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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1999-11-17 15:40:08 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1999-11-17 15:40:08 (GMT)
commite284b21457c51d4906fa6185862bf77268ad115e (patch)
tree82dc456201edce9040d7bf54319d76f1b78725f7 /Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py
parent61b95db389965c0746c27c6be2e1a3c54d4309bc (diff)
downloadcpython-e284b21457c51d4906fa6185862bf77268ad115e.zip
cpython-e284b21457c51d4906fa6185862bf77268ad115e.tar.gz
cpython-e284b21457c51d4906fa6185862bf77268ad115e.tar.bz2
Integrated Sam Bayer's wcnew.py code. It seems silly to keep two
files. Removed Sam's "SLB" change comments; otherwise this is the same as wcnew.py.
Diffstat (limited to 'Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py')
-rwxr-xr-xTools/webchecker/webchecker.py231
1 files changed, 185 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py b/Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py
index cbb9f08..5d127cb 100755
--- a/Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py
+++ b/Tools/webchecker/webchecker.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
#! /usr/bin/env python
+# Original code by Guido van Rossum; extensive changes by Sam Bayer,
+# including code to check URL fragments.
+
"""Web tree checker.
This utility is handy to check a subweb of the world-wide web for
@@ -64,14 +67,18 @@ directory) has a built-in table mapping most currently known suffixes,
and in addition attempts to read the mime.types configuration files in
the default locations of Netscape and the NCSA HTTP daemon.
-- We follows links indicated by <A>, <FRAME> and <IMG> tags. We also
+- We follow links indicated by <A>, <FRAME> and <IMG> tags. We also
honor the <BASE> tag.
+- We now check internal NAME anchor links, as well as toplevel links.
+
- Checking external links is now done by default; use -x to *disable*
this feature. External links are now checked during normal
processing. (XXX The status of a checked link could be categorized
better. Later...)
+- If external links are not checked, you can use the -t flag to
+provide specific overrides to -x.
Usage: webchecker.py [option] ... [rooturl] ...
@@ -83,8 +90,10 @@ Options:
-n -- reports only, no checking (use with -R)
-q -- quiet operation (also suppresses external links report)
-r number -- number of links processed per round (default %(ROUNDSIZE)d)
+-t root -- specify root dir which should be treated as internal (can repeat)
-v -- verbose operation; repeating -v will increase verbosity
-x -- don't check external links (these are often slow to check)
+-a -- don't check name anchors
Arguments:
@@ -127,6 +136,7 @@ MAXPAGE = 150000 # Ignore files bigger than this
ROUNDSIZE = 50 # Number of links processed per round
DUMPFILE = "@webchecker.pickle" # Pickled checkpoint
AGENTNAME = "webchecker" # Agent name for robots.txt parser
+NONAMES = 0 # Force name anchor checking
# Global variables
@@ -142,12 +152,17 @@ def main():
norun = 0
try:
- opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'Rd:m:nqr:vx')
+ opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'Rd:m:nqr:t:vxa')
except getopt.error, msg:
sys.stdout = sys.stderr
print msg
print __doc__%globals()
sys.exit(2)
+
+ # The extra_roots variable collects extra roots.
+ extra_roots = []
+ nonames = NONAMES
+
for o, a in opts:
if o == '-R':
restart = 1
@@ -161,6 +176,10 @@ def main():
verbose = 0
if o == '-r':
roundsize = string.atoi(a)
+ if o == '-t':
+ extra_roots.append(a)
+ if o == '-a':
+ nonames = not nonames
if o == '-v':
verbose = verbose + 1
if o == '-x':
@@ -175,7 +194,9 @@ def main():
c = Checker()
c.setflags(checkext=checkext, verbose=verbose,
- maxpage=maxpage, roundsize=roundsize)
+ maxpage=maxpage, roundsize=roundsize,
+ nonames=nonames
+ )
if not restart and not args:
args.append(DEFROOT)
@@ -183,6 +204,17 @@ def main():
for arg in args:
c.addroot(arg)
+ # The -t flag is only needed if external links are not to be
+ # checked. So -t values are ignored unless -x was specified.
