current line number */
+};
+
+extern struct tok_state *tok_setups PROTO((char *));
+extern struct tok_state *tok_setupf PROTO((FILE *, char *ps1, char *ps2));
+extern void tok_free PROTO((struct tok_state *));
+extern int tok_get PROTO((struct tok_state *, char **, char **));