+ if not checkext:
+ for root in extra_roots:
+ # Make sure it's terminated by a slash,
+ # so that addroot doesn't discard the last
+ # directory component.
+ if root[-1] != "/":
+ root = root + "/"
+ c.addroot(root, add_to_do = 0)
+
try:
if not norun:
@@ -225,6 +257,7 @@ class Checker:
verbose = VERBOSE
maxpage = MAXPAGE
roundsize = ROUNDSIZE
+ nonames = NONAMES
validflags = tuple(dir())
@@ -243,19 +276,24 @@ class Checker:
self.todo = {}
self.done = {}
self.bad = {}
+
+ # Add a name table, so that the name URLs can be checked. Also
+ # serves as an implicit cache for which URLs are done.
+ self.name_table = {}
+
self.round = 0
# The following are not pickled:
self.robots = {}
self.errors = {}
self.urlopener = MyURLopener()
self.changed = 0
-
+
def note(self, level, format, *args):
if self.verbose > level:
if args:
format = format%args
self.message(format)
-
+
def message(self, format, *args):
if args:
format = format%args
@@ -272,7 +310,7 @@ class Checker:
for url in self.bad.keys():
self.markerror(url)
- def addroot(self, root):
+ def addroot(self, root, add_to_do = 1):
if root not in self.roots:
troot = root
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = \
@@ -284,7 +322,8 @@ class Checker:
params, query, fragment))
self.roots.append(troot)
self.addrobot(root)
- self.newlink(root, ("<root>", root))
+ if add_to_do:
+ self.newlink((root, ""), ("<root>", root))
def addrobot(self, root):
root = urlparse.urljoin(root, "/")
@@ -336,24 +375,53 @@ class Checker:
self.message("%d Errors in %s", len(triples), source)
else:
self.message("Error in %s", source)
- for url, rawlink, msg in triples:
- if rawlink != url: s = " (%s)" % rawlink
+ # Call self.format_url() instead of referring
+ # to the URL directly, since the URLs in these
+ # triples is now a (URL, fragment) pair. The value
+ # of the "source" variable comes from the list of
+ # origins, and is a URL, not a pair.
+ for url, rawlink, msg in triples:
+ if rawlink != self.format_url(url): s = " (%s)" % rawlink
else: s = ""
- self.message(" HREF %s%s\n msg %s", url, s, msg)
+ self.message(" HREF %s%s\n msg %s",
+ self.format_url(url), s, msg)
+
+ def dopage(self, url_pair):
- def dopage(self, url):
+ # All printing of URLs uses format_url(); argument changed to
+ # url_pair for clarity.
if self.verbose > 1:
if self.verbose > 2:
- self.show("Check ", url, " from", self.todo[url])
+ self.show("Check ", self.format_url(url_pair),
+ " from", self.todo[url_pair])
else:
- self.message("Check %s", url)
- page = self.getpage(url)
+ self.message("Check %s", self.format_url(url_pair))
+ url, local_fragment = url_pair
+ if local_fragment and self.nonames:
+ self.markdone(url_pair)
+ return
+ page = self.getpage(url_pair)
if page:
+ # Store the page which corresponds to this URL.
+ self.name_table[url] = page
+ # If there is a fragment in this url_pair, and it's not
+ # in the list of names for the page, call setbad(), since
+ # it's a missing anchor.
+ if local_fragment and local_fragment not in page.getnames():
+ self.setbad(url_pair, ("Missing name anchor `%s'" % local_fragment))
for info in page.getlinkinfos():
- link, rawlink = info
+ # getlinkinfos() now returns the fragment as well,
+ # and we store that fragment here in the "todo" dictionary.
+ link, rawlink, fragment = info
+ # However, we don't want the fragment as the origin, since
+ # the origin is logically a page.
origin = url, rawlink
- self.newlink(link, origin)
- self.markdone(url)
+ self.newlink((link, fragment), origin)
+ else:
+ # If no page has been created yet, we want to
+ # record that fact.
+ self.name_table[url_pair[0]] = None
+ self.markdone(url_pair)
def newlink(self, url, origin):
if self.done.has_key(url):
@@ -362,21 +430,34 @@ class Checker:
self.newtodolink(url, origin)
def newdonelink(self, url, origin):
- self.done[url].append(origin)
- self.note(3, " Done link %s", url)
+ if origin not in self.done[url]:
+ self.done[url].append(origin)
+
+ # Call self.format_url(), since the URL here
+ # is now a (URL, fragment) pair.
+ self.note(3, " Done link %s", self.format_url(url))
+
+ # Make sure that if it's bad, that the origin gets added.
if self.bad.has_key(url):
source, rawlink = origin
triple = url, rawlink, self.bad[url]
self.seterror(source, triple)
def newtodolink(self, url, origin):
+ # Call self.format_url(), since the URL here
+ # is now a (URL, fragment) pair.
if self.todo.has_key(url):
if origin not in self.todo[url]:
self.todo[url].append(origin)
- self.note(3, " Seen todo link %s", url)
+ self.note(3, " Seen todo link %s", self.format_url(url))
else:
self.todo[url] = [origin]
- self.note(3, " New todo link %s", url)
+ self.note(3, " New todo link %s", self.format_url(url))
+
+ def format_url(self, url):
+ link, fragment = url
+ if fragment: return link + "#" + fragment
+ else: return link
def markdone(self, url):
self.done[url] = self.todo[url]
@@ -388,41 +469,57 @@ class Checker:
if url[:len(root)] == root:
return self.isallowed(root, url)
return 0
-
+
def isallowed(self, root, url):
root = urlparse.urljoin(root, "/")
return self.robots[root].can_fetch(AGENTNAME, url)
- def getpage(self, url):
+ def getpage(self, url_pair):
+ # Incoming argument name is a (URL, fragment) pair.
+ # The page may have been cached in the name_table variable.
+ url, fragment = url_pair
+ if self.name_table.has_key(url):
+ return self.name_table[url]
+
if url[:7] == 'mailto:' or url[:5] == 'news:':
self.note(1, " Not checking mailto/news URL")
return None
isint = self.inroots(url)
+
+ # Ensure that openpage gets the URL pair to
+ # print out its error message and record the error pair
+ # correctly.
if not isint:
if not self.checkext:
self.note(1, " Not checking ext link")
return None
- f = self.openpage(url)
+ f = self.openpage(url_pair)
if f:
self.safeclose(f)
return None
- text, nurl = self.readhtml(url)
+ text, nurl = self.readhtml(url_pair)
+
if nurl != url:
self.note(1, " Redirected to %s", nurl)
url = nurl
if text:
return Page(text, url, maxpage=self.maxpage, checker=self)
- def readhtml(self, url):
+ # These next three functions take (URL, fragment) pairs as
+ # arguments, so that openpage() receives the appropriate tuple to
+ # record error messages.
+ def readhtml(self, url_pair):
+ url, fragment = url_pair
text = None
- f, url = self.openhtml(url)
+ f, url = self.openhtml(url_pair)
if f:
text = f.read()
f.close()
return text, url
- def openhtml(self, url):
- f = self.openpage(url)
+ def openhtml(self, url_pair):
+ url, fragment = url_pair
+ f = self.openpage(url_pair)
if f:
url = f.geturl()
info = f.info()
@@ -431,15 +528,16 @@ class Checker:
f = None
return f, url
- def openpage(self, url):
+ def openpage(self, url_pair):
+ url, fragment = url_pair
try:
return self.urlopener.open(url)
except IOError, msg:
msg = self.sanitize(msg)
self.note(0, "Error %s", msg)
if self.verbose > 0:
- self.show(" HREF ", url, " from", self.todo[url])
- self.setbad(url, msg)
+ self.show(" HREF ", url, " from", self.todo[url_pair])
+ self.setbad(url_pair, msg)
return None
def checkforhtml(self, info, url):
@@ -468,7 +566,7 @@ class Checker:
self.bad[url] = msg
self.changed = 1
self.markerror(url)
-
+
def markerror(self, url):
try:
origins = self.todo[url]
@@ -480,7 +578,13 @@ class Checker:
def seterror(self, url, triple):
try:
- self.errors[url].append(triple)
+ # Because of the way the URLs are now processed, I need to
+ # check to make sure the URL hasn't been entered in the
+ # error list. The first element of the triple here is a
+ # (URL, fragment) pair, but the URL key is not, since it's
+ # from the list of origins.
+ if triple not in self.errors[url]:
+ self.errors[url].append(triple)
except KeyError:
self.errors[url] = [triple]
@@ -551,6 +655,21 @@ class Page:
self.maxpage = maxpage
self.checker = checker
+ # The parsing of the page is done in the __init__() routine in
+ # order to initialize the list of names the file
+ # contains. Stored the parser in an instance variable. Passed
+ # the URL to MyHTMLParser().
+ size = len(self.text)
+ if size > self.maxpage:
+ self.note(0, "Skip huge file %s (%.0f Kbytes)", self.url, (size*0.001))
+ self.parser = None
+ return
+ self.checker.note(2, " Parsing %s (%d bytes)", self.url, size)
+ self.parser = MyHTMLParser(url, verbose=self.verbose,
+ checker=self.checker)
+ self.parser.feed(self.text)
+ self.parser.close()
+
def note(self, level, msg, *args):
if self.checker:
apply(self.checker.note, (level, msg) + args)
@@ -560,24 +679,30 @@ class Page:
msg = msg%args
print msg
+ # Method to retrieve names.
+ def getnames(self):
+ return self.parser.names
+
def getlinkinfos(self):
- size = len(self.text)
- if size > self.maxpage:
- self.note(0, "Skip huge file %s (%.0f Kbytes)", self.url, (size*0.001))
- return []
- self.checker.note(2, " Parsing %s (%d bytes)", self.url, size)
- parser = MyHTMLParser(verbose=self.verbose, checker=self.checker)
- parser.feed(self.text)
- parser.close()
- rawlinks = parser.getlinks()
- base = urlparse.urljoin(self.url, parser.getbase() or "")
+ # File reading is done in __init__() routine. Store parser in
+ # local variable to indicate success of parsing.
+
+ # If no parser was stored, fail.
+ if not self.parser: return []
+
+ rawlinks = self.parser.getlinks()
+ base = urlparse.urljoin(self.url, self.parser.getbase() or "")
infos = []
for rawlink in rawlinks:
t = urlparse.urlparse(rawlink)
+ # DON'T DISCARD THE FRAGMENT! Instead, include
+ # it in the tuples which are returned. See Checker.dopage().
+ fragment = t[-1]
t = t[:-1] + ('',)
rawlink = urlparse.urlunparse(t)
link = urlparse.urljoin(base, rawlink)
- infos.append((link, rawlink))
+ infos.append((link, rawlink, fragment))
+
return infos
@@ -635,16 +760,30 @@ class MyURLopener(urllib.FancyURLopener):
class MyHTMLParser(sgmllib.SGMLParser):
- def __init__(self, verbose=VERBOSE, checker=None):
+ def __init__(self, url, verbose=VERBOSE, checker=None):
self.myverbose = verbose # now unused
self.checker = checker
self.base = None
self.links = {}
+ self.names = []
+ self.url = url
sgmllib.SGMLParser.__init__(self)
def start_a(self, attributes):
self.link_attr(attributes, 'href')
+ # We must rescue the NAME
+ # attributes from the anchor, in order to
+ # cache the internal anchors which are made
+ # available in the page.
+ for name, value in attributes:
+ if name == "name":
+ if value in self.names:
+ self.checker.message("WARNING: duplicate name %s in %s",
+ value, self.url)
+ else: self.names.append(value)
+ break
+
def end_a(self): pass
def do_area(self, attributes):